2.1m Medium Duty Body Builder Manual V2 - Compressed
2.1m Medium Duty Body Builder Manual V2 - Compressed
2.1m Medium Duty Body Builder Manual V2 - Compressed
SECTION 3: DIMENSIONS
INTRODUCTION 3-1
ABBREVIATIONS 3-1
OVERALL DIMENSIONS 3-1
MODELS 535, 536, 537, & 548 – 107” BBC AERO HOOD 3-2
MODELS 536, 537, & 548 – 109” BBC AERO HOOD 3-3
MODELS 537 & 548 – 109” VOC HOOD 3-4
MODELS 537 & 548 – VOC HOOD W/ 24” FEPTO BUMPER EXTENSION 3-5
CAB – 2.1m MEDIUM DUTY CAB FAMILY 3-6
REAR WINDOW 3-7
CAB SUSPENSION 3-8
CAB STEP HEIGHT 3-9
FRAME RAILS 3-10
FRAME HEIGHT CHARTS 3-11
FRONT FRAME HEIGHTS "A" 3-12
REAR FRAME HEIGHTS "C" 3-14
FRAME MOUNTED COMPONENT GROUND CLEARANCE 3-16
FRAME SPACE REQUIREMENTS 3-17
FRAME SPACE DIMENSION "B" 3-18
FRAME SPACE DIMENSION "A" 3-19
FRAME SPACE DIMENSION “C” 3-21
2021 MD EXHAUST CONFIGURATIONS 3-25
TURN RADIUS ANALYSIS 3-35
SECTION 7: ELECTRICAL
INTRODUCTION 7-1
ELECTRICAL ACRONYM LIBRARY 7-1
ELECTRICAL WIRING CIRCUIT CODES 7-2
MULTIPLEX SYSTEM 7-3
CAN BUS SYSTEM OVERVIEW 7-3
CAN BUS SPEEDS AND CIRCUIT DESIGNATION 7-3
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT OVERVIEW 7-4
ELECTRICAL HARNESS OVERVIEW 7-5
IN CAB CAN BASED MESSAGING CONNECTOR – RP1226 7-6
BODY CONNECTION POINTS – MAIN CHASSIS HARNESS 7-7
ELECTRIC ENGAGED EQUIPMENT 7-11
RP170 CONNECTOR 7-11
ENGINE HARNESS 12 PIN CONNECTOR 7-12
POWER DISTRIBUTION CENTER 7-15
ENGINE SIDE FUSE BOX FULL COMPONENT POPULATION 7-17
DASH SIDE FUSE BOX FULL COMPONENT POPULATION 7-18
CHASSIS MODULE 7-19
CHASSIS MODULE FUNCTION DESIGNATIONS 7-20
FUSE GROUPS 7-21
ELECTRIC OVER AIR SOLENOIDS 7-23
SOLENOID BANK DIAGRAM 7-23
SOLENOID OVERVIEW LAYOUT 7-24
MUX SOLENOID BANK FRAME MOUNTING 7-25
SWITCHES 7-26
SWITCH RELEARN PROCESS 7-27
GROUNDING 7-29
SPARE POWER 7-30
JUNCTION BOX 7-34
TRANSMISSION BACKUP SIGNALS 7-35
SNOW PLOW LIGHTING 7-35
LIFT AXLES (PUSHERS & TAGS) 7-36
LIFT AXLE DIAGRAM 7-36
LIFT AXLE LOGIC 7-36
TRAILER LIFT AXLE 7-37
DIGITAL DISPLAY 7-37
SECTION 9: AFTERTREATMENT
INTRODUCTION 9-1
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR DEF SYSTEM 9-1
DEF SYSTEM SCHEMATICS 9-2
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS AND DIMENSIONS FOR DEF SYSTEM 9-3
DEF ASSEMBLY RELOCATION - SUPPLY MODULE REQUIREMENTS 9-3
ROUTING TO THE DOSING MODULE (INJECTOR) 9-4
The Peterbilt Medium Duty Body Builder Manual was designed to provide body builders with a comprehensive information
set to guide the body planning and installation process. Use this information when installing bodies or other associated
equipment.
This manual contains appropriate dimensional information, guidelines for mounting bodies, modifying frames, electrical
wiring information, and other information useful in the body installation process.
The Peterbilt Medium Duty Body Builder Manual can be very useful when specifying a vehicle, particularly when the body
builder is involved in the vehicle definition and ordering process. Information in this manual will help reduce overall costs
through optimized integration of the body installation with vehicle selection. Early in the process, professional body builders
can often contribute valuable information that reduces the ultimate cost of the body installation.
In the interest of continuing product development, Peterbilt reserves the right to change specifications or products at any
time without prior notice. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that he is working with the latest released information.
Check Peterbilt.com for the latest released version.
If you require additional information or reference materials, please contact your local Peterbilt dealer.
This page is intentionally left blank.
SECTION 2 SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE
SAFETY SIGNALS
There are a number of alerting messages in this book. Please read and follow them. They are there for your
protection and informational reference. These alerting messages can help you avoid injury to yourself or others
and help prevent costly damage to the vehicle.
Key symbols and “signal words” are used to indicate what kind of message is going to follow. Pay special attention
to comments prefaced by “WARNING”, “CAUTION”, and “NOTE.” Please do not ignore any of these alerts.
When you see this word and symbol, the message that follows is especially vital. It
signals a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury. This message will tell you what the hazard is, what can happen if you do
not heed the warning, and how to avoid it.
Example:
WARNING! Be sure to use a circuit breaker designed to meet liftgate amperage requirements. An incorrectly
specified circuit breaker could result in an electrical overload or fire situation. Follow the liftgate installation
instructions and use a circuit breaker with the recommended capacity.
Signals a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury or damage to the vehicle.
Example:
CAUTION: Never use a torch to make a hole in the rail. Use the appropriate drill bit.
Provides general information: for example, the note could warn you on how to avoid
damaging your vehicle or how to drive the vehicle more efficiently.
Example:
NOTE: Be sure to provide maintenance access to the battery box and fuel tank fill neck.
Please take the time to read these messages when you see them, and remember:
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Signals a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury or damage to the vehicle.
NOTE
Useful information that is related to the topic being discussed.
SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE
2
FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS AND COMPLIANCE
As an Original Equipment Manufacturer, Peterbilt Motors Company ensures that our products comply with all applicable
U.S. or Canadian Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. However, the fact that this vehicle has no fifth wheel and that a
Body Builder (Intermediate or Final Stage Manufacturer) will be doing additional modifications means that the vehicle was
incomplete when it left the build plant.
An Incomplete Vehicle Document is shipped with the vehicle, certifying that the vehicle is not complete. See Figure 2–1.
In addition, affixed to the driver’s side door frame or edge is an Incomplete Vehicle Information label. See Figure 2–2.
These documents list the U.S. or Canadian Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard regulations that the
vehicle complied with when it left the build plant. You should be aware that if you add, modify or alter any
of the components or systems covered by these regulations, it is your responsibility as the Intermediate or
Final Stage Manufacturer to ensure that the complete vehicle is in compliance with the particular
regulations upon completion of the modifications.
As the Intermediate or Final Stage Manufacturer, you must retain the Incomplete Vehicle Document for your records. In
addition, you must record and retain the manufacturer and serial number of the tires on the vehicle. Upon completion of
the vehicle (installation of the body and any other modifications), you must affix your certification label to the vehicle as
required by Federal law. This label identifies you as the “Intermediate or Final Stage Manufacturer” and certifies that the
vehicle complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. (See Figure 2–2.) Be advised that regulations affecting the
intermediate and final stage manufacturer may change without notice. Ensure you are referencing the most updated copy
of the regulation during the certification and documentation processes.
This truck may be equipped with specific emissions control components/systems in order to
meet applicable Federal and California noise and exhaust emissions regulations established
by the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Environment Canada, and the California Air
Resources Board. These emissions control components/systems may only be replaced with
original equipment parts.
Additionally, most vehicles in North America will be equipped with a Greenhouse Gas
(GHG) “Vehicle Emission Control Information” door label indicating its certified
configuration. The vehicle components listed on this label are considered emission control
devices.
Modifying (i.e. altering, substituting, relocating) any of the emissions control
components/systems defined above will affect the noise and emissions
performance/certification. Modifications that alter the overall shape and aerodynamic
performance of a tractor will also affect the emission certification. If modifications are
required, they must first be approved by the manufacturer. Unapproved modifications could
negatively affect emissions performance/certification. There is no guarantee that proposed
modifications will be approved.
Tires may be substituted provided the new tires possess a Coefficient of rolling resistance
(Crr) equal to or lower than Crr of the original tires. Consult with your tire supplier(s) for
appropriate replacement tires.
Contact the engine manufacturer for any requirements and restrictions prior to any modifications.
• For Cummins, contact 1-800-DIESELS or your local Cummins distributor. Reference
AEB 21.102.
All engine emissions certified vehicles will be equipped with an On-Board Diagnostics
(OBD) system. The OBD system is designed to detect malfunctions of any engine or vehicle
component that may increase exhaust emissions or interfere with the proper performance of
the OBD system itself.
All diesel engines will be equipped with an On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) system. The OBD
system consists of computer program on one or more of the vehicle’s Electronic Control
Units (ECUs). This program uses information from the control system and from additional
sensors to detect malfunctions. When a malfunction is detected, information is stored in the
ECU(s) for diagnostic purposes. A Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) is illuminated in the
dash to alert the driver of the need for service of an emission-related component or system.
To ensure compliance to emissions regulations, the final configuration of certain features of the completed vehicle must
meet specific requirements. This section describes requirements relevant for only the most common or critical
modifications done by body builders. For a complete description of acceptable modifications, see the application guidance
available from the manufacturer of the engine installed in the chassis.
FUEL SYSTEM
The following are highlights of some of the more common or critical aspects of this system.
The overall system restriction may not exceed the restriction limitations set forth by the engine manufacturer for both
supply and return.
• Ensure that fuel lines are not pinched or can potentially be damaged when installed between body
and frame
• Fuel lines must be routed and secured without dips or sags, and properly secured to prevent damage.
• There must be easy access to filter(s) and fill cap
• The tank vent may not obstructed
• Added accessories (heaters, generators) cannot introduce air into system
• Fuel tank must be located so that the fuel level is not above cylinder head
• “Ultra-Low Sulfur Fuel Only” labels must be present on the dash and fuel fill
• Modification of the pressure side secondary filter and plumbing is not allowed without engine
manufacturer approval
• Body installation of fuel tank or routing of lines must not cause significant increase in fuel temperature
• Fuel hoses shall meet or exceed OEM supplied hose material construction specifications
• Care must be taken that fuel lines do not route against other components.
ABBREVIATIONS
Throughout this section and in other sections as well, abbreviations are used to describe certain characteristics on your
vehicle. The chart below lists the abbreviated terms used.
OVERALL DIMENSIONS
This section includes drawings and charts of the following Peterbilt Models: 535, 536, 537, & 548. Several optional
configurations are also included.
On the pages that follow, detailed drawings show particular views of each vehicle. They illustrate important measurements
critical to integrating bodies of all types. See the “Table of Contents” at the beginning of the manual to locate the drawing
that you need.
All heights are given from the bottom of the frame rail.
Peterbilt also offers .dxf files and frame layouts of ordered chassis prior to build. Please speak with your local dealership to
request this feature when specifying your chassis.
DIMENSIONS
3
MODELS 535, 536, 537, & 548 – 107” BBC AERO HOOD
NOTES:
1) DIMENSIONS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY
2) DIMENSIONS REFERENCE FRONT OF BUMPER
3) DIMENSION FRONT AXLE TO FRONT OF FRAME (FFA) IS 26.8”
4) DIMENSION FRONT OF BUMPER TO FRONT OF FRAME (BFF) IS 13.2”
5) FLAT ROOF SHOWN, CURVED ROOF 4” TALLER
6) 36” EXHAUST STANDPIPE SHOWN, OTHER HEIGHT OPTIONS ARE AVAILABLE
NOTES:
1) DIMENSIONS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY
2) DIMENSIONS REFERENCE FRONT OF BUMPER
3) DIMENSION FRONT AXLE TO FRONT OF FRAME (FFA) IS 26.8”
4) DIMENSION FRONT OF BUMPER TO FRONT OF FRAME (BFF) IS 13.2”
5) FLAT ROOF SHOWN, CURVED ROOF 4” TALLER
6) 36” EXHAUST STANDPIPE SHOWN, OTHER HEIGHT OPTIONS ARE AVAILABLE
NOTES:
1) DIMENSIONS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY
2) DIMENSIONS REFERENCE FRONT OF BUMPER
3) DIMENSION FRONT AXLE TO FRONT OF FRAME (FFA) IS 38.5”
4) DIMENSION FRONT OF BUMPER TO FRONT OF FRAME (BFF) IS 1.5”
5) FLAT ROOF SHOWN, CURVED ROOF 4” TALLER
6) 48” EXHAUST STANDPIPE SHOWN, OTHER HEIGHT OPTIONS ARE AVAILABLE
FIGURE 3-4. Vocational Hood 24” FEPTO Extension Top, Front & LH View – Overall Dimensions
NOTES:
1) DIMENSIONS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY
2) DIMENSIONS ARE TO FRONT OF BUMPER
3) DIMENSION FRONT OF BUMPER TO FRONT OF FRAME (BFF) IS 1.5”
NOTE:
1) FLAT ROOF SHOWN, CURVED ROOF 4” TALLER
Note:
1) Rigid Cab Suspension does not protrude BOC
Notes:
1) Dimension C: SH = 15.0”, MH = 16.1”, VH = 20.8”
2) LH shown, RH Dimensions are equivalent
3) Aftertreatment box is RH UCAB only
NOTES:
1) Spacers are used by Engineering to obtain a level frame and are not optional.
2) LIGHT or UNLADEN heights are calculated on the below assumptions
a. 8K springs assume 7,000 lbs. load in LIGHT condition
b. 10K springs assume 8,000 lbs. load in LIGHT condition
c. 12K springs assume 8,400 lbs load in LIGHT condition
d. 13.2K or 14.6K springs assumes 8,500 lbs. load in LIGHT condition
e. 16K - 20K springs assumes 9,000 lbs. load in LIGHT condition
3) "A" dimension shown is to bottom of frame rail. Add frame rail height dimension for frame height.
4) All suspension heights are with standard 3.5" drop axles.
C (in)
Suspension Rating Version
Light Height Laden Height
AIR LEAF 38,000 lbs. Standard 12.0 11.7
LOW AIR LEAF 40,000 lbs. Standard 8.8 8.5
FLEX AIR 38,000 lbs. Standard 8.7 8.5
LOW LOW AIR LEAF 40,000 lbs. Standard 6.8 6.5
AIR TRAC 40K-46K lbs. Standard 11.4 11.0
NEWAY ADZ 46K lbs. Standard 10.0 10.0
1.75 saddle (STD) 11.7 9.9
40,000 lbs. 1.38 saddle 10.2 8.3
REYCO 102
3.38 saddle 13.4 11.5
MULTILEAF
1.75 saddle (STD) 11.7 9.8
44,000 lbs.
1.38 saddle 11.5 9.7
LOW 11.2 8.9
HIGH 12.4 10.2
CHALMERS 8541 40,000 lbs.
X-HIGH 14.5 12.2
XX-HIGH 17.2 14.9
LOW 11.3 8.9
HIGH 12.5 10.1
CHALMERS 8541 46,000 lbs.
X-HIGH 14.7 12.2
XX-HIGH 17.3 14.9
6.00 saddle 9.9 8.9
RT-403 40,000 lbs.
7.19 saddle (std.) 11.2 10.1
16.5 11.6 9.5
40,000 lbs. 17.5 12.6 10.5
18.5 13.6 11.5
HMX EX
16.5 11.6 9.5
46,000 lbs. 17.5 12.6 10.5
18.5 13.6 11.5
12.25 saddle 9.7 8.9
RS-463 46,000 lbs. 14.00 saddle (std.) 11.5 10.6
15.25 saddle 12.7 11.9
6.00 saddle 11.3 10.5
RT-463 46,000 lbs. 7.2 saddle (std.) 13.0 11.4
11.00 saddle 16.3 15.2
NOTES:
1) Laden dimension shown with standard restrictor cans. Add 0.7” for #29 High Stability Restrictor Cans.
To calculate estimated ground clearance for frame mounted components, using the underside of the frame rail as a
reference, do the following:
1) Find the front and rear tire SLR data from the manufacturer’s literature, as described on page 3-11
2) Determine front and rear suspension ride heights from the tables on the previous few pages
3) Add the tire’s SLR to its respective suspension ride height to calculate frame height
4) Find the bottom of rail to bottom of component dimension “Y” for the desired component in table 3-6 below.
5) Ground clearance = lowest frame height – component dimension “Y”
Ground clearances, like height calculations, are affected by numerous factors including, but not limited to, front and rear
axle loading and tire pressure. Placement of frame components, such as fuel tanks, will affect loads on the front axle and
rear axle, as well as distribution to the left and right side of the vehicle. Ground clearances calculated from this information
are estimates only.
To ensure adequate space for fuel tanks, ladder steps, additional tool/battery boxes, pusher axles and other frame
mounted components; the amount of available space must be calculated by using the formula below. Contact Applications
Engineering for configurations not shown in this section. Examples are shown at the end of this section.
Dimension "A" (shown in charts on following pages) is the minimum clearance measured from the centerline of the front
axle to the back of the under cab component (DPF/SCR exhaust, fuel tank, battery box, tool box, etc.). Dimension "C" is
the amount of space from the rear of the under cab component to the back of the DEF tank (can be on LH or RH
rail). Dimension "B" is the amount of required suspension and quarter fender clearance from the rear axle centerline to
clear rail for a given suspension.
NOTES:
1) Overhang for Tractor Taper EOF and Standard Mud flap Hangers on Suspensions; Square EOF w/o Crossmember
for Lift Axles.
2) Add 2.0" to "B" dimension with quarter fenders.
3) Add 1.5" to "B" dimension with quarter fenders.
4) Add 0.6" to "B" dimension with quarter fenders.
5) Add 2.8" to "B" dimension with quarter fenders.
6) "B" dimension is from axle centerline (or bogie for tandem) to clear frame forward.
7) Extended Tractor Taper requires 58.0" overhang.
NOTES:
1) BOC exhaust only available with vocational hood.
FIGURE 3-20. Exhaust RH Horizontal Natural Gas Catalyst RH under Frame (L9N)
FIGURE 3-21. Exhaust RH Horizontal Natural Gas Catalyst RH under Frame (B6.7N)
Figure 3-22 is an example of turn radius estimates available through SmartSpec. Please contact your local Peterbilt
dealer for chassis specific turn information.
This section has been designed to provide guidelines to aid in body mounting. This is not intended as a complete guide,
rather as general information. Body mounting strategies are unique to each body type, and body builders must determine
the appropriate method. Please note, an alignment adjustment is required after body installation. Front alignment and rear
alignment must be performed prior to putting the vehicle into service.
FRAME RAILS
Frame rail information is provided per rail.
CAUTION: Insufficient clearance between rear tires and body structure could cause damage to the body during
suspension movement.
Normal suspension movement could cause contact between the tires and the body. To prevent this, mount the body so that
the minimum clearance between the top of the tire and the bottom of the body is 8 inches (203 mm). This should be
measured with the body empty. See FIGURE 4-1.
FIGURE 4-1. Minimum Clearance between Top of Rear Tires and Body Structure Overhang
CAUTION: Maintain adequate clearance between back of cab and the front (leading edge) of mounted body. It is
recommended the body leading edge be mounted 4 in. behind the cab. See FIGURE 4-2.
NOTE: Be sure to provide maintenance access to the battery box and fuel tank fill neck.
CAUTION: Always install a spacer between the body subframe and the top flange of the frame rail. Installation of
a spacer between the body subframe and the top flange of the frame rail will help prevent premature wear of the
components due to chafing or corrosion.
WARNING! When mounting a body to the chassis, DO NOT drill holes in the upper or lower flange of the
frame rail. If the frame rail flanges are modified or damaged, the rail could fail prematurely and cause an accident.
Mount the body using body mounting brackets or U–bolts.
FRAME SILL
If the body is mounted to the frame with brackets, we recommend a frame sill spacer made from a strip of rubber or plastic
(delrin or nylon). These materials will not undergo large dimensional changes during periods of high or low humidity. The
strip will be less likely to fall out during extreme relative motion between body and chassis. See FIGURE 4-3.
FIGURE 4-3. Spacer between Frame Sill and Body Rail – Rubber or Plastic
When mounting a body to the chassis with brackets, we recommend designs that offer limited relative movement, bolted
securely but not too rigid. Brackets should allow for slight movement between the body and the chassis. For instance,
FIGURE 4-4 shows a high compression spring between the bolt and the bracket, and FIGURE 4-5 shows a rubber spacer
between the brackets. These designs will allow relative movement between the body and the chassis during extreme frame
racking situations. Mountings that are too rigid could cause damage to the body. This is particularly true with tanker
installations.
When installing brackets on the frame rails, the mounting holes in the chassis frame bracket and frame rail must comply
with the general spacing and location guidelines illustrated in FIGURE 4-6.
FIGURE 4-6. Frame Hole Location Guidelines for Frame Rail and Bracket
FIGURE 4-7. Fill-In Crossmember Gusset Hole Patterns (Additional Holes Available in 50 mm Horizontal Increments)
WARNING! When mounting a body to the chassis, DO NOT drill holes in the upper or lower flange of the frame
rail. If the frame rail flanges are modified or damaged, the rail could fail prematurely and cause an accident.
Mount the body using body mounting brackets or U–bolts.
WARNING! DO NOT drill closely spaced holes in the frame rail. Frame hole centers of two adjacent holes should
be spaced no less than twice the diameter of the largest hole. Closer spacing could induce a failure
between the two holes.
CAUTION: An appropriately sized bolt and nut must be installed and torqued properly in all unused frame holes.
Failure to do so could result in a frame crack initiation around the hole.
CAUTION: Use care when drilling the frame web so the wires and air lines routed inside the rail are not
damaged. Failure to do so could cause an inoperable electrical or air system circuit.
CAUTION: Never use a torch to make holes in the rail. Use the appropriate diameter drill bit. Heat from a torch
will affect the material properties of the frame rail and could result in frame rail cracks.
CAUTION: The frame hole diameter should not exceed the bolt diameter by more than .060 inches (1.5mm).
WARNING! Do not allow the frame rails or flanges to deform when tightening the U–bolts. It will weaken the
frame and could cause an accident. Use suitable spacers made of steel or hardwood on the inside of the frame
rail to prevent collapse of the frame flanges.
Use a hardwood spacer between the bottom flange and the U–bolt to prevent the U–bolt from notching the frame flange.
See FIGURE 4-9.
FIGURE 4-9. Acceptable U-Bolt Mounting with Wood and Fabricated Spacers
CAUTION: Mount U–bolts so they do not chafe on frame rail, air or electric lines.
However, some body installations may require slight modifications, while other installations will require extensive
modifications. Sometimes an existing dealer stock chassis may need to have the wheelbase changed to better fit a
customer’s application. The modifications may be as simple as modifying the frame cutoff, or as complex as modifying the
wheelbase.
DRILLING RAILS
If frame holes need to be drilled in the rail, see SECTION 4 BODY MOUNTING for more information.
WARNING! When mounting a body to the chassis, DO NOT drill holes in the upper or lower flange
of the frame rail. If the frame rail flanges are modified or damaged, the rail could fail prematurely
and cause an accident. Mount the body using body mounting brackets or U–bolts.
WARNING! Do not drill new holes any closer than 2 inches (50mm) to existing holes. Frame drilling
affects the strength of the rails. If the holes are too close together, the rail could fail prematurely and
cause an accident.
CAUTION: Use care when drilling the frame web so the wires and air lines routed inside the rail are
not damaged.
WARNING! Never use a torch to make a hole in the rail. Use the appropriate diameter drill bit.
The frame overhang after the rear axle can be shortened to match a
particular body length. Using a torch is acceptable; however, heat from
a torch will affect the material characteristics of the frame rail. The
affected material will normally be confined to within 1 to 2 inches (25 to
50mm) of the flame cut and may not adversely affect the strength of the
chassis or body installation.
CHANGING WHEELBASE
Changing a chassis’ wheelbase is not recommended. Occasionally,
however, a chassis wheelbase will need to be shortened or lengthened.
Before this is done, there are a few guidelines that should to be
considered.
Before the rear suspension is relocated, check the new location of the
spring hanger brackets. The new holes for the spring hanger brackets
must not overlap existing holes and should adhere to the guidelines in
the “FRAME DRILLING” section of this manual.
After lengthening a wheelbase, an additional crossmember may be required to maintain the original frame strength. The
maximum allowable distance between the forward suspension crossmember and the next crossmember forward is 47.2
inches (1200 mm). If the distance exceeds 47.2 inches (1200 mm) after the wheelbase is lengthened, add a crossmember
between them.
Torque values apply to fasteners with clean threads, lightly lubricated, with hardened steel washers, and nylon-insert nuts.
Fastener Torque
Size Nm lb-ft
5/16 27–34 20–25
3/8 47–60 35–44
7/16 76–96 56–71
1/2 117–148 86–109
9/16 167–214 123-158
5/8 235–296 173–218
3/4 411–523 303–386
7/8 654–846 482–624
1 973–1268 718–935
WELDING
The frame rails are heat treated and should not be welded. The high heat of welding nullifies the special heat treatment of
the rails, greatly reducing the tensile strength of the frame rail. If a frame member becomes cracked from overloading,
fatigue, surface damage, or a collision, the only permanent repair is to replace the damaged frame member with a new
part.
The following information is provided for temporary emergency repair. Prior to welding a cracked frame rail, the area
should be beveled (V’d out) to allow for a better weld. To prevent spreading of the crack, a 7 to 9 mm (1/4 in. to 3/8 in.)
diameter hole should be drilled at the end of the crack. Widen the crack along its full length by using two hack saw blades
together. When welding steel frames use the shielded arc method. Be sure to obtain full weld penetration along the entire
length of the crack.
PRECAUTIONS
Before welding, disconnect the alternator terminals. Failure to do so could result in damage to the
voltage regulator and/or alternator.
To prevent damage to electrical equipment, disconnect battery cables before arc-welding on a truck,
and be sure that the welding ground lead is connected to the frame. Bearings and other parts will be
damaged if current must pass through them in order to complete the circuit.
NOTE:
Bendix ABS and Wabco ABS: Disconnect ECU, TCM, & VECU.
Controller Area Network (CAN) is a serial network technology that was originally designed for the automotive industry but
has also become popular in the commercial trucking industry. The CAN bus is primarily used in the embedded systems
and network technology that provides fast communication among controllers up to real-time requirements, eliminating the
need for the much more expensive and complex technology.
CAN is a two-wire high-speed network system, that is far superior to conventional hardwired technologies functionality
and reliability. CAN implementations are more cost effective. CAN is designed for real-time requirements which can
easily beat hardwire connections when it comes to short reaction times, timely error detection, quick error recovery, and
error repair.
Acronym Definition
CAN Controller Area Network
J-1939 SAE CAN Communication Standard
PGN Parameter Group Number
PTO Power Take Off
SPN Suspect Parameter Number
SCR Selective Catalytic Reduction
DPF Diesel Particulate Filter
Regen Aftertreatment Regeneration
TSC1 Torque Speed Commands
SAE J1939 uses CAN as physical layer. It is a recommended practice that defines which and how the data is
communicated between the Electronic Control Units within a vehicle network. Typical controllers are the Engine, Brake,
Transmission, etc. The messages exchanged between these units can be data such as vehicle road speed, torque control
message from the transmission to the engine, oil temperature, and many more.
Characteristics of J1939
SPNs that share common characteristics are grouped into Parameter Groups, and they will be transmitted throughout the
network using the Parameter Group Number.
These topics apply to 2.1M medium duty chassis built with a Vehicle Electronic Control Unit (VECU). The electrical
architecture for these trucks will be named VMUX, which replaces NAMUX3. This system integrates a parallel control unit
to manage outbound messages via a faster baud rate 500kbps and FCAN signals for the chassis module(s). Since the F-
CAN has moved to the VECU, the VCAN is divided into VCAN1 and VCAN2. The second CAN is dedicated to OBD
communication.
The most important advancement of electrical instrumentation is the implementation of the VECU controller. While it is still
possible to wire completely outside of the VECU system, utilizing the VECU functions will make a cleaner installation and
will maintain OEM functionality. VECU expands controls to air operated devices by receiving input from dash switches,
remote (aftermarket) switches, sensors mounted to the aftermarket equipment and other vehicle parameters (engine
speed, transmission status etc.) With the proper programming, the VECU will then process the inputs and will create a J-
1939 Data instruction, which is communicated to another controller outside the cab called the Chassis Module. This
chassis module receives the instruction and communicates the information to the air solenoid bank. Then 12V power will
open the solenoid and supply air pressure to the specified air circuit. The chassis module can also supply voltage to other
systems on the chassis.
Acronym Definition
CAN Controller Area Network
DTC Diagnostics Trouble Code
ECM Engine Control Module
ECU Electrical Control Unit
EOA Electric Over Air
EOH Electric Over Hydraulic
J-1939 SAE CAN Communication Standard
LIN Local Interconnect Network
MSB Master Solenoid Bank
MSM Master Switch Module
MUX Multiplex Switch
OBD On Board Diagnostics
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
PCC Predictive Cruise Control
PDC Power Distribution Center
PGN Parameter Group Number
PTO Power Take Off
RP1226 TMS Messaging Standard
SPN Suspect Parameter Number
TCM Transmission Control Module
VECU Vehicle Electronic Control Unit
The wire system uses 10 different colors and only one striped wire color. Each wire has a minimum of seven characters,
with the first three characters as the wire color. The remaining four characters are related to the wire services. The colors
determine the circuits function as follows:
Number Category
XXX0000 through XXX0999 General
XXX1000 through XXX1999 Power Supply
XXX2000 through XXX2999 Lighting
XXX3000 through XXX3999 Powertrain
XXX4000 through XXX4999 Instrumentation
XXX5000 through XXX5999 Safety systems
XXX6000 through XXX6999 Convenience, Security
XXX7000 through XXX7999 HVAC
XXX8000 through XXX8999 Undefined
XXX9000 through XXX9999 Trailer/Body Connections
RP1226 CONNECTOR
The RP1226 connector is located on the left hand side of the steering wheel behind the dash near the OBD connector.
The RP1226 connector can be used for after-market telematics, ELD, body controls, and PTO controls. There will be
multiple bus speeds available, K-CAN for 250kbps and S-CAN for 500 kbps. The RP1226 provides defined messages and
major telematics supplier data for customer use.
Pin Description
1 PROTECTED POWER
2 J1939 S-CAN (+)
4 J1939 K-CAN (+)
7 IGNITION POWER
8 GROUND
9 J1939 S-CAN (-)
11 J1939 K-CAN (-)
ISOMETRIC VIEW
SIDE VIEW
Pin Description
1 VEHICLE GROUND
2 #1 PTO ON/OFF
3 PTO PUMP MODE SIGNAL
4 #2 PTO ON/OFF
RP170 CONNECTOR
The RP170 connector provides various pins for vehicle and trailer lamps. The connector will be located in the frame rail
right behind the BOC crossmember.
Pin Description
1 FIREWALL GROUND
2 BACKUP LIGHTS
3 LH TURN/STOP
4 TRAILER LH TURN
5 TRAILER MARKER LAMP RELAY
6 PARK LAMPS
7 TRAILER STOP LAMPS
8 NOT USED
9 NOT USED
10 NOT USED
11 NOT USED
12 NOT USED
13 RH TURN/STOP
14 TRAILER RH TURN
Pin Description
1 INPUT FOR REMOTE PTO RESUME (Active Low)
2 INPUT FOR REMOTE PTO SET (Active Low)
3 SWITCH RETURN FOR CUMMINS ENGINE
4 INPUT FOR REMOTE THROTTLE SENSOR CIRCUIT (TWISTED TRIPLE)
5 PTO ENGAGED SIGNAL (LOW = ENGAGED)
6 CRUISE ON/OFF (Active Low)
7 +12V 10A BODY IGN FUSE C_A6
8 VEHICLE GROUND
9 TORQUE LIMIT INPUT (Active Low)
10 PWR SUPPLY +5V (TWISTED TRIPLE)
11 ANALOG RETURN (TWISTED TRIPLE)
12 REMOTE ACCELERATOR ENABLE
ENGINE SIDE
There are three variants of chassis module: the Primary (CMP), Primary LITE (CMLITE), and Secondary (CMS).
Depending on how the truck is ordered, a CMP or CMLITE will be installed. Like the heavy duty variant, certain options
would require medium duty trucks to have a CMS installed in addition to a CMP or CMLITE. MD trucks will have a
maximum of two chassis modules installed, depending on order configuration. The primary chassis module will be
mounted under the back of the cab on the top left hand side of the back of cab cross-member. The secondary optional
chassis module will be bracket mounted inside the LH frame rail a few feet behind BOC.
Primary Secondary
The aftermarket installer/final vehicle manufacturer needs to decide what type of valve to install and ensure that the
documentation to the operator provides them with enough understanding of how the customized switches work.
Note: If the chassis has both a lite and full solenoid bank they will be mounted side-by-side in the RH rail.
Multiplexing = shorter wire bundles, improved diagnostics, and greater driver feedback. Safety critical switches use hybrid
switch with hardwire for redundancy. The switches are less expensive with fewer wires behind the dash and on chassis.
The switches are self-diagnosable to improve troubleshooting with DAVIE.
Master Switch Module (MSM)
LIN Communication to/from Switches
CAN Communication to/from VECU
SPARE SWITCHES
Spare switches offer customers and body builders a convenient way to control power and air to various sources, like a
body or trailer. They should be flexible and easily configurable to meet the vast and unique needs of body builders. The
spare switches, along with all hybrid switch variants, are rated to 15 A of current.
1. Turn off the engine and put all switches into the off position
2. Remove the dash panels
3. Remove the switch blank
4. Add the new switch into the dash panel
5. Connect the LIN jumper between the last open switch to the newly installed switch
a. Part Number S92-1127-0125
6. Reinstall the dash panel
7. Open DAVIE application
8. Select the “Repair Support” tab.
9. Select the “Driver Environment” tab
10. Select the “Learn Dash Switches”
11. Run “Quick Check”
12. Clear Inactive DTCs (Diagnostics trouble code) on the MSM
13. Finished
SWITCH LOCATION
Switches on the same LIN bus can be reordered in any configuration without the need to run a relearn process with
DAVIE tool. Unlike the heavy duty dash, all MUX switches for 2.1M medium duty product are on B-Panel, which operates
on LIN bus 2. Therefore, a switch relearn process is not required when moving previously learned switches amongst B-
Panel. However, a relearn process is required when adding a new MUX switch that has not previously been learned. Push
button switches on A-Panel operate on LIN bus 1 and are not compatible with Lin bus 2 (B-Panel) dash positions.
DASH LAYOUT
Ground all post-OEM component/device/apparatus/etc. with combined current draw of less than 30A to
the firewall ground buss bar with appropriately sized wire/cable for the load required.
Post OEM components/devices/apparatus/etc. with combined current draw in excess of 30A, ground must be attained
from vehicle batteries directly with appropriately sized wire/cable for the load required.
Note: For additional schematic information, please contact your local Peterbilt dealership for assistance.
The back-up signal can be accessed from pin D of the 6-way tail light connector located at the end of frame. The tail light
connector is a 6-way connector located in the chassis harness at the end of frame. It will either be connected to a tail light,
a jumper harness, or tied up in the rail if no tail lights are provided. Note: Back-up signal will also be available in the
RP170 connection.
Pin Description
1 LOW BEAM LH
2 LOW BEAM RH
3 HIGH BEAM LH
4 HIGH BEAM LH
5 TURN INDICATOR LH
6 TURN INDICATOR RH
7 MARKER LAMPS
8 NOT USED
9 SNOWPLOW GROUND
10 SNOWPLOW GROUND
11 TURN INDICATOR, LH DRL
12 TURN INDICATOR, RH DRL
All truck lift axles (pushers and tag), are direct wire Electric-Only. The wiring comes from the Primary Chassis Module or
Secondary Chassis Module, and goes direct to the axle mounted solenoid. This is not from the EoA Solenoid Bank. The
activation signal comes from either a dash mounted MUX switch, or a hardwired switch that is mounted outside of the cab.
There are a total of four lift axle controls available; 3 pushers and 1 tag axle, or 4 pushers and no tag. These are
controlled with separate switches by default, but it is possible to have a single switch control all axles if they are the same
type. The customer can order the following configurations; steerable, non-steerable, with auto-reverse, and with park
brake interlock. A lift axle comes with a control switch (single or separate), a gauge, and a regulator valve.
DIGITAL DISPLAY
The standard display comes with a set of gauges. A limited number of additional gauges can be configured on the 7”
digital display after the initial truck build using Paccar Vehicle Pro (PVP). Please contact your local Peterbilt dealership for
assistance.
Custom Telltales will no longer be available with a physical card inserted into the dash cluster. Instead, the body builder
telltales will populate on the digital portion of the display from a limited list and can be reconfigured using PVP at your
local Peterbilt dealership. The location of the telltale will be dependent on the configuration of the vehicle and what other
telltales are present on the digital display.
The Digital Display is capable of receiving up to 5 hardwire inputs to trigger the body builder (editable) telltales on the 2.1
Medium Duty product with one editable telltale associated with an analog signal in the IP harness behind the cluster.
Mating Connector
Type
1/4" Male Blade
Example Part Number
2965440
Connection Location
Connection Location
Connection at BOC or EOF
depending on selected option
RP1226
MATING CONNECTOR
Mating Connector
Number
P20-6280-22142120
Terminal Number
20-18 AWG 54001801
16-14 AWG: 54001401
Plug 54200005
Note: Cap Installed From
Factory
Mating Remote
PTO/Throttle
Paccar P20-1372-
P/N 1112H
DT04-12PA-
TE P/N CE02
Terminals
16-20 0460-202-
AWG 16141
0460-215-
14 AWG 16141
Plugs 0413-217-1605
MATING CONNECTOR
A Power Take-Off (PTO) provides a way to divert some or all of the trucks engine power to another component. There are
a wide variety of PTO options available.
MANUAL TRANSMISSIONS
This is the most common type of PTO that is used. On a manual transmission, there are two locations for PTOs. On
medium duty, transmissions there are 6 bolt PTO locations on the right and left. On heavy duty manual transmissions
there is a 6 bolt PTO on the right and an 8 bolt PTO on the bottom left. There are also some options for a thru shaft or
extended countershaft PTO. On a thru shaft PTO, the counter shaft extends out through the back of the transmission,
which can be used to power a PTO. When using a thru shaft PTO the vehicle must be spec’d with the correct option, as
not all transmissions will be set up for use with thru shaft PTOs. For more information go to www.roadranger.com and
enter “PTO Installation Guide” in the search bar in the upper right corner.
MD Manual Transmission
MD Automated (10-Speed)
Some PTO configurations will have clearance issues with other components on the truck. With manual transmissions, a 6-
bolt PTO on the right will typically clear most components when the DPF and SCR are under the cab. This is also true
when 30 and 45 degree adapters are used. On Allison 4000 series transmissions, most PTOs will fit in the 1 o’clock
position without interfering with the cab. If a wet kit is used here, the dipstick housing will most likely need to be modified
as it runs over the top of the transmission to the driver side of the vehicle. The PTO in the 8 o’clock position is typically ok.
There are some scenarios where the PTO will be very close to or could interfere with the rear spring shackle on the front
suspension. This problem can occur on vehicles with a set-back front axle and the problem is amplified on the short hood
models.
This application guide indicates if a PTO has sufficient clearance to truck components in various mounting configurations.
The truck components investigated in this guide include frame rails, Set Back Front Axle (SBFA) rear shackle, SBFA Front
Air Suspension (FAS) rear shackle, over-bell frame brace, coolant return manifold, transmission clutch actuator, and
exhaust system components.
Usage Notes:
1. This application guide is only applicable to 2.1M trucks.
2. Only the specified PTO configurations have been analyzed.
3. Horizontal aftertreatment limits access behind PTO's for shaft drives and other PTO attachments.
4. Eaton FR transmissions require the use of a 30° adapter when installing Chelsea or Muncie transmission PTOs in
the right hand position.
5. Eaton RT & UltraShift Plus transmissions require the use of a 45° adapter when installing Chelsea transmission
PTOs in the right hand position.
6. Eaton RT & UltraShift Plus transmissions require the use of a 55° adapter when installing Muncie transmission
PTOs in the right hand position.
7. Eaton transmissions require the use of a 6 to 8 Bolt adapter when installing a 6 bolt PTO in the bottom position.
H1 x x ok
CS6
H3 x x ok
Muncie FA6B H3 x ok ok
H1 x ok ok
TG6
H3 ok ok ok
T-M5
897
E-M5
U-M5
H-M5
CD05 M3 ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok
M1 x ok ok x ok ok ok ok
CD10
M3 ok ok ok x x ok ok ok
M1 x x ok x x ok x ok
CD40
M3 x x ok x x ok x ok
H1 x x ok x x ok x x
CS10
H3 x x ok x x ok x x
H1
Muncie CS24
H3
H1 x x ok x x ok x ok
CS41
H3 x x ok x x ok x ok
H1 x ok ok x ok ok ok ok
HS24
H3 ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok
HX1 x ok ok x ok ok ok ok
A20 HX3 ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok
HX5
T-M5 x x x x x ok x x
897
E-M5 x x ok x x ok x ok
U-M5
H-M5
CD05 M3 ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok
M1 x x x ok ok x x x
CD10
M3 x x ok x x ok x ok
M1 x x x ok ok x x x
CD40
M3 x x ok x x x x ok
H1 x x x ok ok x x x
CS10
H3 x x x x x x x x
H1
Muncie CS24
H3
H1 x x x ok ok x x x
CS41
H3 x x ok x x x x ok
H1
HS24
H3 x x x x ok ok ok x ok x ok ok x ok x ok
HX1
A20 HX3 x x ok x x ok ok ok
HX5 x x x ok ok x x x
T-M5
897
E-M5
U-M5 x x x x
H-M5 x x ok ok
CD05 M3
M1 ok ok x x
CD10
M3 x x ok ok
M1 ok ok x x
CD40
M3 x x x x
H1 ok ok x x
CS10
H3 ok x x x
H1
Muncie CS24
H3
H1 ok ok x x
CS41
H3 x x x ok
H1
HS24
H3 ok ok ok ok x ok x ok
HX1
A20 HX3 x ok ok ok
HX5 ok ok x x
Engine
PX-7 PX-9
SH MH Voc SH MH Voc
Brand PTO Series Output 3 9 3 9 3 9 3 9 3 9 3 9
F1 x x x x x x x x x x x
SG102 x x x x x x x x x x
***Z35 PGP020 x x x x x x x x x x
PGP350 x x x x x x x x x x
Driveshaft x x x x x x x x x x
Chelsea
F1 x ok x ok x ok ok** ok
SG102 x ok x ok x ok ok** ok
272U PGP020 x ok x ok x ok ok** ok
PGP350 x ok x ok x ok x ok
Driveshaft x x x x x x x x
PH1 x x ok$ x ok$ x ok$$ x ok$ x ok$ x
$ $ $$ $ $
PK1 x x ok x ok x ok x ok x ok x
Muncie P58 S2LD x x x x ok$ x x x x x ok$ x
$ $
W17 x x x x ok x x x x x ok x
$ $
Driveshaft x x ok x x x ok x
*Supplier Requires a Bracket for PTO Support
** With FDA MX120 Transfer Case Only
*** Z35 not available per 6/30/22
$Requires High Route Exhaust
$$Requires Under Frame Exhaust
340 V5 s s s s s s s
V3 s s s s s s
442
V5 s
660 V3 s s s s s
Chelsea
282 V3 s s s s s
348 V5 s s s s s
489 V5 s s s s s s
8-Bolt
680 V3 s s s s s
823 V3 s s s s s
880 V3 o o o o s s
885 V3 o o o o s
P1 s x x s s s
CS6
P3 s
RL6 A3 s s x s s s s
6-Bolt
P1 s x x s s s
SH6
P3 s
Muncie
P1 s x x s s s
TG6
P3 s
828 P1 s s s s s s
CS8 P1 s s s s s
8-Bolt
RL8 A3 s s s s s
SH8 P1 s s s s s s
TG8 P1 s s s s s s
Notes:
1. The actuator should never be flipped upside-down to achieve PTO clearance.
2. The bleed nipple must always be above the centerline.
3. The drain valve should always be below the centerline.
There are options to control PTO functionality from the following locations.
• Engine Bay – Hardwired option only
• RP1226 Connection in the Cab – CAN bus connection only
• BOC/BOS – Hardwired and CAN bus connections
• EOF – Hardwired and CAN bus connections
There are options available for the body builder to specify controller speeds of 250 kbps or 500 kbps.
PTO CAN functionality may be accessed in the cab through the RP1226 connector and remotely through the
body connectors K-CAN (E-3375-021) and B-CAN (DTM06-2S-EP10) Connectors.
PTO hardwired functionality may be accessed in the engine bay or on the frame through optional the 12-Way
connector.
Pin-out information for the PTO connectors can be found in the Electrical Section
All Peterbilts equipped with 2021 emission level engines will utilize Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR). SCR is a process
in which Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) is injected into the exhaust downstream of the engine. DEF is converted to ammonia
by the heat of the exhaust system. Inside of the SCR canister, a catalyst causes a chemical reaction to occur between the
ammonia and NOx, turning it into water and nitrogen. For more information on the specific details of how SCR works,
please contact your local Peterbilt dealer.
DEF will freeze at approximately 11° F. In order to keep DEF from freezing, all tanks will be heated with engine coolant.
The following schematic shows the routing of these lines. It is critical that the system is not compromised in any manner.
General clearances, routing guidelines, and installation requirements must be followed. See section 10 of this manual for
general routing guidelines and clearances. The maximum DEF hose line length is 5.5 meters (216.5").
If the DEF tank is relocated, the coolant lines will need to be modified. During this process if the tank is moved forward on
the chassis (closer to the engine) it is necessary to remove excess coolant lines and maintain the original routing path. If
the tank is moved rearward on the chassis the additional length of cooling line required to complete the installation must
be installed in a straight section of the existing coolant routing lines. This process minimizes the change in coolant flow
and mitigates the risk of increased flow restriction. Changes in flow restriction are added with excessive line length and
hose bends. Work with your local Peterbilt dealer if you are unsure about coolant line modifications.
DEFINITIONS
Bundle: Two or more air, electrical, fuel, or other lines tied together to form a unitized assembly.
Clamp: A cushioned rigid or semi-rigid, anti-chafing device for containing the bundle and securing it to the frame or other
structural support. Standard clamps have a black elastomer lining. High temperature clamps (e.g., those used with
compressor discharge hose) have a white or red elastomer lining (most applications for these are called out in the bills of
material). An assembly of two clamps fastened together to separate components is referred to as a “butterfly” clamp. Note:
the metal portion of clamps shall be stainless steel or otherwise made capable, through plating or other means, of passing
a 200 hour salt spray test per ASTM B117 without rusting.
Butterfly Tie: A tough plastic (nylon or equivalent) locking dual clamp tie strap used to separate bundles or single lines,
hoses, etc. These straps must be UV stable. (Tyton DCT11)
Tie Strap: A tough plastic (nylon, or equivalent) locking strap used to tie the lines in a bundle together between clamps or
to otherwise secure hoses and wires as noted below. Straps must be UV stable.
Fir Tree Mount: A tough plastic mount, inserted into a bracket or other intended support structure, used for securing
routed bundles via a tie strap. Mounts must be UV stable
Heavy Duty (HD) Mount: A black rigid device used for securing a tie strap to the frame or other structural support.
Mounts are made of impact modified, heat stabilized UV resistant nylon capable of continuous operation between
temperatures 220°F (150°) and -40°F (-40°).
NOTE: Heavy duty tie straps 0.50in (12.7mm) wide (Tyton T255ROHIR or similar) shall be used whenever HD
mounts are specified, although 0.25in (6.4mm) tie straps may be used in some specified applications.
Excess of material: More than 3 inches of slack for every 18 inch section of hose routing, except for air conditioner
hoses.
Shortness of material: Less than 1 inch of slack on an 18 inch section of hose routing.
ELECTRICAL WIRING
• Electrical ground wire terminals must be securely attached, and the complete terminal surface must contact a
clean bare metal surface. See R414-558 for grounding wire connection practice. Apply electrical contact corrosion
inhibitor Nyogel 759G grease (made by William F. Nye, Inc., New Bedford, MA) per R414-558.
• Don’t bend wires or use tie straps within 75 mm (3 inches) of (connected) wire connectors or plugs
• Electrical wiring must be routed so that other components do not interfere with it
• Electrical wiring must be routed away from moving components so that at least 13.0 mm (0.5 in.) of clearance
exists when the component is in operation and at maximum limits of the component’s travel
• Electrical wiring must be protected in the locations they are routed
• Electrical wiring must be routed to avoid heat sources
• Electrical wiring must be secured to a crossmember when going from one frame rail to the other
• When crossing other components, electrical wiring must have a covering of convoluted tubing, PSA tape, or must
be separated from the component with a standoff or butterfly clamp
• Electrical wiring must not be routed directly over a sharp edge unless separated from the edge by a clip, standoff
bracket, or similar spacing feature that prevents any risk of chafing or cutting
o Alternatively, the installation of windlace applied to the edge along with PSA tape or convoluted tubing on
the harness is acceptable
• Electrical wiring must be routed in a way that will not place strain on connectors.
WIRES IN BUNDLES
Electrical wires (other than the exceptions covered below) running parallel with air or coolant hose bundles, may be
included in the bundle if they are isolated from the hoses with a covering of convoluted plastic tubing.
EXCEPTIONS:
Battery cables (including jump start cables) may be bundled with or tied to the charging wire harness. They shall
not be bundled with or tied directly to any other components, including hoses, wires, or bundles. They shall be
separated from other routed components using butterfly ties at intervals not exceeding 18 inches (356 mm).
Battery strap (W84-1000) tie down shall be used without exception to secure battery cables to frame mounted or
other major component (e.g. engine, transmission, etc.) mounted standoffs at intervals not exceeding 18 inches
(356 mm). The (positive) battery cable shall be covered with convoluted plastic tubing from terminal to terminal.
110/220 volt wires for engine heaters, oil pan heaters, transmission oil heaters, and battery pad warmers shall not
be included in any hose/wire bundle with a fuel hose. Individual heater wires not in a bundle shall be separated
from other components by using butterfly clamps or butterfly ties at intervals not exceeding 18 inches (356 mm).
Heater wires with a secondary covering shall be covered with convoluted tubing whether they are in bundles or
not.
PIPING
Use no street elbows in air brake, water, fuel, or hydraulic systems unless specified on the piping diagram and the build
instructions.
Use no elbows in the air brake system unless specified on the air piping diagram and the build instructions.
BUNDLES
HD mount and tie strap or clamp shall be located at intervals not to exceed 18 inches (356 mm) along the bundle.
Regular tie straps shall be located at intervals not to exceed 7 inches (178 mm) between HD mount or clamps. Extra tie
straps may be used as needed to contain the hoses and wires in the bundle.
A minimum clearance of 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) shall be maintained between steering axle tires (and associated rotating
parts) in all positions and routed components, such as hoses, oil lines, wires, pipes, etc.