PracticeTest D08
PracticeTest D08
PracticeTest D08
1. To get three images of a single object, one should have two plane mirrors at an angle of ......
(A) 60° (B) 120° (C) 180° (D) 360°
2. If f is focal length and v is image distance for spherical mirror, then lateral magnification
m = ......
f f f +v f -v
(A) (B) f - v (C) (D)
f +v f f
3. If real image obtained from concave mirror of focal length f is n times of object, then find object
distance.
æ n + 1ö æ n - 1ö
(A) (n – 1)f (B) (n + 1)f (C) çè ÷f (D) çè ÷f
n ø n ø
4. In an experiment to find focal length of a concave mirror a graph m – v is drawn. The graph looks
like .......... .
(A) (B)
v v
O u O u
(C) (D)
v v
O u O u
5. A water tank is partially fill upto 2 m height. As shown in figure, 0.1 m thick glass slab is placed
on water surface. If refractive indices of water and glass are 1.3 and 1.5 respectively, what will be
virtual depth of object placed at bottom when it is viewed from top ?
(A) 3.2 m
(B) 1.6 m t1
Glass
(C) 0.8 m
(D) 2.4 m
h'i Water
Water tank
t2
P
Object
6. A vessel of depth d is half filled with liquid of refractive index µ1 and half filled with liquid of refractive
index µ2. Bottom will be at depth ...... when viewed from top and perpendicularly to surface.
m2 é1 1ù é1 1ù
(A) 2d (B) 2d µ1µ2 (C) d ê m + m ú (D) 2d ê m + m ú
m1 ë 1 2û ë 1 2û
7. A narrow beam of light is incident on a glass plate of refractive index 1.6. It makes an angle 53° with
normal to the interface. Find the lateral shift of the beam at the point of emergence, if thickness of
the plate is 30 mm. (Take sin53° = 0.8.)
(A) 9.023 mm (B) 15.52 mm (C) 13.53 cm (D) 13.53 mm
8. A bird views a fish at 3 m depth in water, then Real depth of fish is ...... (Refraction index of water
4
is )
3
9 4 3
(A) 4 m (B) m (C) m (D) m
4 9 4
9. If critical angle for total internal reflection in diamond is 24.5°, then refractive index of diamond is ......
[Take sin 24.5° = 0.4147]
(A) 1.41 (B) 1.51 (C) 2.1 (D) 2.41
10. For right-angled prism, ray-1 is the incident ray and ray-2 is the emergent ray as shown in the figure.
Refractive index of the prism is .......... .
1 M
(A) D
2 A B
45°
3
(B) N
2
2 E
(C) (1)
3
45°
(D) 2 F
(2)
19. Convex lens having focal length f1 and concave lens having focal length f2 are placed in contact. Out
of conditions given below, which condition supports this combination to behave like concave lens ?
(A) f1 = f2 (B) f2 < f1 (C) f2 > f1 (D) f1f2 = 1
20. A convex lens is made up of three different materials as shown in figure. A point obiect, placed on
its axis, the number of images formed are .......... .
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
21. A convex lens has a focal length f. It is cut into two parts along the dotted lines as shown in figure.
The focal length of each part will be .......... .
f
(A)
2
(B) f
(C) 3f
(D) 2f
22. The medium in which the speed of light is half of the speed in air, if light travels from such medium
to air, then for what angle of incidence light will do total internal reflection ?
(A) 15° (B) 30° (C) 45° (D) 60°
23. A concave mirror and convex lens (both of refractive index 1.5) have focal length 3 cm in air. When they are
4
placed in water of refractive index , then their new focal lengths will be ......
3
(A) flens = 12 cm, fmirror = 3 cm (B) flens = 3 cm, fmirror = 12 cm
(C) flens = 3 cm, fmirror = 3 cm (D) flens = 12 cm, fmirror = 12 cm
24. Convex lens having focal length 25 cm and concave lens having focal length 30 cm are kept in
contact, such that they have the same principal axis. Focal length of this combination is ..........
(A) 1.5 cm (B) 27 cm (C) 150 cm (D) 15 cm
25. Power of lens depends on ......
(A) only type of medium of lens.
(B) type of medium of lens and medium in which lens is kept.
(C) only volume of medium in which lens is kept.
(D) none of these.
26. A convex lens of focal length 40 cm is in contact with a concave lens of focal length 25 cm. The
power of the combination is ......... .
(A) –6.5D (B) +6.5D (C) +1.5D (D) –1.5D
27. ) If two lenses of power 2D and 3D are kept in contact with each other, then focal length of the
combination will be ...... cm.
(A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 25
28. )
2
A convex lens is in contact with concave lens. If the ratio of their powers is and focal length of
3
the combination is 30 cm, then individual focal lengths are.
(A) 75 cm and 50 cm (B) –75 cm and 10 cm
(C) 15 cm and –10 cm (D) –15 cm and 10 cm
29. ) If minimum deviation is Dm for prism then refractive index of material of prism is ......
æ A + Dm ö
sin ç ÷
sin(A + Dm ) è 2 ø 2sin(A + Dm ) sin(A + Dm )
(A) m = (B) m = (C) m = (D) m =
2 sin A sin A sin A
2
sin A 2
32. ) The refracting angle of a prism is A and refractive index of the material of the prism is cot æç A ö÷ . The
è 2 ø
angle of minimum deviation is :
(A) 180° – 3A (B) 180° – 2A (C) 90° – A (D) 180° + 2A
33. ) The anode voltage of a photocell is kept fixed. The wavelength l of the light falling on the cathode
is gradually changed. The plate current I of the photocell varies as follows :
(A) (B) (C) (D)
d d d
i® O
O i® O i® O
34. ) If size of particle which scatters the light is ....... it is called Rayleigh scattering.
(A) smaller than the wavelength of incident light. (B) greater than the wavelength of incident light.
(C) equal to the wavelength of the incident light. (D) 100 times the wavelength of incident light.
35. ) Formula of magnification of astronomical telescope is ..... .
fo fe
(A) m = (B) m = (C) m = fofe (D) m = m = fo + fe
fe fo
36. ) A small bulb is placed at the bottom of a tank containing water to a depth of 80cm. What is the area
of the surface of water through which light from the bulb can emerge out? Refractive index of water is
1.33. (Consider the bulb to be a point source.)
(A) 2.8 m2 (B) 2.7 m2 (C) 2.6 m2 (D) 2.5 m2
37. ) Double-convex lenses are to be manufactured from a glass of refractive index 1.55, with both faces
of the same radius of curvature. What is the radius of curvature required if the focal length is to be
20cm ?
(A) 102 cm (B) 55 cm (C) 22 cm (D) 51 cm
38. ) What is the focal length of a convex lens of 30cm in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20cm
? Is the system a converging or a diverging lens? Ignore thickness of the lenses.
(A) 60 cm, concave lens (B) – 60 cm, convex lens
(C) 60 cm, convex lens (D) – 60 cm, concave lens
39. ) A small telescope has an objective of lens of focal length 140 cm and an eye piece of focal length
5 cm. If this telescope is used to view 100 m tall tower which is 3 km away. Then what is the height
of the image of the tower formed by the objective lens ?
) A small telescope has an objective of lens of focal length 140 cm and an eye piece of focal length
5 cm. If this telescope is used to view 100 m tall tower which is 3 km away. Then what is the height
of the image of the tower formed by the objective lens ?
(A) 4.67 cm (B) 3.33 cm (C) 21.43 cm (D) 46.7 cm
40. As shown in figure, a plano-convex lens of focal length 20 cm is silvered at its plane surface and it
is made reflecting, then find new focal length of system.
Incident ray Silver layer
P
I' I I'
(1) (2)
(A) 20 cm (B) 30 cm (C) 40 cm (D) 10 cm
2
41. The refractive index of transparent cylindrical rod is . As shown in the figure the ray is incident
3
at the mid point of its one end. For which angle of incidence, the ray become parallel to the length
of rod ?
-1 æ 1 ö
(A) sin è ø
3
-1 æ 1ö
(B) sin è 2ø
-1 æ 3ö
(C) sin ç ÷
è 2ø
-1 æ 2 ö
(D) sin è ø
3
42. A beaker contains water upto a height h1 and kerosene of height h2 above water so that the total
height of (water + kerosene) is (h1 + h2). Refractive index of water is m1and that of kerosene is m2.
The apparent shift in the position of the bottom of the beaker when viewed from above is ......
æ 1ö æ 1 ö æ 1ö æ 1ö
(A) ç1 - ÷
h2 + 1 -
ç
h (B) ç1 + ÷
h1 + 1 +
ç
h
è m1 ø è m 2 ø÷ 1 è m2 ø è m1 ø÷ 2
æ 1ö æ 1 ö æ 1ö æ 1 ö
(C) ç1 - ÷
h1 + 1 -
ç
h (D) ç1 + ÷
h2 - 1 +
ç
h
è m1 ø è m 2 ÷ø 2 è m1 ø è m 2 ø÷ 1
43. The eye can be regarded as a single refracting surface. The radius of curvature of this surface is equal
to that of cornea (7.8 mm). This surface separates two media of refractive indices 1 and 1.34. Calculate
the distance from the refracting surface at which a parallel beam of light will come to focus.
(A) 4.0 cm (B) 1 cm (C) 3.1 cm (D) 2 cm
44. Which of the following colors pass through the prism ?
mB = 1.49, mG = 1.41, mR = 1.27
(A) All three
(B) Blue Blue
Green
(C) Red
Red
(D) Green
45. Refractive index of a prism is 2 . One side of prism is polished, if ray incidences at ......, then
it will return back to its original path, refraction angle is 30°.
(A) 0° (B) 30° (C) 45° (D) 60°
46. Focal length of convex lens having refractive index 1.5 is 2 cm. If this lens is dipped in a liquid having
refractive index 1.25 its focal length will be ...... cm.
(A) 10 (B) 2.5 (C) 5 (D) 7.5
Focal length of convex lens having refractive index 1.5 is 2 cm. If this lens is dipped in a liquid having
refractive index 1.25 its focal length will be ...... cm.
(A) 10 (B) 2.5 (C) 5 (D) 7.5
47. As shown in figure, a ray of light is incident on glass cube. If it experiences total internal reflection
in vertical plane, then what is the refractive index of glass ?
3
(A)
2
( 3 + 1)
(B)
2
( 2 + 1)
(C)
2
5
(D) Glass
2
48. A biconvex lens is cut in such a way that its equal two halves are (i) XOX' and (ii) YOY'axis respectively.
If the focal length of original lens is f, f ' is focal length in case (i) and f '' in case (ii), then which of
the following is true ?
(A) f ' = 2f , f '' = 2f
æ Aö
51. The refracting angle of a prism is A and refractive index of the material of the prism is cot è 2 ø The
angle of minimum deviation is :
(A) 180° – 3A (B) 180° – 2A (C) 90° – A (D) 180° + 2A
52. Match the corresponding entries of column-1 with column-2. (Where m is the magnification produced
by the mirror.)
Column-1 Column-2
(1) m = –2 (a) Convex mirror
1
(2) m = – (b) Concave mirror
2
(3) m = +2 (c) Real image
1
(4) m = + (d) Virtual image
2
(B) 40 cm R1 = R2 = 20 cm
(C) –40 cm R1
R2
(D) –100 cm n2 = 1.6
In the figure shown here, what is the equivalent focal length of the combination of lenses (Assume
that all layers are thin) ?
n1 = 1.5
(A) –50 cm
(B) 40 cm R1 = R2 = 20 cm
(C) –40 cm R1
R2
(D) –100 cm n2 = 1.6
61. n1 and n2 are refractive indices of core and cladding of optical fibre respectively, then maximum
acceptance angle q = ......
-1 æ n2 ö -1 é -1 n2 ù é –1 n1 ù
(A) sin ç ÷ (B) sin n12 – n22 (C) êtan (D) êtan
è n1 ø ë n1 úû ë n2 úû
62. ) For concave mirror, image obtained at d2 from mirror for object at d1. The focal length of mirror
will be ......
(d1 + d2 ) d1
(A) f = d1d2 (B) d1 d2 (C) (D)
2 d2
63. ) A : Magnification for convex lens is always positive where it may be positive or negative for
concave lens.
R : It depends on our choice of sign convention.
(A) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is correct explanation of the assertion.
(B) Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of the assertion.
(C) Assertion is true but the reason is false.
(D) Both assertion and reason are false.
64. ) Focal length of plane mirror is ......
(A) zero (B) infinite
(C) 1 (D) same as of radius of curvature
65.
123) Two thin lenses of focal lengths f1 and f2 are in contact and coaxial. The power of combination
is
f1 f2 f1 f2 f1 + f2
(A) f - f (B) f1 f2 (C) f + f (D)
1 2 1 2 2
66. ) A critical angle for a medium is 60°. Then the refractive index of the medium will be
3 2 1
(A) 3 (B) (C) (D)
2 3 3
67. ) For a prism of refractive index 1.732, the angle of minimum deviation is equal to the angle of prism.
Then the angle of the prism is ..........
(A) 60o (B) 70o (C) 50o (D) none of these
68. ) A transparent plastic bag filled with air forms a concave lens. Now, if this bag is completely immersed
in water, then it behaves as ......
(A) divergent lens (B) convergent lens (C) equilateral prism (D) rectangular slab
69. ) Given figures show the arrangements of two lenses. The radii of curvature of all the curved surfaces
are same. The ratio of the equivalent focal length of combinations P, Q and R is ......
(A) 2 : 2 : 1 P Q R
(B) 1 : 1 : 1
(C) 1 : 2 : 2
(D) 2 : 1 : 1
(1) (2) (3)
70. ) As shown in figure, a plano-concave lens is placed in such a way that it becomes completely fit with
plano-convex lens. Their plane surfaces are parallel. If their refractive indices are 1.6 and 1.5 respectively
and radius of curvature is R, then focal length of combination is ......
) As shown in figure, a plano-concave lens is placed in such a way that it becomes completely fit with
plano-convex lens. Their plane surfaces are parallel. If their refractive indices are 1.6 and 1.5 respectively
and radius of curvature is R, then focal length of combination is ......
R
(A)
6.2
R
(B) 1 2
3.1
R
(C)
0.2
R
(D)
0.1
GW
chapter 9 Class 12 Date : 08/08/24
Marks : Practice Test Time : 90Min
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