9 NUMBER SYSTEM & POLYNOMIALS Worksheet

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SUGARA TUTORIAL CLASSES

CLASS 9 NUMBER SYSTEM & POLYNOMIALS WORKSHEET 1


𝑝
1. Express in the form 𝑞 , where q≠0
̅̅̅̅ + 0.22
(a) 0.23 ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅̅
(b) 2.4178 (c) 0.6+0.7̅+0.47̅
2. Simplify:
√24 √54 4 3 5
(i) √45 − 3√20 + 4√5 (ii) + (iii) √81 − 8 √216 + 15 √32 +
8 9
√225
7
(iv) 3√3 + 2√27 + (v) 4√28 ÷3√7
√3
3. Rationalise the denominator of the following:
4√3+5√2 3√5+√3 √6 √2+1
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
√48+√18 √5−√3 √2+√3 √3+2√2
1
4. If a=2+√3 , then find the value of a- .
𝑎
14
5. If x=2+3√2, then find the value of x+ .
𝑥
6. Simplify:
6 √6 4√3
(i) + −
2√3−√6 √3+√2 √6−√2
1 1 1 1 1
(ii) − + − +
3−√8 √8−√7 √7−√6 √6−√5 √5−2
3√2 2√3 4√3
(iii) + 6+2 − 6− 2
√6−√3 √ √ √
2−√5 2+√5
7. If x= & y= , find the value of x2-y2.
2+√5 2−√5
√3−√2 √3+√2
8. If x= & y= , find the value of x2+y2+xy.
√3+√2 √3−√2
9. Determine the rational numbers p and q if
7+√5 7−√5 3−√5 𝑞
(i) − = p -7√5 𝑞 (ii) = p √5-
11
7−√5 7+√5 3+2√5
3+√5 1
10. If a = , then find the value of a2+ 2 .
2 𝑎
4 1 2
11. Find the value of: (i) 2 + 3 + −
1 .
−3 −4
(216) (256) (243) 5
1
(ii) √ + (0.01)−1/2 − (27)2/3 1
(iii) 93/2 - 3(50) – ( ) −1/2
4 81
𝑎𝑏
12. If 2a=3b=6c then show that c = .
𝑎+𝑏
𝑥 −1 +𝑦 −1 𝑥 −1 − 𝑦 −1 𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
13. Show that : (i) + =
𝑥 −1 𝑥 −1 𝑥𝑦
𝑏+𝑐
3𝑎 𝑎+𝑏 3𝑏 3𝑐 𝑐+𝑎 1 1
(ii) ( 𝑏 ) ( 𝑐) ( 𝑎) =1 (iii) + =1
3 3 3 1+𝑥 𝑎−𝑏 1+𝑥 𝑏−𝑎
14. Write five rational and five irrational numbers between 5/7 & 9/11.
15. Write a fraction whose decimal expansion is terminating & a fraction whose decimal
expansion is non- terminating & repeating both of which lies between 5/7 & 9/11.
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
16. If x- = 4, then evaluate x2+𝑥 2 , x+𝑥 , x- 𝑥 , x2- 𝑥 2 , x4+ 𝑥 4 & √𝑥 − √𝑥 .
𝑥
17. Find the values of a & b so that (2x3+ax2+x+b) has (x+2) & (2x-1) as factors.
18. Find the value of x3+y3+z3 - 3xyz if x2+y2+z2 = 83 & x + y + z =15.
19. Without actual division prove that x2-x-2 divides 2x4+x3-5x2-8x-4.
20. If (a-b)3+(b-c)3+(c-a)3 = 0 then show that either one of a=b, b=c & c=a is true.
21. Factorise (i) x2+3√2𝑥 + 4 (ii) x6-64.
3 2
22. If y +ay +by+6 is divisible by y-2 and leaves remainder 3 when divided by y-3 , find
the value of a & b.
23. If a +b + c =9 & ab + bc + ca =26 , find
(i) a2+b2+c2
(ii) a3+b3+c3-3abc
24. If 3x+2y=12 & xy =6, find the value of 27x3+8y3.
25. If x-3 is a factor of x2-6x+12, then find the value of k. Also, find the other factor of the
polynomial for this value of k.
𝑡−𝑞
26. If x-a is a factor of the polynomials x2+px-q & x2+rx-t, then prove that a= .
𝑟−𝑝
27. If x-2a is a factor of 2x4-4ax3+7x2-13ax-18 , find the value of a.
28. When f(x)=x4-2x3+3x2-ax is divided by x+1 & x-1 , we get remainders as 19 & 5
respectively. Find the remainders if f(x) is divided by x-3.
29. What must be subtracted from 4x4-2x3-6x2+x-5 so that the result is exactly divisible
by 2x2+3x-2?{ Hint: remainder is of degree less than degree of divisor ax+b }
30. Factorise each of the following:
𝑎2 𝑏2
(i) 𝑏2 + 2 + 𝑎2 (ii) 25x2y2-20xy2z+4y2z2

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