20 03 2023 - 317709 PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL

NACHARAM
SECUNDERABAD

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS NUMBER SYSTEMS WORK SHEET-1 CLASS: IX


OPERATIONS OF SURDS AND EXPONENTS

Choose the correct option.


1. Which of the following is an irrational number?
12
a. √16 b. √ 3 c. √12 d. √100

2. √6 x√27 is equal to:


a. 9√2 b. 3√3 c. 2√2 d. 9√3
3. Which of the following is rational?
4 0
a. 0 b. 4 c. √3 d. π

4. The decimal representation of the rational number is


a. Always terminating b. Either terminating or repeating
c. Either terminating or non-repeating d. Neither terminating nor repeating
5. The value of √10 times √15 is equal to
a. 5√6 b. √25 c. 10√5 d. √5
Answer the following

6. Find which of the variables x, y and z represent rational numbers and which irrational numbers.
8
(𝑎) 𝑥 2 = 5 (𝑏) 𝑦 2 = 0.004 (𝑐) 𝑧 3 =
27

7. Find a rational number and an irrational number between 0.1 and 0. 7̅


8. Find two irrational numbers between √2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 √5
𝑝
9. Simplify and express the following in 𝑞 form

(a) 1.13̅ + 0. ̅̅
32̅̅ − 0.134
̅̅̅̅
̅̅̅̅
(b) 11. 9̅ − 9.12̅ − 1. 53
10. Show the Geometrical representation of the following irrationals on a number line.
(a) √3.9 (b) √7.3
11. Locate √10 𝑎𝑛𝑑 √17 on a number line.
12. Is the sum, difference or product of two irrational numbers always an irrational number? Justify
your answer with an example for each.
13. Is π- 2 an irrational? Support your answer.
14. Is √2 × √32 .
15. Simplify the following:
(a) 4√7 − 3√252 + 5√343 (b) 5√3 + 2√27 + √48
4 3 5
(c) √294 − 3√216 − 5√6 (d) √81 − 8√216 + 15 √32 + √225
1 1 1
𝑎𝑥 𝑥𝑦 𝑎𝑦 𝑦𝑧 𝑎𝑧 𝑧𝑥
16. Prove that ( 𝑦) ( 𝑧 )
𝑎 𝑎
( 𝑥)
𝑎
= 1.
4
3
17. Express √ √22 in exponential form.
𝑐
𝑥𝑎(𝑏−𝑐) 𝑏
18. Show that
𝑥𝑏(𝑎−𝑐)
÷ (𝑥𝑥𝑎) = 1
1 1 3 4
19. 𝑆𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑓𝑦 {5 (8 + 27 ) } 3 3

1 1
20. Prove that 1+𝑥 𝑎−𝑏 + =1
1+𝑥 𝑏−𝑎

21. 𝐼𝑓 𝑎 = 2, 𝑏 = 3, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 (𝑖 ) (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑏 )−1 (𝑖𝑖)(𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 𝑏 )−1


3
22. Simplify: (a) (256)−(4)2
1
1 1 4
(b) [5 (8 + 27 3 3 )]

1
(c) (13 + 23 + 33 )2
1 2 1 2
23. Evaluate: (27)−3 × (27)−3 × [(27)3 − (27)3 ]

24. Simplify (3√5 − 5√2)(4√5 + 3√2) − (3√5 + 5√2)(4√5 − 3√2)

4 1 2 √32+ √48
25. Find the value of a) 2 + −3 + −1 b)
(216)−3 (256) 4 (243) 5 √8+ √12

2 6 9 5 3 𝑚+2
26. a) If (3) × (4) = (2) , find 𝑚.
−3
81 2 9 2𝑚+1
b) (49) = (7) , find 𝑚.

c) If (5)𝑥−3 × (3)2𝑥−8 = 225, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥


25 𝑥
27. If √1 + 144 = 1 + 12 find the value of x.

28. If 4𝑥+𝑦 = 1 and 4𝑥−𝑦 = 4 then find the values of x and y.

29. Arrange the following in ascending order


3 4
a) √2, √5 , √3
6 3
b) √8, √7, √5

4 3
30. Which is greater √6 or √4 . Justify.

You might also like