Ferret Antibiotic Medications

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FERRETS ANTIBIOTIC, ANTIPARASITIC AND

ANTIFUNGAL MEDICATIONS USED IN FERRETS


(Atlas, Aguilar Roberto)
ANTIBIOTIC, ANTIPARASITIC AND ANTIFUNGAL MEDICATIONS USED IN
FERRETS (Atlas, Aguilar Roberto)
DRUG DOSE COMMENTS
Amikacin 10-15 mg/kg SC or IM
every 12 hours
Amoxicillin 10-20 mg/kg orally every Can be used with
12 metronidazole for
20 mg/kg subcutaneous Helicobacter
every 12 hours
Ampicillin 5 mg/kg orally every 6
hours.
30mg/kg. SC, IM, IV
every 12 hours
Amprolium 19mg/kg orally every 24 Coccidiostatic
hours
Cephalexin 15-25 mg/kg orally every
12 hours
Chloramphenicol 25-50 mg/kg orally every
12 hours
Ciprofloxacin 5-15 mg/kg orally every
12 hours.
10-30 mg/kg orally every
24 hours
Enrofloxacin 5-10 mg/kg oral, SC, IM
every 12 hours
Gentamicin 5Mg/kg SC, IM, every 12 Dilute with saline for slow
hours IV administration
2mg/kg orally every 12
hours for 10-14 days
2-4 mg/kg Sc, IM, IV
every 12 hours
Griseofulvin 25mg/kg every 24 hours Dermatophytosis treatment
for 3-3 weeks
Imidacloprid 1 dose for cats divided Flea Adulthood
(Bayer Advantage) into 2-3 points along the
back every 30 days
Ivermectin 0-4mg/kg SC, repeat Sarcoptic mange
every 2 weeks for 3
treatments
Ketaconazole 10-30mg/kg orally every 8
hours
Metronidazole 10-20 mg/kg oral every 12 Giardiasis
hours x 10 days Helicobacter, use with
20mg/kg orally every 12 clarithromycin and
hours omeprazole
50mg/kg orally every 24
hours
75mg/kg every 24 hours x
14 days
Neomycin 10-20mg/kg orally every 6 Liver disease
hours
Penicillin G 40,000-44,000 IU/kg IM
every 24 hours
Praziquantel 5-10mg/kg oral, SC, cestodes
repeat 2 weeks
Pyrantel pamoate 4.4.mg/kg oral, repeat in 2
weeks
Pyrethrins Topical every 7 days as Flea adulticide
needed
Sulfadimethoxine 50mg/kg followed by Coccidiosis
25mg/kg every 24 hours
orally, for a maximum of
5 days.
Trimethoprim-sulfa 5mg/kg orally every 24
hours
15-30mg/kg oral, SC oral
every 12 hours
OTHER DRUGS USED IN FERRETS
Acepromazine 0.1- 0.5 mg/kg SC, IM Sedation; higher dose to
calm
Atenolol 6.25 mg per animal orally Beta adrenergic blocker for
every 24 hours hypertrophic
cardiomyopathy
Atipamezole (Antisedan, 1mg/kg SC, IV Medetomidine and
Pfizer) xylazine antidote
Atropine 0.04-0.05 mg/kg IM, SC To prevent excess
or IV salivation during
5-10 mg/kg SC, IM anesthesia
Organophosphate
poisoning
Barium (20%) 15ml/kg orally Gastrointestinal contrast
study
Captopril 1/8 of a 12.5 mg tablet per May cause lethargy
animal orally every 48
hours
Carprofen 1mg/kg orally every 24 Use with caution in
(Rimadyl Pfizer) hours animals with gastritis
Cimetidine 5-10mg/kg oral, SC, IM, H2 blocker; inhibits acid
IV every 8 hours secretion
Dexamethasone 0.5-2mg/kg SC, IM, IV Postadrenalectomy
Diazepam 1-2 mg/kg IV,IM Reassurance
1 mg per hour continuous Seizure control
IV
Digoxin 0.005-0.01mg/kg orally Positive inotrope for
every 24 hours dilated cardiomyopathy,
may produce GI signs
Diphenhydramine 0.5-2mg/kg oral, IV, IM
every 12 hours
Doxapram 1-2mg/kg IV, SC Respiratory stimulant
Epinephrine 0.02mg/kg SC,IM,IV Serious vaccine reactions;
heart attack
Flunixin, meglumine 0.3 mg/kg oral SC every
24 hours
Furosemide 2-3mg/kg IV every 12
hours
2mg/kg oral, IV, SC, IM
every 12 hours
Halothane 0.5% increase slowly in Anesthesia; irritant to
0.5% increments mucous membranes
Heparin 100 units per animal SC Reduces thromboembolism
every 24 hours for 21 days
Human chorionic 100 IU IM and repeat in a Vulvar swelling should
gonadotropin (HCG) week return within 3 to 4 days of
injection
Insulin 0.1 SC unit every 12 hours Initial dose for diabetes
mellitus
Ketamine 5-8mg/kg IM with May cause hypotension, do
0.08mg/kg medetomidine not use Atropine
Ketoprofen Img/kg oral, IM every 24 Non-steroidal anti-
hours inflammatory, use with
care in animals with
gastritis or enteritis,
maintain hydration, avoid
use for more than 5
consecutive days
Lidocaine 0.05 ml topically in the To prevent laryngospasm
glottis during intubation
Medetomidine 0.1mg/kg SC, IM Light sedation
(Domitor, Pfizer)
Midazolam 0.3-1mg/kg SC, Im Moderate sedation,
premedication
Naloxane 0.04 mg/kg SC, IM, IV Opioid antidote
Omeprazole (Prilosec, 0.7 mg/kg orally every 24 Proton pump inhibitor,
Procter and Ganble) hours decreases gastric secretion
½ oral capsule/animal of HCI
every 24 hours x 28 days Helicobacter; use with
clarithromycin and
metronidazole
Prednisone 0.6 mg/kg orally every 24 Reduce the dose little by
hours little.
1.25-2.50 mg/kg oral Post-adrenalectomy
every 24 hours x 7-14 surgery.
days
0.25-1mg/kg oral divided
every 12 hours
x 5 days
Ranitidine (zantac Glaxo 24mg/kg oral every 8 Inhibits acid secretion
Wellcome) hours x 2 weeks
Tiletamine-zolazepam 12-22mg/kg IM Anesthesia, minor surgical
(Telazol, Fort Dodge) procedures at high doses;
may have prolonged
recovery.
With atropine to prevent
salivation
Xylazine 1mg/kg SC, IM Reassurance
Yohimbine 0.5 mg/kg IM Xylazine antidote
Vitamin B (complex) 1-2mg/kg IM Anorexy

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