04 Apu

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Auxiliary Power Unit I

DC 9/80
OPERATIONS MANUAL
Chapter 4 - 1/3 02/01/18

GENERAL INFORMATION

The Auxiliary Power Unit is a turbine installed to provide pneumatic pressure to


conditioned air system or to start the engines on when the airplane is on the ground.
Thanks to a dedicated generator, The APU can provide electricity for the normal
functioning of all systems. It is possible to use this unit even during flight, exclusively for
electrical power.

The APU is situated in the rear part of the fuselage, in a not-pressurized section. The
exhaust gas of the APU, are discharged overboard through a duct that ends near the right
engine.

OPERATION
The APU starter works with direct current, to start it the battery switch must be in ON
position. The START PUMP provides fuel to the APU, when no other pumps are
operational. Gas temperature is always monitored and display by an EGT indicator in the
overhead panel.
Auxiliary Power Unit I
DC 9/80
OPERATIONS MANUAL
Chapter 4 - 2/3 02/01/18

COCKPIT CONTROL PANEL

EGT INDICATOR: APU RPM


Display the INDICATOR:
temperature of APU AIR SWITCH:
See chapter. 16: PNEUMATICS is made of two
exhaust gas in indicators that displays
degree Celsius. APU RPM percentage.
Maximum Smaller indicator has
temperature is increments of 1% from
760° C 0 to 9; bigger indicator
increases of 2% from 0
to 100.
FIRE AGENT
Discharge switch
APU FIRE CONT APU DOORS Switch
switch (guarded to AUTO):
AUTO: The opening
See chapter 8: FIRE and closing sequence
PROTECTION is automatically
performed.
RAM: Momentary
position that provides
manual override to
open RAM doors.
APU MASTER SWITCH: NON RAM: Momentary
APU master switch has three positions: position that provides
START: momentary position to initiate starting sequence manual override to
NOTE: open RAM doors.
to start the APU the START PUMP switch must be ON if OFF: Removes power
no other pumps are active. Battery switch must be ON from doors control
and battery power available. circuit. The doors
remain in their last
RUN: normal position for APU operations. position.
OFF: to switch the APU off. It closes the pneumatic air
valve, regardless of APU AIR SWITCH position.
NOTE:
At start up the APU has an automatic 60 seconds warm
up period before APU air is available regardless of the
APU AIR switch position.

The APU has a 60 seconds unload operation delay


before shutting down. Pneumatic pressure is not
available.
Auxiliary Power Unit I
DC 9/80
OPERATIONS MANUAL
Chapter 4 - 3/3 02/01/18

APU ANNUCIATOR LIGHTS

APU STARTER ON Light:


ON: APU starter is energized
OFF: starter not energized.

WAAP

APU OIL PRESSURE LOW Light:

ON: when the APU start switch is in


the ON position, and oil pressure is
low. During APU starting it is on
until oil pressure reaches normal
values.

EOAP

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