SSC CGL and CHSL Practice Book For Competitive Exams L
SSC CGL and CHSL Practice Book For Competitive Exams L
SSC CGL and CHSL Practice Book For Competitive Exams L
Time:
It is defined as the duration for which travelling has been done to cover a
certain distance. It is generally expressed in seconds, hours etc.
Distance: It is defined as the length of path for which travelling has been done. It is
generally expressed in metre, kilometre etc.
𝐷𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒
Speed = 𝑇𝑖𝑚𝑒
Unit Conversions
1) km/hr to m/s
5
X km/hr = (X × 18 ) 𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
Solution:
2) m/s to km/hr
18
X m/Sec = (X × 5
) 𝐾𝑚/ℎ𝑟
Solution:
20 m/sec = 20 × 18/5 = 72 km/hr.
Ratios of Speed, Distance and/or Time
If the ratio of the speeds of A and B is a : b, then the ratio of the times take by them
1 1
to cover the same distance will be 𝑎
: 𝑏
or b: a.
Q-3. The speed of three cars is in the ratio 5: 4: 6. The ratio between the time taken
by them to travel the same distance is
Solution:
Ratio of time taken = ⅕: ¼: ⅙ = 12: 15: 10
Average Speed
Q4. A truck covers a distance of 1200 km in 40 hours. What is the average speed of the truck?
Solution:
Average speed = Total distance travelled/Total time taken
⇒ Average speed = 1200/40
∴ Average speed = 30 km/hr.
Q6. Rahul goes Delhi to Pune at a speed of 50 km/h and comes back at a speed of 75 km/h.
Find his average speed of the journey.
Solution:
As, distance is same both cases
⇒ Required average speed = (2 × 50 × 75)/ (50 + 75) = 7500/125 = 60 km/hr.
Practice Questions:
Q1.The speeds of the Shaan and Rohan are 50 km/h and 30 km/h respectively. Initially Shaan
is at a place N and Rohan is at a place M. The distance between M and N is 710 km. Shaan
started his journey 3 hours earlier than Rohan to meet each other. If they meet each other at
a place R somewhere between M and N. then the distance between R and N is
A) 210 km
B) 500 km
C) 430 km
D) 620 km
E) None of these
Q2. The distance between two places A and B is 370 km. The 1st car departs from place A to
B, at a speed of 80 kmph at 10 am and the 2nd car departs from place B to A at a speed of 50
kmph at 1 pm. At what time both cars meet each other?
A) 2: 30 pm
B) 2: 00 pm
C) 2: 10 pm
D) 2: 20 pm
E) None of these
Q3. A man takes 5 hours 45 minutes to walk to a certain place and ride back. He would have
saved 2 hours had he ridden both ways. The time he would take to walk both ways is
A) 3 hours 45 minutes
B) 7 hours 30 minutes
C) 7 hours 45 minutes
D) 11 hours 45 minutes
E) None of these
Q5. A cyclist covers a distance of 750 m in 2 min 30 sec. What is the speed in km /hr of the
cyclist?
A) 12 km/hr
B) 15 km/hr
C) 18 km / hr
D) 20 km / hr
Q6. A Jackal takes 4 leaps for every 5 leaps of goat but 3 leaps of a Jackal are equal to 4 leaps
of the goat. compare their speeds
A) 12: 10
B) 7: 5
C) 1: 4
D) 16: 15