B.arch Arch Batchno 68
B.arch Arch Batchno 68
B.arch Arch Batchno 68
By
M.SRI RAMYA
(3621077)
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE
SCHOOL OF BUILDING AND
ENVIRONMENT
SATHYABAMA
INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)
Accredited with Grade “A” by NAAC
JEPPIAAR NAGAR, RAJIV GANDHI SALAI,
CHENNAI - 600 119
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SATHYABAMA
INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY) Accredited with “A” grade
by NAAC
Jeppiaar Nagar, Rajiv Gandhi Salai,
Chennai – 600 119 www.sathyabama.ac.in
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE
BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that this Thesis Report is the bonafide work of M.SRI RAMYA
(3621077) who carried out the Thesis entitled CRAFTS VILLAGE - SRIKALAHASTI
under our supervision from January 2021 to May 2021
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Submitted for Viva voce Examination held on
DECLARATION
I, M.SRI RAMYA hereby declare that the Thesis Report entitled “CRAFTS VILLAGE
SRIKALAHASTI” done by me under the guidance of Ar. Yusuf chinniwala
(Internal Guide) and (External Guide). Sathyabma Institute of Science
and Technology is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of
Bachelor of Architecture Degree.
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DATE:
4
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
SYNOPSIS :
AIM
OBJECTIVE
• To provide a platform for creative learning for people interested in crafts sector.
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ABSTRACT:-
Handicrafts have always been an interesting feature of Indian art and crafts. Andhra
Pradesh is yet one more great site offering ample astounding handicrafts. The artisans
still make these extraordinary handicrafts with dexterity. Andhra Pradesh features a big
selection of handicrafts that will become a neighborhood of your lifestyle. The eminence
of those handicrafts lies in their traditional method of creation. These handicrafts are
loved and adored not only by Indians but people from all parts of the world. Many
inhabitants of the state still believe in the handicraft industry.
Craft is an activity involving skill in making things by hand .It requires particular skill and
knowledge for doing work. In this village visitors will learn about Andhra Pradesh
handicraft through craft demonstrations and hands on interactive sessions.This project
intends to provide spaces with form and function to foster the development of crafts that
Andhra Pradesh is known for.Craft museum displays wide collection of handicraft
products / artefacts based on Andhra Pradesh traditions.Village is also provided with
accommodation for visitors and craftisans.
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Contents
1. Chapter- Introduction P.g no
1.1 Introduction 11
2. Chapter- Literature study
2.2.1 Location
2.2.2 Architect
2.2.3 Site area
2.2.4 Planning concept
2.2.5 Introduction
2.2.6 Zoning
2.2.7 Circulation
2.2.8 Form and massing
2.2.9 Site plan
2.2.10 Floor plans
2.2.11 Materials and techniques
2.3.1 Location
2.3.2 Architect
9
2.3.3 Site area
2.3.4 Planning concept
2.3.5 Spatial organization
2.3.6 Introduction
2.3.7 Circulation
2.3.8 Demonstration areas
2.3.9 Transitional spaces
2.3.10 Workspaces
2.3.11 Materials
List of Figures
11
Fig :2.28 Open demonstration areas 26
Fig :2.29 Transitional areas
Fig :2.30 Group seating outside workspace 27
Fig :2.31 Materials used
Fig :2.32 Site plan 28
Fig :2.33 Studio plans 29
Fig :2.34 Studio type 1
Fig :2.35 Studio type 2
Fig :2.36 Studio type 3 30
Fig :2.37 Arrangement of museums
Fig :2.38 Types of display 31
Fig :2.39 Open display
Fig :2.40 Semi- Open display
Fig :2.41 Enclosed display
Fig 5.1 Wood carving equipments plan and elevation 41
Fig 5.2 Working table for wood craft
Fig 5.3 Schematic layout
Tables
Table 3.1 Comparitive analysis of literature studies 32
Table 5.1 Area requirements 36
CHAPTER -1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Craft village is a one stop destination for crafts which offers a unique variety of
craft related activities and programmes.It acts as a knowledge sharing place by
experiencing through craft demonstrations and hands on interactive sessions.
One can get a real life experience of watching the craftsmen making their artifacts
before our eyes. It is to serve purpose of bringing most of the craft specimens and
craft persons under one roof.
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India's rich cultural heritage and centuries of evolutionary tradition are manifested
by the large sort of handicrafts made everywhere in the country. Handicrafts are a
mirror of the cultural identity of the ethnic people that make it. The entire wealth of
timeless Indian handicrafts has survived through the ages. These crafts carry the
magnetic appeal of the Indian culture that promises exclusivity, beauty, dignity,
and elegance. The infrastructure and therefore the atmosphere of a crafts village
is additionally made almost like that of a village to offer the visitor a feel of rural
life in India. Crafts village also acts sort of a market as you'll buy the artifact of
your choice at rather cheap prices than within the general market.
There are two different architectural traditions in Andhra Pradesh. the primary
traces back to the building of the town of Amaravati under Satavahanas. This
unique sort of architecture emphasizes the utilization of intricate and abstract
sculpture inspirationally from religious themes. The second tradition draws on the
big granite and limestone reserves of the region and is reflected within the various
temples and forts built over a long period of your time.
The art and craft galleries ,workshops displays wide collection of handicraft
products produced by local craftisans.
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Fig 1.1: Cluster map of crafts in andhra pradesh
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2.1 AWADH SHILPGRAM , LUCKNOW
2.1.6 INTRODUCTION :
• This is built with a motive to keep the warmth of Lakhnavi markets and culture
alive and to keep the memories of streets of the city alive.
• The buildings developed for the complex are intended to form a collage of
shapes and materials that references the chaotic composition of the urban
bazaars found throughout the region.
2.1.7 CIRCULATION :
From an entrance courtyard, a spiraling structure lined with craft shops leads
visitors gradually towards an open plaza at the centre of the curving building.
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Fig 2.2 : Site plan
• 24 craft courts
• 25 Platform shops
• Exhibition hall
• A dormitory hostel
• An auditorium
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Fig :2.3 Ground floor plan
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Fig :2.4 First floor plan
2.1.10 SECTIONS :
Admin
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Craft courts Craft shops Ramp Green area Platformshops Craft shops
admin
• Arch acting as skin to the inner face of building. Arranged in zig zag pattern. Double
height representing grandness which is inspiration from Buland Darwaza ,Agra.
Steel structure cladded with red sand stone in jaali pattern with motifs of embroidery
craft of lucknow(chikan Kari).
Fig :2.8 Conceptual sketch of mughal arches Fig :2.9 Arched jaali corridors
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• Stone walled structure with rounded turf roof.Workshops can be observed by
people being seated on benches incorporated in inner walls.
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2.2.2 ARCHITECT : Neelkanth Chhaya
2.2.4 PLANNING CONCEPT : This center is derived from the local streetscape
and village pattern noted before earthquake. Y shaped branching of streets
forming interconnections at regular intervals. Chowks which further form village
settlement. Every house had an internal courtyard which is either placed at the
entrance forming an entrance courtyard which is open to the sky or an internal
courtyard which is connected to other spaces.
The planning of khamir is done in the same manner as of the village street layout
forming chowks and courts.Mostly two storied structures interconnected by
courtyard for light and ventilation.
2.2.5 INTRODUCTION :
Khamir was designed to create 2500 sq m facility for the promotion of craft in
Kutch. The institution reflects the core values of the craft sector that it represents.
It is collaborative, believes in bringing diverse stakeholders together onto one
platform to address issues collectively for optimum good.
2.2.6 ZONING :
21
Fig :2.13 Spaces
2.2.7 CIRCULATION :
VEGETATION
CIRCULATION
PAVING
Fig :2.14 Circulation
22
Fig :2.16 addition and subtraction of a form.
The complex has a combination of mainly three forms. The workshop area,
Administration and residential. All the forms are repetitive expect the toilets and
part of administration.
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Fig :2.19 ground floor plan
24
Fig :2.22 Module of workshops
25
CSEB walls
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traditions. It is organized around the central pathway as one travels down this
spine punctuated by village court.
2.3.5 INTRODUCTION :
2.3.6 CIRCULATION :
• Whole museum is divided into small galleries which reduces problem of circulation.
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Fig :2.28 Open demonstration areas
Raised level at entrance bridge level , descending from the bridge creates the rural
environment on seeing the heavily decorated wall of souvenir shop.
2.3.10 WORKSPACES
• Individual semi enclosed workspaces divided according to region and craft
• Group spaces where group efforts are essential like madhubani painters ,
puppeteers concrete cubes serve as a seating for customer.
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2.3.11 MATERIALS
Construction is done with regional materials. Use of dark colours to create rural
ambience.
MudBrick
plastered
paving walls
2.4.3 SITE AREA : 3 hectares (7.4 acres) Built up area : 3500 sqm
2.4.4 PLANNING CONCEPT : The complex includes two museums, an open air
auditorium, conference hall and studio apartments. All spaces are scattered in a
manner of a village dwelling. Over two thousand trees were planted across the
plot with a banyan tree at the entrance.
2.4.5 INTRODUCTION :
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Sanskriti Kendra is a symbol of Sanskriti's involvement in activities relating to art,
craft, literature, the performing arts, and social work. It is a cultural centre where
artists and sculptors, writers and musicians, and village craftsmen, practice their
arts in tranquil surroundings
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• Studios placed far away from other built form to Maintain privacy and provide environment to
Concentrate.
• 8 studious in 2 blocks place alongside the canal to provide a beautiful environment. Sanskriti
Kendra provides 3 types of accommodation. Studios-Type 1
• Living space –Mezzanine – 125 sq ft (11.6 sq m)
• Working space – 415 sq ft (38.5 sqm)
The Kendra incorporates 3 museums – the Sanskriti museum of India terra-cotta , the
Sanskriti museum of everyday art and textile museum GOOD PLAY WITH
TRANSTION OF SPACES.
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Fig :2.37 Arrangement of museums
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Fig :2.41 Enclosed display
2.4.10 MATERIALS
The architect Upal Ghosh took his visual cues from rural architecture but wanted the
buildings to be practical and long lasting. he therefore chose cement that was made to
look like mud bricks with pyramidal terracotta tiled roofs thus providing a design that
could be replicated easily.
CHAPTER -3
COMPARITVE ANALYSIS
Parking facilities Separate parking 15% of site area Not provided No parking space
for handicapped provided for inside site.
parking
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Planning Elliptical plan Village street Spaces arranged Modules of squares
with outdoor layouts forming around and rectangles with
seating area. chowks and succession of sloped roofs.
courts courtyards with Amphitheatre for
amphitheater for seating
seating.
Materials and Jaali works with Ground Mud plaster R.C.C ,brick ,Stone,
techniques red sandstone floorRammed walls, Steel and earthy
colour finishing
earth Terracotta roof
First floor - tiles
3.1 LEARNINGS
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CHAPTER -4
SITE STUDY ,JUSTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS
4.1 SITE LOCATION AND JUSTIFICATION
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4.2 CONTEXTUAL AND CLIMATE ANALYSIS
36
4.3 SITE ANALYSIS
37
CHAPTER -5
AREA REQUIREMENTS,STANDARDS,CONCEPT
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g) Pottery
100 sqm 70
39
10 sqm
30 sqm
30 sqm
8 sqm
25 sqm
50 sqm
8 sq m
25 sq m
50 sqm
8 sqm
20 sqm
100 sqm
10 sqm
30 sqm
120 sqm
15 sqm
30 sq m
Visitors/tourists/ 10
40
• Wood cutlery 30 sqm Craftisans/Staff 10
• Wood carving 8 sqm /Students 15
with red sander 20 sqm 15
• Kalamkari 30 sqm 10
sarees 8 sqm 10
• Furniture 20 sqm 10
20 sqm
40 sqm
8 sqm
20 sqm
50 sqm
10 sqm
20 sqm
40 sqm
8 sqm
20 sqm =
2282 sqm
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• Dining 60 sqm Workshop 4
area 20 sqm participants/craf 4
• Kitchen 12 sqm tisans/tourists/s 8
taff/Visitors/Stu
• Store 40 sqm 2
dents
• Toilet 15 sqm 2
Café(2) 8 sqm 2
• Selling 15 sqm x 30
area
= 512 sqm
• Storage
Small stalls(30 units)
• Selling
area
• 2 Toilet 6 sqm 4
sqm + 4
sqm
=2130 sqm
9.Childrens 30
play area
150 sqm Tourists/Visitor
s/Students
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10.Common 6
toilets
30 sqm Tourists/Visitor
s/craftisans/Stu
dents
=625 sqm
12.Electrical 20 sq m Staff 3
room
13.Security • 2 Units 4
room
15 sqm x2 Staff
= 30 sqm
43
Fig 5.1 Wood carving equipments plan and elevation
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5.3 CONCEPT
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CHAPTER -6
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWINGS
6.1 ROOF PLAN AND SITE PLAN
46
6.3 ADMIN AND CRAFT MUSEUM
47
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6.4 CRAFT CLUSTER AND FOOD COURT
49
6.5 PUBLIC ACCOMODATION
50
6.6 TRAINING HALL AND CRAFTISANS RESIDENCE
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CHAPTER -6
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
Traditional crafts are closely related to the identity, heritage, and socio-cultural
wellbeing of local communities. The traditional cultural expressions generally were first
created a long time ago, which have been transmitted from generation to generation
and are regarded as pertaining to a particular people or its territory .
Crafts as such are a source of tradition which has been passed on from one
generation to the other. It is our duty to continue this generation of craft, a skill to be
preserved and promoted.
The Craft‘sVillage tries to achieve this continuation of generation. . It will continue the
culture of craft and inspire people to be indigenous. Modernization has crept into the
scene but it is also true, that forgetting our tradition and culture is like losing our
identity. Preserving and developing should go hand in hand.
Craft‘s Village is a modern achievement as the elements provided are traditional and
based on culture and society. Thus the Handicraft Village has tried to achieve a
communicable space for craft, craftsmen, and visitors
REFERENCES
https://lepakshihandicrafts.gov.in/cluster-map.html
https://www.thehansindia.com/andhra-pradesh/handicrafts-village-to-come-up-at-srikalahasti-
631776 https://ipindia.gov.in/writereaddata/Portal/Images/pdf/Registered_GI_01_04_19.pdf
https://www.re-thinkingthefuture.com/sports-recreation/3064-avadh-shilpgram-by-archohm/
https://architecturecasestudies.wordpress.com/2020/04/15/khamir-craft-resource-centre-bhuj/
https://slideplayer.com/slide/6067521/
https://archipedia.online/sanskriti-kendra-a-cultural-village-for-banni-community-architecturalsheets/
https://issuu.com/aajkinaari/docs/handmade_in_india_part_1 http://www.ijirmf.com/wp-
content/uploads/2016/11/201611069.pdf
https://archive.org/details/TimeSaverStandardsForBuildingTypes/page/n3/mode/2up
https://tudaap.in/MasterPlan/Land%20use%20plan%20Tirupati%20ZDP.pdf
https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/srikalahasti_india_940
8449 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325286115_Problems_and_Challenges_faced_by_h
hhandicra_artisans
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