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    CRI215 2nd Exam Coverage - Part 1

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    ranelpantaleon211
    Physical security involves barriers to prevent unauthorized access. There are natural barriers like bodies of water and man-made barriers like fences, walls, and buildings. Perimeter barriers are the first line of defense and include different types of fences. Fences should create clear zones and use techniques like barbed wire, solid construction, and top guards to deter intruders. Physical security aims to restrict access through layered barriers and secure areas.

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    CRI215 2nd Exam Coverage - Part 1

    Uploaded by

    ranelpantaleon211
    16 views22 pages
    Physical security involves barriers to prevent unauthorized access. There are natural barriers like bodies of water and man-made barriers like fences, walls, and buildings. Perimeter barriers are the first line of defense and include different types of fences. Fences should create clear zones and use techniques like barbed wire, solid construction, and top guards to deter intruders. Physical security aims to restrict access through layered barriers and secure areas.

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    CRI215 2nd Exam Coverage- Part 1

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    Physical security involves barriers to prevent unauthorized access. There are natural barriers like bodies of water and man-made barriers like fences, walls, and buildings. Perimeter barriers are the first line of defense and include different types of fences. Fences should create clear zones and use techniques like barbed wire, solid construction, and top guards to deter intruders. Physical security aims to restrict access through layered barriers and secure areas.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    16 views22 pages

    CRI215 2nd Exam Coverage - Part 1

    Uploaded by

    ranelpantaleon211
    Physical security involves barriers to prevent unauthorized access. There are natural barriers like bodies of water and man-made barriers like fences, walls, and buildings. Perimeter barriers are the first line of defense and include different types of fences. Fences should create clear zones and use techniques like barbed wire, solid construction, and top guards to deter intruders. Physical security aims to restrict access through layered barriers and secure areas.

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    of 22

    PHYSICAL SECURITY

    Presented by: Carmina Beatriz C. Deocampo


    PHYSICAL
    SECURITY
    ◦ It is the broadest branch of
    security.
    ◦ It is the physical measures
    adopted to prevent
    unauthorized access to
    equipment, facilities,
    materials, documents, and to
    safeguard them against
    espionage, sabotage damage
    and theft.
    ❑ Barriers

    ➢ Refers to any physical


    structure whether natural
    or man made capable of
    restricting, deterring,
    delaying, preventing illegal
    and unauthorized access to
    an installation.
    2 types of barriers
    ◦ NATURAL BARRIER
    ◦ MAN MADE BARRIER
    2 types of barriers
    ◦ NATURAL BARRIER-
    these are offered by nature
    which could obstruct or delay
    the passageway of potential
    intruders. These also refer to
    natural structures that serve as
    deterrents or obstructions to
    intruders such as high cliff,
    canyon, desert or bodies of
    water.
    ◦ Man-made barrier- these are
    structural constructions like
    fences, walls, floors, grills,
    bars, roadblocks, or other
    physical means to deter or
    impede penetration.
    ❑ Perimeter barrier

    ➢ It is a medium or structure
    which defines the physical
    limits of an installations or
    area to restrict or impede
    access.

    ➢ It is the first line of defense


    of an installation.
    Perimeter barrier
    ❑ Depth of Defense

    1. First line of defense – located in the outermost


    area of an installation like fence.
    2. Second line of defense – doors, floors,
    windows, walls and grills.
    3. Third line of defense – storage system like
    safe, vaults and file room.
    Clear Zone
    ◦It is an unobstructed area
    maintained on both sides
    of the perimeter barrier.
    ◦A clear zone of 20ft or
    more is desirable between
    the barrier and extension
    structure.
    ❑ Types of Perimeter Barrier

    1. Fences
    2. Walls
    3. Bodies of Water
    ❑ FENCE

    ➢ It is an independent
    structures designed to
    control physical and
    visual access between
    outside areas.
    Types of Fence

    1. Solid Fence

    ➢ It is constructed in such a
    way that visual access is
    denied.
    2. Full view fence

    ➢ It is constructed in such a
    way that a visual access is
    permitted through the
    fence.
    ❑ Types of Wire Fence

    1. Chain Link Fence

    a. It must be constructed at
    least 7 feet tall excluding
    top guard.
    b. It must be of 9 gauge or
    heavier.
    c. The mesh openings are not
    be larger than 2 inches per
    side.
    e. It should be twisted and
    barbed salvage at top and
    bottom.
    f. It must be securely fastened
    to rigid metal or reinforced
    concrete.
    g. It must reach within 2 inches
    of hard ground or paving.
    h. On soft ground, it must
    reach below surface deep
    enough to contemplate for
    shifting soil and sand.
    2. Barbed Wire Fence

    a. Standard barbed wire should be


    twisted, double strand, 12 gauge wire
    with 4 point barbs, spaced on equal
    distant apart.
    b. Barbed wire fencing should not be less
    than 7 feet high excluding top guard.
    c. Barbed wire fencing must be firmly
    affixed to post not more than 6 feet
    apart.
    d. The distance between strands should
    not exceed 6 inches and at least one
    wire will be interlaced vertical and
    midway between posts.
    3. Concertina Wire Fence

    a. Standard concertina barbed wire


    is commercially manufactured wire
    coil of high strength steel barbed
    wire clipped together at intervals
    to form cylinder.
    b. Opened concertina wire is 50 ft.
    long and 3 ft. in diameter.
    The Top Guard
    ◦ A top guard is an overhead of
    barbed wire along the top of
    the fence, facing outward and
    upward at approximately 45-
    degree angle.
    ◦ Top guard supporting arms
    will be permanently affixed to
    the top of the fence posts to
    increase the overall height of
    the fence at least one foot.
    ◦ Three strands of barbed wire,
    spaced 6 inches apart must
    be installed on the supporting
    arms.
    ❑ Building walls

    ➢ Includes walls, floors, roofs, or their


    combination serve also as barriers and they
    should be of such construction as to provide
    uniform protection just like the wire fencing.
    ❑ Bodies of water

    ➢ Like rivers, lake, sea, pond or any bodies


    of water forming a part of the wall, building
    or fencing should never be considered
    adequate natural barriers.

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