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    Race-5 - Chem - Carbon & Its Compounds

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    Shivang sharma
    This document contains a chemistry lesson on carbon and its compounds. It includes 10 multiple choice questions covering topics like: 1) The identification and structural formula of benzene. 2) Examples of substitution, addition, elimination, saponification and esterification reactions. 3) Distinguishing properties of alcohols, acids, and fats. 4) The hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts of soap molecules. 5) Conditions required for chlorine to react with saturated hydrocarbons.

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    Race-5 - Chem - Carbon & Its Compounds

    Uploaded by

    Shivang sharma
    10 views2 pages
    This document contains a chemistry lesson on carbon and its compounds. It includes 10 multiple choice questions covering topics like: 1) The identification and structural formula of benzene. 2) Examples of substitution, addition, elimination, saponification and esterification reactions. 3) Distinguishing properties of alcohols, acids, and fats. 4) The hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts of soap molecules. 5) Conditions required for chlorine to react with saturated hydrocarbons.

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    Race-5_Chem_Carbon & Its Compounds

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    This document contains a chemistry lesson on carbon and its compounds. It includes 10 multiple choice questions covering topics like: 1) The identification and structural formula of benzene. 2) Examples of substitution, addition, elimination, saponification and esterification reactions. 3) Distinguishing properties of alcohols, acids, and fats. 4) The hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts of soap molecules. 5) Conditions required for chlorine to react with saturated hydrocarbons.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    10 views2 pages

    Race-5 - Chem - Carbon & Its Compounds

    Uploaded by

    Shivang sharma
    This document contains a chemistry lesson on carbon and its compounds. It includes 10 multiple choice questions covering topics like: 1) The identification and structural formula of benzene. 2) Examples of substitution, addition, elimination, saponification and esterification reactions. 3) Distinguishing properties of alcohols, acids, and fats. 4) The hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts of soap molecules. 5) Conditions required for chlorine to react with saturated hydrocarbons.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    CLASS-X : SA-II

    PRE-NURTURE COURSE
    CHEMISTRY
    RACE # 05 CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS
    1. A cyclic compound 'X' has molecular formula MCQ's
    C6H6. It is unsaturated and burns with sooty
    7. The conversion of methane into chloromethane
    flame. Identify 'X' and write its structural formula.
    in the presence of sunlight is an example of
    Will it declourize bromine water or not and
    why ? (a) Electrophilic addition
    2. Define Allotropy. Give two uses of each of the (b) Elimination
    allotrophic forms of carbon.
    (c) Free radical substitution
    3. Give a chemical test that can be used to
    differentiate chemically between butter and (d) Nucleophilic substitution
    cooking oil. 8. Ethanol gets oxidized to
    4. How will you distinguish between ethanol and (a) Ethanol with alkaline KMnO4
    ethanoic acid by a suitable chemical test write the
    chemical reactions involved. (b) Ethanoic acid by alkaline KMnO4

    5. Complete the following reactions : (c) Ethanal in presence of cuperic oxide

    (1) CH 3COOH + NaHCO3 ¾¾¾¾®


    Conc . H 2 SO4 (d) Ethanoic acid in presence of platinum catalyst.

    (2) HCOOH + CH 3OH ¾¾


    ® 9. Oil on treating with hydrogen in the presence of
    palladium or nickel catalyst form fats. This is an
    (3) CH 3COOC2 H 5 + H 2O ¾¾
    ® example of
    ( )Heat
    (4) CH 2 = CH 2 + H 2 ¾¾¾Ni
    ® (a) Addition reaction

    (5) CH 4 + O2 ¾¾
    ® (b) Substitution reaction

    (6) CH 4 + Cl2 ¾¾¾®


    Sunlight (c) Displacement reaction

    6. Two compounds A and B reacts with each other (d) Oxidation reaction
    in the presence of a dehydrating agent to produce 10. The soap molecule has a
    an ester.
    (a) hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail
    Both react with Na to evolve hydrogen gas. On
    reaction with Na2CO3 only A evolves CO2. (b) hydrophobic head and a hydrophilic tail
    Identify the functional groups present in A and B (c) hydrophobic head and a hydrophobic tail
    giving reason for your answer.
    (d) hydrophilic head and a hydrophilic tail

    E Your Hardwork leads to Strong Foundation 1/2


    CLASS : X PRE-NURTURE COURSE
    11. Ethanol reacts with sodium and forms two 15. Match the following and select the correct option.
    products. These are
    Atoms are removed from
    (a) Sodium ethanoate and hydrogen adjacent carbon atoms
    Addition
    (P) forming a molecule and (T)
    reactions
    (b) Sodium ethanoate and oxygen leaving behind a double
    bond.
    (c) Sodium ethoxide and hydrogen An ester is hydrolysed to an
    (Q) (U) Esterification
    alcohol and a salt
    (d) Sodium ethoxide and oxygen
    One bond of a double bond
    12. Which of the following represents saponification Elimination
    (R) is broken and each electron (V)
    reaction ? reaction
    bonds with another atom

    An alcohol & an acid reacts


    (a) CH 3COONa + NaOH ¾¾¾
    CaO
    ® CH 4 + Na2CO3
    (S) eliminating a molecule of (W) Saponification
    water
    (b) CH 3COOH + C2 H 5OH ¾¾¾
    H SO
    2
    ® CH 3COOC2 H 5 + H 2O
    4

    (a) P ® V , Q ® W , R ® T , S ® U
    (c) 2CH 3COOH + Na ¾¾
    ® 2CH 3COONa + H 2
    (b) P ® W , Q ® T , R ® V , S ® U
    (d) CH 3COOC 2 H 5 + NaOH ¾¾
    ® CH 3COONa + C2 H 5OH

    13. Chlorine reacts with saturated hydrocarbons at (c) P ® U , Q ® V , R ® W , S ® T


    room temperature in the
    (d) P ® T , Q ® V , R ® U , S ® W
    (a) absence of sunlight

    (b) presence of sunlight

    (c) presence of water

    (d) presence of hydrochloric acid.

    14. Which of the following can show structural


    isomerism ?

    (a) Compound with general formula CnH2n + 2 with


    n=4

    (b) Chloroform

    (c) CH4

    (d) CH3COOH

    E Your Hardwork leads to Strong Foundation 2/2

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