I Year - II Semester L T P C 4 0 0 3 English - Ii
I Year - II Semester L T P C 4 0 0 3 English - Ii
I Year - II Semester L T P C 4 0 0 3 English - Ii
I Year - II Semester
4 0 0 3
ENGLISH -II
Introduction:
In view of the growing importance of English as a tool for global communication and the consequent
emphasis on training the students to acquire communicative competence, the syllabus has been designed to
develop linguistic and communicative competence of the students of Engineering.
As far as the detailed Textbooks are concerned, the focus should be on the skills of listening, speaking,
reading and writing. The non-detailed Textbooks are meant for extensive reading for pleasure and profit.
Thus the stress in the syllabus in primarily on the development of communicative skills and fostering of ideas.
Objectives:
1. To improve the language proficiency of the students in English with emphasis on LSRW skills.
2. To enable the students to study and comprehend the prescribed lessons and subjects more effectively
relating to their theoretical and practical components.
3. To develop the communication skills of the students in both formal and informal situations.
LISTENING SKILLS:
Objectives:
1. To enable the students to appreciate the role of listening skill and improve their pronounciation.
2. To enable the students to comprehend the speech of people belonging to different backgrounds and
regions.
3. To enable the students to listen for general content, to fill up information and for specific information.
SPEAKING SKILLS:
Objectives:
1. To make the students aware of the importance of speaking for their personal and professional
communication.
2. To enable the students to express themselves fluently and accurately in social and professional success.
3. To help the students describe objects, situations and people.
4. To make the students participate in group activities like roleplays, discussions and debates.
5. To make the students particiapte in Just a Minute talks.
READING SKILLS:
Objectives:
WRITING SKILLS:
Objectives:
Methodology:
1. The class are to be learner-centered where the learners are to read the texts to get a comprehensive idea of
those texts on their own with the help of the peer group and the teacher.
2. Integrated skill development methodology has to be adopted with focus on individual language skills as
per the tasks/exercise.
3. The tasks/exercises at the end of each unit should be completed by the learners only and the teacher inter-
ventions permitted as per the complexity of the task/exercise.
4. The teacher is expected to use supplementary material wherever necessary and also generate
activities/tasks as per the requirement.
5. The teacher is permitted to use lecture method when a completely new concept is introduced in the class.
1. The formative and summative assessment procedures are to be adopted (mid exams and end semester
examination).
2. Neither the formative nor summative assessment procedures should test the memory of the content of the
texts given in the textbook. The themes and global comprehension of the units in the present day context
with application of the language skills learnt in the unit are to be tested.
3. Only new unseen passages are to be given to test reading skills of the learners. Written skills are to be
tested from sentence level to essay level. The communication formats—emails, letters and reports-- are to
be tested along with appropriate language and expressions.
4. Examinations:
I mid exam + II mid exam (15% for descriptive tests+10% for online tests)= 25%
(80% for the best of two and 20% for the other)
Assignments= 5%
5. Three take home assignments are to be given to the learners where they will have to read texts from the
reference books list or other sources and write their gist in their own words.
The following text books are recommended for study in I B. Tech II Semester (Common for all branches)and
I B.Pharma II Sem of JNTU Kakinada from the academic year 2016-17 (R-16 Regulations)
The course content along with the study material is divided into six units.
UNIT 1:
OBJECTIVE:
Schumacher describes the education system by saying that it was mere training, something more than mere
knowledge of facts.
OUTCOME:
The lesson underscores that the ultimate aim of Education is to enhance wisdom.
OBJECTIVE:
The lesson highlights Abdul Kalam's contributions to Indian science and the awards he received.
OUTCOME:
Abdul Kalam's simple life and service to the nation inspires the readers to follow in his footsteps.
UNIT 2:
OBJECTIVE: The lesson centres on the pros and cons of the development of science and technology.
OUTCOME: The lesson enables the students to promote peaceful co-existence and universal harmony among
people and society.
OBJECTIVE:
The lesson highlights the dedicated research work of C V Raman and his achievements in Physics.
OUTCOME:
The Achievements of C V Raman are inspiring and exemplary to the readers and all scientists.
UNIT 3:
OUTCOME:
The lesson imparts the students to manage different cultural shocks due to globalization.
OBJECTIVE:
The lesson highlights Homi Jehangir Bhabha's contributions to Indian nuclear programme as architect.
OUTCOME:
The seminal contributions of Homi Jehangir Bhabha to Indian nuclear programme provide an aspiration to the
readers to serve the nation and strengthen it.
UNIT 4:
OBJECTIVE:
OUTCOME:
The theme projects society’s need to re examine its traditions when they are outdated.
OBJECTIVE:
The lesson gives an account of the unique discoveries and inventions of Jagadish Chandra Bose in Science.
OUTCOME: The Scientific discoveries and inventions of Jagadish Chandra Bose provide inspiration to the
readers to make their own contributions to science and technology, and strengthen the nation.
UNIT 5:
OBJECTIVE:
The essay presents several health disorders that spring out due to environmental changes
OUTCOME:
The lesson offers several inputs to protect environment for the sustainability of the future generations.
The lesson given an account of the experiments and discoveries in Pharmaceuticals of Prafulla Chandra Ray.
OUTCOME:
Prafulla Chandra Ray's scientific achievements and patriotic fervour provide inspiration to the reader.
UNIT 6:
OBJECTIVE:
The lesson supports the developments of technology for the betterment of human life.
OUTCOME:
Pupil get inspired by eminent personalities who toiled for the present day advancement of software development.
OBJECTIVE:
The lesson highlights the extraordinary achievements of Srinivasa Ramanujan, a great mathematician and the
most romantic figure in mathematics.
OUTCOME:
The lesson provides inspiration to the readers to think and tap their innate talents.
NOTE:
All the exercises given in the prescribed lessons in both detailed and non-detailed textbooks relating to the theme
and language skills must be covered.
PART- I
PART-II
Each question should be from one unit and the last question can be a combination of two or more units.
Course Objectives:
1. The course is designed to equip the students with the necessary mathematical skills and
techniques that are essential for an engineering course.
2. The skills derived from the course will help the student from a necessary base to develop
analytic and design concepts.
3. Understand the most basic numerical methods to solve simultaneous linear equations.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the Course, Student will be able to:
1. Calculate a root of algebraic and transcendental equations. Explain relation between the finite
difference operators.
2. Compute interpolating polynomial for the given data.
3. Solve ordinary differential equations numerically using Euler’s and RK method.
4. Find Fourier series and Fourier transforms for certain functions.
5. Identify/classify and solve the different types of partial differential equations.
Introduction- Bisection method – Method of false position – Iteration method – Newton-Raphson method (One
variable and simultaneous Equations).
Introduction- Errors in polynomial interpolation – Finite differences- Forward differences- Backward differences
–Central differences – Symbolic relations and separation of symbols - Differences of a polynomial-Newton’s
formulae for interpolation – Interpolation with unequal intervals - Lagrange’s interpolation formula.
Trapezoidal rule- Simpson’s 1/3rd and 3/8th rule-Solution of ordinary differential equations by Taylor’s series-
Picard’s method of successive approximations-Euler’s method - Runge-Kutta method (second and fourth order).
Introduction- Periodic functions – Fourier series of -periodic function - Dirichlet’s conditions – Even and odd
functions –Change of interval– Half-range sine and cosine series.
Method of separation of Variables- Solution of One dimensional Wave, Heat and two-dimensional Laplace
equation.
Fourier integral theorem (without proof) – Fourier sine and cosine integrals - sine and cosine transforms –
properties – inverse transforms – Finite Fourier transforms.
Text Books:
1. B.S.Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, 43rd Edition, Khanna Publishers.
2. N.P.Bali, Engineering Mathematics, Lakshmi Publications.
Reference Books:
1. Determine rank, Eigen values and Eigen vectors of a given matrix and solve simultaneous
linear equations.
2. Solve simultaneous linear equations numerically using various matrix methods.
3. Determine double integral over a region and triple integral over a volume.
4. Calculate gradient of a scalar function, divergence and curl of a vector function. Determine line,
surface and volume integrals. Apply Green, Stokes and Gauss divergence theorems to calculate
line, surface and volume integrals.
Rank-Echelon form-Normal form – Solution of linear systems – Gauss elimination - Gauss Jordon- Gauss Jacobi
and Gauss Seidal methods. Applications: Finding the current in electrical circuits.
Eigen values - Eigen vectors– Properties – Cayley-Hamilton theorem - Inverse and powers of a matrix by using
Cayley-Hamilton theorem- Diagonalization- Quadratic forms- Reduction of quadratic form to canonical form –
Rank - Positive, negative and semi definite - Index – Signature.
Multiple integrals: Double and triple integrals – Change of variables – Change of order of integration.
Beta and Gamma functions- Properties - Relation between Beta and Gamma functions- Evaluation of improper
integrals.
Gradient- Divergence- Curl - Laplacian and second order operators -Vector identities.
Line integral – Work done – Potential function – Area- Surface and volume integrals Vector integral theorems:
Greens, Stokes and Gauss Divergence theorems (without proof) and related problems.
Text Books:
Reference Books:
OBJECTIVES: Physics curriculum which is re-oriented to the needs of Circuital branches of graduate
engineering courses offered by JNTUniv. KKD. that serves as a transit to understand the branch specific
advanced topics. The courses are designed to:
• Impart concepts of Optical Interference, Diffraction and Polarization required to design instruments with
higher resolution - Concepts of coherent sources, its realization and utility optical instrumentation.
• Study the Structure-property relationship exhibited by solid crystal materials for their utility.
• Tap the Simple harmonic motion and its adaptability for improved acoustic quality of concert halls.
• To explore the Nuclear Power as a reliable source required to run industries
• To impart the knowledge of materials with characteristic utility in appliances.
UNIT-I
INTERFERENCE: Principle of Superposition – Coherent Sources – Interference in thin films (reflection
geometry) – Newton’s rings – construction and basic principle of Interferometers.
UNIT-II
DIFFRACTION: Fraunhofer diffraction at single slit cases of double slit, N-slits & Circular Aperture
(Qualitative treatment only)-Grating equation - Resolving power of a grating, Telescope and Microscopes.
UNIT-III
POLARIZATION: Types of Polarization-production - Nicol Prism -Quarter wave plate and Half Wave plate –
Working principle of Polarimeter (Sacharimeter)
LASERS: Characteristics– Stimulated emission – Einstein’s Transition Probabilities- Pumping schemes - Ruby
laser – Helium Neon laser.
UNIT-IV
ACOUSTICS: Reverberation time - Sabine’s formula – Acoustics of concert-hall.
ULTRASONICS: Production - Ultrasonic transducers- Non-Destructive Testing –Applications.
UNIT-V
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY & X-RAY DIFFRACTION: Basis and lattice – Bravais systems- Symmetry
elements- Unit cell- packing fraction – coordination number- Miller indices – Separation between successive (h
k l) planes – Bragg’s law.
NUCLEAR ENERGY – SOURCE OF POWER: Mass defect & Binding Energy – Fusion and Fission as
sources – Fast breeder Reactors.
UNIT-VI
MAGNETISM: Classification based on Field, Temperature and order/disorder –atomic origin –
Ferromagnetism- Hysteresis- applications of magnetic materials (Para &Ferro)..
DIELECTRICS: Electric Polarization – Dielectrics in DC and AC fields – Internal field – Clausius Mossoti
Equation - Loss, Breakdown and strength of dielectric materials – Ferroelectric Hysteresis and applications.
Outcome: Construction and working details of instruments, ie., Interferometer, Diffractometer and Polarimeter
are learnt. Study Acoustics, crystallography magnetic and dielectric materials enhances the utility aspects of
materials.
Text Books:
1. A Text book of Engineering Physics – by Dr. M.N.Avadhanulu and Dr.P.G.Kshirasagar, S.Chand & Company
Ltd., (2014)
2. Physics for Engineers by M.R.Srinasan, New Age international publishers (2009)
3. Engineering Physics by D.K.Bhattacharya and Poonam Tandon , Oxford press (2015)
Reference books:
1. Applied Physics by P.K.Palanisamy , Scitech publications (2014)
2. Lasers and Non-Linear optics by B.B.Laud , Newage international publishers (2008)
L T P C
I Year - II Semester
4 0 0 3
BASIC ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Preamble:
This course covers the topics related to analysis of various electrical circuits, operation of various electrical
machines, various electronic components to perform well in their respective fields.
Learning Objectives:
• To learn the basic principles of electrical circuital law’s and analysis of networks.
• To understand the principle of operation and construction details of DC machines & Transformers.
• To understand the principle of operation and construction details of alternator and 3-Phase induction
motor.
• To study the operation of PN junction diode, half wave, full wave rectifiers and
OP-AMPs.
• To learn the operation of PNP and NPN transistors and various amplifiers.
UNIT - I
Electrical Circuits:
Basic definitions - Types of network elements - Ohm’s Law - Kirchhoff’s Laws - Inductive networks -
Capacitive networks – Series - Parallel circuits - Star-delta and delta-star transformations.
UNIT - II
Dc Machines:
Principle of operation of DC generator – EMF equation - Types of DC machine – Torque equation – Applications
– Three point starter - Speed control methods of DC motor – Swinburne’s Test.
UNIT - III
Transformers:
Principle of operation and construction of single phase transformers – EMF equation – Losses – OC & SC tests -
Efficiency and regulation.
UNIT - IV
AC Rotating Machines:
PN junction diodes - Diode applications(Half wave and bridge rectifiers). Characteristics of operation amplifiers
(OP-AMP) - application of OP-AMPs (inverting, non-inverting, integrator and differentiator).
UNIT VI
Transistors:
PNP and NPN junction transistor, transistor as an amplifier- Transistor amplifier - Frequency response of CE
amplifier - Concepts of feedback amplifier.
Learning Outcomes:
Text Books:
1. Electrical Technology by Surinder Pal Bali, Pearson Publications.
2. Electronic Devices and Circuits, R.L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky, 9th edition, PEI/PHI 2006.
Reference Books:
1.Electrical Circuit Theory and Technology by John Bird, Routledge Taylor &Francis Group
Objective: Engineering drawing being the principle method of communication for engineers, the objective
is to introduce the students, the techniques of constructing the various types of polygons, curves and scales.
The objective is also to visualize and represent the 3D objects in 2D planes with proper dimensioning, scaling
etc.
UNIT I
Objective: To introduce the students to use drawing instruments and to draw polygons, Engg. Curves.
Polygons: Constructing regular polygons by general methods, inscribing and describing polygons on circles.
Curves: Parabola, Ellipse and Hyperbola by general methods, cycloids, involutes, tangents & normals for the
curves.
UNIT II
Objective: To introduce the students to use scales and orthographic projections, projections of points &
simple lines.
Orthographic Projections: Horizontal plane, vertical plane, profile plane, importance of reference lines,
projections of points in various quadrants, projections of lines, lines parallel either to of the reference planes
(HP,VP or PP)
UNIT III
Objective: The objective is to make the students draw the projections of the lines inclined to both the planes.
Projections of straight lines inclined to both the planes, determination of true lengths, angle of inclination and
traces- HT, VT
UNIT IV
Objective: The objective is to make the students draw the projections of the plane inclined to both the planes.
Projections of planes: regular planes perpendicular/parallel to one plane and inclined to the other reference
plane; inclined to both the reference planes.
UNIT V
Objective: The objective is to make the students draw the projections of the various types of solids in
different positions inclined to one of the planes.
Projections of Solids – Prisms, Pyramids, Cones and Cylinders with the axis inclined to one of the planes.
UNIT VI
Objective: The objective is to represent the object in 3D view through isometric views. The student will be
able to represent and convert the isometric view to orthographic view and vice versa.
Conversion of isometric views to orthographic views; Conversion of orthographic views to isometric views.
TEXT BOOKS:
REFERENCE BOOKS:
'INTERACT: English Lab Manual for Undergraduate Students' Published by Orient Blackswan Pvt Ltd.
OBJECTIVES:
To enable the students to learn demonstratively the communication skills of listening, speaking, reading and
writing.
OUTCOME:
A study of the communicative items in the laboratory will help the students become successful in the competitive
world.
The course content along with the study material is divided into six units.
UNIT 1:
1. Debating
Practice work
UNIT 2:
1. Group Discussions
Practice work
UNIT 3:
1. Presentation Skills
Practice work
UNIT 4:
1. Interview Skills
Practice work
UNIT 5:
1. Email,
2. Curriculum Vitae
Practice work
UNIT 6:
1. Idiomatic Expressions
2. Common Errors in English
Practice work
Reference Books:
1. Strengthen your communication skills by Dr M Hari Prasad, Dr Salivendra Raju and Dr G Suvarna
Lakshmi, Maruti Publications.
2. English for Professionals by Prof Eliah, B.S Publications, Hyderabad.
3. Unlock, Listening and speaking skills 2, Cambridge University Press
4. Spring Board to Success, Orient BlackSwan
5. A Practical Course in effective english speaking skills, PHI
6. Word power made handy, Dr shalini verma, Schand Company
7. Let us hear them speak, Jayashree Mohanraj, Sage texts
8. Professional Communication, Aruna Koneru, Mc Grawhill Education
9. Cornerstone, Developing soft skills, Pearson Education
L T P C
I Year - II Semester
0 0 3 2
ENGINEERING / APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
(Any 10 of the following listed experiments)
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. Determination of wavelength of a source-Diffraction Grating-Normal incidence.
2. Newton’s rings – Radius of Curvature of Plano - Convex Lens.
3. Determination of thickness of a spacer using wedge film and parallel interference fringes.
4. Determination of Rigidity modulus of a material- Torsional Pendulum.
5. Determination of Acceleration due to Gravity and Radius of Gyration- Compound Pendulum.
6. Melde’s experiment – Transverse and Longitudinal modes.
7. Verification of laws of vibrations in stretched strings – Sonometer.
8. Determination of velocity of sound – Volume Resonator.
9. L- C- R Series Resonance Circuit.
10. Study of I/V Characteristics of Semiconductor diode.
11. I/V characteristics of Zener diode.
12. Characteristics of Thermistor – Temperature Coefficients.
13. Magnetic field along the axis of a current carrying coil – Stewart and Gee’s apparatus.
14. Energy Band gap of a Semiconductor p - n junction.
15. Hall Effect in semiconductors.
16. Time constant of CR circuit.
17. Determination of wavelength of laser source using diffraction grating.
18. Determination of Young’s modulus by method of single cantilever oscillations.
19. Determination of lattice constant – lattice dimensions kit.
20. Determination of Planck’s constant using photocell.
21. Determination of surface tension of liquid by capillary rise method.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Hall Effect
2. Crystal Structure
3. Hysteresis
4. Brewster’s angle
5. Magnetic Levitation / SQUID
6. Numerical Aperture of Optical fiber
7. Photoelectric Effect
8. Simple Harmonic Motion
9. Damped Harmonic Motion
10. LASER – Beam Divergence and Spot size
11. B-H curve
12. Michelson’s interferometer
13. Black body radiation
URL: www.vlab.co.in
ENGINEERING WORKSHOP
Course Objective: To impart hands-on practice on basic engineering trades and skills.
Note: At least two exercises to be done from each trade.
Trade:
Carpentry 1. T-Lap Joint
2. Cross Lap Joint
3. Dovetail Joint
4. Mortise and Tenon Joint
Fitting 1. Vee Fit
2. Square Fit
3. Half Round Fit
4. Dovetail Fit
Black Smithy 1. Round rod to Square
2. S-Hook
3. Round Rod to Flat Ring
4. Round Rod to Square headed bolt
House Wiring 1. Parallel / Series Connection of three bulbs
2. Stair Case wiring
3. Florescent Lamp Fitting
4. Measurement of Earth Resistance
Tin Smithy 1. Taper Tray
2. Square Box without lid
3. Open Scoop
4. Funnel
IT WORKSHOP
OBJECTIVES:
2. Operating System Installation-Install Operating Systems like Windows, Linux along with necessary Device
Drivers.
5. Internet and World Wide Web-Search Engines, Types of search engines, netiquette, cyber hygiene.
OUTCOMES:
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Computer Hardware, Installation, Interfacing, Troubleshooting and Maintenance, K.L. James, Eastern
Economy Edition.
2. Microsoft Office 2007: Introductory Concepts and Techniques, Windows XP Edition ByGary B.
Shelly, Misty E. Vermaat and Thomas J. Cashman (2007, Paperback).
3. LATEX- User’s Guide and Reference manual, Leslie Lamport, Pearson, LPE, 2/e.
4. Getting Started with MATLAB: A Quick Introduction for Scientists and ngineers, Rudraprathap,
Oxford University Press, 2002.
5. Scott Mueller’s Upgrading and Repairing PCs, 18/e, Scott. Mueller, QUE, Pearson, 2008
6. The Complete Computer upgrade and repair book, 3/e, Cheryl A Schmidt, Dreamtech.
7. Comdex Information Technology course tool kit Vikas Gupta, WILEY Dreamtech.
8. Introduction to Information Technology, ITL Education Solutions limited, Pearson Education.