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s h
li r
g s i
n
E b n y t
h a
a s
P r
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s h
li r
g s i
n
E b n y t
h a
a s
P r
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s h
li r
g s i
n
E b n y t
h a
a s
P r
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SSC CGL PRE 2023

ALL VOCAB P ra s ha n t S ir

One Word Substitutions

S.No. One word Substitutions English Meaning Hindi Meaning
[kkus ;ksX;

h
1. A thing fit to eat Edible
2. A person who believes that laws and Anarchist vjktdrkoknh

s
governments are not necessary.
3. A place where coins, medals, or tokens Mint Vdlky

4.
are made

li r
A person who abandons religion Apostate /eZR;kxh

i
5. A person who hates and avoids other Misanthrope euq"; ls ?k`.kk djus okyk@ekuo}s"k

6.
people

g s
A person who does not believe that

n
Atheist ukfLrd

y
God or Gods exist.

t
7. A book or set of books giving information Encyclopedia Kkudks'k

E b n
about all areas of knowledge
8. Huge fire for celebration Bonfire vyko@mRlkfXu
9. A place to play games and bet on them Casino tqvk?kj
vo'; gksus okyk

a
10. Certain to happen Inevitable
11. Any female animal which feeds its young Mammal Lruik;h@vius cPpksa dks nw/ fiykus
on milk from her own body tkuoj
12.

13.
a van
h
A group of people travelling together in

s
The money paid to former wife, husband
or partner when the marriage is ended
Caravan

Alimony
dkjok¡

fuokZgO;;

14.
15.

r a
A person who compiles a dictionary
A detailed description of a series of real
or fictional events taking place over a
Lexicographer
Saga
'kCndks'k dh jpuk djus okyk
xkFkk] cgqr yach dgkuh

P
long period of time
16. A sentimental memory of the past Nostalgia chrs oDr dh ;kn
17. A large number of fish swimming together Shoal eNfy;ksa dk lewg
18. A secret plan, made to do something Conspiracy lkft'k] "kM~;a=k
(usually wrong)
19. A person who gives help and sympathy Samaritan n;kyq] mnkj
to people who need it
20. To put off doing something, especially Procrastinate fdlh pht@dke dks Vkyuk
out of habitual carelessness or
laziness

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21. Being careful that every detail of Fastidious ftls larq"V djuk eqf'dy gks
something is correct
22. A person who draws or produces maps Cartographer uD'kkdkj
23. Animal living both on land and water. Amphibian ty vkSj Fky esa jgus okyk@mHk;pj
24. Person who betrays his own country Traitor ns'knzksgh
25. The study of evolution of mankind Anthropology ekuo dh mRifÙk ,oa mlosQ fodkl dk
vè;;u
26. Child bereaved of one or both the parents Orphan vukFk
27. Having a consistency that does not Firm Bksl
easily yield to pressure
28. Copying someone else’s work and trying Plagiarism lkfgfR;d pksjh

29.

s h
to submit as your own
Government governed by wealth Plutocracy ,d ,slh ljdkj tks vehjksa }kjk pyk;h
tkrh gks
30.

li
A person who enjoys doing dangerous

r
things, in a way that other people may
Daredevil ,d ykijokg lkglh vkneh

i
think is stupid.
31.

g
Forsaken or neglected child who has

s
no home and spends most of his/her

n
time on the streets
Waif cs?kj NksVk cPpk

32.

33.
34.
different shapes

E b n y
Capable of being bent or pulled into

t
Gradual recovery of health and strength
A large cage, building, or enclosure to
keep birds
Ductile

Convalescence
Aviary
dksey] ueuh;

/hjs&/hjs LokLF; esa lq/kj

fiatjk ;k {ks=k ftlesa if{k;ksa dks j[k
tkrk gSA
35.

36.
37.
a
One who looks at the negative side of
everything

h
Waver between different opinions or actions
Someone who dishonestly pretends to
Pessimist

Vacillate
Imposter
fujk'kkoknh

Mxexkuk] lansg djuk

cgq:fi;k

38.
s
deceive under an assumed character
A person who kills somebody, especially

a
for political reasons
Assassin gR;kjk

e.Myh

r
39. A group of worshippers Congregation
40. The place that a person treats as his Domicile fuokl dk ,d izek.k tks jkT; ljdkj

P
permanent home, or lives in and has tkjh fd;k tkrk gSA
a substantial connection with
41. A big clumsy often slow-witted person Oaf x¡okj vkneh
42. Place where grains are stored Granary vUu HkaMkj
43. One who cannot hear Deaf cgjk
44. Causing or wanting to cause harm or Malevolent bZ";kZ djus okyk@}s"kh
evil to someone
45. One who believes in fate Fatalist HkkX; ij fo'okl djus okyk] HkkX;ok
46. Causing or ending in death Fatal ?kkrd] tkuysok

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47. A formal agreement between two or Pact le>kSrk

more nations or peoples
48. A person whose age is between 70 and Septuagenarian 70 o"kZ dh mez dk vkneh
79 years old
49. Willing to take risks and try new ideas Adventurous lkglh
50. To move or travel back and forth frequently Shuttle ckj&ckj vkxs ihNs ;k=kk djuk
51. Someone who lives in solitude Recluse ,dkaroklh] tks vosQys esa jgrk gks
52. One who loves mankind Philanthropist iSls }kjk t:jr eanksa dh enn djus okyk
53. A speech by an actor at the end of a play Epilogue iqLrd ;k ukVd vkfn dk varopu
54. Author’s explanatory remarks at the Preface izLrkouk
beginning of a book
55.
56.

s h
Never changing and therefore boring.
Kind, generous, and forgiving
Monotonous
Magnanimous
ifjorZu jfgr
n;kyq] mnkj

i
57. Enjoying or affording warm secure Snug vkjkensg dejk

l r
shelter or cover and opportunity for
ease and contentment
58.

g
in a readable form

s i
Changing secret and coded messages Decoding dksM (dwV) dks cnydj i<+us yk;d
cukuk@dwVkuqokn
ftls gjk;k u tk losQ

n
59. Too strong to be defeated or changed Invincible
60.
61.
62.

E b n y
Which cannot be read

t
Life history written by oneself
The murder of a large number of people
from a particular nation or ethnic group
Illegible
Autobiography
Genocide
ftls i<+k u tk losQ
vkRedFkk
fo'ks"k /eZ osQ yksxksa dh lkewfgd

ijaijk

a
63. Something belonging to or surviving from Relic
an earlier period
64. A person who does not drink alcohol Teetotaller tks 'kjkc ugha ihrk
65.
66.
h
Filled with fear or dread

s
Someone who regards the world as
his country
Hysterical
Cosmopolitan
Hk; ;k Mj ls Hkjk gqvk
tks fo'o dks viuk ns'k ekurk gks

dfczLrku

a
67. Burial ground consisting of graves Cemetery
68. Not informed about or aware of something Oblivious cs[kcj
69.
70.
71.
72.
P r
The practice of writing dictionaries
Circular arrangement of flowers
Outer protective layer of a tree
A place where airplanes are kept for
Lexicography
wreaths
Bark
Hangar
'kCndks'k fy[ksu dh dyk
iwQykscircular
Nky
dh O;oLFkk

og LFkku tgk¡ gokbZ tgktksa dks j[k

maintenance j[kko osQ fy, j[kk tkrk gSA

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Synonyms
S.No. Word English Meaning Hindi Meaning Synonym
1. Feeble Very weak nqcZy] detksj Weak
2. Zealous Showing great energy and enthusiasm for mRlkg iw.kZ Enthusiastic
something, especially because you feel
strongly about it
3. Hostile Aggressive or unfriendly and ready to fojks/h Unfriendly
argue or fight
4. Ready Fully prepared for what you are going to do rS;kj djuk Preparing
and able to start it immediately
5.

6.
Insidious

Abound

s h
Spreading gradually or without being noticed,
but causing serious harm
To exist in great numbers or quantities
?kkrd

fodkl] iQyuk
Harmful

Flourish
7. Moderate

i
That is neither very good, large, hot, etc.

l r
nor very bad, small, cold, etc.
lkekU; Reasonable

i
8. Matching Having the same colour, pattern, style, feyrs&tqyrs Resembling

9. Peruse

n g
etc. and therefore looking attractive together

s lkspuk
To read something, especially in a careful way Check

y
10. Yielded to produce or provide something, for example mit] eku ysuk Conceded

t
a profit, result or crop

E b n
11. Vain That does not produce the result you want csdkj Useless
12. Consent Permission to do something, especially given lgefr Assent
by somebody in authority
lko/ku

a
13. Vigilant Very careful to notice any signs of danger Cautious
or trouble
14. Interlinked To be connected with other things tqM+k gksuk Interlaced
15.
16.
Respectful
Intriguing

s h
Showing or feeling respect
Very interesting because of being unusual
or not having an obvious answer
vknjdkjh
yqHkkouk

ckrwuh
Dutiful
Interesting

a
17. Verbose Using or containing more words than Talkative
are needed

r
18. Spurious False, although seeming to be real or true udyh] tkyh Fraudulent
19. Unbiased Fair and not influenced by your own or fu"i{k Objective

P
somebody else’s opinions, desires, etc.
20. Explain To tell somebody about something in a way O;k[;k djuk Elaborate
that makes it easy to understand
21. Utilitarian Designed to be useful and practical rather mi;ksxh Useful
than attractive
22. Consequence A result of something that has happened, urhts] ifj.kke Outcome
especially an unpleasant result
23. Inevitable That you cannot avoid or prevent vo'; gksus okyk Undeniable
24. Certain Strongly believing something; having no fuf'pr Definite
doubts

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25. Degradation A situation in which somebody has lost all vi;'k_ cnukeh Degeneration
self-respect and the respect of other people
26. Benevolent Kind, helpful and generous ijksidkjh Generous
27. Eager Very interested and excited by something mRlqd Keen
that is going to happen.
28. Tedious Lasting or taking too long and not interesting Fkdkus okyk@dfBu Tiresome
29. Vendetta A long period of violence between two families iq'rSuh >xM+k Disagreement
or groups, in which people are murdered in
return for previous murders
30. Incredible Impossible or very difficult to believe vlk/kj.k Unbelievable
31. Adamant Determined not to change your mind or vVy Stubborn
to be persuaded about something
32.

33.
Authentic

Treacherous
h
Known to be real and what somebody claims
it is and not a copy

s
That cannot be trusted; intending to harm you
izkekf.kd

csoiQk_ diVh
Genuine

Disloyal
34.
35.
To sever
Scam

li
To separate or break something

r
foPNsfnr djuk
A clever and dishonest plan for making money ?kksVkyk
Ramify
Swindle
36. Apathy

g i
The feeling of not being interested in or
enthusiastic about something, or things
in general

s
mnklhurk Indifference

37.
38.

39.
40.
Diligent
Temerity

Vulnerable
Immerse
n y
Showing care and effort in your work or duties

t
Extremely confident behaviour that people

E b n
are likely to consider rude
Weak and easily hurt physically or emotionally
ifjJeh
mrkoykiu

vlqjf{kr
Careful
Impudence

At risk
To involve yourself completely in something so iwjh rjg eXu gks tkuk Involve
that you give it all your attention
41.
42.
43.
Luminous
Vast
Delight a
Shining in the dark; giving out light
Extremely large in area, size, amount, etc.

h
A feeling of great pleasure
pednkj
cgqr cM+k] fo'kky
vkuan
Resplendent
Extensive
Enchant

s
44. Genial Friendly and cheerful feyulkj Cheerful
45. Absorbed Very interested in something/somebody so that rYyhu gks tkuk Soaked

a
you are not paying attention to anything else
46. Jargon Words or expressions that are used by a 'kCntky Slang

47.

48.
Fierce

Misanthropic
P rparticular profession or group of people,
and are difficult for others to understand
Angry and aggressive in a way that is
frightening
Hating and avoiding other people
mxz] owzQj

ekuo}s"kh
Aggressive

Antisocial
49. Education A process of teaching, training and learning, f'k{kk Pedagogy
especially in schools, colleges or universities,
to improve knowledge and develop skills
50. Cheered To shout loudly, in order to show support or izlUu djuk ;k gkSlyk c<+kuk
Encouraged
praise for somebody, or to encourage them
51. Genuine Real; exactly what it appears to be; not vlyh Authentic
artificial

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52. Transgression An act that goes beyond the limits of what is Hkax Violation
morally or legally acceptable
53. Mitigation A reduction in how unpleasant, serious, etc. gYdk ;k deh djuk Reduction
something is
54. Comprehensive Including all, or almost all, the items, details, O;kid Complete
facts, information, etc., that may be involved
55. Earnestly In a very serious and sincere way vkxzgiwoZd Sincerely
56. Dangerous Likely to injure or harm somebody, or to [krjukd Risky
damage or destroy something
57. Announced To tell people something officially, especially ?kksf"kr Declared
about a decision, plans, etc.
58. Crooked Not in a straight line; bent or twisted Vs<+k Twisted
59.
60.
Enervated
Exuberance
h
To make somebody feel weak and tired detksj djuk
The quality of being full of energy, excitement mYykl

s
and happiness
Weaken
Vibrancy

61.
62.
Judicious
Extol

li
Careful and sensible; showing good judgement

r
To praise somebody/something very much
le>nkj
iz'kalk djuk
Sensible
Praise
63. Committed

g i
Willing to work hard and give your time and
energy to something; believing strongly in
something

s
lefiZr Dedicated

64.

65.

66.
Gentle

Predicament

Glorify
n y
Calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and

t
careful way

E b n
A difficult or an unpleasant situation,
especially one where it is difficult to know
what to do
To make something seem better or more
n;kyq

dfBu ifjfLFkfr

iz'kalk djuk
Sympathetic

Quandary

Praise

a
important than it really is
67. Extinct No longer in existence foyqIr Vanished

h
68. Audacity Behaviour that is brave but likely to shock lkgl Courage
or offend people
69.
70.
Mortal
Modest
s
That cannot live forever and must die
Not talking much about your own abilities

a
or possessions
u'oj
uezrk

fVdkÅ
Lethal
Shy

r
71. Sustainable That can continue or be continued for Imperishable
a long time

P
72. Fragile Easily broken or damaged detksj Delicate
73. Predators An animal that kills and eats other animals f'kdkjh i'kq Exploiters
74. Credible That can be believed or trusted fo'oluh; Dependable
75. Devastating Causing a lot of damage and destroying things Hk;kud Destructive
76. Reproduce To produce something very similar to iqu% is'k djuk Replicates
something else in a different medium or
context
77. Connote To suggest a feeling, an idea, etc. as well as vfrfjDr eryc j[kuk Convey
the main meaning

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78. Cloud burst Sudden very heavy fall of rain ckny iQVuk Rainstorm
79. Wisdom The ability to make sensible decisions and cqf¼ Insight
give good advice because of the experience
and knowledge that you have

Antonyms
S.No. Word English Meaning Hindi Meaning Antonyms
1. Unders In, to or through a position that uhps Over
is below something
2. Servile Wanting too much to please pkiywl Arrogant

h
somebody and obey them
3. Callous Not caring about other people’s dBksj ân; Sympathetic

4. Compelled

lis feelings, pain or problems

To force somebody to do something; etcwj Induced

r
to make something necessary
5. Adage A well-known phrase expressing a dgkor Misconstruction

6. Optimistic

g s i
general truth about people or the world
Expecting good things to happen or vk'kkoknh Gloomy

n
something to be successful; showing

7.

8.
Staunch

Spurious
E b n y this feeling

t
Always showing strong support
in your opinions and attitude
False, although seeming to be real
or true
fu"Bkoku] oiQknkj

udyh
Unsteady

Authentic

9.

10.
Curtail

Derision

h aTo limit something or make it last

for a shorter time
A strong feeling that somebody
/something is silly and not worth
de djuk

migkl
Increase

Admiration

11.
12.
Wicked
Gullible

a s considering seriously
Morally bad
Too willing to believe or accept what
nq"V
Hkksyk&Hkkyk
Virtuous
Cynical

r
other people tell you and therefore
easily tricked
cpkuk

P
13. Redeem To make somebody/something seem Forfeit
less bad
14. Lucid Clearly expressed; easy to understand Li"V vFkZ Ambiguous
15. Patriot A person who loves their country and ns'k HkDr Traitor
who is ready to defend it against an
enemy
16. Indolent Not wanting to work vkylh Active
17. At a disadvantage In a situation ishowing this feeling gkfu Privileged
which you areless likely to succeed
than others

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18. Traitor A person who betrays their friends, xn~kj] ns'k nzksgh Loyal
their country, etc.
19. Scattered Spread far apart over a wide area or fc[kjk gqvk Gathered
over a long period of time
20. Wax To seem to get gradually bigger until etcwr cuuk Wane
its full form can be seen
21. Notion An idea, a belief or an understanding fopkj Reality
of something
22. Triumph A great success, achievement thr] liQyrk Defeat
or victory
23. Obtuse Slow or unwilling to understand eancqf¼ Astute

24.
25.
Filthy
Sophisticated

s h
something
Very dirty and unpleasant
Clever and complicated in the way
xank
izxfr'khy] foosdh
Clean
Primitive

26. Effervescent

li that it works or is presented

r
Excited, enthusiastic and full of energy mÙksftr Subdued
27. Uncomfortable

g i
Not letting you feel physically
comfortable; unpleasant to wear,

s
sit on, etc.
vlqfo/ktud Easeful

28.

29.
Eloquent

Disgrace
n
E b n y
Able to use language and express

t
your opinions well, especially when
you are speaking
The loss of other people’s respect and
approval because of the bad way
Hkkoiw.kZ

vieku
Impotent

Honour

a
somebody has behaved
30. Frugal Using only as much money or food fdiQk;rh Extravagant

h
as is necessary
31. Divergence The process or fact of separating fopyu@fNrjko Convergence

32. Lonely

a sor becoming different

Unhappy because you have no friends
or people to talk to
vosQyk Crowded

r
33. Seldom Not often dHkh&dHkh Frequently
34. Plight A difficult and sad situation fLFkfr] gkyr Advantage
35.

36.
37.
Blooming

Heavy
Calm down
P A mild swear word, used to emphasize iQyuk&iwQyuk] fodflrFading
a comment or a statement, especially
an angry one
Weighing a lot
To become or make somebody
Hkkjh
rlYyh nsuk
Light
Agitate
/something/yourself become calm
38. Delegate To givbe (control, responsibility, lkSai nsuk Retain
authority, etc.) to someone of people and
vote and make decisions for them

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39. Transient Continuing for only a short time {kf.kd] vLFkk;h Permanent
40. Innate That you have when you are born tUetkr] LoHkkfod Learned
41. Absurd Extremely silly; not logical and sensible csrqdk Realistic
42. Clandestine Done secretly or kept secret xqIr Known
43. Randomly Without somebody deciding in advance va/k/qa/ rjhosQ ls Systematically
what is going to happen and without
any regular pattern
44. Brisk Quick; busy rst] iqQrhZyk Slow
45. Partial Not complete or whole i{kikriw.kZ Unbiased
46. Trivial Not important or serious; not worth ekewyh] rqPN Significant
considering
47. Abate

s h
To become less intense or severe; to make
something less intense or severe
de gksuk

LohÑr] ekU;
Increase

i
48. Accepted Generally believed to be correct Rejected
NksM+ nsuk

l
49. Abandoned Left and no longer wanted, used or Kept

50. Nefarious

g
needed

ir
Criminal; extremely bad nq"V] ikih Pious

s
51. Above In a higher place Åij Below

n
52. Encouraged Inspire with confidence; give hope or izksRlkfgr Discouraged

53.
54.
55.
Meticulous
Sluggish
Less
E b n y
courage to

t
Very careful and precise
Slow-moving or inactive
A smaller amount or quantity of
something
vfr lko/ku
lqLr
de] U;wu
Careless
Active
Umpteen

56.
57.
Violent
Nervous
a
Ferocious
A feeling or reaction) resulting from

h
anxiety or anticipation
fgald
?kcjk;k gqvk

Li"V
Gentle
Courageous

s
58. Evident Plain or clear to the sight or Hidden
understanding
59. Hinder To cause obstruction jksduk] ck/k igaqpkuk Aid
60.
61.
Unsure
Perseverance

r a Not certain or having doubts

Continued effort to do or achieve
something
vfuf'pr
n`<+rk
Certain
Irresolution

62.

63.

64.
Modest

Acquitted

Arrival
P Continued effort to do or achieve
something
A person or persons who have
been declared not guilty of a crime
The act of coming to a place
uez

foeqDr

vkxeu
Conceited

Convicted

Departure
65. Messy Marked by confusion, disorder vLr O;Lr Organised
66. Definite Fixed and unlikely to change; certain fuf'pr Vague
67. Rowdy Who behaves in a rough disorderly minzoh Compliant
fashion

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68. Probably Almost certainly 'kk;n Definitely

69. Expensive Costing a lot of money egaxk Cheap
70. Lament A profound or demonstrative foyki Celebrate
expression of sorrow
71. Yell To cry out or speak with a strong, fpYykuk Whisper
loud, clear sound; shout:
72. Clear Easy to see Li"V Opaque
73. Veteran A person who has very long vuqHkoh Novice
experience of a particular job or
activity
74. Waned To become gradually weaker or less ?kVuk Grew

h
important
75. Fetish A strong and unusual need or yyd] ykylk Indifference

76. Sweet

lis desire for something

Containing, or tasting as if it contains, ehBk] e/qj Bitter

r
a lot of sugar
xank

i
77. Disheveled Very untidy Tidy
78.
79.
Rectify
Complaint

n g To improve/make amends

s
Expression of grief, pain, or
lq/kjuk
f'kdk;r
Worsen
Praise

y
dissatisfaction

t
80. Camouflage To conceal or disguise in order to Nykoj.k Reveal

E b n
prevent detection/recognition.
81. Compulsory That must be done; necessary vfuok;Z Voluntary
by law or a rule
ÅcM+] [kkcM+

a
82. Bumpy Not flat or smooth Steady
83. Superficial Not studying or thinking about Li"V Profound
something in a deep or complete way
84.
85.
86.
Joyous
Grow
Forbade

s h
Very happy or full of joy
To increase in size or amount
To not allow something
vkuafnr
vkxs c<+uk
euk djuk
Melancholic
Shrink
Allowed

a
87. Absurd Not at all logical or sensible; ridiculous csrqdk Sensible
88. Frugal Absence of luxury and simplicity fdiQk;rh Extravagant

89.
90.

91.
Accomplish
Persuaded

Tedious P r of lifestyle
To bring to its goal or conclusion
To cause people to do or believe
something
Marked by monotony or tedium;
iwjk djuk
jkt+h djuk

mckÅ
Miss
Dissuaded

Interesting
long and tiresome
92. Chided To criticize adversely MkaVuk Applauded
93. Disenfranchise To deprive of a franchise, of a legal csn[ky Authorised
right, or of some privilege
94. Dismal Causing or showing sadness; fujk'kktud Lively
depressing

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95. Intentional Done deliberately; intended tku cw>dj fd;k x;k Unplanned
96. Prohibition The act or practice of forbidding jksd@fu"ks/ Permission
something by law
97. Praised To commend iz'kalk Rebuked
98. Confronted To face in hostility or defiance; oppose lkeuk Avoided
99. Abandon To leave NksM+ nsuk Continue
100. Selective Being careful about what or who p;ukRed Careless
you choose
101. Exultant Very happy mYyflr] izlUu Disconsolate
102. Memory A particular act of recall or recollection ;knn'r Oblivion
103. Trivial Of little importance ekewyh Skilful
104. Conceal To prevent something from being fNikuk Reveal

h
seen or known about
105. Incessant Never stopping yxkrkj Sporadic
106.
107.
Object
Flexible

lis To oppose
Able to bend or move easily
fojks/ djuk
yphyk
Assent
Rigid

r
without breaking
108. Amateur A person who does something for 'kkSdhu O;fDr Expert

109. Naïve

g s i
enjoyment, not money
Marked by honest simplicity : artless fu"diV Cynical

S.No. Idioms
1.
2.
Lily-livered
n
E b n y
Tied herself up in knots
t Not brave
Idiom & Phrase
English Meaning

Become very confused when you are

Hindi Meaning
tks lkglh u gks
le>krs le; confuse gks tkuk

a
trying to explain something
3. To kick the bucket To die ej tkuk

h
4. Miss the boat Missing a good opportunity ,d vPNk ekSdk pwduk
5. In a pink A state of good-health LokLF; osQ pje ij gksuk
6.
7.
8.
A hard nut to crack

a s
Turning over a new leaf
In a nutshell
A person or thing the is difficult to deal with
Start to behave in a more responsible way
In brief
ftldks djuk ;k le>uk dfBu gks
ftEesnkh ls dk;Z djuk
la{ksi esa
9.
10.
11.

12.
To bell the cat
Sharp practice

P r
Made a big fuss about a
small problem
Keep someone at arm’s
To face risk
Dishonesty
A storm in a teacup

Avoid becoming friendly with someone

tksf[ke lkeuk djuk
csbZekuh
NksVh lh leL;k dks ysdj cM+k
gaxkek [kM+k dj nsuk
fdlh ls nksLrh djus ls cpuk
length
13. Rule the roost To be in charge eqf[k;k gksuk
14. Scrape the barrel To be forced to use one's last and fdlh rjg dke pykuk
weakest resource
15. A dime a dozen Her ideas were worth a dime a dozen ftls [kkstuk ;k ikuk vklku gks
and didn't impress the boss

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16. Beat about the bush To avoid giving a definite answer or position b/j&m/j dh ckrs djuk
17. To prime the pump Encourage the growth or action of something’ iSlk yxkdj m|ksx dks c<+kuk
18. Back against the wall Be in a difficult situation from where cgqr liQy gksuk
escape is difficult
19. Walking on air To feel extremely excited or happy cgqr [kq'k gksuk
20. Walking into the lion’s den To deliberately place yourself in a dangerous [kqn dks tku cq> dj [krjs
esa
or diffiult situation Mkyuk
21. Walking on eggshells To be very careful about something fdlh pht dks ysdj cgqr lko/ku
gksuk
22. Waiting in the wings To wait for an opportunity to take action, viuh ckjh dk bartkj djuk
especially to take over

h
23. Bad iron Bad luck [kjkc fdLer
24. By the skin of your teeth Just barely cky&cky cpuk
25.
26.

i
It turns out to be a

l s
Through thick and thin In good times and in bad times
Has a good effect even though at first
lq[k nq[k esa
nq[k osQ Hksl esa lq[k

r
blessing in disguise. it seemed it would be bad
vfuf'pr gksuk

i
27. To be in two minds To be uncertain

g
28. Falling foul of Quarrelling with >xM+uk

s
29. Get into a scrape Involved in a problem fdlh leL;k esa 'kkfey gksuk

n
Hkk"k.k{kerk

y
30. Gift of the gab Fluency of speech
fdlh pht dks t:jr ls T;knk

t
31. Blow something out of Behave as if something that has happened

E b n
(all) proportion is much worse than it really is important show djuk
32. Saxophone Trumpet rqjgh
33. To go to the dogs To become worse cnrj gks tkuk
ijs'kkuh esa gksuk

a
34. In trouble Up the creek
35. Go back to the drawing Start over u;s fljs ls 'kq: djuk ;k 'kq: ls
board djuk
36.
37.
38.
On the ball
As swift as an eagle
Jumped the gun

s h Doing a job in a quick and competent manner

Moving or able to move quickly
Very excited
dke dks rsth ls djuk
phy dh rjg rst
cgqr mRlkfgr gksuk

a
39. Tested the waters To try something out fLFkfr dks Hkk¡iuk
40. Shook a leg To make haste tYnh djuk
41.

42.
43.
P r
To face the music

Stir up a hornets’ nest

It is raining cats and
dogs means
To bear the negative consequences of wrongful
actions
Provoke trouble
It is raining very heavily
fd;s dk ifj.kke Hkqxruk

leL;k [kM+h djuk

cgqr rst ckfj'k gksuk

44. Taking a bull by the horns To deal with a difficult situation in a very direct lkgliwoZd eqlhcrksa dk lkeuk djuk
or confident way
45. Stopped working Called it a day can djuk
46. Once in a blue moon Very rare cgqr gh de
47. Under the cloud The driver was under suspicion after 'kd gksuk
the police found blood on his car

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48. Bad blood Bitter relations vkilh nq'euh

49. A perfect storm The worst possible situation lcls [kjkc fLFkfr
50. I am more powerful than They caught a tartar [kqn ls cM+k fdlh nsuk
dks
challenge what they
51. Completely obsolete As dead as a doornail ,d ne eqnsZ dh rjg
52. Hit the jackpot Gaining a big success cM+h liQyrk feyuk
53. Cut corners He cut corners on his homework and xyr rjhdk viukuk
got a bad grade
54. True personality True colours okLrfod pfj=k
55. Bolt from the blue Occurred without a warning vpkud oqQN ?kfVr gksuk
56. Take it with a grain of salt Not to take things seriously lansg djuk
nq[k osQ os'k esa lq[k

h
57. Blessing in disguise Good luck
58. Pass the buck Blaming another person viuh xyrh fdlh vkSj ds flj ij

s
Fkksiuk

i
59. Speaks his mind To be candid/to express one's opinion frankly viuh Hkkouk,a O;Dr djuk
fopkjeXu gksuk

l r
60. Chewing the cud Contemplating
61. Apple pie order In perfect order lgh Øe esa
62.
63.
A pipe dream

g
At cross purposes

s i An unreal hope on your part

Disagreeing with each other’s ideas
dYiuk djuk
,d nwljs osQ fopkjksa ls lger

n
gksuk
64.
65.
66.

67.
By the ear

E b n
Out of the blue
You snooze, you losey t
No rubbing of the shoulders
By improvisation
Unexpectedly
If you are not alert, you are likely to miss
opportunities
To meet and spend time with people
;qfDr (tqxkM+) yxkuk
vizR;kf'kr :i ls
lko/kuh (rRijrk) dh deh ls
dksbZ ekSdk [kks nsuk
esy tksy j[kuk
68.

69.
No love lost between

No smoke without fire

h a There is no affection or feiendliness between

the individuals involved
A suspicion or rumor usually has a basis in
fact
,d nwljs dks ukilan djuk

fcuk vkx /qvk ugha mBrk

70.
71.
72.
Make it a day

a s
Pulling up of the socks To be determined about doing something
Call it a day
Familiarity breeds contempt The better you know someone the less you
dqN djus dk fu'p; djuk
dke can djuk
tks ftruk ifjfpr gksrk gS og mruk

r
like him gh ukilan gksrk gSA
73. In a soup In trouble eqlhcr esa

P
74. To pour cold water on To spoil someone's plan fdlh dh ;kstuk cckZn dj nsuk
75. Hard nut to crack A problem difficult to solve ,d ,slh leL;k ftldk lek/ku
djuk eqf'dy gks
76. Highest priority First and foremost lcls igys ;k Åij
77. Treading on thin ice To be in a dangerous risky position [krjk eksy ysuk
78. Dance attendance Obey someone's every wish fdlh dh gj bPNk iwjh djuk
79. Tap dance like mad To do or say a lot of things in order to achieve dqN ikus ;k fdlh dk è;ku HkVdkus
something or distract others ds fy, dqN uk dqN djrs jguk
80. Dead duck A person or thing that is useless ,dne csdkj

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81. Give a song and dance To make unnecessary fuss about something ga
xkek djuk
82. Aerial view Bird’s eye view fogaxe n`f"V
83. Get up on the wrong Someone who is having a horrible day fpM+
fpM+kiu eglwl djuk
side of the bed

s h
li r
g s i
n
E b n y t
h a
a s
P r
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s h
li r
g s i
n
E b n y t
h a
a s
P r
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s h
li r
g s i
n
E b n y t
h a
a s
P r
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