BIJU PATNAIK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

3rd Semester 4th Semester

Theory Contact Hrs. Credit

Theory Contact Hrs. Credit
L-T-P
L-T-P
BSCM1210 Mathematics - IV 3- 1-0 4
BSCM1205 Mathematics - III 3-1-0 4

PCME4204 Kinematics & 3- 1- 0 4

PCME4201 Fluid Mechanics & 3-1-0 4
Dynamics of Machines
Hydraulic Machine
PCME4202 Mechanics of Solids 3-0-0 3
PCME4205 Engg.Thermodynamics 3- 0- 0 3

PCME4203 Introduction to Physical 3-1-0 4

PCME4206 Basic Manufacturing 3- 0- 0 3
Metallurgy & Engg Materials
Processes

HSSM3204 Engineering Economics 3-0-0 3

HSSM3205Organizational Behaviour 3- 0- 0 3
& Costing
OR
OR
HSSM3204 Engg. Economics & Costing
HSSM3205 Organizational Behaviour

Free Elective-I (any one) 3-0-0 3

BECS2208 Data Base 3-0-0 3
BEEE2215 Energy Conversion Techniques/
Management Systems
PCCE4205 Surveying
(DBMS)
BECS2212 C++ & Object Oriented Programming/
BEEC2216 Analog and Digital Electronics
Theory Credits 21 Theory Credits 20

Practicals/Sessionals Contact Hrs. Credit Practicals/Sessionals Contact Hrs. Credit

PCME7201 Machine Drawing 0-0-3 2 PCME7204 Material Testing 0- 0- 3 2

& Hydraulic Machines Lab
BECS7208 Data Base Management 0-0-3 2
System Lab. PCME7203 Machine Shop and 0- 0- 3 2
PCME7202 Mechanical Engg. Lab 0-0-3 2 Fabrication Practice
OR OR
PCME7203 Machine Shop and PCME7202 Mechanical Engineering Lab
Fabrication Practice
HSSM7203 Communication & Interpersonal 0- 0- 3 2
Skills for Corporate Readiness
Practical/Sessional Credits 6
Practical/Sessional Credits 6
Total Credits 27 Total Credits 26
 BSCM1205 Mathematics - III
Module-I (18 hours)

Partial differential equation of first order, Linear partial differential equation, Non-linear partial
differential equation, Homogenous and non-homogeneous partial differential equation with
constant co-efficient, Cauchy type, Monge’s method, Second order partial differential equation
The vibrating string, the wave equation and its solution, the heat equation and its solution, Two
dimensional wave equation and its solution, Laplace equation in polar, cylindrical and spherical
coordinates, potential.

Module-II (12 hours)

Complex Analysis:
Analytic function, Cauchy-Riemann equations, Laplace equation, Conformal mapping,
Complex integration: Line integral in the complex plane, Cauchy’s integral theorem, Cauchy’s
integral formula, Derivatives of analytic functions

Module –III (10 hours)

Power Series, Taylor’s series, Laurent’s series, Singularities and zeros, Residue integration
method, evaluation of real integrals.

Text books:
1. E. Kreyszig,” Advanced Engineering Mathematics:, Eighth Edition, Wiley India
Reading Chapters: 11,12(except 12.10),13,14,15
2. B.V. Ramana, “ Higher Engineering Mathematics”, McGraw Hill Education, 2008
Reading chapter: 18

Reference books:

1. E.B. Saff, A.D.Snider, “ Fundamental of Complex Analysis”, Third Edition, Pearson

Education, New Delhi
P. V. O’Neil, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, CENGAGE Learning, New Delhi
 PCME4201 Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines
Module I (13 Lectures)
Introduction : Scope of fluid mechanics and its development as a science
Physical property of Fluid: Density, specific gravity, specific weight, specific volume, surface
tension and capillarity, viscosity, compressibility and bulk modulus, Fluid classification.
Fluid statics: Pressure, Pascal’s Law, Pressure variation for incompressible fluid, atmospheric
pressure, absolute pressure, gauge pressure and vacuum pressure, manometer.

Hydrostatic process on submerged surface, force on a horizontal submerged plane surface,

force on a vertical submerged plane surface.
Buoyancy and floatation, Archimedes’ principle, stability of immersed and floating bodies,
determination of metacentric height.

Fluid kinematics : Introduction, description of fluid flow, classification of fluid flow. Reynold’s
number, Acceleration of fluid particles, flow rate and continuity equation, differential equation of
continuity,
Mathematical definitions of irrotational and rotational motion. Circulation, potential function and
stream function. Flow net

Module II (12 Lectures)

Fluid dynamics : Introduction, Euler’s equation along a streamline, energy equation, Bernoulli’s equation
and its application to siphon, venturimeter, orificemeter, pitot tube.
Flow in pipes and ducts: Loss due to friction, Minor energy losses in pipes Hydraulic Gradient Line (HGL),
Total Energy Line (TEL), Power transmission in the fluid flow in pipes, fluid flow in pipes in series and
parallel. Flow through nozzles.

Module III (15 Lectures)

Hydraulic turbine: Classification, Impulse and Reaction turbine; Tangential, Radial and axial turbine.
Impulse turbine, Pelton wheel, bucket dimensions, number of buckets in pelton wheel, efficiency and
performance curves.
Reaction Turbines: Francis turbine and Kaplan turbine, velocity triangle and efficiencies, performance
curve. Function of draft tube and casing cavitation
Centrifugal Pump: constructional features, vane shape, velocity triangles, Efficiencies, Multi stage
centrifugal pumps, Pump Characteristic, NPSH and Cavitation.
Positive displacement pumps: Reciprocating Pump, Working principle, Discharge, work done and power
requirement, Slip, Indicator diagram
Text Books
1. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines, Modi & Seth
2. Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines by S.K. Som and G. Biswas, TMH
3. Fluid Mechanics, A.K.Jain, Khanna Publishers
Reference Books:
1. Fluid Mechanics by A.K. Mohanty, PHI
2. Introduction to Fluid Mechanics by Fox, McDonald, Willey Publications
3. Fluid Mechanics by Kundu, Elsevier
4. An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics by G.K.Batchelor, Cambridge University Press
5. Engineering Fluid Mechanics by Garde et. al., Scitech
6. First course in Fluid Mechanics by Narasimhan, University press
7. Fluid Mechanics by J.F.Douglas, J.M.Gasiorek, J.A.Swaffield and L.B.Jack, Pearson Education
 PCME4202 Mechanics of Solids

MODULE - I (14 Lectures)

1. Load, Stress, Principle of St.Venant, Principle of Superposition, Strain, Hooke’s law, Modulus of Elasticity,
Stress-Strain Diagrams, Working Stress, Factor of safety, Strain energy in tension and compression,
Resilience, Impact loads,
Analysis of Axially Loaded Members : Composite bars in tension and compression - temperature stresses in
composite rods, Statically indeterminate problems.
Shear stress, Complimentary shear stress, Shear strain, Modulus of rigidity, Poisson’s ratio, Bulk Modulus,
Relationship between elastic constants.
2. Members in Biaxial State of Stress :
Stresses in thin cylinders, thin spherical shells under internal pressure - wire winding of thin cylinders.
Analysis of Biaxial Stress. Plane stress, Principal stress, Principal plane, Mohr’s Circle for Biaxial Stress.
3. Strain Deformation :
Two dimensional state of strain, Mohr’s circle for strain, Principal strains and principal axes of strain
measurements, Calculation of principal stresses from principal strains.

MODULE - II (13 Lectures)

4. Shear Force and Bending Moment for Simple Beams :
Shear force and bending moment. Types of load and Types of support. Support reactions, Relationship
between bending moment and shear force, Point of inflection. Shear Force and Bending Moment diagrams.

5. Simple Bending of Beams :

Theory of simple bending of initially straight beams, Bending stresses, Shear stresses in bending,
Distribution of normal and shear stress, beams of two materials, Composite beams.
6. Deflection of Beams :
Differential equation of the elastic line, Slope and deflection of beams by integration method and area -
moment method.

MODULE - III (12 Lectures)

7. Theory of Columns:
Eccentric loading of a short strut, Long columns, Euler’s column formula, Lateral buckling, Critical Load,
Slenderness ratio
8. Torsion in solid and hollow circular shafts, Twisting moment, Strain energy in shear and torsion, strength of
solid and hollow circular shafts. Stresses due to combined bending and torsion, Strength of shafts in
combined bending and twisting.
9. Close - Coiled helical springs.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Elements of Strength of Materials by S.P.Timoshenko and D.H.Young, Affiliated East-West Press
2. Strength of Materials by G. H. Ryder, Macmillan Press
3. Strength of Materials by James M. Gere and Barry J. Goodno, Cengage Learning
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Mechanics of Materials by Beer and Johnston, Tata McGraw Hill
2. Mechanics of Materials by R.C.Hibbeler, Pearson Education
3. Mechanics of Materials by William F.Riley, Leroy D.Sturges and Don H.Morris, Wiley
Student Edition
4. Mechanics of Materials by James M. Gere, Thomson Learning
5. Engineering Machanics of Solids by Egor P. Popov, Prentice Hall of India
6. Strength of Materials by S.S.Rattan, Tata Mc Graw Hill
7. Strength of Materials by R.Subramaniam, Oxford University Press
8. Strength of Materials by Sadhu Singh, Khanna Publishers

PCME4203 Introduction to Physical Metallurgy and

Engineering Materials
MODULE-I (16 Lectures)
Classification of Engineering Materials, Engineering properties of materials. Characteristic property of
metals, bonding in solids, primary bonds like ionic, covalent and metallic bond, crystal systems,
common crystal structure of metals, representations of planes and directions in crystals, atomic
packing in crystals, calculation of packing density, voids in common crystal structures and
imperfections crystals.

Concept of plastic deformation of metals, critical resolve shear stress, dislocation theory, deformation
by slip and twin, plastic deformation in polycrystalline metals, yield point phenomenon and related
effects, concept of cold working preferred orientation. Annealing ; recovery; recrystalization and grain
growth; hot working.

MODULE-II (16 Lectures)

Concept of alloy formation, types of alloys, solid solutions, factors governing solids solubility
viz. size factor, valency factor, crystal structure factor and chemical affinity factor; order-disorder
transformation.

Binary phase diagrams a) Isomorphism system, (b) Eutectic system, (c) Peritectic system,
(d)Eutectoid system and (e) Peritectoid system. Allotropic transformation. Lever rule and its
application, Interpretation of solidification behaviors and microstructure of different alloys belonging to
those systems, Effect of non-equilibrium cooling, coring and homogenization.
Iron-cementite and iron-graphite phase diagrams, microstructure and properties of different alloys
(alloy steels; stainless steel, tool steel, HSS, high strength low alloy steel) types of cast iron, their
microstructures and typical uses. Specification of steel.

T.T.T. diagram: concept of heat treatment of steels i.e. annealing, normalizing, hardening and
tempering; microstructural effects brought about by these processes and their influences on
mechanical properties; factor affecting hardenability.

MODULE-III (12 Lectures)

 Optical properties of Materials: Scattering, Refraction, Theory of Refraction and absorption, Atomic
Theory of optical properties. Lasers, Optical fibres- Principle, structure, application of optical fibres.
Plastic-: Thermosetting and thermoplastics.
Ceramics: Types, structure, Mechanical properties, application
Composite Materials: Agglomerated Materials: Cermets .Reinforced Materials: Reinforced Concrete.
Glass fiber reinforced plastics, Carbon fibre reinforced plastics, fibre reinforced plastics, Laminated
plastic sheets. Tefnol, Properties of composites, Metal matrix composites, manufacturing procedure
for fiber reinforced composite.
Introduction to Nano-materials

Text Books:
1. Engineering Physical Metallurgy and Heat Treatment by Y.Lakhtin, Mir Publisher, Moscow.
2. Introduction to Physical Metallurgy by Avner, Tata McGraw Hill
3. Materials Science and Engineering by W.D.Callister, Wiley and Sons Inc.
Reference Books
1. Elements of Material Science and Engineering, L.H.Van Vlack, Addison Wesley
2. Physical Metallurgy: Principles and Practice by Ragahvan, PHI
3. The Science and Engineering of Materials by Donald R. Askeland and Pradeep P Phule, Thomson
Learning (India Edition)
4. Materials Science and Engineering by V.Raghavan, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.Ltd.
5. Essentials of Material Science and Engineering by Donald R. Askeland and Pradeep P Phule, Thomson
Learning
6. Processes and Material of manufacture by Lindberg, PHI.
7. Elements of Materials Science & Engineering by Van Vlack, Pearson
8. Mechanical Metallurgy by Dieter, Tata MacGraw Hill
9. Materials Science and Metallurgy By Daniel Yesudian, Scitech
10. Material Science and Metallurgy by C.K.Dutta, Dhanpat Rai
11. Materials Science and Metallurgy by R.B.Choudhary, Khanna Publishers
12. Principles of Engineering Metallurgy by L.Krishna Reddy, New Age International
13. Material Science and Processes by S.K.Hazra Chowdhury, Indian Book distributing Co.
14. Engineering Materials, Properties and Selection by Kenneth G. Budinski and Michael K. Budinski,
Prentice Hall of India
15. Materials Science by M.S. Vijaya , G.Rangarajan, TMH
16. Materials Science by V. Rajendra, A. Marikani, , TMH

HSSM3204 Engineering Economics & Costing

Module-I: (12 hours)

Engineering Economics – Nature and scope, General concepts on micro & macro economics.
The Theory of demand, Demand function, Law of demand and its exceptions, Elasticity of
demand, Law of supply and elasticity of supply. Determination of equilibrium price under perfect
competition (Simple numerical problems to be solved). Theory of production, Law of variable
proportion, Law of returns to scale.

Module-II: (12 hours)

Time value of money – Simple and compound interest, Cash flow diagram, Principle of
economic equivalence. Evaluation of engineering projects – Present worth method, Future worth
method, Annual worth method, internal rate of return method, Cost-benefit analysis in public
projects. Depreciation policy, Depreciation of capital assets, Causes of depreciation, Straight line
method and declining balance method.

Module-III: (12 hours)

Cost concepts, Elements of costs, Preparation of cost sheet, Segregation of costs into fixed and
variable costs. Break-even analysis-Linear approach. (Simple numerical problems to be solved)
Banking: Meaning and functions of commercial banks; functions of Reserve Bank of India.
Overview of Indian Financial system.

Text Books:

1. Riggs, Bedworth and Randhwa, “Engineering Economics”, McGraw Hill Education

India.
2. M.D. Mithani, Principles of Economics.

Reference Books :
1. Sasmita Mishra, “Engineering Economics & Costing “, PHI
2. Sullivan and Wicks, “ Engineering Economy”, Pearson
3. R.Paneer Seelvan, “ Engineering Economics”, PHI
4. Gupta, “ Managerial Economics”, TMH
5. Lal and Srivastav, “ Cost Accounting”, TMH

HSSM 3205 Organizational Behaviour

Module I :
The study of Organizational Behaviour : Defination and Meaning, Why Study OB
Learning – Nature of Learning, How Learning occurs, Learning and OB.
Foundations of Individual Behaviour : Personality – Meaning and Defination, Determinants of
Personality, Personality Traits, Personality and OB.
Perception – Meaning and Definition, Perceptual Process, Importance of Perception in OB. Motivation –
Nature and Importance, Herzberg’s Two Factor Theory, Maslow’s Need Hierarchy Theory, Alderfer’s
ERG Theory, Evaluations.
Module II :
Organizational Behaviour Process : Communication – Importance, Types, Gateways and Barriers to
Communication, Communication as a tool for improving Interpersonal Effectiveness, Groups in
Organizations – Nature, Types, Why do people join groups, Group Cohesiveness and Group Decision-
making Managerial Implications, Effective Team Building. Leadership-Leadership & Management,
Theories of Leadership-Trait theory, Leader Behaviour theory, Contingency Theory, Leadership and
Followership, How to be an effective Leader, Confict-Nature of Conflict and Conflict Resolution. An
Introduction to Transactional Analysis (TA).
Module-III :
Organization : Organizational Culture – Meaning and Definition, Culture and Organizational
Effectiveness. Introduction to Human Resource Management-Selection, Orientation, Training and
Development, Performance Appraisal, Incentives Organizational Change – Importance of Change,
Planned Change and OB techniques. International Organisational Behaviour – Trends in International
Business, Cultural Differences and Similarities, Individual and Interpersonal Behaviour in Global
Perspective.
Text Books :
1. Keith Davis, Organisational Behaviour, McGraw-Hill.
2. K.Aswathappa, Organisational Behaviour, Himalaya Publishing House.
Reference Books :
1. Stephen P. Robbins, Organisational Behaviour, Prentice Hall of India
2. Pradip N. Khandelwal, Organizational Behaviour, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi.
3. Uma Sekaran, “Organizational Behaviour”, TATA McGraw-Hill, New Delhi.
4. Steven L McShane, Mary Ann Von Glinow, Radha R Sharma” Organizational
Behaviour” , TATA McGraw- Hill.
5. D.K. Bhattachayya, “Organizational Behaviour”, Oxford University Press
6. K.B.L.Srivastava & A.K.Samantaray, “Organizational Behaviour” India Tech

BECS2208 Database Management System

Module I : (10 hours)

Database System Architecture - Data Abstraction, Data Independence, Data Definitions and Data Manipulation
Languages. Data models - Entity Relationship(ER), Mapping ER Model to Relational Model, Network .Relational and
Object Oriented Data Models, Integrity Constraints and Data Manipulation Operations.

Module II : (12 hours)

Relation Query Languages, Relational Algebra and Relational Calculus, SQL.
Relational Database Design: Domain and Data dependency, Armstrong's Axioms, Normal Forms, Dependency
Preservation, Lossless design.
Query Processing Strategy.

Module III: (10 hours)

Transaction processing: Recovery and Concurrency Control. Locking and Timestamp based Schedulers.
Database Recovery System: Types of Data Base failure & Types of Database Recovery, Recovery techniques

Text Books:
1. Database System Concepts by Sudarshan, Korth (McGraw-Hill Education )
2. Fundamentals of Database System By Elmasari & Navathe- Pearson Education
References Books:
(1) An introduction to Database System – Bipin Desai, Galgotia Publications
(2) Database System: concept, Design & Application by S.K.Singh (Pearson Education)
(3) Database management system by leon &leon (Vikas publishing House).
(4) Fundamentals of Database Management System – Gillenson, Wiley India
(5) Database Modeling and Design: Logical Design by Toby J. Teorey, Sam S. Lightstone, and Tom
Nadeau, “”, 4th Edition, 2005, Elsevier India Publications, New Delhi
 PCME7201 Machine Drawing
Orthographic and Sectional drawing of Machine components: (Any seven)
Screw threads, Screwed fastenings, Turn Buckle, Keys, Cotter joints and Knuckle joints; Pulley;
Flanged coupling, Pedestal Bearing or Plummer Block.
Fundamentals of AutoCAD (Two classes)
1. Dimension & annotations
2. Use of Layers
3. Working with constraint in dimension
4. Creating assembly
5. Axi-symmetrical parts
6. Creating surface features
7. Working with bill of material
Drawing of the following using AUTOCAD: (Any two)
1. Projection of solids
2. Nut & bolt and Fasteners
3. Cotter joint
4. Expansion joint
5. Shaft coupling
Text Books:
1. Machine Drawing by N.D.Bhatt, V.M.Panchal, Charotar Publishing House.
2. Machine Drawing by N.D.Junarkar, Pearson Education
3. Machine Drawing with AutoCAD by Goutam Pohit and Goutam Ghosh, Pearson
Education
4. Machine Drawing includes AutoCAD by Ajeet Singh, Tata MacGraw Hill

Reference Books:
1. Machine Drawing by K.L.Narayana, P.Kannaiah, K.Venkata Reddy, New Age
International
2. Engineering Drawing and Graphics using AUTOCAD by T.Jayapoovan, Vikas Publishing
3. Engineering Drawing by N.D.Bhatt, Charotar
4. Engineering Drawing and Graphics + AutoCAD by K.Venugopal, New Age International

BECS7208 Database Managements System Lab

1. Use of SQL syntax: insertion, deletion, join, updation using SQL. (1 class)
2. Programs on join statements and SQL queries including where clause. (1 class)
3. Programs on procedures and functions. (1 class)
4. Programs on database triggers. (1 class)
5. Programs on packages. (1 class)
6. Programs on data recovery using check point technique. (1 class)
7. Concurrency control problem using lock operations. (1 class)
8. Programs on ODBC using either VB or VC++. (1 class)
9. Programs on JDBC. (1 class)
10. Programs on embedded SQL using C / C++ as host language. (1 class)
 PCME7202 Mechanical Engineering Lab
Group A
1. Determination of equilibrium of coplanar forces.
2. Determination of Moment of Inertia of Flywheel
3. Determination of tensile strength of materials by Universal Testing Machine.
Group B
4. Determination of Metacentric Height and application to stability of floating bodies.
5. Verification of Bernoulli’s Theorem and its application to Venturimeter.
6. Determination of Cv and Cd of Orifices.
Group C
7. Calibration of Bourdon Tube Pressure gauge and measurement of pressure using manometers.
8. Study of Cut-Sections of 2 stroke and 4 stroke Diesel Engine.
9. Study of Cut-Sections of 2 stroke and 4 stroke Petrol Engine.

PCME7203 Machine Shop and Fabrication Practice

1. A job on lathe with taper turning, thread cutting, knurling and groove cutting
2. Gear cutting (with index head) on milling m/c
3. Working with shaper, planer and slotting m/c
4. Working with surface/ cylindrical grinding
5. TIG/ MIG welding, gas cutting
 BSCM1210 Mathematics – IV

Module-I (20 hours)

Numerical methods:
Approximation and round of errors, Truncation error and Taylor’s series
Roots of equation: The bisection method, the false-position method, fixed point iteration, the
Newton-Raphson method, Muller’s method
Linear algebraic equation: LU decomposition, the matrix inverse, Gauss-Seidel method
Interpolation: Newton divided difference interpolation, Lagrange Interpolation, Newton’s forward
and backward interpolation.
Numerical integration: The trapezoidal rule, The Simpson’s rules, Gauss quadrature
Ordinary differential equation: Euler’s method, Improvement of Euler’s method, Runge-Kutta
methods

Module-II (10 Hours)

Probability:
Probability, Random variables, Probability distributions, Mean and variance of distribution,
Binomial, Poisson and Hypergeometric distributions, Normal distribution, Distribution of several
random variables.

Module-III (10 Hours)

Mathematical Statistics:
Random sampling, Estimation of Parameters, Confidence Intervals, Testing of hypothesis,
Acceptance sampling, Chi square test for goodness of fit , Regression Analysis, Fitting Straight
Lines, Correlation analysis.

Text books:

1. S. C. Chapra and R. P. Canale, “ Numerical methods for Engineers”, Fifth Edition,

McGraw Hill Education
Reading Chapters : 2, 3(3.1, 3.2), 4(4.2, 4.3), 5(5.1, 5.2, 5.3), 6(6.4), 9(9.1, 9.2), 10(10.2),
13(13.1,13.2,13.5), 16(16.1, 16.2), 17(17.3), 20(20.1, 20.2, 20.3)

2. E. Kreyszig,” Advanced Engineering Mathematics:, Eighth Edition, Wiley India

Reading Chapters: 22, 23( except 23.5 and 23.8)

Reference books:

1. Jay L. Devore, “Probability and Statistics for Engineering and Sciences”,

Seventh Edition, Thomson/CENGAGE Learning India Pvt. Ltd
P. V.O’Neil, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, CENGAGE Learning, New Delhi
 PCME4204 Kinematics and Dynamics of Machines
Module - I (13Lectures)
1. Mechanisms : Basic Kinematic concepts and definitions, Mechanism, Link, Kinematic Pair, Classification of
kinematic pairs, Degrees of freedom, Kinematic chain, Binary Ternary and Quaternary joints and links,
Degrees of freedom for plane mechanism, Gruebler’s criterion, Inversion of mechanism, Four bar chains
and their inversions, Single slider crank chain, Double slider crank chain and their inversion.
2. Kinematic Analysis : Determination of velocity using graphical and analytical techniques, Instantaneous
centre method, Relative velocity method, Kennedy theorem, Velocity in four bar mechanism, Slider crank
mechanism, Rubbing velocity at a Pin-joint.
Acceleration Diagram for a slider - crank mechanism, Corioli’s component of acceleration and its
application.

Module - III (14 Lectures)

3. Inertia forces in reciprocating Parts : Velocity and acceleration of piston by analytical method, Angular
velocity and angular acceleration of connecting rod by analytical method and by graphical method, Piston
effort, force acting along the connecting rod, Crank effort, Turning moment on crank - shaft.
4. Dynamically equivalent system, compound Pendulum, correction couple.
Turning moment diagrams for different types of engines, Fluctuation of energy and fluctuation of speed.
4. Friction of a screw and nut, Square threaded screw, V-threaded screw, Pivot and collar friction, friction
circle, Friction axis, Friction clutches, Transmission of power by single plate, mutiplate and cone
clutches.

Module - III (13Lectures)

6. Brakes & Dynamometers : Classification of brakes, Analysis of simple block, Band and internal expanding
shoe brake, Braking of a vehicle.
Absorption and transmission dynamometers, Prony brake, Rope brake, Band brake dynamometer, Belt
transmission dynamometer, Torsion dynamometer.
7. Gear Trains : Simple Train, Compound train, Reverted train, Epicyclic train and their applications.
8. Belt, rope and chain drives, Initial tension, Effect of centrifugal tension on power transmission, Maximum
power transmission capacity, Belt creep and slip.
Text Books
1. Theory of Machines by Thomas Bevan, CBS Publications
2. Theory of Machines by S.S.Rattan, Tata MacGraw Hill
Reference
1. Kinematics and Dynamics of Machinery by Charles E. Wilson and J.Peter Saddler, Pearson Education
2. Theory of Machines and Mechanisms (India Edition) by John J. Uicker Jr., Gordon R. Pennock and
Joseph E. Shigley, Oxford University Press
3. Theory of Machines and Mechanisms by P.L.Ballaney, Khanna Publishers
4. Mechanism and Machine Theory by J.S.Rao and R.V.Dukipatti, New Age International
5. Theory of Mechanisms and Machines by C.S.Sharma and K.Purohit, Prentice Hall of India
6. Theory of Machines by R.S.Khurmi and J.K.Gupta, S.Chand Publication
7. Theory of Machines by Shah Jadwani, Dhanpat Rai
8. A Textbook of Theory of Machines by R. K. Bansal, Laxmi Publication
9. Theory of Machines by Abdulla Shariff, Dhanpat Rai Publishers
10. Theory of Machines by Sadhu Singh, Pearson Education
 PCME4205 Engineering Thermodynamics
Module-I (13 Lectures)
1. Review of First and Second laws:
First law analysis of unsteady flow control volumes, Entropy generation, Reversible work, Availability, and
Irreversibility.
2. General Thermodynamic property relations:
The Maxwell relations, The Clapeyron equation, The TdS relations, Isothermal compressibility and volume
expansivity, The Joule-Thomson coefficient.
3. Reciprocating Air Compressors:
Introduction (Uses of compressed air), The reciprocating cycle neglecting and considering clearance
volume, Volumetric efficiency and its effect on compressor performance, Limitations of single stage
compression, Multistage compression and intercooling, Optimum intercooler pressure, Performance and
design calculations of reciprocating compressors, Air motors.
Module- II (10 Lectures)
4. Vapor Power Cycles:
The Carnot vapor cycle and its limitations, The Rankine cycle, Means of increasing the Rankine cycle
efficiency, The reheat cycle, The regenerative feed heating cycle, The binary vapor cycle, The gas-vapor
coupled cycles, Cogeneration (Back pressure and Pass-out turbines).
Module- III (12 Lectures)
4. Gas Power Cycles:
Air standard cycles- Otto, Diesel, Dual Combustion and Brayton cycles, The Brayton cycle with non-
isentropic flow in compressors and turbines, The Brayton cycle with regeneration, reheating and
intercooling, Ideal jet propulsion cycle.
5. Refrigeration cycles:
Reversed Carnot cycle, Reversed Brayton cycle (Gas refrigeration system), The vapor compression cycle,
The vapor absorption cycle.

Text Books
1. Engineering Thermodynamics by P. K. Nag, Publisher:TMH
2. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics by Sonntag, Borgnakke, Van Wylen, John Wiley & Sons
3. Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics by E. Rathakrishnan, PHI
Reference
1. Engineering Thermodynamics by M.Achyuthan, PHI
2. Engineering Thermodynamics by Y.V.C. Rao, University Press
3. Steam Tables in SI Units by Ramalingam, Scitech
4. Steam Tables by C.P.Kothandaraman, New Age International
5. Thermodynamics and Thermal Engineering by Kothandaraman & Domkundwar, Dhanpat Rai
6. Applied Thermodynamics by P.L.Ballaney, Khanna Publishers
7. Fluid Mechanics by J.F.Douglas, J.M.Gasiorek, J.A.Swaffield and L.B.Jack, Pearson Education.
 PCME4206 Basic Manufacturing Process
Module - I (12 Lectures)
1. Foundry :
(a) Types of patterns, pattern materials and pattern allowances.
(b) Molding Materials - sand molding, metal molding, investment molding, shell molding.
(c) Composition of molding sand, Silica sand, Zircon sand, binders, additives, Binders - clay, binders for
CO2 sand, binder for shell molding, binders for core sand.
(d) Properties of molding sand and sand testing.
(e) Melting furnaces - cupola, resistance furnace, induction and arc furnace.
(f) Solidification of castings, design of risers and runners, feeding distance, centre line freezing resistance
chills and chaplets.
(g) Degasification and inoculation of metals.
(h) Casting methods like continuous casting, centrifugal casting, disc casting.
(i) Casting defects.

Module – II (12 Lectures)

2. Welding and cutting: Introduction to gas welding, cutting, Arc welding and equipment’s. TIG (GTAW) and
MIG (GMAW) welding, resistance welding and Thermit welding. Weldablity
Modern Welding methods like plasma Arc, Laser Beam, Electron Beam, Ultrasonic, Explosive and friction
Welding, edge preparation in butt welding.
Brazing and soldering, welding defects.
Destructive and non-destructive testing of castings and welding.
3. Brief introduction to powder metallurgy processes.

Module – III (14 Lectures)

4. Plastic deformation of metals: Variables in metal forming and their optimization. Dependence of stress
strain diagram on Strain rate and temperature. Hot and cold working of metals, classification of metal
forming processes.
5. Rolling: Pressure and Forces in rolling, types of rolling mills, Rolling defects.
6. Forging: Smith Forging, Drop and Press forging, M/c forging, Forging defects.
7. Extrusions: Direct, Indirect, Impact and Hydrostatic extrusion and their applications, Extrusion of tubes.
8. Wire drawing methods and variables in wire-drawing, Optimum dies shape for extrusion and drawing.
9. Brief introduction to sheet metal working: Bending, Forming and Deep drawing, shearing.
10. Brief introduction to explosive forming, coating and deposition methods.

Text Books
1. Manufacturing technology - by P.N.Rao, Tata McGraw Hill publication.
2. Welding Technology by R.A. Little, TMH
3. Manufacturing Science by A.Ghosh and A K Malick, EWP
Reference Books
1. Fundamentals of metal casting technology by P.C. Mukherjee, Oxford PIBI.
2. Mechanical Metallurgy by Dieter, Mc-Graw Hill
3. Processes and Materials of Manufacture by R.A Lindberg, Prentice hall (India)
4. A Text Book of Production Engineering by P.C.Sharma, S.Chand
 BEEE2215 Energy Conversion Techniques

MODULE- I (10 Hrs)

1. DC GENERATORS: Constructional features and operating principles, EMF equation, No
Load Characteristics for Separately Excited DC Generator and DC Shunt Generator,
Conditions for Self Excitation, Critical Resistance and Critical Speed, Losses and
Efficiency.
2. DC MOTORS: Speed~Armature Current, Torque~Armature Current and Speed~Torque
Characteristic for (i) Separately Excited DC Motor, (ii) DC Shunt Motor, (iii) DC Series
Motor, Starting, Speed control and application of DC motor.

MODULE- II (10 Hrs)

3. SINGLE PHASE TRANSFORMERS: Constructional Features, EMF Equation, Turns
Ratio, Open Circuit Test and Short Circuit Test, Losses and Efficiency, Introduction to
Three Phase Transformers: Three Single Phase Transformers Connected as a Bank
of Three Phase Transformer.
4. INDUCTION MOTORS: (a) Three Phase Induction Motors: Constructional
Features of Squirrel Cage Rotor type and Slip Ring/Wound Rotor type of Induction
Motors, Principle of Operation, Concept of Slip, Slip~Torque Characteristics, Starting
of Squirrel Cage Rotor type and Slip Ring/Wound Rotor type of Induction Motors,
Speed Control of Induction Motors.
(b) Introduction to Single Phase Induction Motors: Construction, Principle of
Operation and Application.

MODULE- III (10 Hrs)

5. THREE PHASE SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS: Constructional Features, Principle of
operation as Alternator, Synchronous reactance, Equivalent circuit of alternator,
Power-Angle curve, Synchronization of alternators.

6. THREE PHASE SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS: Constructional Features, Principle of

Operation, Torque Expression and Phasor Diagram for Synchronous Motor, Electrical
Power and Mechanical Power, Starting and application of Synchronous Motor.

Text Book :
1. Electric Machines – D P Kothari & I J Nagrath – Tata McGraw Hill.
Reference Book(s):
2. The Performance and Design of DC Machines – A E Clayton.
3. Theory and Performance of AC Machines – M G Say
4. Electrical Machinery – P S Bimbhra – Khanna Publishers.
5. Electrical Machines – P K Mukherjee and S Chakravorti – Dhanpat Rai
Publications.
6. Electric Machinery – Fitzgerald, Charles Kingsley Jr., S. D. Umans – Tata Mc
Graw Hill.
7. Electric Machinery And Transformers – Guru & Hiziroglu – Oxford University
Press.
8. Electric Machines – Charles Hubert – Pearson Education.
 .

PCCE4205 Surveying
Module I

Linear measurement and chain survey: Use of various types of chains and tapes, measurement of correct
length of lines, direct and indirect ranging, chaining along sloping ground. Obstacle in chaining, errors and
their elimination.

Compass surveying: Use of prismatic compass, temporary adjustment, bearing of a line, local attractions,
correction of bearing

Plane table surveying: Methods of plane tabling, radiations, intersection, traversing and resection, two
point and three point problem. Adjustment and common error in plane table survey.

Module II

Levelling: Use of dumpy level and levelling staff. Temporary and Permanent adjustment of dumpy level,
Reduction of levels by height of instrument and rise and fall method. Curvature and refraction error,
sensitiveness of level tube, reciprocal levelling, levelling difficulties and common errors

Module III

Contouring: Contour interval and horizontal equivalent, characteristics of contours, methods of

contouring- different and indirect method, contour gradient

Theodolite Survey: Use of theodolite, temporary adjustment, measuring horizontal and vertical angles,
theodolite traversing

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Surveying and Levelling Vol-1, T. P. Kanetkar and S. V. Kulkarni

2. Surveying- Vol-1, B.C. Punmia
3. Surveying Vol01 by R Agor

BECS2212 C++ and Object Oriented Programming

Module I (08 hrs)

Introduction to object oriented programming, user defined types, structures, unions,
polymorphism, encapsulation. Getting started with C++ syntax, data-type, variables, strings,
functions, default values in functions, recursion, namespaces, operators, flow control, arrays and
pointers.

Module II (16 hrs)

Abstraction mechanism: Classes, private, public, constructors, destructors, member data,
member functions, inline function, friend functions, static members, and references.
Inheritance: Class hierarchy, derived classes, single inheritance, multiple, multilevel, hybrid
inheritance, role of virtual base class, constructor and destructor execution, base initialization
using derived class constructors.
Polymorphism: Binding, Static binding, Dynamic binding, Static polymorphism: Function
Overloading, Ambiguity in function overloading, Dynamic polymorphism: Base class pointer,
object slicing, late binding, method overriding with virtual functions, pure virtual functions,
abstract classes.
Operator Overloading: This pointer, applications of this pointer, Operator function, member and
non member operator function, operator overloading, I/O operators.
Exception handling: Try, throw, and catch, exceptions and derived classes, function exception
declaration.

Module III (08 hrs)

Dynamic memory management, new and delete operators, object copying, copy constructor,
assignment operator, virtual destructor.
Template: template classes, template functions.
Namespaces: user defined namespaces, namespaces provided by library.

Text Books:
1. Object Oriented Programming with C++ - E. Balagurusamy, McGraw-Hill Education
(India)
2. ANSI and Turbo C++ - Ashoke N. Kamthane, Pearson Education

Reference Books:

1. Big C++ - Wiley India

2. C++: The Complete Reference- Schildt, McGraw-Hill Education (India)
3. “C++ and Object Oriented Programming” – Jana, PHI Learning.
4. “Object Oriented Programming with C++ “- Rajiv Sahay, Oxford
5. Mastering C++ - Venugopal, McGraw-Hill Education (India)
“Object Oriented Programming with C++”, David Parsons, Cengage Learning.
 BEEC2216 Analog and Digital Electronics

MODULE – I (9 Hours)
1. Diode Circuits: Zener Diode Voltage Regulator, Diode Circuits with Time-Varying Sources,
Switching Characteristics of a Diode, Special Purpose Diodes , Rectifiers and Filters. (4 Hours)

2. Small Signal Amplifier: Transistor Hybrid Model, Transistor Biasing, Bias Design, AC Gain, Input
and Output Impedances, Some Special Circuits, Darlington Pairs and Feedback Pairs, Frequency
Response of Single Stage RC Coupled Amplifiers and Multistage Transistor Amplifiers. (5 Hours)
MODULE – II (12 Hours)
3. Large Signal Amplifiers: Classification, Class-A and Class-B Power Amplifiers Complimentary
and Symmetry Amplifiers, Class-C Amplifiers. . (4 Hours)
4. Feed Back Amplifiers and Oscillators: Feedback Concepts, Types of Feedback Circuits, Effects of
Negative Feedback Circuits, Unijunction Oscillator and PLL. (4 Hours)
5. Operational Amplifier: Basic Operational Amplifier, Differential Amplifier, Basic Operational
Amplifier Circuits, Application of OPAMPs, Linear Application of OPAMPs, OPAMP Filters.
(4 Hours)
MODULE – III (13 Hours)
6. Conditional Circuits: Introduction to Digital Electronics Circuits, K-maps and their Simplification,
Adder, Subtractors, Digital Comparator Circuits, Parity Checkers/Generators, Multiplexers and
Decoders, Demultiplexers/Decoders, Programmable Logic Arrays. (5
Hours)
7. Sequential Circuits and Systems: Introduction, Memory Cells and Flip-Flops, Resistors, Counters,
Asynchronous Counters, State Diagrams, Memories, ROM and RAM, Digital to Analog and Analog
to Digital Converters (DAC and ADC ). (5 Hours)
8. Multivibrators and Switching Regulators: Multivibrators, Analog Multivibrators, 555 Timer,
Power Supply and Regulators (3 Hours)
Text Books:
1. Electronics: Analog and Digital, I.J. Nagrath (Selected portions of Chapter 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11),
PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
Reference Books:
1. Millman’s Electronic Devices and Circuits, 2nd Edition, J. Millman, C. Halkias, and S. Jit, Tata
McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
2. Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 9th/10th Edition, R.L. Boylestad and L. Nashelsky, Pearson
Education, New Delhi.
3. Digital Fundamentals, 5th Edition, T.L. Floyd and R.P. Jain, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
4. Fundamentals of Digital Circuits, 2nd Edition, A. Anand Kumar, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
PCME7204 Material Testing and Hydraulic Machines Lab
Material Testing :

1. Impact strength
2. Hardness strength
3. Rigidity modulus
4. Compression / Bending strength
5. Fatigue strength

Hydraulic Machines :
1. Experiments on impact of Jets
2. Experiments on performance of reciprocating pump
3. Experiments on performance of centrifugal pump
4. Experiments on performance of Pelton Turbine
5. Experiments on performance of Francis Turbine
6. Experiments on performance of Kaplan Turbine
HSSM7203 Communication & Interpersonal skills for
Corporate Readiness Lab.

Lab 30 hours

This course will focus on communication in professional (work-related) situations of the kind that
BPUT graduates may expect to encounter on entering the professional domain.
Some typical forms of work-related communication, oral or written, are listed below. Practice
activities for all four skills can be designed around these or similar situations.

1. Gaining entry into an organization

i. Preparing job-applications and CVs

ii. Facing an interview
iii. Participating in group discussion (as part of the recruitment
process)
2 In-house communication

a. Superior/ Senior Î subordinate / junior (individual Î individual / group)

i. Welcoming new entrants to the organization, introducing the workplace culture
etc.
ii. Briefing subordinates / juniors : explaining duties and responsibilities etc.
ii. Motivating subordinates / juniors (‘pep talk’)
iii. Instructing/ directing subordinates/ juniors
iv. Expressing / recording appreciation, praising / rewarding a subordinate or junior
v Reprimanding / correcting / disciplining a subordinate/junior (for a lapse) ; asking
for an explanation etc.

b. Subordinate / Junior Î Superior / Senior

i. Responding to the above
ii. Reporting problems / difficulties / deficiencies
iii. Offering suggestions

************************
 BIJU PATNAIK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY,
ORISSA
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
5th SEMESTER 6th SEMESTER
THEORY Contact THEORY Contact
Hours Hours

Code Subject L-T-P Credits Code Subject L-T-P Credit

s
PCME4301 Machine Dynamics 3-0-0 3 HSSM3302 Optimization in Engineering 3-0-0 3
PCME4303 Design of Machine Elements 3-0-0 3 PCME4307 Advanced Mechanics of Solids 3-0-0 3
PCME4304 Machining Science & Technology 3-0-0 3 PCME4306 Design of Machine Components 3-0-0 3

PCME4302 I.C. Engines & Gas Turbines 3-0-0 3 PCME4305 Heat Transfer 3-0-0 3
Professional Elective – I (Any one) 3-0-0 3 Professional Elective – I (Any one) 3-0-0 3
PEME5301 Automobile Engineering PEME5305 Robotics & Robot Applications
PEME5302 CAD & CAM PEME5306 Modern Manufacturing Processes
PEME5304 Tribology PEME5307 Computer Integrated Manufacturing & FMS
PEME5303 Rapid Prototyping PEME5308 Non Conventional Energy Sources

Free Elective – I (Any One) 3-0-0 3 Free Elective – II (Any One) 3-0-0 3
FESM6302 Advance Numerical Methods FEME6301 Finite Element Method
PCEC4301 Microprocessors PCEC4304 Digital Signal Processing
FEME6302 Project Management PCIT4301 Internet and web technology
PCBM4301 Elements of Biomedical PECS5303 Pattern Recognition
Instrumentation/ PEIT5301 Ecommerce
PCIT4303 Java Programming.
Credits (Theory) 18 Credits (Theory) 18

PRACTICALS/SESSIONALS PRACTICALS/SESSIONALS
PCME7302 Production Lab & IC Engines Lab. 0-0-3 2 PCME7305 Heat Transfer & Heat Power Lab . 0-0-3 2

PCME7301 Machine Dynamics & Heat Power Lab 0-0-3 2 PCME7307 Numerical Computation & Solids Modeling Lab 0-0-3 2

PCME7303 Machine Design Project - I 0-0-3 2 PCME7306 Machine Design Project - II 0-0-3 2

Credits (Practicals / Sessionals) 6 Credits (Practicals/Sessionals) 6

TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 24 TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 24

TOTAL CUMULATIVE CREDITS 133 TOTAL CUMULATIVE CREDITS 157

 PCME4301 MACHINE DYNAMICS (3-0-0)
Module – I (12 hours)
1. Mechanisms with lower pairs : Motor Vehicle Steering Gears - Davis Steering Gear &
Ackermann Steering Gear, Hooke’s Joint.
2. Gyroscope : Concept on Gyroscopic Couple for Plane Disc & Two-bladed airscrew,
Effect of Gyroscopic Couple on Ships & Aeroplanes, Stability of Two Wheelers and
Four Wheelers. Analysis on bearing reactions due to Forced Precession of Rotating
Disc mounted on Shafts, Introduction on Gyroscopic Stabilisation.
3. Toothed gears : : Gear terminology, law of gearing , Theory of shape and action of
tooth properties and methods of generation of standard tooth profiles, Standard
proportions, Path of contact, Arc of contact, Contact ratio, Interference and Under –
Cutting, Methods for eliminating Interference, Minimum number of teeth to avoid
interference.
Module II (12 hours)
4. Cams : Types of cams, Types of followers, Types of follower motions - Simple
Harmonic, Uniform Velocity and Constant Acceleration & Retardation Types, Analysis
for Displacement, velocity and Acceleration of Follower, Generation of Cam Profiles by
Graphical Method, Introduction on Cams with specified contours.
5. Governors : Centrifugal Governors - Watt, Porter, Proell and Spring Loaded Governor
of Hartnell type, Controlling Force & Controlling Force Curve, Sensitiveness, Stability,
Isochronism, Hunting, Governor Effort and Power, Effect of Friction & Coefficient of
insensitiveness.
6. Dynamics of Machines : Dynamic Force Analysis of Four-Bar Mechanism and Slider
Crank Mechanism. using D’Alemberts Principle, Flywheel and Determination of its
size from Turning Moment Diagram & Maximum Fluctuation of Energy.
Module III (12 hours)
7. Balancing : Static and Dynamic Balancing, Balancing of Single Rotating Mass by
Balancing Masses in Same plane and in Different planes. Balancing of Several
Rotating Masses rotating in Same plane and in Different planes. Effect of Inertia Force
due to Reciprocating Mass on Engine Frame, Partial balance of single cylinder
engines. Primary and Secondary Balance of Multi-cylinder In-line Engines. Direct and
Reverse Crank method of balancing for radial engines.
8. Vibrations: Introduction to Mechanical Vibration – Longitudinal, Torsional &
Transverse Systems, Concept on Degrees of Freedom. Free and Forced Vibration of
Un-damped and Damped Single Degree Freedom Systems, Vibration isolation and
transmissibility, Whirling of shafts and Evaluation of Critical Speeds of shafts..
Text Books
1. Theory of Machines by Thomas Bevan, CBS Publications
2. Theory of Machines by S.S.Rattan, Tata MacGraw Hill
3. Theory of Mechanisms and Machines by A.. Ghosh and A.. K.. Mallik, EWP
Reference
1. Kinematics & Dynamics of Machinery-Charles E. Wilson & J.Peter Saddler,Pearson Ed.
2. Theory of Machines and Mechanisms (India Edition) by John J. Uicker Jr., Gordon R. Pennock
and Joseph E. Shigley, Oxford University Press
3. Kinematics and Dynamics of Machinery by R.L.Norton, Tata MacGraw Hill
4. Theory of Machines and Mechanisms by P.L.Ballaney, Khanna Publishers
5. Mechanism and Machine Theory by J.S.Rao and R.V.Dukipatti, New Age International
6. Theory of Mechanisms and Machines by C.S.Sharma and K.Purohit, PHI
6. Theory of Machines by R.S.Khurmi and J.K.Gupta, S.Chand Publication
7. Theory of Machines by Shah Jadwani, Dhanpat Rai
8. A Textbook of Theory of Machines by R. K. Bansal, Laxmi Publication
9. Theory of Machines by Abdulla Shariff, Dhanpat Rai Publishers
10. Theory of Machines by Sadhu Singh, Pearson Education.
 PCME4303 DESIGN OF MACHINE ELEMENTS (3-0-0)
[Only specified data book as mentioned in the syllabus is permitted during examination]

Module-I (12 hours)

Stages in design, Standardization, Interchangeability, Preferred numbers, Fits and
Tolerances, Engineering materials, Ferrous, Non-ferrous, Non-metals, Indian standard
specifications for Ferrous materials, Fundamentals of Machine Design, Allowable
stress, Factor of safety, Use of Code/Data books.
Design of Joints: Riveted joints, Boiler joints, Welded and bolted joints based on
different types of loading. Illustrative problems with solutions.
Module-II (14 hours)
Design of Cotter joints with socket and spigot, with a Gib. Design of knuckle joint.
Illustrative problems with solutions.
Design of shafts, solid and hollow based on strength and on rigidity. Illustrative
problems with solutions.
Design of keys and pins, Suck key, Feather key, Taper pin. Illustrative problems with
solutions.
Design of shaft couplings : Rigid Flange coupling, Flexible Flange coupling.
Module-III (14 hours)
Design of circular section, Helical springs, Tension and compression types, Design of
leaf springs: Cantilever and semi-elliptical types. Illustrative problems with solutions.
Levers, classification, Design of Foot levers, Hand lever, Cranked lever, Lever of lever
loaded – safety - valve. Design of belt and pulley Power screw design with square
thread, such as screw jack. Illustrative problems with solutions.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mechanical Engineerng Design, J.E.Shigley, C.R.Mischke, R.G.Budynas and K.J.Nisbett,
TMH
2. Machine Design, P.Kanaiah, Scietech Publications
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Design of Machine Elements, V.B. Bhandari, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2nd Edition 2007.
2. Machine Design, P.C.Sharma and D.K.Agrawal, S.K.Kataria & Sons
3. Machine Design, Pandya and Shah, Charotar Book Stall
4. Machine Design, Robert L. Norton, Pearson Education Asia, 2001.
5. Machine Design, A CAD Approach: Andrew D Dimarogonas, John Wiley Sons, Inc, 2001.
6. Fundamentals of Machine Component Design, Robert C. Juvinall and Kurt M Marshek,
Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 3rd Edition, 2007
7. A Text Book of Machine Design, R.S.Khurmi and J.K.Gupta, S.Chand Publication
8. Machine Design, H.Timothy and P.E.Wentzell, Cengage Learning
9. Computer Aided Analysis and Design, S.P.Regalla, I.K.International Publishing
DESIGN DATA HAND BOOKS:
1. P.S.G.Design Data Hand Book, PSG College of Tech Coimbature
2. Design Data Hand Book, K. Lingaiah, McGraw Hill, 2nd Ed. 2003.
3. Design Hand Book by S.M.Jalaluddin ; Anuradha Agencies Publications
PCME4304 MACHINING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (3-0-0)
Module – I (13 hours)
Geometry of cutting tools in ASA and ORS, Effect of Geometrical parameters on cutting
force and surface finish, Mechanics of chip formation, Merchant’s theory, Force
relationship and velocity relationship, Cutting tool materials, Types of Tool Wear: Flank
wear, Crater wear, Wear measurement, Cutting fluid and its effect; Machinability
Criteria, Tool life and Taylor's equation, Effect of variables on tool life and surface finish,
Measurement of cutting force, Lathe tool dynamometer, Drill tool dynamometer.
Economics of machining.
Module – II (13 hours)
Conventional machining process and machine tools – Turning, Drilling, Shaping,
Planning, Milling, Grinding. Machine tools used for these processes, their specifications
and various techniques used.

Principles of machine tools : Kinematics of machine tools, speed transmission from

motor to spindle , speed reversal mechanism, mechanism for feed motion, Tool holding
and job holding methods in different Machine tools, Types of surface generated,
Indexing mechanism and thread cutting mechanism, Quick return mechanism,.

Production Machine tools – Capstan and turret lathes, single spindle and multi spindle
semiautomatics, Gear shaper and Gear hobbing machines, Copying lathe and transfer
machine

Module – III (10 hours)

Non-traditional Machining processes :
Ultrasonic Machining, Laser Beam Machining, Plasma Arc Machining, Electro Chemical
Machining, Electro Discharge Machining, Wire EDM , Abrasive Jet Machining

Text Books :
1. Fundamentals of Machining and Machine Tools, G.Boothroyd and W.A.Knight, CRC Press
2. Metal Cutting Principles, M.C.Shaw, Oxford University Press
3. Metal Cutting Theory and Practice, A.Bhattacharya, Central Book Publishers

Reference Books :
1. Manufacturing Technology – by P.N.Rao, Tata McGraw Hill publication.
2. Modern Manufacturing Processes, P.C.Pandey, H.S.Shan, Tata McGraw Hill
3. Manufacturing Science, Ghosh and Mallik, East West Press.
4. Metal Cutting Theory and Practice, D.A.Stephenson and J.S.Agapiou, CRC Press
5. Machining Technology; Machine Tools and Operation, H.A.Youssef and H. El-Hofy, CRC
Press
6. Machine Tools and Manufacturing Technology, Krar, Rapisarda and Check, Cengage
Learning
7. Technology of Machine Tools, Krar, Gill and Smidt, Tata McGraw Hill
8. Principles of Metal Cutting, G.Kuppuswamy, Universities Press
9. Metal Cutting and Machne Tools, G.T.Reddy, Scitech
10. Fundamentals of tool Engineering Design, S.K.Basu, S.K.Mukherjee, R. Mishra , Oxford &
IBH Pub Co.
11. Machine Tools, R.N.Datta, New Central Book Agency
 PCME4302 IC ENGINES & GAS TURBINES (3-0-0)
Module - I (11 hours)
Introduction :
Classification, Engine nomenclature, engine operating and performance parameters,
Valve timing diagram of SI & CI Engines, Comparison of SI and CI engine.
Modern developments in IC Engines, EGR, MPFI, CRDI, GDI, HCCI, dual fuel engine,
Lean burn engine, Stratified engine (basic principles).
Thermodynamic Analysis of cycles :
Significance of Fuel-Air & Actual cycles of I.C. engines. Comparison with Air Standard
Cycles. Analysis of Fuel-Air & Actual cycles (Effect of chemical equilibrium and variable
specific heats. Effect of air fuel ratio and exhaust gas dilution. Time Loss Factor, Heat
Loss Factor, Exhaust Blow down, Loss Due to Gas Exchange Processes, Volumetric
Efficiency, Loss due to Rubbing Friction)
Fuels :Fuels of SI and CI engine, Fuel additives, Properties, potential and advantages
of alternative liquid and gaseous fuels for SI and CI engines (biofuels, LPG and CNG)
Fuel Induction Techniques in IC engines :
Fuel induction techniques in SI and CI engines, Mixture Requirements at Different Loads
and Speeds.
Carburetion: Factors Affecting Carburetion, Principle of Carburetion, Simple Carburetor
and its drawbacks, Calculation of the Air–Fuel Ratio, Modern Carburetors.

Module II (15 hours)

Fuel Injection:Functional Requirements of an Injection System, Classification of
Injection Systems, Fuel Feed Pump, Injection Pump, Injection Pump Governor,
Mechanical Governor, Pneumatic Governor, Fuel Injector, Nozzle, Injection in SI Engine,
Electronic Injection Systems Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPFI) System, Functional
Divisions of MPFI System, Injection Timing, Group Gasoline Injection System, Electronic
Diesel Injection System.
Ignition :Energy requirement for ignition, requirements of an ignition system,
conventional ignition systems, modern ignition systems (TCI and CDI), firing order,
Ignition timing, Spark advance mechanism,
Combustion : Stages of combustion in SI and CI engines, effects of engine variables
on flame propagation and ignition delay, Abnormal combustion, Preignition &
Detonation, Theory of Detonation. Effect of engine variables on Detonation, control of
Detonation. Diesel Knock & methods to control diesel knock, Requirements of
combustion chambers. Features of different types of combustion chambers system for
S.I. engine. (I-head, F-head combustion chambers), C.I. engine combustion chambers -
Open and divided type, Air swirl turbulence-M. type combustion chamber. Comparison
of various types of combustion chambers.
Super Charging & Scavenging :Thermodynamics Cycles of supercharging. Effect of
supercharging, Efficiency of supercharged engines. Methods of super charging,
supercharging and scavenging of 2-stroke engines.

Module-III (14 hours)

Testing and Performances : Power, fuel & air measurement methods, Performance
characteristic curves of SI & CI engines, variables affecting performance and methods
to improve engine performance.
Cooling & Lubricating Systems, Engine Emission & Controls : Air cooling & water
cooling systems, Effect of cooling on power output & efficiency, Properties of lubricants
and different types of lubricating system.
Engine Emission and control :
Mechanism of pollutant formation and its harmful effects. Methods of measuring
pollutants and control of engine emission.
Gas Turbines : Introduction, Open and closed cycle gas turbines, Analysis of practical
gas turbine cycle.
Air Craft Propulsion : Analysis of Turbo Jet, Turbo Prop, Turbo fan & Ram jet engines.
Axial Flow & Centrifugal Compressor : Basic construction of centrifugal and axial
flow compressor, Velocity diagram, performance characteristics of centrifugal and axial
flow compressor, effects of slip, surging and stalling on compressor.

Text Books:
1. Internal Combustion Engines, V. Ganesan, TMH, 3rd edition
2. Gas Turbines, V.Ganesan, TMH, 3rd edition
Reference books:
1. IC Engines, Mathur & Sharma
2. Fundamentals IC Engines, J.B.Heywood, McGraw Hill
3. A course in IC Engines, V.M.Domkundwar, Dhanpat rai and sons
4. Gas Turbines, Cohen and Roser
5. An Introduction to Energy Conversion, Vol.III, V.Kadambi and Manohar Prasad, New Age
International
6. Fundamentals of Internal Combustion Engines, H.N.Gupta, PHI
7. Internal Combustion Engines, K.K.Ramalngam, Scitech Publications

Professional Elective-I
PEME5301 AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING (3-0-0)
Module I (14 hours)
Introduction
Main units of automobile chassis and body, different systems of the automobile,
description of the main parts of the engine, motor vehicle act.
Power for Propulsion
Resistance to motion, rolling resistance, air resistance, gradient resistance, power
required for propulsion, tractive effort and traction, road performance curves.
Breaking systems
Hydraulic breaking system, breaking of vehicles when applied to rear, front and all four
wheel, theory of internal shoe brake, design of brake lining and brake drum, different
arrangement of brake shoes, servo and power brakes.

Module II (12 hours)

Transmission Systems
Layout of the transmission system, main function of the different components of the
transmission system, transmission system for two wheel and four wheel drives.
Hotchkiss and torque tube drives.
Gear box : Sliding mesh, constant mesh and synchromesh gearbox, design of 3 speed
and 4 speed gear box, over drive, torque converter, semi and fully automatic
transmission.
Hookes joint, propeller shaft, differential, rear axles, types of rear axles, semi floating,
there quarter floating and full floating types.
Module III (14 hours)
Front wheel Geometry and steering systems : Camber, castor, kingpin inclination, toe-in
and toe-out, centre point steering condition for true rolling, components of steering
mechanism, power steering.
Electrical system of an automobile : Starting system, charging system, ignition
system, other electrical system.
Electrical vehicles:
History, electrical vehicles and the environment pollution, description of electric vehicle,
operational advantages, present EV performance and applications, battery for EV,
Battery types and fuel cells, Solar powered vehicles, hybrid vehicles.

Textbooks :
1. Automobile Mechanics , N.K.Giri, Khanna publishers
2. Automobile Engineering, K.M. Gupta, VolI & II, Umesh Publication

Reference Books
1. Automotive mechanics: William h. Crouse and Donald L. Anglin, TMH
2. The motor vehicle, Newton and Steeds
3. Automobile Mechanics, J. Heitner, East West Press
4. Automobile Engineering, Jain and Asthana, Tata McGraw Hill
5. Automobile Engineering, K.K.Ramalingam, Scitech
6. Automobile Engineering, Vol. I & II, Kirpal Singh, Standard Publications
7. A Text Book of Automobile Engineering, R.K.Rajput, Laxmi Publishers

PEME5302 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN AND COMPUTER

AIDED MANUFACTURING (3-0-0)
Module I (11 hour)
Fundamentals of CAD: Design process, Applications of computer for design, Creating the
Manufacturing Database, The Design workstation, Graphical Terminal, Operator input Devices,
Plotters and other devices, Central Processing Unit, Memory types.

Module II (11 hour)

Computer graphics Software and Database: Configuration, Graphics Packages,
Constructing the Geometry, Transformations of geometry, Database structure and
content, Wire frame versus solid modeling, Constraint– Based modeling, Geometric
commands, Display control commands, Editing.

Module III (14 hour)

CAM - Numerical Control and NC Part Programming: Numerical Control, Numerical
Control elements, NC Cordinate system, NC motion control system, Manual and
Computer Aided programming, the APT language, Miscellaneous Functions, M,
Advanced part-programming methods.

Problems with conventional NC, NC technology: CNC, DNC, Combined DNC/ CNC
system, Adaptive control manufacturing systems, Computer Integrated Manufacturing
system, Machine Tools and related equipment, Materials Handling system: AGV,
Robots, Lean manufacturing.
Text Books
1. CAD/CAM Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing, M.P.Goover and E.W.Zimmers, Jr.,
Pearson
Reference Books
1. CAD/CAM Theory and Practice, Zeid and Subramanian, TMH
2. CAD/CAM Principles, Practice and Manufacturing Management, McMahon and Browne,
Pearson Education
3. CAD/CAM Concepts and Applications, C.R.Alavala, PHI
4. Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing, Lalit Narayan, Mallkarjuna Rao and Sarcar, PHI
5. CAD/CAM Theory and Conepts, K.Sareen and C.Grewal, S.Chand Publication
6. CAD/CAM/CAE, N.K.Chougule, Scitech
7. Principle of Interactive Computer Graphics, W.W.Newman, R.F.Sproull, TMH

PEME5304 TRIBOLOGY (3-0-0)

Module - I (12 hours)

Introduction : Lubricant and lubrication, Types of bearings, properties and testing of
lubricants,
Basic equations: Generalized Reynolds equation, Flow and Shear Stress, Energy
equation, Equation of state
Hydro dynamic lubrication :
Mechanism of pressure development and load carrying capacity, Plane-slider bearing,
Idealized slider bearing with a pivoted shoe, Step bearing, Idealized journal bearing. –
infinitely long journal bearing, Petroffs equation for a lightly loaded bearing, narrow
bearing,

Module - II (11 hours)

Oil flow and thermal equilibrium - Heat balance of lubricants
Hydrostatic Bearing :
Principles, Component of hydrostatic lubrication , Hydrostatic circular thrust bearing ,
calculation of pressure, load carrying capacity, flow rate , power loss in bearing due to
friction.

Module - III (12 hours)

Concept of gas lubricated bearing
Concept of Elastohydrodynamic lubrication, Design and selection of antifiction bearing
Friction and wear of metals :
Theories of friction, surface contaminants, Effect of sliding speed on friction,
classification and mechanism of wear, Wear resistant materials.

Text Books
1. Introduction to Tribology of Bearing , B.C .Majumdar , S. Chand & Co
Reference Books
1. Fundamentals of Tribiology , Basu S K., Sengupta A N., Ahuja B. B., , PHI 2006
2. Basic Lubrication theory, A. Cameron, John Wiley & sons
3. Lubrication Fundamentals, D.M.Pirro and A.A.Wessol, CRC Press
4. Theory and Practice of Lubrication for Engineers, Fuller, D., New York company 1998
5. Principles and Applications of Tribiology, Moore, Pergamaon press 1998
6. Tribiology in Industries, Srivastava S., S Chand and Company limited, Delhi 2002
7. Lubrication of bearings – Theoretical Principles and Design, Redzimovskay E I., Oxford
press company 2000
 PEME5303 RAPID PROTOTYPING (3-0-0)
Module – I (12 hours)
Product Development: Classification of manufacturing processes, Different
manufacturing systems, Introduction to rapid Prototyping (RP), Need of RP in context to
batch production, FMS and CIM and its application. Product prototyping – solid
modeling and prototype representation, reverse engineering, prototyping and
manufacturing using CNC machining.
Basic principles of RP steps in RP, Process chain in RP in integrated CAD-CAM
environment, Advantages of RP

Module - II (12 hours)

Rapid Manufacturing Process Optimization: factors influencing accuracy. Data
preparation errors, Part building errors, Error in finishing, influence of build orientation.
Classification of different RP techniques based on raw materials, layering technique (2D
or 3D) and energy sources.
Process technology and comparative study of stereo lithography (SL) with
photopolymerisation, SL with liquid thermal polymerization, solid foil polymerization,
selective laser sintering, selective powder binding, Ballastic particle manufacturing –
both 2D and 3D, Fused deposition modeling, Shape melting

Module – III (12 hours)

Laminated object manufacturing solid ground curing, Repetitive masking and
deposition.
Beam interference solidification, Holographic interference solidification special topic on
RP using metallic alloys, Programming in RP modeling, Slicing, Internal Hatching,
Surface skin films, support structure.
Software for RP: STL files, Overview of Solid view, magics, imics, magic communicator,
etc. Internet based software, Collaboration tools.

Text Book :

1. Rapid Prototyping and Engineering Applications, Frank W. Liou, CRC Press

2. Introduction to Rapid Prototyping, Amitav Ghosh, North West Publication, New Delhi

Reference Books :
1. Rapid Manufacturing, Flham D.T & Dinjoy S.S Verlog London 2001.
2. Rapid Prototyping Materials, Gurumurthi, IISc Bangalore.
3. Rapid Automated, Lament wood. Indus press New York
4. Stereo Lithography and other RP & M Technologies, Paul F. Jacobs: SME, NY 1996.
5. Rapid Prototyping, Terry Wohlers Wohler's Report 2000" Wohler's Association 2000.
 Free Elective – II

FESM6302 ADVANCE NUMERICAL METHODS (3-0-0)

Unit-I :
Interpolation: Piecewise Linear Interpolation, Piecewise Quadratic Interpolation,
Piecewise Cubic Hermite Interpolation, Piecewise Spline Interpolation.
Numerical Differentiation: First Derivative, Higher Derivatives, Partial Derivative,
Richardson’s Extrapolation.
Romberg algorithm for numerical integration.

Unit-II
Eigen values and Eigen Vectors: Basic power method, Rayleigh Quotient, Shifted power
method, Accelerating convergence, Inverse power method, Basic QR method, Better
QR method, Finding eigen vectors, Accelerating convergence
Fourier methods: Discrete Fourier Transforms, Fast Fourier Transforms, Matrix form of
FFT, Algebraic form of FFT, Mixed-Radix FFT

Unit-III
Ordinary Differential Equations: Adams-Bashforth Methods, Adams-Moulton Methods,
Adams Predictor-Corrector methods, Other Predictor-Corrector methods (Simpson’s
method and Milne’s method)
Parabolic Partial Differential Equation: Explicit Method, Implicit method, Crank-Nicolson
method
Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equation: Explicit Method, Implicit method.
Elliptic Partial Differential Equation: Finite-Element method.

Text Book:
1. L.V. Fausett,” Applied Numerical Analysis Using MATLAB”, Pearson Education

Reference Books:
1. W.Cheney and D. Kincaid,”Numerical Mathematics and Computing”, Fifth
Edition, Thomson/CENGAGE Learning
2. S. C. Chapra, ”Applied numerical methods with MATLAB”, second edition, Tata
McGraw Hills
3. R.J. Schilling and S.L.Harris,”Applied Numerical Methods for Engineering”,
CENGAGE learning
 PCEC4301 MICROPROCESSORS (3-0-0)

Unit I:
Organization of Microprocessor
Introduction to the general concept of microprocessor organization, I/O sub-systems,
programming the system, ALU, instruction execution, instruction word format,
addressing modes, address/data/control bus, tristate bus, interfacing I/O devices, data
transfer schemes, architectural advancements of microprocessor, evolution of
microprocessors.

Unit II:
Intel 8086- Hardware Architecture:
Introduction, Bus interface unit(BIU), Execution unit(EU), pin description, register
organization, instruction pointer, data register, pointer and index registers, status
register, stack, external memory addressing, bus cycle (minimum mode):memory or I/O
read/write for minimum mode, clock generator Intel- 8284A, bidirectional bus trans-
receiver 8286/8287, bus controller 8288, bus cycle memory read/write for minimum
mode, 8086 system configuration (minimum mode as well as maximum mode),
memory interfacing, interrupt processing; software interrupts, single step interrupt, non-
maskable interrupt, maskable interrupt, interrupt priority, DMA, Halt State, Wait for Test
state, comparison between 8086 an 8088.

Unit III:
Instruction set and programming:
Programmer’s model of Intel 8086, operand type, addressing modes 8086 assembler
directives, instruction set, programming examples on data transfer group, arithmetic-
logical groups, control transfer groups (loop and loop handling instruction), conditional
and unconditional group, procedures and stack operations, string instructions.,branch
program structure like IF-THEN-ELSE REPEAT-UNTIL and WHILE-DO,
I/O Interfacing ;
8-bit input- output port 8255 PPI, memory mapped i/o ports,8254 programmable
Interval Timer, 8273 Programmable Direct Memory Access Controller, 8251 USART,
8279 Programmable Keyboard/Display Controller.

Text Books:
1.The 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors Programming, Interfacing, Softw, Hardware and
Application; by Walter A. Triebel & Avtar Singh ; Pearson India.
2. Microprocessors and Interfacing; by Douglas V Hall ; McGraw Hill.
Reference Book:
1. Microprocessors and Micro controllers Architecture, programming and system Design 8085,
8086, 8051, 8096: by Krishna Kant; PHI.
2. The 8086 Microprocessor: Programming & Interfacing the PC- Kenneth J. Ayala, Delmar
Cengage Learning, Indian Ed.
 FEME6302 PROJECT MANAGEMENT (3-0-0)

Module‐I Project Management Concepts and Needs Identification

Attributes of a Project, Project Life Cycle, The Project management Process, Benefits of
Project Management, Needs Identification, Project Selection, Project organization, the
project as part of the functional organization.
Project feasibility Analysis: Technical feasibility, commercial and financial visibility,
Environment Analysis.

Module‐II Project Planning and Scheduling:

Design of project management system; project work system; work breakdown structure,
project execution plan, work packaging plan, project procedure manual; project
scheduling;
bar charts, line of balance (LOB) and Network Techniques (PERT / CPM)/ GERT,
Resource
allocation, Crashing and Resource Sharing, capacity planning and expansion capacity
decision.

Module III Project Monitoring and Control and Project Performance

Planning, Monitoring and Control; Design of monitoring system; Computerized PMIS
(Project Management Information System). Coordination; Procedures, Meetings,
Control;
Scope/Progress control, Performance control, Schedule control, Cost control,
Performance
Indicators; Project Audit; Project Audit Life Cycle, Responsibilities of Evaluator/ Auditor,
Responsibilities of the Project Manager.

Books:
1. Project Planning, Analysis, Selection, Financing, Prasana Chandra, TMH
2. Project Management, Grey, TMH.
3. Project Management, Richman, PHI
4. Project Management, Vasant Desai, HPH
5. Project Management, Bhavesh M.Patel, Vikash
6. Project Engineering & Management- Prasanna Chandra, Prentice Hall.
PCBM4301 Elements of Biomedical Instrumentation (3-0-0)
Module I (13 Hours)
(i) What is bioengineering: Engineering versus Science, Bioengineering, Biochemical
Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, and Career Opportunities.

(ii) Medical Instrumentation: Sources of Biomedical Signals, Basic medical

Instrumentation system, Performance requirements of medical Instrumentation system,
use of microprocessors in medical instruments, PC based medical Instruments, general
constraints in design of medical Instrumentation system & Regulation of Medical
devices.
(iii) Bioelectrical Signals & Electrodes: Origin of Bioelectric Signals, Electrocardiogram,
Electroencephalogram, Electromyogram, Electrode-Tissue Interface, Polarization, Skin
Contact Impedance, Motion Artifacts.

(Text Book-I-Chapter-0 , Text Book-II —Chapter-1, Text book-II- Chapter-2)

Module -II (14 Hours)

(iv) Electrodes for ECG: Limb Electrode, Floating Electrodes, Prejelled disposable
Electrodes, Electrodes for EEG, Electrodes for EMG.
(v) Physiological Transducers: Introduction to Transducers, Classification of
Transducers, Performance characteristics of Transducers, Displacement, Position and
Motion Transducers.

(Text book-II- Chapter-2 , Text Book-II, Chapter- 3 )

Module –III (13 Hours)

(vi) Physiological Transducers: Strain gauge pressure transducers, Thermocouples,
Electrical Resistance Thermometer, Thermister, Photovoltaic transducers, Photo
emissive Cells & Biosensors or Biochemical sensor
(vii) Recording Systems: Basic Recording systems, General considerations for Signal
conditioners, Preamplifiers, Differential Amplifier, Isolation Amplifier, Electrostatic and
Electromagnetic Coupling to AC Signals, Proper Grounding (Common Impedance
Coupling)

(Text Book-II, Chapter- 3, Text Book-II-Chapter-4 )

Text Books:-
I- Introduction to Biomedical Engineering by Michael M. Domach, Pearson Education
Inc,-2004
II- Hand Book of Biomedical Instrumentation-2nd Ed by R.S.Khandpur, Tata McGraw Hill,
2003.
Reference Books:
1) Introduction to Biomedical equipment technology, 4e. By JOSEPH.J.CAAR
 & JOHN.M.BROWN (Pearson education publication)
(2) Medical Instrumentation-application & design. 3e – By JOHN.G.WEBSTER
John Wiley & sons publications
(3) Leslie. Cromwell – Biomedical instrumentation & measurements, 2e PHI
(4) Dr. M. Arumugam – Biomedical instrumentations, Anuradha Publishers

PCIT4303 JAVA Programming (3-0-0)

Module – I 12 Hrs
Introduction to Java and Java programming Environment. Object Oriented
Programming. Fundamental Programming Structure: Data Types, variable, Typecasting
Arrays, Operators and their precedence.
Control Flow: Java’s Selection statements (if, switch, iteration, statement, while, do-
while, for, Nested loop).
Concept of Objects and Classes, Using Exiting Classes building your own classes,
constructor overloading, static , final, this keyword .
Inheritance: Using Super to Call Super class constructor, Method overriding, Dynamic
method Dispatch, Using Abstract Classes, Using final with inheritance. The Object
Class.
Packages & Interfaces : Packages, Access Protection, Importing package, Interface,
Implementing Interfaces, variables in Interfaces, Interfaces can be extended.
Exception Handling: Fundamentals, Types Checked , Unchecked exceptions, Using
try & catch, Multiple catch, throw , throws, finally, Java’s Built in exceptions, user
defined exception.

Module - II 12 Hrs
Multi Threading: Java Thread Model, Thread Priorities, Synchronization, Creating a
thread, Creating Multiple threads, Using isAlive ( ) and join ( ), wait () & notify ( ).
String Handling: String constructors, String length, Character Extraction, String
Comparison, Modifying a string.
Java I/O: Classes & Interfaces, Stream classes, Byte streams, Character streams,
Serialization.
JDBC: Fundamentals, Type I, Type II, Type III, Type IV drivers.
Networking: Basics, Socket overview, Networking classes, & interfaces, TCP/IP client
sockets, whois, URL format, URL connection, TCP/IP Server Sockets.

Module - III 12 Hrs

Applets: Basics, Architecture, Skeleton, The HTML APPLET Tag, Passing Parameters
to Applets, Applet context and show documents ().
Event Handing: Delegation Event model, Event Classes, Event Listener Interfaces,
Adapter classes.
AWT: AWT Classes window fundamentals, component, container, panel, Window,
Frame , Canvas, Creating a frame window in an Applet , working with Graphics , Control
Fundamentals , Layout managers, Handling Events by Extending AWT components.
Core java API package, reflection, Remote method Invocation (RMI)
Swing: J applet, Icons & Labels, Text fields, Buttons, Combo boxes, Tabbed panes,
Scroll panes, Trees, Tables.
Exploring Java-lang: Simple type wrappers, Runtime memory management, object
(using clone () and the cloneable Interface), Thread, Thread Group, Runnable.
Text Books:
1. Introduction to Java Programming: Liang, Pearson Education, 7th Edition.
 2. Java The complete reference: Herbert Schildt, TMH, 5th Edition.
Reference Books:
1. Balguruswamy, Programming with JAVA, TMH.
2. Programming with Java: Bhave &. Patekar, Pearson Education.
3. Big Java: Horstman, Willey India, 2nd Edition.
4. Java Programming Advanced Topics: Wigglesworth, Cengage Learning.
th
5. Java How to Program: H.M. Deitel & Paul J. Deitel, PHI, 8 Edition

PCME7302 PRODUCTION AND I. C. ENGINE LAB (0-0-3)

Production Laboratory (Minimum 06 experiments)

1. Determination of grain size, clay content, permeability and green compressive

strength of molding sand. (2 to 3 experiments)
2. Foundry Practice
3. Determination of strength of brazed and soldered joints.
4. Study of non-traditional machining process (ultrasonic machining/ abrasive jet
machining/ electro-discharge machining)
5. Determination of cutting forces in turning using lathe tool dynamometer
6. Determination of cutting forces in drilling using drilling tool dynamometer
7. Study on C. N.C. Machines and demonstration of making of job through CNC
machine.
8. Calibration of slip gauge using sine bar
9. Measurement of roughness / straightness / flatness of surfaces
10. Study of microstructure of steel specimen
I. C. Engine Laboratory (Minimum 04 experiments)
1. Load test on 4-stroke single cylinder C.I. engine.
2. Load test on 4-stroke single cylinder S.I. engine.
3. Morse Test on multi-cylinder S.I. or C.I. engine
4. Load test on variable compression ratio S.I. engine
5. Load test and Heat balance on 2 stroke S.I. Engine

PCME7301 MACHINE DYNAMICS & HEAT POWER LAB

(0-0-3)

Machine Dynamics Laboratory (Minimum 06 experiments)

1. Experiment on Rope brake / Band brake dynamometer

2. Experiment on Epicyclic gear train
3. Determination of gyroscopic couple using gyroscopic test rig.
4. Performance characteristics of a spring loaded governor
5. Determination of critical speed of rotating shaft
6. Experiment on static and dynamic balancing apparatus
7. Determination of natural frequencies of un-damped as well as damped vibrating
systems.
8. Study of interference and undercutting for gear drives
9. Experiment on Cam Analysis Apparatus.
10. Experiment on Journal Bearing Apparatus.

Heat Power (Automobile) Laboratory (Minimum 04 experiments)

1. Valve timing diagram of an IC engine
2. Study of a modern carburetor (e.g.Solex Carburtor)
3. Study of fuel injection system of a diesel engine
4. Analysis of exhaust gas of automobile
5. Study of different cooling systems in automobiles (Air cooling and water cooling).
6. Study of lubrication systems in automobiles.

PCME7303 MACHINE DESIGN PROJECT – I (0-0-3)

1. Assembly drawing of tail-stock of lathe with bill of materials

2. Assembly drawing of screw jack with bill of materials
3. Design & drawing of Riveted joint
4. Design and drawing of Cotter joint
5. Design and drawing of Knuckle joint
6. Design of shafts subjected to combined loading
7. Design and drawing of Flange coupling
8. Design of lever
9. Design and drawing of belt and pulley
Total number of Design : Minimum 6 nos.
Total No. of Drawing : 5 sheets (Two sheets for assembly drawing as per Sl no. 1 and 2
and three sheets for design, under Sl. No. 3, 4, 5, 7 and 9)
 6th Semester

HSSM3302 OPTIMIZATION IN ENGINEERING (3-0-0)

Module-I (10 Hours)

Idea of Engineering optimization problems, Classification of optimization algorithms,
Modeling of problems and principle of modeling.
Linear programming: Formulation of LPP, Graphical solution, Simplex method, Big-M
method, Revised simplex method, Duality theory and its application, Dual simplex
method , Sensitivity analysis in linear programming

Module -II (10 Hours)

Transportation problems: Finding an initial basic feasible solution by Northwest
Corner rule, Least Cost rule, Vogel’s approximation method, Degeneracy, Optimality
test, MODI method, Stepping stone method
Assignment problems: Hungarian method for solution of Assignment problems
Integer Programming: Branch and Bound algorithm for solution of integer
Programming Problems
Queuing models: General characteristics, Markovian queuing model, M/M/1 model,
Limited queue capacity, Multiple server, Finite sources, Queue discipline.

Module -III (10 Hours)

Non-linear programming: Introduction to non-linear programming.
Unconstraint optimization: Fibonacci and Golden Section Search method.
Constrained optimization with equality constraint: Lagrange multiplier, Projected
gradient method
Constrained optimization with inequality constraint: Kuhn-Tucker condition,
Quadratic programming
Introduction to Genetic Algorithm.

Recommended text books

1. A. Ravindran, D. T. Philips, J. Solberg, “ Operations Research- Principle and
Practice”, Second edition, Wiley India Pvt Ltd
2. Kalyanmoy Deb, “ Optimization for Engineering Design”, PHI Learning Pvt Ltd

Recommended Reference books:

1. Stephen G. Nash, A. Sofer, “ Linear and Non-linear Programming”, McGraw Hill
2. A.Ravindran, K.M.Ragsdell, G.V.Reklaitis,” Engineering Optimization”, Second
edition, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd
3. H.A.Taha,A.M.Natarajan, P.Balasubramanie, A.Tamilarasi, “Operations
Research”, Eighth Edition, Pearson Education
4. F.S.Hiller, G.J.Lieberman, “ Operations Research”, Eighth Edition, TMH.
5. P.K.Gupta, D.S.Hira, “Operations Research”, S.Chand and Company Ltd.
 PCME4307 ADVANCED MECHANICS OF SOLIDS (3-0-0)
Module – I (12 hours)
Elementary concept of elasticity, stresses in three dimensions, Principal Stresses,
Stress Invariants, Mohr’s Circle for 3-D state of stress, Octahedral Stresses, State of
pure shear, Differential equations of equilibrium and compatibility conditions, plane
stress.
Analysis of strain, State of strain at a point, Strain Invariant, Principal Strains, Plane
state of strain, Strain measurements.
Theories of Failure, Various yield criteria

Module – II (14 hours)

Energy Methods: Work done by forces and elastic strain energy stored. Reciprocal
relations, Theorem of virtual work, Castigliano’s theorems,
Bending of beams: Asymmetrical bending, Shear centre, Bending of curved beams,
Stress distribution in beam with rectangular, circular and trapezoidal cross section,
stresses in crane hooks, ring and chain links., Deflection of thick curved bars.
Axisymmetric problems: Thick walled cylinder subjected to internal and external
pressures, Compound cylinders, Shrink fit,

Module – III (10 hours)

Repeated stresses and fatigue in metals, Fatigue tests and fatigue design theory,
Goodman, Gerber and Soderberg criteria, Concept of stress concentration, Notch
sensitivity.
Introduction to Mechanics of Composite Materials: Lamina and Laminates,
Micromechanics of FRP Composites.
Introduction to Fracture Mechanics: Basic modes of fracture, Fracture toughness
evaluation.

Text book:
1. Advanced Mechanics of Solids, L.S. Srinath, Tata McGraw Hill
2. Advanced Mechanics of Materials : Boresi and Schmdt, Willey
Reference book:
1. Advanced Mechanics of Materials : Siley and Smith
2. Strength of Materials Vol.II, by S.Timoshenko
3. Mechanical Metallurgy by Dieter
4. Strength of Materials by G. H. Ryder, Macmillan Press
5. Mechanics of Materials by Beer and Johnston, Tata McGraw Hill
6. Mechanics of Materials by R.C.Hibbeler, Pearson Education
7. Mechanics of Materials by William F.Riley, Leroy D.Sturges & Don H.Morris, Wiley Student.
8. Mechanics of Materials by James M. Gere, Thomson Learning
9. Engineering Machanics of Solids by Egor P. Popov, Prentice Hall of India
10. Strength of Materials by S.S.Rattan, Tata Mc Graw Hill
 PCME4306 DESIGN OF MACHINE COMPONENTS (3-0-0)

Module I (12 hours)

1. Review of axial, bending and torsional stresses in machine parts; Theories of
Failure, Applications in practical problems.
2. Variables stresses (Fatigue), Endurance limit, S - N curve, Fatigue stress
concentration factor, Goodman, Gerber and Soderberg criteria, Application to
design and practical problems.
3. Design of Pressure vessels : Thin cylindrical and spherical shells, Design of end
closures, Thick cylindrical shells, Application to practical problems.

Module II (12 hours)

4 Design of clutch: Friction clutch, Cone clutch and Centrifugal clutch,
5. Design of Brake : Block & Band brake, Internal expanding shoe brake.
6. Design of sliding contact bearings, Journal bearing, foot step bearing
7. Types and selection of ball and roller bearings, Dynamic and static load ratings,
Bearing life, Problem illustration.

Module III (12 hours)

8. Design of straight and Helical spur gears, bevel gears.
9. Design of Engine components : Piston, Connecting Rod, Crank Shaft, Flywheel,
Illustrative problems with solutions.
DESIGN DATA HAND BOOKS:
1. Design Hand Book by S.M.Jalaluddin ; Anuradha Agencies Publications
2. P.S.G.Design Data Hand Book, PSG College of Tech Coimbatore
3. Machine Design Data Book, K.Lingaiah, Tata Mcgraw Hill

TEXT BOOKS:
1. A Text Book of Machine Design, R.S.Khurmi and J.K.Gupta, S.Chand Publication, 14th
Edn,
2. Design of Machine Elements, V.B. Bhandari, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd.,
New Delhi, 3rd Edn

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Mechanical Engineerng Design, J.E.Shigley, C.R.Mischke, R.G.Budynas and K.J.Nisbett,
TMH
2. Design of Machine Elements, M.F.Spotts,
3. Machine Design, P.C.Sharma and D.K.Agrawal, S.K.Kataria & Sons
4. Machine Design, Robert L. Norton, Pearson Education Asia, 2001.
5. Fundamentals of Machine Component Design, Robert C. Juvinall and Kurt M Marshek, Wiley
rd
India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 3 Edition, 2007
6. Machine Design, P.Kanaiah, Scietech Publications
 PCME4305 HEAT TRANSFER (3-0-0)

Module-I (15 hours)

1. Introduction:
Modes of heat transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation ,Mechanism & basic laws
governing conduction, convection, and radiation heat transfer; Thermal conductivity,
Thermal conductance &Thermal resistance, Contact resistance, convective heat transfer
coefficient, radiation heat transfer coefficient , Electrical analogy, combined modes of heat
transfer.initial conditions and Boundary conditions of 1st, 2nd and 3rd Kind.
2. Heat Conduction:
The General heat conduction in Cartesian, polar-cylindrical and polar-spherical co-
ordinates, Simplification of the general equation for one and two dimensional steady/
transient conduction with constant/ variable thermal conductivity with / without heat
generation.
Solution of the one dimensional steady state heat conduction problem in case of plane
walls, cylinders and spheres for simple and composite cases. Critical insulation thickness,
Heat transfer in extended surfaces (pin fins) without heat generation, Long fin, short fin with
insulated tip and without insulated tip and fin connected between two heat sources. Fin
efficiency and fin effectiveness.
Conduction in solids with negligible internal temperature gradient (Lumped heat analysis).

Solution of Cartesian problems in two dimensions (steady state conduction with constant
thermal conductivity and no heat generation) by variable separation method. Numerical
methods for heat conduction analysis.

Module-II (15 hours)

3. Convective Heat Transfer:
(a) Introduction to convective flow - forced and free. Dimensional analysis of forced
and free connective heat transfer. Application of dimensional analysis, physical
significance of Grashoff , Reynolds, Prandtl, Nusselt and Stanton numbers.
(b) Conservation equations for mass, momentum and energy for 2-dimensional
convective heat transfer in case of incompressible flow, Hydrodynamic and
thermal boundary layers for flow over a flat plate. Critical Reynolds number;
general expressions for drag coefficient and drag force Reynolds-Colbourn
analogy. Thermal boundary layer; general expression for local heat transfer
coefficient; Average heat transfer Coefficient; Nusselt number. Flow inside a duct-
velocity boundary layer, hydrodynamic entrance length and hydro dynamically
developed flow; flow through tubes (internal flow). Use of empirical relations for
solving turbulent conditions for external and internal flow.

4. Mechanism of heat transfer during natural convection, Experimental heat transfer

correlations for natural convection in the following cases
(a) Vertical and horizontal plates
(b) Inside and outside flows in case of tubes

5. Heat transfer for boiling liquids and condensing vapours :

Types of condensation, use of correlations for condensation on vertical flat surfaces,
horizontal tube and; regimes of pool boiling, pool boiling correlations. Critical heat flux,
concept of forced boiling. Numerical problems.

Module-III (10 hours)

6. Radiative heat exchange :
Introduction, Radiation properties, definitions of various terms used in radiation heat
transfer; Absorptivity,reflectivity & transmissivity.Emissive power & emissivity, Kirchoff’s
identity, Planck’s relation for monochromatic emissive power of a black body, Derivation of
 Stefan-Boltzmann law and Wien’s displacement law from Planck’s relation, Radiation shape
factor, Relation for shape factor and shape factor algebra. Heat exchange between black
bodies through non-absorbing medium. Gray bodies and real bodies, Heat exchange
between gray bodies. Radiosity and Irradiation, Electrical analogy and radiation network for
2-body and 3-body radiations exchange in non-absorbing medium, Radiation shields.
7. Heat Exchangers :
Introduction, Types of heat exchanger, The overall heat transfer coefficient and fouling
factors, LMTD and - NTU analysis of heat exchangers.

Text Books :
1. Fundamentals of Engineering Heat and Mass Transfer: R.C.Sachdeva, New Age
International Publishers, 4th Edition
2. Heat Transfer : J.P.Holman, TMH Publications
3. Basic Heat Transfer by Necati Ozisik, Mcgrawhills Publications
References :
1 Heat Transfer: P.S.Ghosdastidar, Oxford University Press
2. Heat Transfer by P.K. Nag, TMH
3. Heat Transfer by S.P. Sukhatme, TMH
4. Heat Transfer: A.F.Mills and V.Ganesan, Pearson Education, 2nd Edition
5. Heat and Mass Transfer: Domkundwar and Arora, Danpatrai and sons
6. Heat Transfer : R.K.Rajput, Laxmi Publications
7. Heat and Mass Transfer: A Practical Approach, Y.A.Cengel, Tata Macgraw Hills
Education Private Limited
 PEME5305 ROBOTICS & ROBOT APPLICATIONS (3-0-0)

Module – I

1. Fundamentals of Robotics: Evolution of robots and robotics, Definition of

industrial robot, Laws of Robotics, Classification, Robot Anatomy, Work volume
and work envelope, Human arm characteristics, Design and control issues,
Manipulation and control, Resolution; accuracy and repeatability, Robot
configuration, Economic and social issues, Present and future application.

2. Mathematical modeling of a robot: Mapping between frames, Description of

objects in space, Transformation of vectors.
Direct Kinematic model: Mechanical Structure and notations, Description of links
and joints, Kinematic modeling of the manipulator, Denavit-Hartenberg Notation,
Kinematic relationship between adjacent links, Manipulator Transformation
matrix.

Module – II
3. Inverse Kinematics: Manipulator workspace, Solvable of inverse kinematic
model, Manipulator Jacobian, Jacobian inverse, Jacobian singularity, Static
analysis.
4. Dynamic modeling: Lagrangian mechanics, 2D- Dynamic model, Lagrange-Euler
formulation, Newton-Euler formulation.
5. Robot Sensors: Internal and external sensors, force sensors, Thermocouples,
Performance characteristic of a robot.

Module – III
6. Robot Actuators: Hydraulic and pneumatic actuators, Electrical actuators,
Brushless permanent magnet DC motor, Servomotor, Stepper motor, Micro
actuator, Micro gripper, Micro motor, Drive selection.
7. Trajectory Planning: Definition and planning tasks, Joint space planning,
Cartesian space planning.
8. Applications of Robotics: Capabilities of robots, Material handling, Machine
loading and unloading, Robot assembly, Inspection, Welding, Obstacle
avoidance.
Text Books:
1. Robotics and Control, R.K. Mittal and I.J. Nagrath, Tata McGraw Hill
2. Introduction to Robotics: Mechanics and control, John J Craig, PHI
3. Robotics Technology and Flexible Automation, S.R.Deb and S. Deb, TMH
Reference Books:
1. Introduction to Robotics, S. K. Saha, Tata McGraw Hill
2. Robotics: Control, Sensing, Vision and Intelligence, K.S.Fu, R.C.Gonzalez and
C.S.G.Lee, McGraw Hill
3. Robotics, Appuu Kuttan K.K., I.K. international
4. Robot Dynamics and Control, M.W.Spong and M. Vidyasagar , Wiley India.
5. Industrial Robotics Technology, programming and application, M.P.Groover, TMH.
6. Introduction to Robotics: Analysis, Systems, Applications, S.B.Niku, PHI
7. Robotics: Fundamental Concepts and Analysis, A. Ghosal, Oxford University Press
8. Fundamentals of Robotics: Analysis and Control, R. J. Schilling, PHI
9. Robotic Engineering: An Integrated Approach, R.D. KLAFTER, T. A. Chmielewski, and
M. Negin, PHI
10. Robot Technology: Fundamentals: J. G. Keramas, Cengage Learning
PEME5306 MODERN MANUFACTURING PROCESSES (3-0-0)
Module I (12 hours)

ULTRASONIC MACHINING (USM): Introduction, equipment, tool materials & tool size, abrasive slurry,
cutting tool system design:- Effect of parameters on Material removal rate, tool wear, Accuracy, surface
finish, applications, advantages & Disadvantages of USM.

ABRASIVE JET MACHINING (AJM): Introduction, Equipment, Variables in AJM: Carrier Gas, Type of
abrasive work material, stand off distance (SOD), nozzle design, shape of cut. Process characteristics-
Material removal rate, Nozzle wear, Accuracy & surface finish. Applications, advantages &
Disadvantages of AJM.
Water Jet Machining: Principle, Equipment, Operation, Application, Advantages and limitations of Water
Jet machining.

ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING (ECM): Introduction, study of ECM machine, elements of ECM

process: ECM Process characteristics – Material removal rate, Accuracy, surface finish, Applications,
Electrochemical turning, Grinding, Honing, deburring, Advantages, Limitations.

CHEMICAL MACHINING (CHM): Introduction, elements of process, chemical blanking process, process
characteristics of CHM: material removal rate, accuracy, surface finish, Hydrogen embrittlement,
advantages & application of CHM.

Module II (13Lectures)

ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE MACHINING (EDM): Introduction, mechanism of metal removal, dielectric

fluid, spark generator, EDM tools (electrodes) Electrode feed control, EDM process characteristics: metal
removal rate, accuracy, surface finish, Heat Affected Zone. Machine tool selection, Application, electrical
discharge grinding, wire EDM.

PLASMA ARC MACHINING (PAM): Introduction, equipment, non-thermal generation of plasma, selection
of gas, Mechanism of metal removal, PAM parameters, process characteristics. Applications,
Advantages and limitations.

LASER BEAM MACHINING (LBM): Introduction, equipment of LBM mechanism of metal removal, LBM
parameters, Process characteristics, Applications, Advantages & limitations.

ELECTRON BEAM MACHINING (EBM): Principles, equipment, operations, applications, advantages and
limitation of EBM.

Module III (11 Lectures)

Introduction to Surface engineering, High speed machining and grinding: Application of advanced
coatings in high performance modern cutting tools and high performance super-abrasive grinding wheels,
Micro and nano machining of glasses and ceramics. Theory and application of chemical processing:
Chemical Machining, Aching of semi conductors, Coating and Electroless forming, PVD and CVD;
Introduction to Reverse Engineering, Concurrent Engineering and Rapid prototyping:

Text Books:
1. Modern machining process, Pandey and Shan, Tata McGraw Hill 2000
2. Manufacturing Engg. & Technology, Kalpakjian , Pearson Education
3. Manufacturing Science, A.Ghosh & A.K. Mallik, EWP
Reference Books
1. Metals Handbook: Machining Volume 16, Joseph R. Davis (Editor), American Society of Metals.
2. Surface Wear Analysis, Treatment & Prevention - ASM International, Materials Park, OH, U.S.A.,
1st Ed. 1995
3. Production Technology, HMT, Tata McGraw Hill. 2001
4. Modern Machining Process, Aditya. 2002
5. Non-Conventional Machining, P.K.Mishra, The Institution of Engineers (India) Test book series,
Narosa Publishing House – 2005.
6. Introduction to Rapid Prototyping, A Ghosh, North West Publication
 PEME5307 COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING
AND FMS (3-0-0)
Module I (12 hours)
Fundamentals of Manufacturing and Automation: Production systems, automation
principles and its strategies; Manufacturing industries; Types of production function in
manufacturing; Automation principles and strategies, elements of automated system,
automation functions and level of automation; product/production relationship,
Production concept and mathematical models for production rate, capacity, utilization
and availability; Cost-benefit analysis.
Computer Integrated Manufacturing: Basics of product design, CAD/CAM, Concurrent
engineering, CAPP and CIM.

Module II (12 hours)

Industrial Robotics: Robot anatomy, control systems, end effectors, sensors and
actuators; fundamentals of NC technology, CNC, DNC, NC part programming; Robotic
programming, Robotic languages, work cell control, Robot cleft design, types of robot
application, Processing operations, Programmable Logic controllers: Parts of PLC,
Operation and application of PLC, Fundamentals of Net workings; Material Handling
and automated storage and retrieval systems, automatic data capture, identification
methods, bar code and other technologies.

Module III (12 hours)

Introduction to manufacturing systems: Group Technology and cellular manufacturing,
Part families, Part classification and coding, Production flow analysis, Machine cell
design, Applications and Benefits of Group Technology.
Flexible Manufacturing system: Basics of FMS, components of FMS, FMS planning and
implementation, flexibility, quantitative analysis of flexibility, application and benefits of
FMS.
Computer Aided Quality Control: objectives of CAQC, QC and CIM, CMM and Flexible
Inspection systems.
Text Books:
1. Automation, Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing: M.P.
Groover, Pearson Publication.
2. Automation, Production systems & Computer Integrated Manufacturing, M.P Groover,
PHI.
3. CAD/CAM/CIM, P.Radhakrishnan, S.Subramanyam and V.Raju, New Age International
4. Flexible Manufacturing Systems in Practice, J Talavage and R.G. Hannam, Marcell
Decker
Reference Books:
1. CAD/CAM Theory and Practice, Zeid and Subramanian, TMH Publication
2. CAD/CAM Theory and Concepts, K. Sareen and C. Grewal, S Chand publication
3. Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing, L. Narayan, M. Rao and S. Sarkar, PHI.
4. Principles of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, S.K.Vajpayee, PHI
5. Computer Integrated Manufacturing, J.A.Rehg and H.W.Kraebber, Prentice Hall
PEME5308 NON-CONVENTIONAL ENERGY SOURCES(3-0-0)
Module I (10 Classes)
Energy, Ecology and environment: Introduction, Classification of Energy Resources, Common
Forms of Energy, Energy Chain, Advantages and Disadvantages of Conventional Energy
Sources, Importance and Salient Features of Non-Conventional Energy Sources,
Environmental and ecological Aspects of Energy use, Environment-Economy-Energy and
Sustainable Development, World Energy Status, Energy Scenario in India.
Energy Conservation and Energy Storage: Salient Features of “Energy Conservation Act,
2001”, Various Aspects of Energy Conservation, Principles of Energy Conservation, General
Electrical ECO’s (Energy Conservation Opportunities),
Solar Energy: Basics, The Sun as a Source of Energy, Sun, Earth Radiation Spectrums,
Extraterrestrial and Terrestrial Radiations, Spectral Energy Distribution of Solar Radiation,
Depletion of Solar Radiation, Measurements of Solar Radiation, Solar Time (Local Apparent
Time), Solar Radiation Geometry, Solar Day Length, Empirical Equations for Estimating Solar
Radiation( Hourly Global, Diffuse and Beam Radiations) on Horizontal Surface Under Cloudless
and Cloudy Skies, Solar Radiation on Inclined Plane Surface only (empirical relations for
numerical)

Module II (15 Classes)

Solar Thermal Systems: Solar Collectors: Flat plate and concentric collectors, Solar Water
Heater, Solar Passive Space - Heating and Cooling Systems, Solar Refrigeration and Air-
Conditioning Systems, Solar Cookers, Solar Furnaces, Solar Green House, Solar Dryer, Solar
Distillation (or Desalination of Water ),
Solar Photovoltaic Systems: Solar Cell Fundamentals, Solar Cell Characteristics, Solar Cell
Classification, Solar Cell, Module, Panel and Array Construction, Solar PV Systems, Solar PV
Applications.
Wind Energy: Origin of Winds, Nature of Winds, Wind Turbine Siting, Major Applications of
Wind Power, Wind Turbine Types and Their Construction, Wind Energy Conversion Systems
(WECS), Effects of Wind Speed and Grid Condition (System Integration),

Module III (15 Classes)

Biomass Energy: Photosynthesis Process, Usable Forms of Biomass, their Composition and
Fuel Properties, Biomass Resources , Biomass Conversion Technologies, Urban Waste to
Energy Conversion, Biomass Gasification ,Biomass Liquefaction, Biomass to Ethanol
Production, Biogas Production from Waste Biomass, Energy Farming.
Miscellaneous Non-conventional Technologies
Geothermal Energy: Applications, Origin and Distribution of Geothermal Energy, Types of
Geothermal Resource.
Ocean Energy: Tidal Energy, Wave Energy, Ocean Thermal Energy
Fuel Cell Technology: Types, Principle of operation, Advantages and disadvantages.

Text Book:
1. Non Conventional Energy Sources: B.M Khan, TMH Publications
2. Renewable Energy Sources and Emerging Technology: D.P.Kothari and etal., PHI
3. Renewable Energy Sources & Conversion Technology: N.K.Bansal, Manfred Kleenman &
Michael Meliss, TMH Publication.
Reference:
1. Renewable Energy Sources:Fundamentals & Applications:G.N.Tiwari & M.K.Ghosal, Narosa Pub
2. Non Conventional Energy Resources: D.S. Chauhan and S.K.Srivastava, New Age International
3. Non Conventional Energy Sources: H.P.Garg
4. Non-Conventional Energy Systems: G.D.Rai, Khanna publications
5. Solar Energy Technology: Sukhatme and Nayak, TMH
6. Renewable Energy, Godfrey Boyle, Oxford University Press
 FEME6301 FINITE ELEMENT METHOD (3-0-0)

Module – I (12 hours)

Review of 2-D and 3-D stress analyses, vibration, fluid flow and heat conduction problems.
FEM fundamental concepts, Variational principles, Rayleigh Ritz and Galerkin Methods.
Finite Element Modeling of one dimensional problems.
Finite Element Analysis of 2-D and 3-D framed structures.

Module – II (12 hours)

FEM formulation of 2-D and 3-D stress analysis problems.
Axisymmetric solids subjected to axisymmetric loadings.
Two-dimensional isoparametric elements and numerical integration.

Module – III (12 hours)

FE modeling of basic vibration problems
Finite element modeling of fluid flow and heat conduction problems
Computer programs: preprocessing and post processing.
Exposure to commercial FE codes such as ANSYS, NASTRAN and IDEAS etc.

Text Books
1. Finite Elements in Engineering, T.R.Chandraputla and A.D.Belegundu, PHI
2. The Finite Element Method – Its Basis & Fundamentals, Zienkiewicz, Taylor and Zhu,
Elsevier, 6th Edn
Reference
1. Introduction to Finite Element Method, C.Desai and J.F.Abel, CBS publishers
2. Introduction to Finite Element Method, J.N.Reddy, Tata McGraw Hill
3. Numerical Methods in Finite Element Analysis, K.J.Bathe and E.L.Wilson, PHI
4. Concepts & Applications of Finite Element Analysis,Cook, D.S.Malkus & M.E.Plesha, Wiley
5. The Finite Element Method in Engineering, S.S.Rao, Elsevier
6. A First Course in the Finite Element Method, D.L.Logan, Cengage Learning
7. Fundamentals of Finite Element Analysis, David V. Hutton, Tata McGraw Hill
 PCEC4304 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (3-0-0)
Module – I (10 hours)

The Z-Transform and Its Application to the Analysis of LTI Systems:

The Z-Transform: The Direct Z-Transform, The Inverse Z-Transform; Properties of the
Z-Transform; Inversion of the Z-Transforms: The Inversion of the Z-Transform by Power
Series Expansion, The Inversion of the Z-Transform by Partial-Fraction Expansion;
Analysis of Linear Time-Invariant Systems in the z-Domain: Response of Systems with
rational System Functions, Transient and Steady-State Responses, Causality and
Stability, Pole-Zero Cancellations.
Selected portions from Chapter 3 (3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.2, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.3,
3.5.4) of Textbook – I
The Discrete Fourier Transform: Its Properties and Applications
Frequency Domain Sampling: Frequency-Domain Sampling and Reconstruction of
Discrete-Time Signals, The Discrete Fourier Transform, The DFT as a Linear
Transformation, Relationship of the DFT to other Transforms; Properties of the DFT:
Periodicity, Linearity, and Symmetry Properties, Multiplication of Two DFTs and Circular
Convolution, Additional DFT Properties; Linear Filtering Methods Based on the DFT:
Use of the DFT in Linear Filtering, Filtering of Long Data Sequences; Frequency
Analysis of Signals using the DFT; The Discrete Cosine Transform: Forward DCT,
Inverse DCT, DCT as an Orthogonal Transform.
Chapter – 7 of Textbook – 1.

Module – II (10 hours)

Implementation of Discrete-Time Systems:

Structure for the Realization of Discrete-Time Systems, Structure for FIR Systems:
Direct-Form Structure, Cascade-Form Structures, Frequency-Sampling Structures;
Structure for IIR Systems: Direct-Form Structures, Signal Flow Graphs and Transposed
Structures, Cascade-Form Structures, Parallel-Form Structures.
Selected portions from Chapter 9 (9.1, 9.2.1, 9.2.2, 9.2.3, 9.3.1, 9.3.2, 9.3.3, 9.3.4) of
Textbook – I

Design of Digital Filters:

General Considerations: Causality and Its Implications, Characteristics of Practical
Frequency-Selective Filters; Design of FIR Filters: Symmetric and Antisymmetric FIR
Filters, Design of Linear-Phase FIR Filters by using Windows, Design of Linear-Phase
FIR Filters by the Frequency-Sampling Method; Design of IIR Filters from Analog
Filters: IIR Filter Design by Impulse Invariance, IIR Filter Design by the Bilinear
Transformation.
Selected portions from Chapter 10 (10.1.1, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, 10.2.2, 10.2.3, 10.2.4,
10.3.2, 10.3.3) of Textbook – I

Module- III (15 hours)

Efficient Computation of the DFT: Fast Fourier Transform Algorithms

Efficient Computation of the DFT: FFT Algorithms: Direct Computation of the DFT,
Radix-2 FFT Algorithms: Decimation-In-Time (DIT), Decimation-In-Time (DIF);
Applications of FFT Algorithms: Efficient Computation of the DFT of two Real
Sequences, Efficient Computation of the DFT a 2N-Point Real Sequence, Use of the
FFT Algorithm in Linear Filtering and Correlation.
Selected portions from Chapter 8 (8.1.1, 8.1.3, 8.2.1, 8.2.2, 8.2.3) of Textbook – I

Adaptive Filters:
Application of Adaptive Filters: System Identification or System Modeling, Adaptive
Channel Equalization, Adaptive Line Enhancer, Adaptive Noise Cancelling; Adaptive
Direct-Form FIR Filters-The LMS Algorithm: Minimum Mean Square Error Criterion, The
LMS Algorithm.
Selected portions from chapter 13 (13.1.1, 13.1.2, 13.1.5, 13.1.6, 13.2.1, 13.2.2) of Text
book –I
Text Books
1. Digital Signal Processing – Principles, Algorithms and Applications by J. G.
Proakis and D. G. Manolakis, 4th Edition, Pearson.
Reference Book :
1. Digital Signal Processing: a Computer-Based Approach – Sanjit K. Mitra, TMH.
2. Digital Signal Processing – S. Salivahan, A. Vallavraj and C. Gnanapriya, TMH.
3. Digital Signal Processing – Manson H. Hayes (Schaum’s Outlines) Adapted by Subrata
Bhattacharya, Tata McGraw Hill.
4. Digital Signal Processing: A Modern Introduction – Ashok Ambardar, Cengage
Learning.
5. Modern Digital Signal Processing – Roberto Cristi, Cengage Learning.
6. Digital Signal Processing: Fundamentals and Applications – Li Tan, Academic Press,
Elsevier.
7. Digital Signal Processing: A MATLAB-Based Approach – Vinay K. Ingle and John G.
Proakis, Cengage Learning.
8. Fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing using MATLAB – Robert J. Schilling and
Sandra L. Harris, Cengage Learning.
 PCIT4301 INTERNET AND WEB TECHNOLOGY (3-0-0)
Module –I (Lecture Hour 12)
The Internet and WWW
Understanding the WWW and the Internet, Emergence of Web, Web Servers, Web
Browsers, Protocols, Building Web Sites
HTML
Planning for designing Web pages, Model and structure for a Website, Developing
Websites, Basic HTML using images links, Lists, Tables and Forms, Frames for
designing a good interactive website

Module –II (Lecture Hour 12)

JAVA Script
Programming Fundamentals, Statements, Expressions, Operators, Popup Boxes,
Control Statements, Try…. Catch Statement, Throw Statement, Objects of Javascript:
Date object, array object, Boolean object, math object
CSS
External Style Sheets, Internal Style Sheets, Inline Style, The class selector, div & span
tag
DOM
HTML DOM, inner HTML, Dynamic HTML (DHTML), DHTML form, XML DOM

Module –III (Lecture Hour 11)

CGI/PERL
Introduction to CGI, Testing & Debugging Perl CGI Script, Using Scalar variables and
operators in Perl
Java Applet
Introduction to Java, Writing Java Applets, Life cycle of applet

Textbooks
1. Web Warrior Guide to Web Design Technologies, Don Gosselin, Joel Sklar & others,
Cengage Learning

Reference Books
1. Web Programming: Building Internet Applications, Chris Bates, Wiley Dreamtech
2. Programming the World Wide Web, Robert W Sebesta, Pearson
3. Web Technologies, Uttam K Roy, Oxford
4. Web Technology: A developer perspective, Gopalan & Akilandeswari, PHI
 PECS5303 PATTERN RECOGNITION (3-0-0)

Module –I (Lecture Hour 12)

Introduction
Features, Feature Vectors and Classifiers, Supervised vs. unsupervised pattern
Classifier
Classifier based on Bayes Decision Theory, Linear classifier: Least square methods,
Mean square estimation, Support vector machines, nonlinear classifier: Two layer &
three layer perceptron, Back propagation algorithm, combining classifiers

Module –II (Lecture Hour 12)

Feature Selection
Preprocessing, Statistical hypothesis testing, Class separability measures
Feature Generation
Linear transforms, Discrete Fourier transform (DFT), Hadamard transform, Discrete
Time Wavelet transform (DTWT)
Fourier feature, Moment-based features
Fractals: Self similarity, Fractional Brownian Motion (FBM), Fractal dimension

Module –III (Lecture Hour 11)

Template Matching
Based on optimal path searching techniques, correlations
Clustering
Sequential algorithms: Estimation of number of clusters
Hierarchical algorithms: Agglomerative algorithms

Textbooks
1. Pattern Recognition, Sergios Theodoridis & Konstantinous Koutroumbas,
Elsevier
 PEIT5301 E-COMMERCE (3-0-0)

Module –I (Lecture Hour 11)

Basics of E-commerce
Basic Elements, of e-commerce, e-commerce framework, basic infrastructure for e-
commerce: Technical, capital, media, Human Resource, Public policy
Technical Infrastructure
Internet connectivity, protocols, web server, software for web server, e-commerce
software, security threats to e-commerce, protecting e-commerce system

Module –II (Lecture Hour 12)

Payment System for E-commerce
Online payments system, pre-paid and post-paid electronic payment systems,
Electronic data interchange (EDI)
Business Models for E-commerce
Revenue Model, Business model based on strategies, Marketing on the web: Internet
based Advertisement, Website usability, consumer oriented e-commerce

Module –III (Lecture Hour 12)

Internet Business Strategies
Electronic marketplaces, Electronic Auctions, Mobile Commerce, Virtual Communities

Textbooks
1. Ecommerce, Gary P. Schneider, Cengage Learning
2. Electronic Commerce: Framework Technologies & Applications, Bharat Bhasker,
TMH

Reference Books
1. Electronic Commerce: A Manager’s Guide, Kalakota & Whinston, Pearson
2. E-commerce, Jibitesh Mishra, Macmillan
3. E-commerce: Concepts, models & strategies, C.V.S Murthy, Himalaya
Publishing
 Heat Transfer and Heat Power Laboratory (0-0-3)
(Minimum 10 experiments with minimum 4 from each group)
Heat Transfer Laboratory
1. Determination of Thermal conductivity of composite slab
2. Determination of heat transfer coefficient in natural/forced convention.
3. Determination of surface emissivity
4. Performance test on parallel flow and counter flow heat exchanger
5. Efficiency and effectiveness of fins (Natural / Forced convection)
6. Determination of Critical heat flux during boiling heat transfer.
7. Verification of Stefan Boltzman’s law.
Heat Power Laboratory
1. Performance analysis of reciprocating air-compressor
2. Performance analysis of Centrifugal / Axial Flow compressor
3. Study of steam power plant
4. Study of gas turbine power plant.
5. Determination of performance characteristics of gear pump.
6. Study of power transmission system of automobiles

Numerical Computation & Solids Modeling Lab (0-0-3)

Numerical Computation
(Using MATLAB or other software/language)
1. Basics of MATLAB or similar software/language
2. Finding solution by Numerical Methods (including graphics) for the following: (Minimum 06 problems)
a) Bisection Method
b) Newton-Raphson Method
c) Secant Method
d) Gauss Elimination Method
e) Numerical Differentiation
f) Numerical Integration (e.g. Newton Cotes Quadrature)
g) Curve fitting Method
h) Initial-Value Problems (e.g. Runge-Kutta Method)
i) Boundary Value Problem (eg. Shooting Method)
j) Eigen Value Problem

Solids Modeling
(Using Solid Modeling software eg. AUTOCAD/ProE/CATIA/SolidWorks etc)
1. Learning the Basics of Solid Modeling Software
2. Describe and Apply the CONE, SPHERE and TORUS command to draw solid primitives
3. Describe and Apply the EXTRUDE and REVOLVE command to draw solid models that can not be
drawn with a composition of primitives
Books
(i) Applied Numerical Methods with MATLAB, S.C.Chapra, TMH
(ii) Numerical Methods for Engineers and Scientists, J.D.Hoffman, CRC Press
(iii) Numerical Methods, E Balagurusamy, TMH
(iv) Numerical Methods for Engineers, Chapra and Canale, TMH
(v) MATLAB Programming for Engineers, Chapman, Thomson Learning
(vi) Getting Started with MATLAB, Rudra Pratap, Oxford University Press
(vii) Mastering MATLAB 7, Hanselman and Littlefield, Pearson Education
 MACHINE DESIGN PROJECT – II (0-0-3)

1. Design of shaft on the basis of theories of failure

2. Design of machine components under dynamic stress
3 Design of thin/ thick cylindrical shells under internal fluid pressure
4. Design of clutch
5. Design of Brake
6. Design of Journal Bearing
7. Design of straight/ helical gears
8. Design of piston
9. Design of connecting rod
10. Design of crank shaft
11. Design of fly wheel
Note : At least 7 to 8 designs with relevant drawings should be carried out. Rest of the design
problem can be given as assignments.

***********
 BIJU PATNAIK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, ORISSA

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
7th Semester 8th Semester
Theory Theory
Code Subjects L-T-P Credit Code Subjects L-T-P Credit
HSSM3402 Environmental Engineering 3-0-0 3
PCME4401 Product Design and Production Tooling 3-0-0 3
PCME4404 Production and Operation Management 3-0-0 3
PCME4402 Refrigeration & Air Conditioning 3-0-0 3 Professional Elective-V (Any one) 3-0-0 3
PEME5409 Power Plant Engineering
PEME5410 Fatigue, Creep & Fracture
PCME4403 Mechanical Measurement and Control 3-0-0 3 PEME5411 Experimental Stress Analysis
PEME5412 Smart Materials & Structures
PEME5413 Machinery Fault Diagnostics & Condition
Monitoring.
Professional Elective - III 3-0-0 3 Free Elective-V (Any one) 3-0-0 3
PEME5401 Mechanical Vibration PETX5412 Management Information System
PEME5402 Advanced Fluid Mechanics HSSM3403 Marketing Managements
PEME5403 Fluid Power & Control PECS5407 Wireless Sensor Networks
PEME5404 Computational Fluid Dynamics PEEI5405 Micro Electro Mechanical Systems(MEMS)
Professional Elective-IV 3-0-0 3
PEME5405 Metrology, Quality Control & Reliability
PEME5406 Simulation Modeling and Control
PEME5407 Mechatronics
PEME5408 Composite Materials

Free Elective-IV (Any one) 3-0-0 3

FEME6401 Human Resource Managements
PEEE5407 Industrial Automation & Control
PEEE5406 Soft Computing
HSSM3401 Entrepreneurship Development

Theory Credits 18 Theory Credits 12

Practical/Sessional Practical/Sessional
PCME7402 Project 0-0-3 3 PCME7404Project 0-0-3 4
PCME7405Seminar - II 0-0-3 2
PCME7403 Seminar - I 0-0-3 2 PCME7406Enterprenurship Project 0-0-3 2

PCME7401 Refrigeration & Air Conditioning & Mechanical 0-0-3 2 PCME7407Comprehensive Viva-Voce 0-0-3 2
Measurement Lab

Practical/Sessional Credits 07 Practical/Sessional Credits 10

TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 25 TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 22

TOTAL CUMULATIVE CREDITS 204
 PRODUCTION DESIGN & PRODUCTION TOOLING

Module I (8 hours)
Product design considerations, product planning, product development, value
analysis, product specification. Role of computer in product design.
Product design for sand casting: design of gating system and risering.
Module II (12 hours)
Forging design: allowances, die design for drop forging, design of flash and gutter,
upset forging die design.
Sheet metal working: Design consideration for shearing, blanking piercing, deep
drawing operation, Die design for sheet metal operations, progressive and
compound die, strippers , stops, strip layout.
Module III (16 hours)
Design of jigs and fixtures, principle of location and clamping, clamping methods,
locating methods, Drill Jig bushing, Indexing type drilling Jig. Design of single point
cutting tool, broach and form tool. Design of limit gauges.
Process Planning – selection of processes, machines and tools. Design of sequence
of operations, Time & cost estimation, Tooling design for turret lathe and automats.
Text Books:
1. Fundamentals of Tool Engineering design, S.K. Basu, S.N. Mukherjee, R.
Mishra, Oxford & IBH Publishing co.
2. Manufacturing Technology, P.N. Rao , Tata McGraw Hill
3. A Textbook of Production Engineering, P.C. Sharma, S. Chand & Co
Reference Books:
1. Product Design & Manufacturing, A K Chitale, R C Gupta, Eastern Economy
Edition, PHI.
2. Product Design & Development, Karl T Ulrich, Steven D Eppinger, Anita Goyal,
Mc Graw Hill
3. Technology of Machine Tools, Krar, Gill, Smid, Tata Mc Graw Hill
4. Jigs & Fixture Design, Edwrd G Hoffman, Cengae Learning.
 REFRIGERATION & AIR CONDITIONING
Module I (14 hours)
1. Air Refrigeration System : Introduction, Unit of refrigeration, Coefficient of
performance, Reversed Carnot Cycle, Temperature limitations, maximum COP,
Bell Coleman air cycle, Simple Air Cycle System for Air-craft with problems.
2. Vapour Compression System : Analysis of theoretical vapour compression cycle,
Representation of cycle on T - S and p - h diagram, Simple saturation cycle, sub-
cooled cycle and super-heated cycle, Effect of suction and discharge pressure on
performance, Actual vapour compression cycle. Problem illustration and solution.
3. Multi-stage compression and Multi-evaporator systems : Different arrangements
of compressors and inter-cooling, Multistage compression with inter-cooling,
Multi-evaporator system, Dual compression system. Simple problems

Module II ( 13 hours)
4. Vapour Absorption System : Simple Ammonia - absorption system, Improved
absorption system, Analysis of vapour absorption system (Specifically of
analyzing coloumn and rectifier), Electrolux / Three fluid system, Lithium-
bromide-water vapour absorption system, comparison of absorption system with
vapour compression system. Simple Problems and solution.
5. Thermoelectric Refrigeration: Basics and Principle. Defining the figure of Merit.
(No Problem)
6. Refrigerants ; Classification of refrigerants and its degignation- Halocarbon
(compounds, Hydrocarbons, Inorganic compounds, Azeotropes, Properties of
refrigerants, comparison of common refrigerants, uses of important refrigerants,
Brines. Alternative refrigerants (Organic and inorganic compounds).

Module III (13 hours)

Psychrometrics : Properties of air-vapour mixture, Law of water vapour-air
mixture, Enthalpy of moisture, Psychrometric chart, simple heating and cooling,
Humidification, De-humidification, Mixture of air streams. Review question and
discussions
Requirements of comfort air conditioning : Oxygen supply, Heat removal,
moisture removal, air motion, purity of air, Thermodynamics of human body,
comfort and comfort chart, effective temperature, factors governing optimum
effective temperature
Air Conditioning System : Process in air conditioning : Summer air conditioning,
Winter air conditioning and year round air conditioning, Cooling load calculations.
Review question and discussions.
Text Books :
1. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning by R.C. Arora , PHI Publication
2. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning by S.C. Arora and S. Domkundwar, Dhanpat Rai &
Sons. Chapters ; 3,4,5,6,7,11,16,17,19,20
3. Refrigeration and Airconditioning Data book by Manohar Prasad
Reference Books :
1. Refrigeration and Air conditioning by P.L. Balloney, Khanna Publishers.
2. Refrigeration and Air conditioning by Manohar Prasad,New Age international
publishers.
3. Refrigeration and Air conditioning by C.P. Arora, Tata McGraw Hill.
 MECHANICAL MEASUREMENT & CONTROL
Module I (14 hours)
Introduction to Instruments and their Representation:
Typical Applications of Instrument Systems, Functional Elements of a Measurement System,
Brief Description of the Functional Elements of the Instruments, Classification of
Instruments, Microprocessor -Based Instrumentation, Standards and Calibration.
Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Instruments:
Static Performance Parameters, Impedance Loading and Matching, Selection and
Specifications of Instruments, Dynamic Response, Compensation.
Transducer Elements:
Analog Transducers, Digital Transducers,
Basic detector transducer elements : Electrical transducer, Sliding Contract devices,
Variable-inductance transducer elements, the differential transformer, Variable-reluctance
transducers, Capacitive transducers. The piezoelectric effect, photo-electric transducer,
electronic transducer element.
Intermediate Elements:
Amplifier, Operational Amplifier, Diffential and Integrating Elements, Filters, A-D and D-A
Converters
The simple current sensitive circuit, the ballast circuit, The voltage-dividing potentiometer
circuit, The voltage balancing potentiometer circuit, Resistance bridges.
Indicating, Recording and Display Elements:
Meter Indicators. The vacuum tube voltmeter, CRO, Electronic Switch, CRO recording
techniques, Oscillographs. Digital Recorders

Module II (12 hours)

Strain Measurement
The electrical resistance strain gauge. The metallic resistance strain gauge, Selection and
Installation factors for metallic strain gauge, Circuitry, metallic strain gauge. The strain gauge
ballast circuit, the staring gauge bridge circuit, Temperature compensation.
Measurement of Pressure
Pressure measurement systems, Pressure measurement transducers, Elastic diaphragms,
strain gauge pressure cells, measurement of high pressure, Measurement of low pressures,
dynamic characteristics of pressure measuring systems.
Measurement of Fluid Flow
Flow characteristics obstruction meters, Obstruction meter for compressible fluids- Orifice,
Venturi meter and Pitot tube, The variable-area meter, Turbine Flow meters.
Temperature Measurement
Use of bimetals pressure thermometers, Thermocouples, Pyrometry, Calibration of
temperature measuring devices.
Force, Power, Speed and Torque Measurement :
Load Cell, Dynamometers, Tachometer and Tacho-generator, Stroboscope, The seismic
instrument.- Vibrometers and accelerometers

Module III (12 hours)

Description of open and closed loop control systems and their block diagrams. Use of block
diagram and signal flow graph to find overall transfer function.
1st and 2nd order systems and their response to step and sinusoidal input, error analysis,
static and dynamic error coefficients.
Routh’s stability criterion. The Root-Locus method, Bode Plot and Nyquist plot, Gain margin
and phase margin.
Textbooks
1. Instrumentation Measurement and Analysis, B.C.Nakra and KK.Chaudhry, Tata Mc Graw
Hill, Third Edition.
Reference :
1. Mechanical Measurements, T.G. Beckwith and N. Lewis Buck, Oxford and IBH
Publishing Co.
2. Modern Control Engineering, K.K. Ogata, prentice Hall India
 MECHANICAL VIBRATION

Module-I 10 hours
1. Oscillatory Motion: Harmonic Motion, Periodic Motion, Vibration Terminology
2. Free Vibration of Single Degree-of Freedom Systems: Vibration Model, Equations
of Motion:
Natural Frequency, Viscously Damped Free Vibration, Logarithmic decrement,
Coulomb Damping
3. Harmonically Forced Vibration of Single Degree-of-Freedom Systems
Forced Harmonic Vibration, Vibration Isolation, Rotating Unbalance, Rotor
Unbalance, whirling of rotating shafts, Support Motion, Energy Dissipated by
Damping, Equivalent Visous Damping, Structural Damping, Sharpness of
Resonance, Vibration Measuring Instruments

Module-II 10 hours
4.Multi Degree of Freedom System Vibrations :
The Normal Mode Analysis, Initial Conditions, Co-ordinate Coupling, Forced
Harmonic Vibrations, Vibration Absorber, Vibration Damper
5. Energy Based Approaches and Classical Methods:
Energy Method, Rayleigh Method- Effective Mass, Calculation of Natural
Frequencies by Dunkerley’s Equation, Rayleigh-Ritz Method, Holzer Method

Module-III 12 hours
6. Torsional Vibration : Single and multi-rotor systems, geared system and
branched system.
7. Vibration of continuous system. Transverse vibration of beams and rods with
different end conditions, Euler equation for beams 6 hours

Text Books :
1. Theory of Vibration with Applications 5th Edition, - W.T. Thomson, M.D.Dahleh,
C.Padmanabhan, Pearson Education

Reference Books:
1. Mechanical vibration - Tse, Morse & Hinkle ( Prentice Hall of India)
2. Engineering Vibration, Daniel Inman
3. Vibrations, B.Balachandran and E.B.Magrab
 ADVANCED FLUID MECHANICS

Module I
Concept of continuum and definition of a fluid. Body and surface forces, stress
tensor, Scalar and vector fields, Eulerian and Lagrangian description of flow. Motion
of fluid element - translation, rotation and vorticity; strain rate tensor, continuity
equation, stream function and velocity potential.

Module II
Transport theorems, constitutive equations, derivation of Navier Stokes equations for
compressible flow. Exact solutions of Navier Stokes equations : plane Poiseuille flow
and Couette flow, Hagen-Poiseuille flow, flow between two concentric rotating
cylinders, Stoke's first and second problem, Hiemenz flow, flow near a rotating disk,
flow in convergent- divergent channels. Slow viscous flow: Stokes and Oseen's
approximation,

Module III
Theory of hydrodynamic lubrication. Boundary layer: derivation, exact solutions,
Blasius, Falkner Skan, series solution and numerical solutions. Approximate
methods. Momentum integral method. Two dimensional and axisymmetric jets.
Description of turbulent flow, velocity correlations, Reynold's stresses, Prandtl's
Mixing Length Theory, Karman's velocity defect law, universal velocity distribution.

Text Book:
1. Advanced Fluid Mechanics, Som and Biswas, Tata McGraw Hill

Reference Books:
1. Fluid Mechanics, A.K.Mohanty, PHI

2. Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics, Schlitching

3. Introduction to Fluid Mechanics, Shaughnessy, Oxford University Press

4. Fluid Mechanics:-Frank M .White, TMH

5. Fluid Mechnics:- Cengel and Cimbala, TMH

FLUID POWER & CONTROL
 COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS

Module-I
Basics of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)- Introduction to One dimensional
computation: Finite difference methods (FDM)-Finite element method(FEM)-Finite
volume method(FVM). Solution of Discretised Equations: The tri-diagonal matrix
algorithm (Thomas Algorithm for one dimensional case)
The Finite Volume Method for Diffusion Problems-Introduction -Finite volume method
for one-dimensional steady state diffusion -Worked examples: one-dimensional
steady state diffusion

Module-II
The Finite Volume Method for Convection-Diffusion Problems – Introduction -
Steady one-dimensional convection and diffusion - The central differencing scheme -
Assessment of the central differencing scheme for convection-diffusion problems -
The upwind differencing scheme - Assessment of the upwind differencing scheme -
The hybrid differencing scheme - Assessment of the hybrid differencing scheme -
The power-law scheme - Higher order differencing schemes for convection-diffusion
problems - Quadratic upwind differencing scheme: the QUICK scheme

Module-III
The Finite Volume Method for Unsteady Flows - Introduction - One-dimensional
unsteady heat conduction - Explicit scheme - Crank-Nicolson scheme - The filly
implicit scheme - Illustrative examples - Implicit method for two- and three-
dimensional problems - Discretisation of transient convection-diffusion equation -
Worked example of transient convection-diffusion using QUICK differencing.
Text Book
1. Versteeg, H. K. , Malalasekera W , An Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics-
The Finite Volume Method, Longman Scientific & Technical.
Reference Books
1. Patenkar V. Subas, Numerical Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow, Taylor & Francis
2. Muralidhar, K. and Sundararajan, T., Computational Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer,
Norosa Publishing House, N. Delhi.
3. Ozisik, M. N. , Finite Difference Method, CRC Press.
4. Anderson, D. A. Jr, Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer, McGraw-Hill
Education.
 METROLOGY, QUALITY CONTROL & REALIABILITY

Module I (12 hours)

Principles of Measurements, Line and End & optical Standards, Calibration,
accuracy and Precision, Random error and systemic error.
Measurement of Surface Roughness, Screw Thread and Gears.
Limits, Fits and Gauges, Assembly by full, partial and group interchangeability,
geometric tolerances.
Measurement of straightness, Flatness and circularity.

Module II (14 hours)

Some useful Probability Distribution, Testing of hypothesis, type I and type II errors,
control limit theorem.
Causes of Variation, standard error of mean, process capability, PCR, RPI, Natural
tolerance Limits, Specification Limits, Trial and Revised control Limits, Rational
subgroups, Control charts for variable (X,R,S, CUSUM, EWMA), Control charts for
fraction, non-conforming control charts for non-conformation.
Design of single sampling plan. Double, multiple and sequential sampling plans,
O.C. curve, AOQ, AOQL,
Taguchi’s Loss function, Orthogonal Arrays, Linear Graphs, parametric design,
signal-to noise Ratio, ANOVA, TQM, Taguchi, ISO 9000, ZIT, Quality circle.

Module-III (10 hours)

Definition, bath-tub-curve, system reliability, reliability improvement, maintainability
and availability, Availability of single repairable system using Markov model, Life
tests, acceptance sampling plan based on life tests, Sequential acceptance sampling
plan based on MTTF & MTBF.

Test Books
1. Engineering Metrology,R.K. Jain, Khanna Publisher, Delhi
2. Quality control and Application ,B.L. Hansen and P.M. Ghare, Prentice Hall of
India.
3. Reliability Engg. And Terotechnology , A.K. Gupta, Macmillan India.
4. Taguchi methods Explained Practical steps to Robust design T.P. Bagchi, PHI

Reference Books
1. A text book of Engineering Metrology I.C. Gupta, Dhanpat Rai & sons, Delhi.
2. E.L. Grant and R.S. Leveaworth, Statistical quality Control”, 7e, mc-Graw Hill.
3. Introduction to Statistical Quality control, D.C. Montgonery, John Wiley & sons.
4. Introduction to /reliability and Maitainability Engg E. Ebeling, MC-Graw Hill.
5. Statistical Quality Control, M. Mahajan, Dhanpat Rai & Sons.
6. Statistical Process Control and Improvement, A. Mitra, Pearson.
 SIMULATION MODELLING & CONTROL
Module I 14 hours
Basic simulation modeling, Discrete event simulation, Simulation of queuing and
inventory systems, Continuous, Discrete-continuous and Monte Carlo simulations.
Statistical models in simulation, Discrete and continuous distributions, Poisson
process, Empirical distribution, Generation of pseudo random numbers, Analysis of
simulation data, Parameter estimation, Goodness-of-fit tests, Multivariable time
series models.

Module II 12 hours
Overview of feedback control systems, Dynamics of mechanical systems, Differential
equations and state variable form, Models of electromechanical, Heat-and fluid flow
models, Linearization and scaling, Models from experimental data, Dynamic
response using pole-zero locations, Time domain specifications, Classical 3-term
controllers and its digital implementation, Stability analysis by Routh Criterion.

Modules III 10 hours

Simulation of manufacturing and material handling systems, Goals and performance

measures, Modeling downtime and failures, Trace driven models, Case studies.

Text Books :

1. Discrete-Event system simulation by Jerry Banks, J.S. Carson, B.L. Nelson

and D.M. Nicol (Pearson Publications).

2. Feedback control of dynamic systems by G.F. Franklin, J.D. Powell, A-Naeini,

Pearson Publications.

3. Simulation modeling and analysis by A.M. Law, W.D. Kelton, Tata McGrawHill
Publications.
 MECHATRONICS
Module 1 (10 hours)
Evolution of Mechatronics, components of mechatronic system, types of
mechatronic products, Signal theory, signal analysis and processing, Laplace
transformation, Z-transformation modulation and de-modulation.

Electrical components and Electronic device –Resister, inductor and capacitor,

reactance and impedance. Basic electronics devices junction diodes, Bipolar
transistors

Module II (10 hours)

Basic Digital Technology : Digital number system, Binary number system,
Hexadecimal number system, Binary addition, Boolean Algebra, Logic function,
Universal GATES, FLIP-FLOP, Registers counters.

System modeling : Frequency response, Mechanical system, electrical system,

Thermal system, Fluid system.

Module III (16 hours)

Actuators- Electric motors; D.C. Motors, Stepper motor, , Hydraulic actuators,
Pneumatic actuators

Transducer and Sensors : Principles, difference between transducer and sensors,

transducer types – photo emissive, photo conductive, photovoltaic, thermistors,
Thermocouple, Inductive, capacitive, Peizoelectric, Hall effect transducers, Ionization
transducer, Encoders- Incremental encoder, Optical encoder, Bimetallic strip, Strain
gauge, load cell.

Programmable Logic controller : Basic Structure - Programming : Ladder diagram

Timers, Internal Relays and Counters - Shift Registers - Master and Jump Controls,
data handling , Analog input / output , PLC Selection &Application.

Microprocessor ad Microcontroller : Microprocessor based Digital control, registers,

Program counter, Intel -8085 microprocessor
Text Books
1. A Text Books of Mechatronics, R.K.Rajput, S.Chand & company
2. Mechatronics, N.G. P.C Mahalik, Tata McGraw Hill
3. Mechatronics, D.G. Alciator, M.B. Histand, Tata McGraw Hill
Reference Books :
1. Mechatronics, A.Smaili & F Mrad, Oxford University Press
2. Mechatronics, K.P.ramchandran, G,K Vijay Raghavan, M. S Balachandran
3. Mechatronics An Intigrated approach, Clarence W de Sliva, CRC Press
 COMPOSITE MATERIALS

Module – I (14 hours)

1. Introduction :
Classification and characteristics of composite materials, mechanical behaviour of
composites, constituents, Reinforcements, Matrices, Fillers, Additives, Applications
and advantages of composites.
2. Processing :
Initial form of constituent materials, Manufacturing procedures for fibre-reinforced
plastics, quality control.

3. Macromechanical Behaviour :
Stress strain relations of anisotropic materials - Engineering constants for orthotropic
materials, Stress strain relations for specially orthotropic lamina. Transformation
relationships for a lamina of arbitrary fibre orientation.

Module – II (12 hours)

Testing of Composites, Evaluation of Engineering Constants and Strengths.
Micromechanical Analyses of orthotropic lamina, Evaluation of Engineering
Constants using Micromechanical principles, Rules of Mixtures, Kelly Davis Model
for Minimum and Critical Volume Fractions.

Module – III (10 hours)

FRP Composite Laminate designation and codes, Macromechanical Behaviour of
FRP Composite Laminates, Classical Lamination Theory.
General Design Consideration and Suitable laminating Scheme.

Text Book
1. Mechanics of Composite Materials, R.M. Jones, Mc. Graw Hill Book Co.

Reference Book :
1. Fibre - Reinforced composites :- Materials, manufacturing and Design by P.K. Mallick,
CRC Press.
2. Engineering Mechanics of Composite Materials, I.M.Danel, O.Issai, Oxord University
Press
3. Composite materials, Broutman & Crock,
4. Principles of Composite Material Mechanics, R.F.Gibson, CRC Press
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
 INDUSTERIAL AUTOMATION & CONTROL

Module I: (12 Hours)

Process Control: Introduction: Process Definition, Feedback Control, PID Control,
Multivariable Control. (Chapter 1 of Text Book 1)
PID Controller Tuning: Introduction, Zeigler-Nichols Tuning Method (Based on
Ultimate Gain and Period, and Process Reaction Curve), Digital PID Controllers.
(Chapter 13 of Text Book 2)

Module II: (15 Hours)

Special Control Structures: Cascade Control, Feedfroward Control, Feedfroward-
Feedback Control Configuration, Ratio Control, Selective Control, Adaptive Control,
Adaptive Control Configuration. (Chapter 10 and 11 of Text book 3)
Actuators: Introduction, Pneumatic Actuation, Hydraulic Actuation, Electric
Actuation, Motor Actuators and Control Valves. (Chapter 8 of Text Book 1)

Module III: (10 Hours)

Industrial Automation: Programmable Logic Controllers: Introduction, Principles
of operation, Architecture, Programming (Programming Languages, Ladder Diagram,
Boolean Mnemonics) (Chapter 5 of Text Book 1)
Distributed Control: Distributed vs. Centralized, Advantages, Functional
Requirements, System Architecture, Distributed Control Systems (DCS),
Communication options in DCS. (Chapter 6 of Text Book 1)
Real-time Programming: Multi-tasking, Task Management, Inter-task
Communication, Real-time Operating System. (Chapter 9 of Text Book 1)

Text Books:
1. Krishna Kant, “Computer-Based Industrial Control”, PHI, 2009.
2. M. Gopal, “Digital Control and State Variable Methods” Tata McGraw Hill, 2003.
3. Surekha Bhanot, Process Control: Principles and Applications, Oxford university
Press, 2010
Reference Books:

1. Smith Carlos and Corripio, “Principles and Practice of Automatic Process Control”,
John Wiley & Sons, 2006.
2. Jon Stenerson, “Industrial Automation and Process Control”, Prentice Hall, 2003.
3. C. Johnson, “Process Control Instrumentation Technology”, PHI, New Delhi
4. D.R. Coughnowr, “Process System analysis and Control”, McGraw Hill.
 SOFT COMPUTING
MODULE-I (12 Lectures)
Introduction: Soft Computing Constituents and Conventional Artificial Intelligence,
Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing Characteristics.
Fuzzy Sets: Introduction, Basic Definitions and Terminology, Set Theoretic
Operations, MF Formulation and Parameterization.
Fuzzy Rules & Fuzzy Reasoning: Extension Principle and Fuzzy Relations, Fuzzy
If-Then Rules, Fuzzy Reasoning.
Fuzzy Inference Systems: Mamdani Fuzzy Models, Sugeno Fuzzy Models,
Tsukamoto Fuzzy Models, Other Considerations.
(BOOK-1:- Chap-1: 1.1 to 1.3, Chap-2: 2.1 to 2.4, Chap-3: 3.2 to 3.4 & Chap-4: 4.2
to 4.5)
MODULE-II (14 Lectures)
Neural Networks: Neuron Abstraction, Neuron Signal Functions, Mathematical
Preliminaries, Neural Networks Defined, Architectures: Feed forward and Feedback,
Salient Properties and Application Domains of Neural Networks, Multi-layered
Network Architectures, Back-propagation Learning Algorithm, Practical
Considerations in Implementing the BP Algorithm, Structure Growing Algorithms,
Universal Function Approximation and Neural Networks, Applications of Feed
Forward Neural Networks, Reinforcement Learning, Radial Basis Function Networks,
Regularization Theory Route to RBFNs, Generalized Radial Basis Function Network,
Learning in RBFNs, Associative Learning, Hopfield Network, Content Addressable
Memory, Bidirectional Associative Memory, Self Organizing Feature Maps,
Applications of the Self Organizing Map.
(BOOK-2:-Chap-3: 3.1 to 3.6, Chap-6: 6.1 to 6.2, 6.5 to 6.6 & 6.8 to 6.10, Chap-8:
8.4 to 8.7,
Chap-10: 10.2 & 10.5 to 10.6 & 10.16 and Chap-12: 12.8 to 12.9)
MODULE-III (08 Lectures)
Regression & Optimization: System Identification: an Introduction, Least Squares
Estimator, Geometric Interpretation of LSE, Recursive Least Squares Estimator.
Derivative-Free Optimization: Genetic Algorithms, Simulated Annealing, random
Search, Downhill Simplex Search.
Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS): ANFIS Architecture, Hybrid
Learning Algorithm.
(BOOK-1:- Chap-5: 5.1, 5.3 to 5.5, Chap-7: 7.2 to 7.5 and Chap-12: 12.2 to 12.3)
TEXT BOOK:
1. “Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing” By J.-S.R.Jang, C.-T.Sun & E. Mizutani, PHI
2. “Neural Networks: A Classroom Approach” By Satish Kumar, TMH Education
Reference Book:
1. “Neural Networks Fuzzy Logic & Genetic Algorithms; Synthesis &
Applications, S.Rajasekaran & G.A. VijayaLaxmi Pai, Prentice Hall, India,
May’2006- LakshmiPai
2. Principle of Soft Computing, S.N. Sivanandan & S.N. Deepa, Wiley India
Edition,2010.
 ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT (3-0-0)
Module I: Understanding Entrepreneurship
Concept of Entrepreneurship, Motivation for Economic Development
and Entrepreneurial Achievement, Enterprise and Society
Why and how to start Business – Entrepreneurial traits and skills, Mind
Vrs Money in Commencing New Ventures, Entrepreneurial success
and failures, Environmental dynamics and change.
Entrepreneurial Process
Step by step approach to entrepreneurial start up
Decision for Entrepreneurial start up.

Module II: Setting up of a small Business Enterprise.

Identifying the Business opportunity - Business opportunities in various
sectors, formalities for setting up small enterprises in manufacturing
and services, Environmental pollution and allied regulatory and non-
regulatory clearances for new venture promotion in SME sector.
Writing a Business plan, components of a B-Plan, determining
Bankability of the project.

Module III: Institutional Support for SME.

Central / State level Institution promoting SME.
Financial Management in small business.
Marketing Management, problems & strategies
Problems of HRM – Relevant Labour – laws.
Sickness in Small Enterprises.
Causes and symptoms of sickness – cures of sickness.
Govt. policies on revival of sickness and remedial measures.

Reference Books:
1. Entrepreneurship Development, Small Business Enterprises, Chavantimath, Pearson.
2. Entrepreneurial Development, S.S. Khanka, S Chand
3. Entrepreneurship, Barringer BR, Ireland R.D., Pearson
4. Entrepreneurship, David H Holt, PHI
5. Entrepreneurship, Kurilko, D.F. and Attodgets RM, Cengage
6. The Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Development & Management, Vasant Desai, HPH.
7. Entrepreneurship, Roy, Oxford
8. Entrepreneurship, Hisrich, Peters, Shepherd, TMH
 REFRIGERATION & AIR CONDITIONING AND
MECHANICAL MEASUREMENT LABORATORY

Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Lab (Minimum 05 experiments)

1. Determination of C.O. P on vapour compression system
2. Determination of C.O. P on vapour absorption system
3. Performance test on Air conditioning test rig (Window type)
4. Performance test on Air conditioning test rig (Duct type)
5. Determination of C.O.P of ice plant
6. Determination of C.O.P of Heat Pump
7. Performance analysis in an experimental cooling tower.

Mechanical Measurement Lab (Minimum 05 experiments)

1. Calibration of LVDT using indicator / CRO
2. Calibration of load cell using electrical resistance strain gauge
3. Calibration of a Rotameter for fluid flow measurement
4. Calibration of thermo couples
5. Calibration of Bourden Tube Pressure Gauge and measurement of pressure
using manometer
6. Experiment on Pneumatic trainer
7. Experiment on Hydraulic trainer
8. Determination of damping coefficient of vibration absorbing materials using
vibration measuring equipment.
9. Strain measurement using resistant strain gauge

Experimental stress analysis through Photo-elasticity.

 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (3-0-0)
Objective: This course introduces the students to the environmental consequences of
Industries, development actions etc. and the methods of minimizing their impact through
technology and legal systems.
Module – I
Ecological Concepts and Natural Resources: Ecological perspective and value of
environment. Environmental auditing, Biotic components, Ecosystem Process: Energy,
Food Chain, Water cycle, Oxygen cycle, Nitrogen cycle etc., Environmental gradients,
Tolerance levels of environment factor, EU, US and Indian Environmental Law, Global
Perspective.
Chemistry in Environmental Engineering: Atmospheric chemistry, Soil chemistry,
Material balances and Reactor configurations.
Module – II
Water Pollution: water quality standards and parameters, Assessment of water quality,
Aquatic pollution, Estuarine water quality, Marine pollution, Organic content parameters,
Ground water Contamination, Water table and Aquifer, Ground water recharge. Water
quality parameter and standards.
Water Treatment: Water treatment processes, Pre-treatment of water, Conventional
process, Advanced water treatment process.
Waste Water Treatment: DO and BOD of Waste water treatment process, pretreatment,
primary and secondary treatment of waste water, Activated sludge treatment: Anaerobic
digestion and its microbiology, Reactor configurations and methane production.
Application of anaerobic digestion.
Air Pollution : Air pollution and pollutants, criteria pollutants, Acid deposition, Global
climate change –green house gases, non-criteria pollutants, emission standard form
industrial sources, air pollution metereology, Atmospheric dispersion.
Industrial Air Emission Control:
Characterization of air stream, Equipment selection, Equipment design, Special
Methods: Flue gas desulphurization, NOx removal, Fugitive emissions.
Module – III
Solid Waste Management Source classification and composition of MSW: properties and
separation, storage and transportation, MSW Management, Waste minimization of
MSW, Reuse and recycling,
Hazardous Waste Management, Hazardous waste and their generation, Transportation
and treatment of hazardous waste: Incinerators, Inorganic waste treatment, handling of
treatment plant residue. Waste minimization techniques.
Noise Pollution: Physical Properties of sound, Noise criteria, Noise Standards, Noise
measurement, Noise control.
Environment impact Assessment, Origin and procedure of EIA, Project Screening for
EIA, Scope studies, Preparation and review of EIS.

Text Book
1. Environmental Engineering Irwin/ McGraw Hill International Edition, 1997, G. Kiely,
2.Environmental Engineering & Safety by Prof B.K. Mohapatra, Seven Seas
Publication,Cuttack

Reference Books
1. Environmental Engineering by Arcadio P. Sincero & Gergoria A.Sincero PHI Publication
2. Principles of Environmental Engineering and Science, M. L. Davis and S. J. Masen,
McGraw Hill International Edition, 2004
3. Environmental Science, Curringham & Saigo, TMH,
4. Man and Environment by Dash & Mishra
5. An Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science by Gilbert M. Masters &
Wendell P. Ela - PHI Publication.
PRODUCTION & OPERATION MANAGEMENT
 POWER PLANT ENGINEERING

Module- I (13Hrs)
INTRODUCTION
Different sources (Conventional and nonconventional) of energy and the principle of
power generation only, Types of power plant and site selection, overall view of a
steam power plant.
STEAM GENERATOR
Fossil fuel steam generators, classification, circulation in water tube boilers, Modern
high pressure water tube boilers( both sub critical and super critical), Boiler mounting
and accessories, Combustion equipment: air supply systems (Natural and
Mechanical Draught Systems). Pulverized coal burning systems and Basics of
Fluidized bed combustion, Feed water treatment (Necessity & general consideration
only). Boiler performance calculations.
FLOW THROUGH NOZZLES
Types of nozzles and their area of application & related calculation, critical pressure
& chocked flow, super saturated flow. Effect of friction and nozzle efficiency
Module – II 13Hrs
STEAM TURBINES
Turbine types, Variation of Pressure and Velocity in different types of turbines,
Simple impulse Turbines, Flow through turbine blades and velocity diagram,
Pressure - compounded impulse turbines and Velocity compounded impulse
turbines. Turbine power and related calculations.

REACTION TURBINES
Reaction turbines Flow through blades and velocity diagram, degrees of reaction,
Parsons turbine, power and related calculations, Blade height calculations, Losses in
steam turbines, Reheat factor & condition line, Governing of turbines.
Module III 14 Hrs
STEAM CONDENSER & CIRCULATING WATER SYSTEMS
Types, Surface condenser, Performance calculation, Air removal methods, Vacuum
& vacuum efficiency. Cooling towers.(types, principle of operation and performance)

NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

Introduction, Nuclear fuels, Nuclear fission, Reactor components, & materials and
classification,, Boiling Water Reactor (BWR), Pressurized water Reactor (PWR),
CANDU Reactor, Gas cooled Reactors, Liquid metal fast breeder Reactor. Heavy
water Reactors .Waste disposal and Safety of Nuclear power plant

ECONOMICS OF POWER PLANT

Basic definitions, cost of electrical energy( Fixed cost and operating cost), Types of
tariff, Types of loads( typical load curves), Economic Load sharing

Books recommended
1. Power plant Engineering ; - By P.K. Nag (2nd edition) TMH
2. Power Plant Engineering by Arora and Domkundwar, Dhanpat Rai publications
Reference:
1.. Power Plant Engineering by Yadav
2. Power Plant Engineering by Rajput
3. Power plant technology : By E.I. Wakil TMH
4. Power Plant Engineering by C.Elanchezhian, Sarvanakumar, Vijayramnath, IK
International Publishing house Pvt Ltd
 FATIGUE, CREEP & FRACTURE

EXPERIMENTAL STRESS ANALYSIS

SMART MATERIALS & STRUCTURES

MACHINERY FAULT DIAGNOSTICS AND CONDITION MONITORING

Module – I 13 hours
Principles of Maintenance, Fault analysis planning and system availability: Failure
modes, effects and criticality analysis (FMECA), Failure effects assessment (FEA),
Critical areas assessment, Fault tree method, Availability concepts, Failure
prediction/reliability assessment
Data Processing and Signal Analysis: Computer-Aided Data Acquisition, Time
Domain Analysis, Frequency Domain Analysis - Fast Fourier Transform
Performance trend monitoring: Primary monitoring – performance, Primary and
secondary performance parameters, Performance trend analysis

Module – II 12 hours
Vibration Analysis: Vibration monitoring equipment, System monitors and vibration
limit detectors, vibration monitoring experience
Discrete frequencies: Introduction, Simple vibrations, Gear excitation, Rolling
element bearings, Blade vibration, Fans and Pumps and Case Studies on Vibration
Monitoring
Contaminant analysis: Contaminants in used lubricating oils, Carrier fluid
degradation, Contaminant monitoring techniques (Wear processes), Oil degradation
analysis, Abrasive particles in lubrication oil, Abrasive particle in bearings, Abrasive
particle in hydraulic systems, Dissolved gas fault monitoring

Module – III 11 hours

Electric Motor Current and Signature Analysis
Non-Destructive Test and Evaluation technology: Overview:
Radiography, Ultrasonics: Principle, transducers, equipments and testing
Liquid Penetrant Test, Magnetic Particle Test, Eddy Current Test.
Other Topics: Thermal Infrared Imaging, Acoustic Emission, Leak Testing
Industrial Applications of NDE
Text Books
1. Mechanical Fault Diagnosis and Condition Monitoring by Ralph Albert Collacott,
Wiley (or Chapman and Hall, 1977)

Reference Books

1. Condition Based Maintenance and Machine Diagnostics, John W Williams, Alan

Davies, Paul R Drake, Springer, 2006
2. Rotating Machinery Vibration; From Analysis to Troubleshooting, Maurice L.
Adams, Jr., CRC Press
3. Lubrication and Maintenance of Industrial Machinery; Best Practices and Reliability,
R.M.Gresam and G.E.Totten, CRC Press
4. Vibration, Monitoring and Diagnosis: Techniques for Cost-effective Plant
Maintenance by Ralph Albert Collacott, 1979, Wiley
5. Handbook on Condition Monitoring, B.K.N. Rao, Elsevier Science 1998
6. Handbook of Condition Monitoring Techniques and Methodology, M.Davies,
Springer 2006
7. Vibratory Condition Monitoring of Machines”, J.S.Rao, CRC Press, 2000
8. Vibration Monitoring, Testing, and Instrumentation, Editor(s): Clarence W. de
Silva, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, Series: Mechanical
Engineering Series, CRC Press (Taylor & Francis)
9. Non-destructive Test and Evaluation of Materials, J.Prasad and C.G.K.Nair, Tata-
McGraw-Hill
10. Machinery Condition Monitoring and Trouble Shooting, John S. Mitchell
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM
 MARKETING MANAGEMENT (3-0-0)
Objective of the Course: The course aims at introducing the basic concepts of
marketing to the undergraduate students in engineering. The learning shall help the
students in better designing, manufacturing and selling product/ service packages
keeping competitive market, customers and cost in view.

Module – I (10 hours)

Marketing Management: Concept, Process, Functions and relevance in the current
context.
Marketing Environment: Elements of micro and macro environment
Competition Analysis: Factors contributing to competition, porter’s five forces model,
Identifying and analyzing competitors.
Marketing Planning : Exploring Opportunity, Product –market selection, Marketing
Planning Process.
Market Research and Information Systems: Research Process, The Internet and World
Wide Web based Information collection and processing, Database, Data Warehouses
and Data Mining, Global Market Research.
Consumer Behavior: Factors influencing consumer behavior, consumer decision
process. Organizational buying behavior.

Module II (10 hours)

Market Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning: Definition, Bases of segmenting
consumer and Industrial markets. Target Market strategies: Market Positioning.
Market Demand Forecasting: Key Terms, Forecasting Tools: Short term tools: Moving
average and Exponential smoothing methods, Long-term forecasting Tools: Time series
analysis, Econometrics methods, Qualitative tools : Buying Intention Survey, Sales
Force Opinion and Delphi Techniques.
Product Planning : Product Life Cycle, New Product Development Process, Branding
Strategy, Positioning a Brand, Brand Equity, Packaging and Labeling, Product-mix and
Product Line, Planned Obsolescence.

Module – III (10 hours)

Pricing Decision: Objectives and Factors influencing pricing, Pricing method and
strategies.
Integrated Marketing Communication(IMC)- Concept of IMC, the marketing
communication process, Promotion Mix, elements of promotion mix, Direct marketing.
Channels of Distributions: Types of intermediaries, functions of distribution channels,
channel levels, Designing Distribution Channels, Physical Distribution, Supply Chain
Management (Basic only).
Trends in Marketing: Green Marketing, Customer Relationship Management, E-
marketing, Rural Marketing and Service Marketing (concepts only)

Text Book:
1. Etzel , Walker ,Stanton and Pandit, Marketing, 14/e, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. Saxena, “Marketing Management” Tata McGraw Hill, 4/e.
Reference
1. Grewal, Levy, ‘Marketing’ Tata McGraw Hill, special Indian edition.
2. Karunakaran “Marketing Management”, Himalaya Publishing House, 2010/e.
3. Kotler, Keller,Koshy and Jha, “Marketing Management”, 13/e, Pearson Education.
 WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
Unit I 8Hrs
Sensor Network Concept: Introduction, Networked wireless sensor devices,
Advantages of Sensor networks, Applications, Key design challenges.
Network deployment: Structured versus randomized deployment, Network topology,
Connectivity, Connectivity using power control, Coverage metrics, Mobile
deployment.

Unit II 8Hrs
Localization and Tracking: Issues and approaches, Problem formulations: Sensing
model, collaborative localization. Coarse-grained and Fine-grained node localization.
Tracking multiple objects: State space decomposition.
Synchronization: Issues and Traditional approaches, Fine-grained clock
synchronization, and Coarse-grained data synchronization.

Unit III 14Hrs

Wireless Communications: Link quality, shadowing and fading effects
Medium-access and sleep scheduling: Traditional MAC protocols, Energy efficiency
in MAC protocols, Asynchronous sleep techniques, Sleep-scheduled techniques,
and Contention-free protocols.
Routing: Metric-based approaches, Multi-path routing, Lifetime-maximizing energy-
aware routing techniques, Geographic routing.
Sensor network Databases: Data-centric routing, Data-gathering with compression,
Querying, Data-centric storage and retrieval, the database perspective on sensor
networks.
Security: Privacy issues, Attacks and countermeasures.

Text Books:
1. Wireless Sensor Networks: An Information Processing Approach- by Feng Zhao,
Leonidas Guibas , Morgan Kaufmann Series in Networking 2004.

References Books:
1. Networking Wireless Sensors: Bhaskar Krismachari, Cambridge University Press
2. Wireless Sensor Networks: Edited by C.S Raghavendra, Krishna M, Sivalingam,
Taieb Znati , Springer.
3. Wireless Sensor Networks: Technology, Protocols, and Applications: Kazem
Sohraby, Daniel Minoli, Taieb Znati , Wiley Inter Science.
 MICRO-ELECTRO-MECHANICAL SYSTEMS (MEMS)

Module-I 14 Lectures
Overview of MEMS and Microsystems. (Chapter 1 of Text Book 1)
Micromachining Techniques: Silicon as material for micromachining,
Photolithography, thin film deposition, doping, wet and dry etching, surface and bulk
micromachining, Wafer bonding, packaging. (Chapter 3 and Section 8.2 of Text Book
1, Chapter 2 of Text Book 2)

Module II 10 lectures
Microsystem Modeling and Design: Mechanics of deformable bodies, Energy
method, Estimation of stiffness and damping for different micro-structures, Modeling
of electromechanical systems, Pull-in voltage. (Section 4.1 to 4.3 and 6.2.2 of Text
Book 1, Section 3.4 of Text Book 2)

Module III 15 Lectures

MEMS Applications: Mechanical sensors and actuators: Piezoresistive pressure
sensors, MEMS capacitive accelerometer, Gyroscopes, Piezoelectric actuators.
(Section 8.3 of Text Book 1 and Section 5.3 and 5.11 of Text Book 2)
Optical: Micro-lens, Micro-mirror, Optical switch (Section 7.5 to 7.7 of Text Book 2)
Radio frequency MEMS: Inductor, Varactor, Filter, Resonator. (Section 9.3 to 9.7 of
Text Book 2)
Microfluidics: Capillary action, Micropumping, Electrowetting, Lab-on-a-chip.
(Section 10.1 to 10.8 of Text Book 2)

Text Books:

1. G.K. Ananthsuresh, K.J. Vinoy, S. Gopalakrishnan, K.N. Bhat and V.K. Atre: Micro
and Smart Systems, Wiley India, New Delhi, 2010.
2. N.P. Mahalik: MEMS, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2007.
Reference Book:

1. T. Hsu: MEMS and Microsystems: Design and Manufacture, Tata McGraw-Hill, New
Delhi, 2002.