English Grammar
English Grammar
English Grammar
I
You
He
She
We
They
It
UNIDADE 26
TO HAVE - NEGATIVE
Subject + Auxiliary Verb + Not + Have + Subject
Examples:
I do not have a house / I don’t have a house
Eu não tenho uma casa
Examples:
I haven’t got a watch.
He hasn’t got a house.
TO HAVE – INTERROGATIVE
Auxiliary Verb + subject + have + object
Examples:
Does she have a garden?
Does he have any children?
Do you have a garden?
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UNIDADE 27
SOME – AFFIRMATIVE
I have some Belgian beers at home.
Eu tenho algumas cervejas Belgas em casa.
I have some engineering books
Eu tenho alguns livros de engenharia.
ANY – NEGATIVE
She doesn’t have any cheese in the fridge.
Ela não tem nenhum queijo na geladeira.
SOME – INTERROGATIVE
Do you want some coffee?
Can I have some water, please?
ANY – INTERROGATIVE
Do you have any vegetables?
Você tem vegetais?
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UNIDADE 28
plural
There are two books on the table
THERE IS – NEGATIVE
There is not = There isn’t
Examples:
There is not any chocolate in the shop.
There isn’t a piece of cake on the table
THERE IS – INTERROGATIVE
Is there any market nearby?
Short answer:
Yes, there is.
No, there is not / No, there isn’t
Countables
There are many apples here.
I made a lot of mistakes in my test.
Uncountables
I don’t drink much juice.
Usamos How much e How many para perguntar sobre quantidades de alguma coisa.
MUCH – INTERROGATIVE
How much time do you have?
How much money do you have?
How much does it cost?
How much water do you drink every day?
MANY – INTERROGATIVE
How many shops are there in your country?
How many drinks did you have tonight?
How many dollars do you have here?
UNIDADE 30
Como falar sobre itens pessoais
Adjetivos possessivos
EXAMPLES
I like my job.
Eu gosto do meu trabalho.
Where is my watch?
Onde esta o meu relógio?
UNIDADE 31
EXAMPLES
This house is very old
Esta casa é muito velha.
This is my brother
Este é meu irmão.
UNIDADE 32
NEGATIVE FORMS
UNIDADE 36
OTHER INTENSIFIERS
Quite – bastante
Really – de verdade
Extremely – extremamente
So - Tão
UNIDADE 39
PRESENT CONTINUOS
Usamos para falar de algo que vamos fazer (ação) em um futuro próximo ou para falar
de planos futuros já acordados entre duas pessoas ou mais.
Example:
I’m going to the beach in 5 minutes
Eu estou indo a praia em 5 minutos
UNIDADE 40
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
I will = I’ll Eu vou.. ------------- Aél
You will = You’ll Você vai.. ------------- Iól
He will = He’ll Ele vai.. ------------- Hiél
She will = She’ll Ela vai.. ------------- Xiél
It will = It’ll Será / Isso vai.. -------------Iról
We will = We’ll Nós vamos.. -------------uiól
You will = You’ll Vocês vão.. ------------- Iól
They will = They’ll Eles vão.. -------------déol
NEGATIVE FORM
I will not
INTERROGATIVE FORM
Will you marry me?
UNIDADE 42
UNIDADE 43
EXAMPLES:
I would like = I’d like = Eu gostaria …
You would like = You’d like = Você gostaria …
He would like = He’d like = Ele gostaria …
She would like = She’d like = Ela gostaria …
It would like = It’d like = Gostaria …
We would like = We’d like = Nós gostaríamos …
You would like = You’d like = Vocês gostariam …
They would like = They’d like = Eles gostariam …
INTERROGATIVE FORM
No caso de perguntas, devemos sempre utilizar o would antes do verbo to be.
EXAMPLES:
Would you like something to drink?
Você gostaria de algo para beber?
UNIDADE 44
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
I want …
You want …
He wants …
She wants …
We want …
You want …
They want …
It want …
NEGATIVE FORM
INTERROGATIVE FORM
UNIDADE 47
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
EXAMPLES:
The sky is getting dark. It is going to rain!
O céu está escurecendo. Vai chover!
NEGATIVE FORM
EXAMPLES:
I’m not going to be late
Eu não vou me atrasar.
INTERROGATIVE FORM
EXAMPLES:
Are you going to tell her?
Você vai contar a ela?
UNIDADE 50
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
I can swim
Eu consigo nadar
NEGATIVE FORM
He can’t drive a car
Ele não consegue dirigir um carro
INTERROGATIVE FORM
Can you speak English?
Você consegue falar inglês?
INTERROGATIVE FORM
Can they come to the party?
How can I repair you?
Can you give me your passport, please?
NEGATIVE FORM
You can’t smoke here.
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
You can buy me a drink after work.
You can use my cellphone, if you want.
SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I can!
No, I can’t
UNIDADE 54
HAVE TO
Usamos HAVE TO para falar de necessidades.
NEGATIVE FORM
You must not smoke in doors
The children mustn’t run near the swimming pool.
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
HAVE TO
NEGATIVE FORM
You don’t have to wear a suit to work.
She doesn’t have to get up early tomorrow.
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
I have to be at work for 8
The have to check in before the flight.
We have to leave at 8 o’clock tomorrow