Annual Report
Annual Report
Annual Report
CIN:L15421TZ1961PLC000396
Balance Sheet 40
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has taken a “Green Initiative in the Corporate Governance” by
allowing paperless compliances by companies and has issued circulars stating that service of notice /
documents including Annual Report can be sent by e-mail to its members. To support this green initiative
of the Government, members who have not registered their e-mail addresses so far, are requested to
register their e-mail addresses in respect of their holdings in demat form through their concerned Depository
Participants. Members who hold shares in physical form are requested to fill in and forward the E-mail
Address Registration Form given in page No. 143 of this Annual Report to Link Intime India P. Ltd., Registrar
& Share Transfer Agents, “Surya”, 35, May Flower Avenue, Behind Senthil Nagar, Sowripalayam Road,
Coimbatore - 641 028.
DISTILLERY DIVISION
During the year under review 63.23 lakh litres (previous year 228.91 lakh litres) of industrial alcohol was produced at Sakthinagar
Distillery Unit and 47.31 lakh litres (previous year 61.28 lakh litres), at Dhenkanal Distillery Unit.
SOYA DIVISION
25,004 tonnes (previous year 21,947 tonnes) of soya bean was crushed in the Soya Plant during the year under review. This
Division had exported products worth Rs.1530.58 lakhs (previous year Rs.1495.87 lakhs) to various countries.
CO-GENERATION DIVISION
The total power generated in the co-generation plants during the year was 638.41 lakh units (Previous year 2712.09 lakh units) out
of which 379.83 lakh units (Previous year 1614.55 lakh units) of power was exported. The Company is selling the power through
Indian Energy Exchange (IEX).
FUTURE OUTLOOK
The beginning of south-west monsoon has been good and availability of sugarcane could increase from next season. The financial
results are expected to improve positively provided economical prices are given for ethanol and power.
DEPOSITS
The Company has not accepted any deposit during the financial year under review. At the end of the financial year, no deposit is
remaining unclaimed.
CORPORATE INFORMATION
In view of the drought condition that prevailed in Tamil Nadu, the Company’s operation got affected and it is facing consequential
financial strain. The Company is in discussion with the Term lenders for restructuring of the loans with moratorium period till October
2019 and to elongate payment of principal and interest upto 2023.
For the purpose of reducing the liabilities of the Company, the Board of Directors have approved sale of Company’s holdings of
equity shares in Sakthi Auto Component Limited (SACL), Associate Company, and non-core assets of the Company.
DIRECTORS AND Key Managerial Personnel
Sri V.K.Swaminathan (DIN:00210869) , Executive Director, has resigned his directorship on 29.05.2018.
Sri M.Srinivaasan (DIN:00102387) has resigned from the office of Joint Managing Directorship on 12th June 2018 and he continues
to be a Non-Executive Director.
Sri M.Balasubramaniam (DIN: 00377053) held office as Managing Director of the Company upto 27.6.2018, i.e. upto the end of the
tenure of his office as Managing Director. He did not opt for reappointment. He continues to be a Non-Executive Director of the
Company. He retires by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting and is eligible for re-appointment.
Dr.M.Manickam (DIN: 00102233), Executive Chairman, has been appointed as Chairman and Managing Director of the Company
for a period of five years from 12.6.2018 without remuneration, subject to approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General
Meeting. He is liable to retire by rotation.
Sri S.Baskar, Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary, is relieved as Chief Financial Officer and redesignated as Sr. Vice
President and Company Secretary. Sri C.R.Sankar, Vice President-Finance and Accounts, has been appointed as Chief Financial
Officer with effect from 13th August 2018.
DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
In pursuance of Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Directors hereby confirm that:
(a) in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards had been followed along with proper explanation
relating to material departures;
(b) the Directors had selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that
are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial
year and of the loss of the Company for that financial year;
(c) the Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with
the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other
irregularities;
(d) the Directors had prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis;
(e) the Directors had laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls
are adequate and are operating effectively; and
(f) the Directors had devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such
systems were adequate and operating effectively.
MEETINGS OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board met 4 times during the financial year ended 31st March 2018. The details of the Board Meetings and the attendance of
the Directors are given in the Corporate Governance Report.
COMPOSITION OF AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee comprises the following Directors as its members:
1. Sri C.Rangamani, Chairman
2. Sri N.K.Vijayan
3. Sri K.V.Ramachandran
4. Smt. Priya Bhansali
Details regarding meetings of the Audit Committee and the attendance of the members are given in the Corporate Governance
Report.
BOARD EVALUATION
Pursuant to the provisions contained in the Companies Act 2013 and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations 2015, a formal annual evaluation of the performance of the Board, its Committees and of individual Directors has been
made. The manner in which the evaluation was carried out and the process adopted are given in the Corporate Governance Report.
ASSOCIATE COMPANY
Pursuant to Rule 6 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014, the financial statements for the year ended 31st March 2018 of Sakthi
Auto Component Limited, Associate Company, have been consolidated and the consolidated financial results of the Company
and the Associate Company form part of the audited financial statements of the Company. In terms of Rule 8 of the said Rules,
highlights of the performance of the said Associate Company and its contribution to the overall performance of the Company are
given hereunder:
(Rs. in lakhs)
31.3.2018 31.3.2017
Revenue from operations 75036.84 73952.74
Profit before tax 3836.08 3572.51
Profit after tax 2346.48 1860.02
Total Comprehensive Income 2272.44 1781.84
Contribution to the overall performance of the Company – 897.06
The statement containing the salient features of the Associate Company in Form AOC-1 form part of the financial statement.
INTERNAL CONTROL
The Company has internal control system commensurate with the size of the Company. Adequate procedures are set out for
detecting and preventing frauds and for protecting the Company’s assets. The head of Internal Audit Team reports to the Chairman of
the Audit Committee for the purpose of maintaining independence and Internal Audit Reports are placed before the Audit Committee
together with statement of significant audit observation and the suggested corrective action followed by a report on action taken
thereon. Further the Company has adequate internal financial control with respect to the financial statements.
VIGIL MECHANISM
The Company has a whistle blower policy and a vigil mechanism for directors and employees to report genuine concerns in the
prescribed manner. The vigil mechanism provides adequate safeguards against victimisation and for direct access to the Chairman
of the Audit Committee in appropriate or exceptional cases. The details of the whistle blower policy are posted on the website of the
Company. No complaint has been received under this mechanism during the year under review.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
A Report on Corporate Governance along with Auditors Certificate with respect to its compliance forms part of this Report.
A detailed Management Discussion and Analysis Report also forms part of this Report.
STATUTORY AUDITORS
M/s. P.K. Nagarajan & Co., Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration Number 016676S), have been appointed by the members as
Statutory Auditors of the Company for a period of five consecutive years from the conclusion of the 55th Annual General Meeting
held on 27th September, 2017 till the conclusion of the 60th Annual General Meeting. They have confirmed that they are not
disqualified for continuing as Statutory Auditors of the Company.
SECRETARIAL AUDIT
Pursuant to Section 204 of the Companies Act 2013, the Board of Directors of the Company has appointed M/s.S.Krishnamurthy &
Co., Company Secretaries, Chennai as Secretarial Auditors to undertake the secretarial audit of the Company for the year ended
31st March 2019. Secretarial Audit Report of M/s. S.Krishnamurthy & Co., Company Secretaries, Chennai for the year ended 31st
March 2018 is annexed as Annexure-D.
COST AUDIT
The Company is required to maintain cost records as specified by the Central Government under Section 148(1) of the Companies
Act, 2013 and accordingly such accounts and records are made and maintained by the Company. M/s. STR & Associates, Cost &
Management Accountants, Tiruchirapalli, are the Cost Auditors for auditing the cost accounting records relating to Sugar, Industrial
Alcohol, Power and Soya Divisions of the Company for the year ended 31st March 2018.
The said Firm has been appointed for the financial year ending 31st March 2019 and necessary resolution for ratification of their
remuneration is included in the Notice for the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR)
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act 2013 and Schedule VII thereto, the Company has constituted a
CSR Committee and has adopted a CSR Policy and the same is available in the Company’s website www.sakthisugars.com. As
the Company has incurred loss for the three preceding financial years, the requirement of incurring expenditure towards fulfilment
of its corporate social responsibility did not arise during the financial year under review.
DISCLOSURE UNDER SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE (PREVENTION, PROHIBITION AND
REDRESSAL) ACT 2013
The Company has complied with the provisions relating to the constitution of Internal Complaints Committee under the Sexual
Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013. The Company has in place an Anti-
Sexual Harassment Policy in line with the requirements of the said Act. An Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) has been set up at
every work place of business to redress complaints received regarding sexual harassment. All employees (permanent, contractual,
temporary, trainees) are covered under this policy. No sexual harassment complaint has been received during the financial year
2017-18.
AUDITORS’ REPORT
With reference to the Statutory Auditors’ remarks, your Directors wish to state that the non-provision of interest is as per the original
agreement entered into with the Associate Company.
The Statement of Impact on Audit Qualification is attached as Annexure-E.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Your Directors wish to place on record their appreciation of the valuable assistance and co-operation extended by the shareholders,
cane growers, banks, financial institutions and Government authorities. They also wish to appreciate the dedicated services
rendered by officers, staff and workers of the Company.
On behalf of the Board of Directors
Chennai M Manickam
24th August 2018 Chairman and Managing Directtor
(b) The percentage of increase in remuneration of each Director, Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary in the financial year:
Name of Persons % increase in remuneration
I Non-Executive Directors:
Sri C.Rangamani -
Sri S.S.Muthuvelappan -
Sri P.K.Chandran -
Sri N.K.Vijayan -
Sri K.V.Ramachandran -
Sri S.Chandrasekhar -
Sri S.Balasubramanian -
Smt. Priya Bhansali -
Sri Jigar Dalal 100.00
II Executive Directors
(As at 31.3.2018)
Dr. M.Manickam, Executive Chairman -
Sri M.Balasubramaniam, Managing Director -
Sri M.Srinivaasan, Joint Managing Director -
Sri V.K.Swaminathan, Executive Director -
III Key Managerial Personnel:
(As at 31.3.2018)
Sri.S.Baskar, Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 39.86
i. The remuneration to Non-Executive Directors consists of sitting fees paid for the meetings of Board and Committees
thereof attended by each Director. The sitting fees paid per meeting attended by the Directors is the same as that of the
last year.
No remuneration has been paid during the financial year ended 31.3.2018 to the Executive Chairman, Managing Director,
Joint Managing Director and the Executive Director due to non-receipt of approval of the Central Government.
c) The percentage increase in the median remuneration of employees in the financial year is Nil.
d) The number of permanent employees on the rolls of the Company as on 31.3.2018 is 1408.
e) Average percentile increase already made in the salaries of employees other than the managerial personnel in the last financial
year and its comparison with the percentile increase in the managerial remuneration and justification thereof and point out if
there are any exceptional circumstances for increase in the managerial remuneration:
There is no increase in the average percentile of salaries of employees other than managerial personnel in the year 2017-18.
The managerial personnel have not been paid any remuneration.
f) Affirmation that the remuneration is as per the remuneration policy of the Company:
It is affirmed that the remuneration paid during the financial year ended 31.3. 2018 to Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and
other employees is as per the remuneration policy of the Company.
g) A statement showing the names of top ten employees as required under Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment
and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 is attached.
On behalf of the Board of Directors
Chennai M Manickam
24th August 2018 Chairman and Managing Director
Vice President M.Com., B.L., FCMA Sr. Manager - Legal & Taxation,
4 Sri P. Sankararaja Pandian 28.68 17.05.1999 60
- Taxation & Internal Audit 39 years Hindustan Motors Ltd
11
B.Com., MCA System Analyst-cum-Programmer,
7 Sri S. Mahendra Kumar Vice President - Systems 25.27 02.03.1987 54
36 years Sree Krishna Data Centre.
B.A.
9 Sri S. Duraiswamy Vice President - Marketing 23.11 01.11.1980 63 -
37 years
Nature of employment of the above employees is non-contractual. None of the above employees is related to any Director of the Company. They do not hold
shares within the meaning of Rule 5(2)(iii) of the aforesaid Rules.
Chennai M Manickam
24th August 2018 Chairman and Managing Director
A. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
(i) Steps taken or impact on conservation of energy:
Modification of massecuite gutter slope for effective feeding
(ii) Steps taken for utilising alternate sources of energy:
Power generated by the Company in its co-generation plants is used
(iii) Capital investment on energy conservation equipments:
Nil
B. TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION
To,
The Members,
SAKTHI SUGARS LIMITED, [CIN:L15421TZ1961PLC000396]
Sakthi Nagar, Bhavani Taluk, Erode District, Tamilnadu–638315
We have conducted a Secretarial Audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and adherence to good corporate
practices by SAKTHI SUGARS LIMITED (hereinafter called “the Company”) during the financial year from 1st April 2017 to 31st
March 2018 (“the year”/ “audit period”/ “period under review”).
We conducted the Secretarial Audit in a manner that provided us a reasonable basis for evaluating the Company’s corporate
conducts/statutory compliances and expressing our opinion thereon.
(i) Our verification of the books, papers, minute books and other records maintained by the Company and furnished to us, forms/
returns filed and compliance related action taken by the Company during the year as well as after 31st March 2018 but before
the issue of this audit report;
(ii) Our observations during our visits to the Corporate office of the Company;
(iii) Compliance certificates confirming compliance with all laws applicable to the Company given by the key managerial personnel
/ senior managerial personnel of the Company and taken on record by the Audit Committee/ Board of Directors; and
(iv) Representations made, documents shown and information provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorised
representatives during our conduct of the Secretarial Audit.
We hereby report that, in our opinion, during the audit period covering the financial year ended on 31st March 2018 the Company
has:
to the extent, in the manner and subject to the reporting made hereinafter.
The members are requested to read this report along with our letter of even date annexed to this report as Annexure – A
1.1. We have examined the books, papers, minute books and other records maintained by the Company and the forms, returns,
reports, disclosures and information filed or disseminated during the year, according to the applicable provisions/ clauses of:
(i) The Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder (the Act).
(ii) The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 and the rules made thereunder.
(iii) The Depositories Act, 1996 and the regulations and bye-laws framed thereunder.
(iv) The following Regulations prescribed under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (“SEBI Regulations”):-
(a) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2009;
(b) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011;
(c) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) Regulations 1993 regarding
the Companies Act, 2013 and dealing with client;
(d) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015; and
(e) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. (LODR)
(v) The following laws are specifically applicable to the Company (Specific laws):
(a) Essential Commodities Act, 1955 and the rules / orders made thereunder with respect to sugar;
(b) Tamil Nadu Prohibition Act, 1937 and the rules made thereunder with respect to molasses and industrial alcohol;
(c) Sugar Development Fund Act, 1982 and the rules made thereunder;
(d) Sugar Cess Act, 1982;
(e) Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 and the rules/regulations made thereunder with respect to sugar and soya;
and
(f) Electricity Act, 2003 and the rules made thereunder, with respect to co-generation and power.
(vi) The listing agreements entered into by the Company with the National Stock Exchange of India Limited and BSE
Limited (BSE) (Agreements).
(vii) Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations made thereunder to the extent of External
Commercial Borrowings (FEMA);
(viii) Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (Secretarial Standards).
1.2. During the period under review, and also considering the compliance related action taken by the Company after 31st March
2018 but before the issue of this report, the Company has, to the best of our knowledge and belief and based on the records,
information, explanations and representations furnished to us:
(i) Complied with the applicable provisions/ clauses of the Acts, Rules, SEBI Regulations and Specific laws mentioned under
sub-paragraphs (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)(a) to (iv)(e) , (v) to (vii) of paragraph 1.1 above; and
(ii) Complied with the applicable provisions of Secretarial Standards on Meetings of the Board of Directors (SS-1) and
Secretarial Standards on General Meetings (SS-2) mentioned under paragraph 1.1.(viii) above to the extent applicable to
Board meetings and General meetings.
1.3 We are informed that, during/ in respect of the year, due to non-occurrence of certain events, the Company was not required
to comply with the following laws/ rules/ regulations and consequently was not required to maintain any books, papers, minute
books or other records or file any forms/ returns under:
(i) Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations made thereunder to the extent of Foreign Direct
Investment and Overseas Direct Investment (FEMA);
(ii) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buy Back of Securities) Regulations, 1998;
(iii) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009; and
(iv) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014.
2. Board processes:
We further report that:
2.1 The constitution of the Board of Directors of the Company during the year was in compliance with the applicable provisions of
the Act and LODR.
2.3 The processes relating to the following changes in the composition of the Board of Directors during the year were carried out
in compliance with the provisions of the Act and LODR:
(i) Re-appointment of the retiring director at the 55th Annual General Meeting held on 27th September 2017.
2.4 Adequate notice was given to all the directors to enable them to plan their schedule for the Board meetings
2.5 Notice of Board meetings were sent to the directors at least seven days in advance.
2.6 Agenda and detailed notes on agenda were sent to the directors at least seven days before the Board meetings.
2.7 Agenda and detailed notes on agenda for the following items were either circulated separately less than seven days before or
at the Board meetings and consent of the Board for so circulating them was duly obtained as required under SS-1:
(i) Supplementary agenda notes and annexures in respect of unpublished price sensitive information such as audited
financial statement/ results, unaudited financial results and connected papers; and
2.8 A system exists for directors to seek and obtain further information and clarifications on the agenda items before the meetings
and for their meaningful participation at the meetings.
2.9 We are informed that, at the Board meetings held during the year:
(ii) No dissenting views were expressed by any Board member on any of the subject matters discussed, that were required
to be captured and recorded as part of the minutes.
3 Compliance mechanism
3.1 There are reasonably adequate systems and processes in the Company, commensurate with the Company’s size and
operations, to monitor and ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines.
4.1 During the year, there are no specific events/ actions having a major bearing on the Company’s affairs, in pursuance of the
above referred laws, rules, regulations and standards.
R. Sivasubramanian
Partner
Place : Coimbatore Membership No. A22289
Date : 23rd August 2018 Certificate of Practice No. 12052
Our Secretarial Audit Report (Form MR-3) of even date for the financial year ended 31st March 2018 is to be read along
with this letter.
1. The Company’s management is responsible for maintenance of secretarial records and compliance with the provisions of
corporate and other applicable laws, rules, regulations and standards. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
secretarial records produced for our audit.
2. We have followed such audit practices and processes as we considered appropriate to obtain reasonable assurance about
the correctness of the contents of the secretarial records.
3. While forming an opinion on compliance and issuing this report, we have also considered compliance related action taken by
the Company after 31st March 2018 but before the issue of this report.
4. We have considered compliance related actions taken by the Company based on independent legal/ professional opinion /
certification obtained as being in compliance with law.
5. We have verified the secretarial records furnished to us on a test basis to see whether the correct facts are reflected therein.
We also examined the compliance procedures followed by the Company on a test basis. We believe that the processes and
practices we followed provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
6. We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and books of accounts of the Company.
7. We have not verified the compliances as regards payments of statutory dues, since the same has been covered by the
statutory auditor.
8. We have obtained the Management’s representation about compliance of laws, rules and regulations and happening of
events, wherever required.
9. Our Secretarial Audit report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficacy or effectiveness
with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.
R. Sivasubramanian
Partner
Place : Coimbatore Membership No: A22289
Date : 23rd August 2018 Certificate of Practice No: 12052
CFO Sd.
(S. Baskar)
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary
Corporate Governance
1. COMPANY’S PHILOSOPHY
The Company’s philosophy on corporate governance endeavours attainment of the highest levels of transparency,
accountability and equity in all facets of its operations and in all its interactions with stakeholders, including shareholders,
employees, cane growers, lenders and the Government.
2. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
a. Composition and category of Directors
The composition of the Board is in conformity with the provisions contained in the Companies Act 2013 and Regulation
17 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. As on 31st March 2018, the Board
consisted of an Executive Chairman, a Managing Director, a Joint Managing Director, an Executive Director, eight
Independent Directors including a Woman Director, and a Nominee Director representing Asset Reconstruction Company
(India) Limited, a lender. The number of Independent Directors is more than 50% of the total number of Directors on the
Board. On 29th May 2018 the Executive Director resigned from his directorship. In June 2018, the Executive Chairman
has been appointed as Chairman and Managing Director and the Managing Director and Joint Managing Director have
become Non-Executive Non-Independent Directors.
None of the Directors on the Board is in more than 10 Committees or Chairman of more than 5 Committees across all
listed companies in which he/she is a Director, as per the disclosures made by the Directors.
The Independent Directors have confirmed that they satisfy the criteria of independence as stipulated under Section
149(6) of the Companies Act 2013. During the year, the Independent Directors had a separate meeting on 14.02.2018
without the participation of Non-Independent Directors and the management team. All the Independent Directors were
present at the meeting.
b. Attendance of each Director at the Board Meetings and the last Annual General Meeting
During the financial year ended 31st March 2018, the Board met 4 times on 27.05.2017, 11.08.2017, 14.11.2017 and
14.02.2018. The Board is provided with all material information, including the minimum information to be placed before
the Board as specified in Part A of Schedule II to the SEBI (LODR) Regulations. The gap between two meetings did
not exceed 120 days. The details of attendance of each Director at the Board Meetings and at the last Annual General
Meeting held on 27.09.2017 and the number of other Directorships and Committee Chairmanship/ Membership as on
31st March 2018 are given below:
Sl.
Name of the Director No. of Equity Shares Held
No
1 Sri C.Rangamani 500
2 Sri S.S.Muthuvelappan 3009
3 Sri P.K.Chandran 6424
4 Sri N.K.Vijayan 1850
5 Sri K.V.Ramachandran 500
6 Sri S.Chandrasekhar 1990
7 Sri S.Balasubramanian 23900
8 Smt. Priya Bhansali -
9 Sri Jigar Dalal -
g. Code of Conduct
The Board has laid down a code of conduct for all Board Members and Senior Management personnel of the Company
and the same has been posted on the website of the Company www.sakthisugars.com. All Board Members and Senior
Management personnel have confirmed compliance with the code and an annual declaration signed by the Chairman and
Managing Director in this regard is attached.
3. AUDIT COMMITTEE
a. Composition and Meetings
The Audit Committee comprises the following Independent Non-Executive Directors as its members:
Sri C. Rangamani, Chairman
Sri N.K.Vijayan
Sri K.V.Ramachandran
Smt. Priya Bhansali
The Committee met 4 times during the financial year on 27.05.2017, 11.08,2017, 14.11.2017 and 14.02.2018 and the
attendance of its members are given below. The gap between two meetings did not exceed 120 days.
Number of Meetings
Name of the Director Category
Held Attended
Sri C.Rangamani - Chairman Independent, Non-Executive 4 4
Sri N.K.Vijayan Independent, Non-Executive 4 4
Sri K.V.Ramachandran Independent, Non-Executive 4 4
Smt.Priya Bhansali Independent, Non-Executive 4 4
All members of the Audit Committee are financially literate. The minutes of the Audit Committee Meetings are placed
before the meetings of the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the Audit Committee attended the last Annual General
Meeting.
Sri S. Baskar, Company Secretary, functions as Secretary for the Committee.
b. Terms of reference:
The Audit Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in monitoring financial reporting, reviewing
internal financial controls and the statutory and internal audit activities.
The terms of reference of the Audit Committee are as per the guidelines in the Listing Regulations read with Section 177
of the Companies Act, 2013. The role and terms of reference of the Audit Committee, inter alia, include the following:
1. Examination of the financial statement and draft auditors’ report.
2. Oversight of the Company’s financial reporting process and disclosure of its financial information to ensure that the
financial statements are correct, sufficient and credible.
3. Recommendation for appointment, remuneration and terms of appointment of statutory auditors and cost auditors of
the Company.
4. Approval of payment to statutory auditors for any other services rendered by the statutory auditors.
5. Discuss and review, with the management and auditors, the annual / quarterly financial statements before submission
to the Board, with particular reference to:
a. Matters required to be included in the Directors’ Responsibility Statement in the Board’s report in terms of sub-
section (3)(c) of Section 134 of the Companies Act 2013.
b. Disclosure under Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
c. Any changes in accounting policies and practices and reasons for them.
d. Major accounting entries involving estimates based on exercise of judgment by management.
e. Significant adjustments made in the financial statements arising out of audit findings.
f. Modified opinions in the draft audit report.
g. Disclosure of any related party transactions.
21 Annual Report 2017-18
Corporate Governance
h. Compliance with listing and other legal requirements relating to financial statements.
i. Review the statement for uses/applications of funds by major category on a quarterly basis, with the financial
results and annually the statement of funds utilized for purposes other than as mentioned in the offer document
/prospectus/notice. Such review shall be conducted till the full money raised through the issue has been fully
spent.
j. Evaluation of internal financial controls and risk management systems.
6. Review the financial statements, in particular, the investments made by the unlisted subsidiary company, if any.
7. Approval/recommendation to the Board of related party transactions, including omnibus approval and modification, if any,
therein.
The matters reviewed and recommended in the meetings of the Audit Committee were appraised to the Board by the Chairman
of the Audit Committee for its approval. All the recommendations of the Audit Committee were accepted by the Board.
The Committee has taken appropriate action with regard to the above references that have arisen during the financial year.
4. NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
a. Composition and Meetings:
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee comprises the following Independent Non-Executive Directors:
1. Sri S.S.Muthuvelappan, Chairman
2. Sri P.K.Chandran
3. Sri C. Rangamani
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee met once during the year on 14.2.2018 and all the members of the
Committee were present in the meeting. Sri C.Rangamani, member of the Committee authorised by the Chairman of the
Committee, was present at the last Annual General Meeting of the Company.
b. Terms of reference:
The terms of reference of the Committee includes the following:
1. Identifying persons who are qualified to become directors and who may be appointed in senior management in
accordance with the criteria laid down.
2. Recommend to the Board about appointment and removal of directors and senior management personnel.
3. Formulation of criteria for evaluation of performance of Independent Directors and the Board of Directors.
4. Carry out evaluation of every Director’s performance.
5. Formulate the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of a director.
6. Recommend to the Board a policy relating to the remuneration for the directors, key managerial personnel (KMP) and
other employees and to ensure the following:
i. the level and composition of remuneration is reasonable and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate directors of
the quality required to run the company successfully.
ii. relationship of remuneration to performance is clear and meets the appropriate benchmarks; and
iii. remuneration to directors, key managerial personnel and senior management involves a balance between fixed
and incentive pay reflecting the short and long term performance, objectives appropriate to the working of the
Company and its goals.
7. Review and recommend the compensation and variable pay for Executive Directors to the Board.
8. Recommend on Board diversification.
c. Performance evaluation criteria for Independent Directors:
Performance evaluation criteria for the Independent Directors covering evaluation of Board process, evaluation of
committees and individual evaluation of Board members and the Chairman has been evolved and these evaluations are
done based on structured questionnaires.
5. REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS
a. Policy on Remuneration:
The Remuneration policy of the Company is in consonance with the industry practices and aims to attract, retain, develop
and motivate a high performance workforce. The policy ensures equality, fairness and consistency in rewarding the
employees on the basis of performance. The details of Policy on remuneration for Directors, Key Managerial Personnel
and other employees of the Company form part of the Board’s Report.
i. The Non-Executive Directors were paid sitting fee for attending the meetings of Board and Committee Meetings.
There has been no other pecuniary relationship or transactions with the Non-Executive Directors.
ii. As re-appointment of Dr.M.Manickam as Executive Chairman was made subject to the approval of the Central
Government and as the approval was not received, he has not been paid remuneration during the financial year
ended 31.3.2018. Similarly Sri M.Balasubramaniam, Managing Director, and Sri M.Srinivaasan, Joint Managing
Director, have not been paid remuneration during the financial year for want of the Central Government approval
for payment of remuneration. While there was no service contract with the Executive Chairman and the Managing
Director, the Company entered into service agreement with the Joint Managing Director.
iii. As the re-appointment of Sri V.K.Swaminathan, Executive Director, was subject to approval of the Central Government,
his remuneration for the financial year was also not paid. The Company did not have any service contract with the
Executive Director.
Dr.M.Manickam, member of the Committee authorised by the Chairman of the Committee, was present at the last Annual
General Meeting of the Company.
Sri S. Baskar, Company Secretary, functions as the Compliance Officer.
The Company had received 1 complaint during the year under review and the said complaint has been resolved to the
satisfaction of the shareholder. There is no complaint remaining unresolved or pending as on 31st March 2018.
7. RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE:
A Risk Management Committee has been constituted by the Board of Directors of the Company for laying down procedures
for risk assessment and mitigation and to report to the Board. The Risk Management Committee consists of the following
Directors as its Members:
Sri C. Rangamani, Chairman
Sri P.K. Chandran
Sri K.V. Ramachandran
The Committee did not meet during the financial year. The Board has framed a Risk Management Policy for assessing and
mitigating the risks.
8. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY COMMITTEE:
The Corporate Social Responsibility Committee has been constituted by the Board pursuant to Section 135 of the Companies
Act 2013. This Committee consists of the following Directors:
Sri N.K.Vijayan, Chairman
Sri M.Srinivaasan
Sri S.Chandrasekhar
Since the Company has incurred loss during the three immediately preceding financial years, the necessity of incurring
expenditure towards Corporate Social Responsibility as specified in the Companies Act read with Schedule VII to the Act, has
not arisen during the year under review. The Committee did not meet any time during the financial year under review. The
CSR Policy approved by the Board is displayed on the website of the Company www.sakthisugars.com.
9. OTHER COMMITTEE OF DIRECTORS:
a. Share Transfer Committee
The Committee met 4 times during the financial year on 13.10.2017, 21.10.2017, 22.11.2017 and14.12.2017
The details of members and their attendance are as under:
Dr.M.Manickam, Chairman 3
Sri M.Balasubramaniam 3
Consequent upon the resignation of Sri V.K.Swaminathan from his directorship in the Company, this Committee was
reconstituted on 12.6.2018 with the following Directors as members of the Committee:
Sri M. Balasubramaniam
Sri S. Balasubramanian
No Special Resolution was passed at the previous three Annual General Meetings held on the dates given above.
c. Special Resolutions passed through Postal Ballot
No Special Resolution was passed through Postal Ballot during the financial year 2017-18 or is proposed to be
conducted through postal ballot.
b. Financial Calendar for the financial year : From 1st April 2018 to 31st March 2019:
Result for the quarter ending : Result announcement
30th June 2018 : On or before 14th August 2018
30th September 2018 : On or before 14th November 2018
31st December 2018 : On or before 14th February 2019
31st March 2019 (Audited) : On or before 30th May 2019
The Company’s equity shares are listed on the following Stock Exchanges and the Annual Listing Fees have been paid
to all the stock exchanges. The Company’s Stock Codes are as follows:
f. The equity shares of the Company have not been suspended from trading by National Stock Exchange of India Limited
and by BSE Limited.
No. of % of Number of % of
Shareholdings
shareholders shareholders shares shareholding
1 - 500 32955 83.59 4448791 3.74
k. Outstanding global depository receipts or American depository receipts or warrants or any convertible
instruments and impact on equity:
The Company has not issued any global depository receipts or American depository receipts or warrants. The details of
outstanding Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (Series A) issued by the Company and its impact on the equity shares
are given in Note No.18 of the financial statement.
m. Plant Location:
Sugar Unit & Beverage Plant and : Padamathur Village – 630 561
Co-generation Plant Sivaganga District, Tamil Nadu
Sugar Unit & Distillery Unit and : Haripur Village, Korian Post -759 013
Soya Extrusion Plant Dhenkanal District, Orissa
Sugar Unit & Co-Generation Plant : Poonthurai Semur Post - 638 115
Modakurichi, Erode District, Tamilnadu
iv. Reporting of Internal Auditor: The Company has in house internal audit system and the head of internal audit team
reports to the Audit Committee of the Company.
e. Subsidiary:
During the financial year ended 31st March 2018, the Company did not have any subsidiary. As such the need for framing
a policy for determining material subsidiary does not arise at present.
The voting rights on the above shares in the Suspense Account remains frozen till the rightful owner of such shares claims
the shares.
29 Annual Report 2017-18
Corporate Governance
In terms of Regulation 34(3) of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015, the Auditors Certificate on compliance of conditions of
Corporate Governance is annexed.
Chennai M Manickam
24th August 2018 Chairman and Managing Director
Annual Declaration by Chairman and Managing Director pursuant to Schedule V (D) of SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015
As required under Schedule V (D) of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015, I declare that all Board Members and Senior Management
Personnel of the Company have affirmed compliance with the Company’s Code of Conduct and Ethics for the year ended 31.03.2018.
Chennai M. MANICKAM
24th August 2018 Chairman and Managing Director
To
We have examined the compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance by M/s. Sakthi Sugars Limited (‘the Company’), for the
year ended on 31st March 2018, as stipulated in Regulations 17 to 27 and clauses (b) to (i) of sub-regulation(2) of Regulation 46 and
para C, D and E of Schedule V of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015 (collectively referred to as “SEBI Listing Regulations 2015”).
The compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our examination
was carried out in accordance with the Guidance Note on Certification of Corporate Governance, issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India and was limited to procedures and implementation thereof, adopted by the Company for ensuring
the compliance of the conditions of Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression of opinion on the financial
statements of the Company.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, we certify that the Company has
complied with the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated in the above mentioned SEBI Listing Regulations 2015.
We further state that such compliance is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor the efficiency or
effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.
P.K.NAGARAJAN
Place : Chennai Partner
Date : 24th August 2018 Membership Number: 025679
The annual sugar consumption in India is pegged at 25.0 million MT. However according to Indian Sugar Mills Association
(ISMA), sugar production is estimated to touch a record high at 31.5 million MT in the 2017-18 sugar season (October-
September) and is likely to out balance consumption by around 6 to 6.5 million MT. The excess production along with carry
forward opening balance of 7.0 million tonnes has put sugar mills into pressure on prices and profitability. The sugar prices
had gone down to a low of around Rs. 29,000 per tonne in the first week of February 2018. With the Central Government
initiatives, like doubling of import duty to 100%, imposition of limits on sugar sales by sugar mills, and creation of buffer stock,
sugar prices picked up.
The Central Government’s action regarding scrapping of export duty and allowing export of 2 million MT of sugar under
Minimum Indicative Export Quota Scheme (MIEQ) did not yield any positive result in reducing the surplus condition in the
country as international prices are very much lower than the domestic price. Over production of sugar in all India level
and consequent reduction on sugar realisation has resulted in mounting of sugarcane arrears for 2017-18 season at about
Rs.21,000 crores on all India basis. The effort of the Central Government in directly paying Rs.5.50 per quintal of cane
crushed could not redeem the problem of arrears as the gap between the sugarcane price and the sugar realisation was huge.
i. Opportunities:
Sugar business is cyclical in nature and is capable of self-adjusting in the long run.
The target of 20% blending of ethanol set in the National Policy on Bio-fuel will help the industry to switch over to
production of ethanol when sugar production exceeds consumption.
ii. Threats
The profitability of sugar mills is under severe stress on account of higher cane price and cost of production (higher FRP
for the current season) along with the pressure on sugar realisation.
Availability of main raw material sugarcane depends on the behaviour of monsoon. It also gets affected when price for
alternate crops goes up.
Segmentwise results are given in the Notes on Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31.3.2018. Productwise
performance is furnished in the Board’s Report.
D. Outlook:
The beginning of south-west monsoon has been good and availability of sugarcane would increase from next season. It is
hoped that the policy of the Central Government on bio-fuel will bring a permanent solution.
Availability of sugarcane for crushing, price of sugar, realisation in sale of sugar and the controls imposed by the Governments
are the major risks faced by the sugar industry. These factors have direct impact on the financial liquidity and profitability of
the Company.
The Company has an in-house internal audit team to ensure that all activities are monitored and controlled. Adequate internal
checks are built-in to cover all monetary and material transactions in the system developed by the Company. The Internal
Audit reports are presented to the Audit Committee on a quarterly basis for review and deliberation. The Company Management
has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2018 and found the
same to be adequate and effective.
Auditor’s Responsibility
4. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Standalone Ind AS financial statements based on our audit.
5. We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required
to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.
6. We conducted our audit of the Standalone Ind AS financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified
under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Ind AS financial statements are free from material
misstatement.
7. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the Standalone
Ind AS financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the
risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those
risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial controls relevant to the Company’s preparation of the Standalone
Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness
of the accounting estimates made by the Company’s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the Standalone
Ind AS financial statements.
8. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on
the Standalone Ind AS financial statements.
Qualified Opinion
10. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, except for the possible effect
of the matters described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion Paragraph above, the aforesaid Standalone Ind AS financial
statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with
the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs (financial position) of the Company as at March 31,
2018, and its loss(financial performance including other comprehensive income),and its cash flows for the year ended on that
date.
Emphasis of Matter
11. Attention of the members is invited to Note No. 41 of the financial statements, wherein the directors have detailed the reasons
for compiling the financial statements on a going concern basis. The appropriateness of the said basis is subject to the
Company adhering to the steps for disposal of investments and non-core assets, restructuring of dues to lenders/creditors,
rationalization of operation, etc. We have relied on the representations made to us by the management. Our opinion is not
modified in this regard.
Other Matters:
12. The comparative financial information of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2017 and the transition date opening
Balance Sheet as at April 01, 2016 included in these Standalone Ind AS financial statements, are based on the previously
issued statutory financial statements prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of
the Act read with relevant rules issued thereunder as applicable, audited by the predecessor auditor whose report for the year
ended March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2016 dated May 27, 2017 and May 30, 2016 respectively expressed a modified opinion
on those standalone financial statements, as adjusted for the difference in the accounting principles adopted by the company
on transition to the Ind AS, which have been audited by us. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
13. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2016 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in
exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in the “Annexure A”
a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
14. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our
examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income), the Cash Flow Statement
and the statement of changes in equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards specified
under Section 133 of the Act.
(e) The matters described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion paragraph above, in our opinion, may not have an adverse effect
on the functioning of the company.
(f) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2018 taken on record by the Board
of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2018, from being appointed as a director in terms of
Section 164(2) of the Act.
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the company and the operating
effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”; and
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit
and Auditors) Rules 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
(i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations as at March 31, 2018, on its financial position in its
Standalone Ind AS financial statements as referred to in Note No.40(A) to the financial statements.
(ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material
foreseeable losses;
(iii) There are no amounts that are required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the
Company.
For P.K.Nagarajan & Co.,
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration Number: 016676S
P.K. NAGARAJAN
Coimbatore Partner
May 30, 2018 Membership Number: 025679
viii. According to the records of the Company examined by us and the information and explanations given by the management,
the Company has not issued debentures. The defaults by the Company as at the balance sheet date in repayment of loans to
banks, financial institutions and Government are as under:
(a) Default in repayment of loans to Banks:
Amount of default as at
Period of Default
Particulars 31.03.2018 (Rs.in lakhs)
Principal Interest Principal Interest
Rupee Term Loan from Bank of India 234.33 536.72 June 2016 to April 2016 to
December 2017 February 2018
Term Loan from Bank of India 234.37 536.72 June 2016 to April 2016 to
December 2017 February 2018
Corporate Loan from Bank of India 118.31 270.44 June 2016 to April 2016 to
December 2017 February 2018
Working Capital Term Loan from Bank of India 83.27 190.34 June 2016 to April 2016 to
December 2017 February 2018
Working Capital Term Loan from Bank of India 174.68 399.30 June 2016 to April 2016 to
December 2017 February 2018
Funded Interest Term Loan from Bank of India 55.26 126.27 June 2016 to April 2016 to
December 2017 February 2018
Funded Interest Term Loan from Bank of India 184.58 437.06 June 2016 to April 2016 to
December 2017 February 2018
Rupee Term Loan from Punjab National Bank 2,718.20 2,146.76 October 2012 to February 2013 to
January 2018 February 2018
Funded Interest Term Loan from Punjab National Bank 279.88 224.11 October 2012 to February 2013 to
January 2018 February 2018
FCCB Term Loan from Axis Bank Limited 1,275.60 220.03 August 2017 to August 2017 to
February 2018 February 2018
FCCB Term Loan from Bank of India 330.00 754.02 June 2016 to April 2016 to
December 2017 February 2018
Soft Loan from Axis Bank Limited - 47.91 -- January 2018 to
February 2018
SEFASU Loans from Bank of India 2,243.25 483.38 October 2016 to June 2017 to
February 2018 February 2018
SEFASU Loans from Indian Overseas Bank 1,724.50 497.68 April 2016 to December 2016 to
February 2018 February 2018
Amount of default as at
Period of Default
Particulars 31.03.2018 (Rs.in lakhs)
Principal Interest Principal Interest
Sugar Development Fund Loan 4,336.23 2,662.33 May 2013 to May 2011 to
February 2018 February 2018
ix. The Company has neither raised any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) nor
availed any term loan during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3(ix) of the Order is not applicable.
x. According to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or
employees has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit.
xi. According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the
Company has not paid/provided any managerial remuneration during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xi) of the Order is not
applicable.
xii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a Nidhi company. Accordingly,
paragraph 3(xii) of the Order is not applicable.
xiii. According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company,
transactions with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of
such transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
xiv. During the year under review, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or
partly convertible debentures.
xv. According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the
Company has not entered into non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him. Accordingly, paragraph
3(xv) of the Order is not applicable.
xvi. The Company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act 1934. Accordingly,
paragraph 3(xvi) of the Order is not applicable.
For P.K. Nagarajan & Co.,
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration Number: 016676S
P.K. Nagarajan
Coimbatore Partner
May 30, 2018 Membership Number: 025679
1. We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of M/s. Sakthi Sugars Limited (“the Company”) as of
March 31,2018 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended
on that date.
2. The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal
control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control
stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India (‘ICAI’).These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including
adherence to company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required
under the Act.
Auditor’s Responsibility
3. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our
audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial
Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section
143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal
Financial Controls and, both issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical
requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls
over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
4. Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system
over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included
obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness
exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the
financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
5. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on
the Company’s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
6. A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that:
(a) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the company;
(b) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being
made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and
(c) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of
the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
7. Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or
improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also,
projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk
that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the
degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
8. In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial control system over financial reporting
and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2018, based on the
internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal
control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.
For P.K. Nagarajan & Co.,
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration Number: 016676S
P.K. Nagarajan
Coimbatore Partner
May 30, 2018 Membership Number: 025679
(Rs. in lakhs)
I. ASSETS
(1) NON-CURRENT ASSETS
(a) Property, Plant and Equipment 2 123,871.73 135,377.84 139,111.76
(b) Capital work-in-progress 2 3,229.22 3,216.00 4,627.89
(c) Financial Assets
i) Investments 3 1,072.38 16,477.84 16,465.66
ii) Trade Receivables 4 5,867.83 5,320.03 6,177.56
iii) Loans 5 107.41 107.83 117.03
iv) Other financial assets 6 653.05 208.90 167.44
(d) Other Non-Current Assets 7 6,402.51 6,320.12 5,984.81
Total Non-Current Assets 141,204.13 167,028.56 172,652.15
(Rs. in lakhs)
B) CURRENT LIABILITIES
(a) Financial Liabilities
i) Borrowings 24 11,531.86 11,102.19 17,896.62
ii) Trade payables 25 25037.19 24808.42 29129.33
iii) Other financial liabilities 26 64,330.53 41,392.27 50,270.26
(b) Other current liabilities 27 6,147.10 7,772.80 8,699.58
(c) Provisions 28 558.37 536.83 387.54
Total Current Liabilities 107,605.05 85,612.51 106,383.33
Total Liabilities 160,062.94 156,077.68 187,318.19
(Rs. in lakhs)
Note No. Year Ended Year Ended
31.03.2018 31.03.2017
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
I. Income
Revenue from Operations 29 53,020.06 93,897.56
Other Income 30 1,139.64 2,484.84
Total Income 54,159.70 96,382.40
II. Expenses:
Cost of material consumed 31 39,636.97 61,912.13
Purchase of stock in trade 32 287.44 429.05
Changes in inventories of finished goods,
work-in-progress and stock in trade 33 1,554.06 (584.26)
Excise Duty on Sale of goods 137.13 1,259.50
Employee benefits expense 34 5,906.62 6,420.00
Finance costs 35 14,994.92 14,019.81
Depreciation and amortization expense 36 5,281.69 5,700.47
Other expenses 37 9,331.92 13,084.49
Total expenses 77,130.75 102,241.19
III. Profit/(Loss) before exceptional Items and tax (I-II) (22,971.05) (5,858.79)
IV. Exceptional Items 38 2,249.33 (10,173.94)
V. Profit/(Loss) before tax (III-IV) (25,220.38) 4,315.15
VI. Tax Expense: 23
1. Current tax – –
2. Deferred tax (7,510.12) 1,280.17
(7,510.12) 1,280.17
VII. Profit/(Loss) for the year from continuing operations (V-VI) (17,710.26) 3,034.98
VIII. Other Comprehensive Income
Items that will not be reclassified to Statement of Profit and Loss
i) Remeasurement benefit of defined benefit plans 20.82 (258.45)
ii) Income tax expense on remeasurement benefit of defined
benefit plans (7.20) 89.44
IX. Total Comprehensive Income for the year (17,696.64) 2,865.97
X. Earnings per equity share (for Continuing Operations)
1. Basic 48 (14.89) 2.67
2. Diluted 48 (14.89) 2.67
Significant Accounting Policies 1
See accompanying notes to financial statements
Vide our report annexed
For P K NAGARAJAN & Co
Chartered Accountants M MANICKAM M BALASUBRAMANIAM
Firm Registration Number : 016676S Executive Chairman Managing Director
P K Nagarajan
Partner
Membership Number : 025679 S BaskAr
Coimbatore Chief Financial Officer &
30th May 2018 Company Secretary
(Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars 2017-18 2016-17
(Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars 2017-18 2016-17
B. Other Equity
(Rs. In Lakhs)
Reserves and Surplus
Note Capital Capital Re- Securities Retained Other Total
Particulars No. Reserve deemption Premium Earnings Compre-
Reserve Account hensive
Income
Balance as at 01.04.2016 625.24 2512.27 23152.11 -1353.12 -- 24936.50
Profit / (Loss) for the Year -- -- -- 3034.98 -- 3034.98
Other Comprehensive Income -- -- -- -- -169.01 -169.01
Premium on Allotment of Shares -- -- 3848.08 -- -- 3848.08
Balance as at 31.03.2017 19 625.24 2512.27 27000.19 1681.86 -169.01 31650.55
Balance as at 01.04.2017 625.24 2512.27 27000.19 1681.86 -169.01 31650.55
Profit / (Loss) for the Year -- -- -- -17710.26 -- -17710.26
Comprehensive Income for the year -- -- -- -- 13.62 13.62
Balance as at 31.03.2018 625.24 2512.27 27000.19 -16028.40 -155.39 13953.91
trade receivables/advances/contingencies, provision for warranties, allowance for slow/non-moving inventories, useful life
of Property, Plant and Equipment, provision for taxation, etc., during the reporting year. The Management believes that the
estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results may vary from these
estimates.
1.4 Inventory:
Inventories of raw materials, work-in-progress, stores, finished products and stock-in-trade are valued at the lower of cost or
net realizable value.
Cost is ascertained on seasonal weighted average for sugar and yearly average for stores and soya products.
Soya Bean, Stock-in-trade of fertilizer and newsprint costs are ascertained on FIFO basis.
By-products are valued at net realizable value. Standing crops are valued at net realizable value.
1.5 Property, Plant and Equipment:
Measurement at recognition : Property, plant and equipment assets are carried at cost net of tax / duty credit availed less
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to
the acquisition of the items.
Historical cost includes taxes, duties, freight, insurance etc., attributable to acquisition and installation of assets and borrowing
cost incurred upto the date of commencing operations but excludes duties and taxes that are recoverable from taxing
authorities. Indirect expenses during construction period, which are required to bring the asset in the condition for its intended
use by the management and are directly attributable to bringing the asset to its position, are also capitalized.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be
measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognized when replaced.
All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the reporting period in which they
are incurred.
Assets which are not ready for their intended use and capital work-in-progress are carried at cost comprising direct cost,
related incidental expenses and attributable interest.
On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to regard the fair values of all its property, plant and equipment as at
April 01, 2016 as deemed cost in accordance with the stipulation of Ind AS 101 “First-time Adoption of Indian Accounting
Standards”. Refer Note No. 52 for the first-time adoption impact.
Depreciation: Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is provided on the straight-line method over the useful life in the
manner prescribed in the Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013.
Depreciation on addition to assets or on sale/discarding of assets, is calculated on pro-rata from the month of such addition
or up to the month of such sale/discarding, as the case may be.
De-recognition: An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits
are expected to arise from the continued use of asset.
Gains and losses on disposals or retirement of assets are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These
are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
1.6 Intangible assets
Measurement at recognition: Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Intangible
assets arising on acquisition of business are measured at fair value as at date of acquisition. Internally generated intangibles
including research cost are not capitalized and the related expenditure is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the
period in which the expenditure is incurred. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated
amortization and accumulated impairment loss, if any.
Amortization: Intangible Assets with finite lives are amortized on straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic
life. The amortization expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The
amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with finite useful life is reviewed at the end of each
financial year. If any of these estimations differ from previous estimates, such change is accounted for as a change in an
accounting estimate.
Derecognition: The carrying amount of an intangible asset is derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits
are expected from its use or disposal. The gain or loss arising from the derecognition of an intangible asset is measured as
the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset and is recognized in the
Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognized.
b) Post-Employment Benefits:
i) Defined Contribution plans:
Defined contribution plans are employee provident fund and employee state insurance scheme for all applicable
employees and superannuation scheme for eligible employees.
Recognition and measurement of defined contribution plans:
The Company recognizes contribution payable to a defined contribution plan as an expense in the Statement of
Profit and Loss when the employees render services to the Company during the reporting period. If the contribution
payable for services received from employees before the reporting date exceeds the contributions already paid, the
deficit payable is recognized as a liability after deducting the contribution already paid. If the contribution already
paid exceeds the contribution due for services received before the reporting date, the excess is recognized as an
asset to the extent that the prepayment will lead to, for example, a reduction in future payments or a cash refund.
ii) Defined Benefit plans
Gratuity: Liabilities with regard to the gratuity benefits payable in future are determined by actuarial valuation at
each Balance Sheet date. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized
in other comprehensive income and shall not be reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss in a subsequent
period.
Leave encashment / Compensated absences: The Company provides for the encashment of leave with pay subject
to certain rules. The employees are entitled to accumulate leave subject to certain limits, for future encashment /
availment. The liability is provided based on the number of days of unutilized leave at each Balance Sheet date
on the basis of an independent actuarial valuation. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial
assumptions are recognised in the other comprehensive income
1.10 Segment Reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision
Maker (‘CODM’) of the Company. The CODM is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the
operating segments of the Company.
1.11 Non-Current Assets held for sale
The Company classifies non-current assets as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a
sale rather than through continuing use of the assets and actions required to complete such sale indicate that it is unlikely that
significant changes to the plan to sell will be made or that the decision to sell will be withdrawn. Also, such assets are classified
as held for sale only if the management expects to complete the sale within one year from the date of classification.
Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and the fair value less cost
to sell. Non-current assets are not depreciated or amortized.
1.12 Investment in Associate Company
The Company has elected to recognize its investments in Associate Company at cost in accordance with the option available
in Ind AS 27, ‘Separate Financial Statements. Provision for diminution, if any, in the value of investments is made to recognise
a decline in value, other than temporary.
1.13 Government Grants
Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the company will comply with the conditions
attaching to them and that the grants will be received.
Government grants are recognised in Statement of Profit or Loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Company
recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. Specifically, government grants
whose primary condition is that the company should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire non-current assets are
recognised as deferred revenue in the Balance Sheet and transferred to Statement of Profit or Loss on a systematic and
rational basis over the useful lives of the related assets.
Government grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving
immediate financial support to the company with no future related costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which
they become receivable.
In respect of government loans at below-market rate of interest existing on the date of transition, the Company has availed
the optional exemption under Ind AS 101 - First Time Adoption and has not recognised the corresponding benefit of the
government loan at below-market interest rate as Government grant.
49 Annual Report 2017-18
Notes TO Financial Statements
financial statements. A contingent asset is not recognized in financial statements, however, the same is disclosed where an
inflow of economic benefit is probable.
1.18 Leases
a) Company as Lessee
The Company’s significant leasing arrangements are in respect of operating leases for premises that are cancelable in
nature. The lease rentals under such agreements are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as per the terms of
the lease.
Rental expense from operating leases is generally recognised on straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease or
based on the time pattern of user benefit basis. Where the rentals are structured solely to increase in line with expected
general inflation to compensate for the lessor’s expected inflationary cost increases, such increases are recognised in
the year in which such benefits accrue. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense
in the period in which they are incurred.
In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a liability.
The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognised as a reduction of rental expense on straight-line basis, except where
another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are
consumed.
b) Company as Lessor
The Company’s significant leasing arrangements are in respect of operating leases for premises that are cancellable in
nature. The lease rentals under such agreements are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as per the terms
of the lease. Rental income from operating leases is generally recognised on straight-line basis over the term of the
relevant lease. Where the rentals are structured solely to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate
for the Company’s expected inflationary cost increases, such increases are recognised in the year in which such benefits
accrue. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of
the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
1.19 Borrowing Costs
Borrowing cost includes interest, amortisation of ancillary cost incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings and
the exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the
interest cost. General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of
a qualifying asset are capitalized during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended
use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use
or sale.
Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets
is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.
Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
1.20 Financial Instrument
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when an entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instrument.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the
acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value
through Statement of Profit and Loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities,
as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial
liabilities are recognised at fair value through profit and loss are recognised immediately in Statement of Profit and Loss.
a) Fair Value Measurement
The Company measures financial instruments, such as, investments at fair value at each balance sheet date.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that
the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:
i) In the principal market for the asset or liability, or
ii) In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability
The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when
pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their best economic interest.
A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic
benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the
asset in its highest and best use.
The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are
available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable
inputs.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the
fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement
as a whole:
i) Level 1 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
ii) Level 2 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is
directly or indirectly observable
iii) Level 3 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is
unobservable
For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines
whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest
level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Company has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of
the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.
When the fair values of financials assets and financial liabilities recorded in the Balance Sheet cannot be measured based
on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques, including the discounted cash
flow model, which involve various judgements and assumptions.
b) Financial Assets
i) Initial recognition and measurement
All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value
through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.
ii) Subsequent measurement
For purposes of subsequent measurement: Debt instruments are measured at amortised cost.
iii) De-recognition
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of the group of similar financial assets) is
derecognised primarily when:
(a) The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or
(b) The Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset
iv) Impairment of Financial Assets
In accordance with Ind AS 109, the Company applies expected credit loss (ECL) model for measurement and
recognition of impairment loss on the financial assets and credit risk exposure that are debt instruments, and are
measured at amortised cost e.g., loans, debt securities, deposits, trade receivables and bank balance.
The Company follows ‘simplified approach’ for recognition of impairment loss allowance on trade receivables.
The application of simplified approach does not require the Company to track changes in credit risk. Rather, it
recognises impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date, right from its initial recognition.
Lifetime ECL are the expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of
a financial instrument. ECL is the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in
accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive, discounted at the original
Effective Interest Rate (EIR). When estimating the cash flows, an entity is required to consider:
(a) All contractual terms of the financial instrument (including prepayment, extension, call and similar options) over
the expected life of the financial instrument. However, in rare cases when the expected life of the financial
instrument cannot be estimated reliably, then the entity is required to use the remaining contractual term of the
financial instrument.
(b) Cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual terms.
As a practical expedient, the Company uses a provision matrix to determine impairment loss allowance on portfolio
of its trade receivables. The provision matrix is based on its historically observed default rates over the expected
life of the trade receivables and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates. At every reporting date, the historical
observed default rates are updated and changes in the forward-looking estimates are analysed.
ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognized during the period is recognized as income/ expense in the
Statement of Profit and Loss. This amount is reflected under the head ‘other expenses’ in the Statement of Profit
and Loss. The Balance Sheet presentation for various financial instruments is that in the case of financial assets
measured as at amortised cost, ECL is presented as an allowance, i.e., as an integral part of the measurement of
those assets in the Balance Sheet. The allowance reduces the net carrying amount. Until the asset meets write-off
criteria, the Company does not reduce impairment allowance from the gross carrying amount.
For assessing increase in credit risk and impairment loss, the Company combines financial instruments on the basis
of shared credit risk characteristics with the objective of facilitating an analysis that is designed to enable significant
increases in credit risk to be identified on a timely basis.
c) Financial Liabilities
i) Initial recognition and measurement
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables,
net of directly attributable transaction costs.The Company’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables.
ii) Subsequent measurement
Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) are designated as
such at the initial date of recognition and only if the criteria in Ind AS 109 are satisfied. For liabilities designated as
FVTPL, fair value gains / losses attributable to changes in own credit risks are recognized in other comprehensive
income (OCI). These gains/ losses are not subsequently transferred to P&L. However, the Company may transfer
the cumulative gain or loss within equity. All other changes in fair value of such liability are recognised in the
Statement of Profit or Loss.
iii) De-recognition
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or
the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the de-
recognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying
amounts is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
1.21 Events after Reporting date
Where events occurring after the Balance Sheet date provide evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting
period, the impact of such events is adjusted within the financial statements. Otherwise, events after the Balance Sheet date
of material size or nature are only disclosed.
1.22 Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet comprise of cash on hand, demand deposits with Banks, other short-term,
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash
and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
1.23 Cash flow Statement:
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of
non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating,
investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.
1.24 Rounding off amounts
All amounts disclosed in the financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest Lakh with two decimals, as
per the requirement of Schedule III, unless otherwise stated.
1.25 Recent accounting pronouncements
Standards issued but not yet effective
In March, 2018, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) issued Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment
Rules, 2018, notifying Ind AS 115, Revenue from Contract with Customers, Appendix B to Ind AS 21, Foreign Currency
transactions and advance consideration and amendments to certain other standards. These amendments are in line with
recent amendments made by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). These amendments are applicable to the
Company from April 01, 2018. The Company will be adopting the amendments from their effective date.
53 Annual Report 2017-18
NOTE No. 2
54
Gross carrying Amount:
Deemed cost as at 1st April, 2017 37175.46 16033.58 87357.37 385.06 1023.93 464.38 23.60 142463.38 3216.00
Additions - 39.26 655.57 0.20 - 14.50 - 709.53 21.40
Disposals 663.50 50.47 818.15 - 29.50 0.61 - 1562.23 8.18
Asset classified as held for sale 5474.25 34.70 - - - - - 5508.95 -
Balance as at 31st March, 2018 31037.71 15987.67 87194.79 385.26 994.43 478.27 23.60 136101.73 3229.22
Accumulated Depreciation:
Balance as at 1st April, 2017 - 647.64 4953.92 353.31 834.24 296.43 - 7085.54 -
Additions - 634.82 4526.92 3.17 32.78 84.00 - 5281.69 -
Disposals - 2.28 106.43 - 27.91 0.61 - 137.23 -
Balance as at 31st March, 2018 - 1280.18 9374.41 356.48 839.11 379.82 - 12230.00 -
Net Carrying Amount:
Balance as at 1st April, 2017 37175.46 15385.94 82403.45 31.75 189.69 167.95 23.60 135377.84 3216.00
Balance as at 31st March, 2018 31037.71 14707.49 77820.38 28.78 155.32 98.45 23.60 123871.73 3229.22
*Capital Work-in-Progress
Notes TO Financial Statements
Notes TO Financial Statements
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 3
NON-CURRENT INVESTMENTS
I. Investments in Equity Instruments
a. Quoted Equity Shares
In Other Entities at FVTPL
Sakthi Finance Limited
10,40,000 (31.03.17: 1040000, 01.04.16: 1040000)
Shares of Rs.10 each 328.64 324.48 198.12
ICICI Bank Limited
2425 (31.03.17: 2205, 01.04.16: 2205)
Shares of Rs.2 each 6.75 6.11 1.04
NIIT Limited
2,527 (31.03.17: 2527, 01.04.16: 2527)
Shares of Rs. 2 each 2.52 2.13 1.99
NIIT Technologies Limited
759 (31.03.17: 759, 01.04.16: 759)
Shares of Rs. 10 each 6.56 3.31 3.77
K G Denim Limited
16,129 (31.03.17: 16129, 01.04.16: 16129)
Shares of Rs.10 each 7.34 14.60 12.09
IFCI Limited
100 (31.03.17: 100, 01.04.16: 100)
Shares of Rs.10 each 0.02 0.03 0.02
The Industrial Development Bank of India Limited
1,360 (31.03.17: 1360, 01.04.16: 1360)
Shares of Rs.10 each 0.98 1.02 0.94
The South Indian Bank Limited
1,65,000 (31.03.17: 165000, 01.04.16: 165000)
Shares of Rs.1 Each 37.62 35.31 29.12
Total of Quoted equity shares 390.43 386.99 247.09
b. Unquoted Equity Shares
a. Associates (Measured at Cost)
Sakthi Auto Component Limited
Nil (31.03.17: 63860000, 01.04.16: 63860000)
Shares of Rs.10 each -- 15,157.86 15,157.86
b. Other Entities (Measured at FVTPL)
The ABT Co-operative Stores Limited
1,000 (31.03.17: 1000, 01.04.16: 1000)
Shares of Rs. 10 each 0.10 0.10 0.10
Sakthi Sugars Co-operative Stores Limited
760 (31.03.17: 760, 01.04.16: 760)
Shares of Rs.10 each 0.08 0.08 0.08
Angul Central Co-op Bank Limited
100 (31.03.17: 100, 01.04.16: 100)
Shares of Rs.100 each 0.10 0.10 0.10
Shamarao Vithal Co-op Bank Limited
25 (31.03.17: 25, 01.04.16: 25)
Shares of Rs.25 each 0.01 0.01 0.01
Sri Chamundeswari Sugars Limited
6,81,146 (31.03.17: 681146, 01.04.16: 681146)
Shares of Rs.10 each 35.76 35.76 163.48
36.05 36.05 163.77
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 4
NOTE No. 5
NON-CURRENT LOANS
Employee related Loans and advances 107.41 107.83 117.03
NOTE No. 6
NOTE No. 7
NOTE No. 8
INVENTORIES
(a) Raw Materials:
Molasses - Distillery Unit 524.32 112.05 460.87
Soyabeans 2,166.85 795.69 128.02
Soya Flour 25.45 50.42 4.35
2,716.62 958.16 593.24
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 9
CURRENT INVESTMENTS
Investments in Equity Instruments
Quoted
Kovai Medical Centre and Hospital Limited
62,083 (31.03.17: 2,00,000, 01.04.16: 2,00,000)
Shares of Rs.10 each 776.47 2,630.60 1,392.00
TOTAL 776.47 2,630.60 1,392.00
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 10
NOTE No. 11
NOTE No. 12
NOTE No. 13
CURRENT LOANS
(Unsecured, Considered good)
Loans and Advances to related parties 2,299.93 7,603.45 15432.41
Employee related loans and advances 37.44 42.27 31.93
TOTAL 2,337.37 7,645.72 15,464.34
NOTE No. 14
NOTE No. 15
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 16
NOTE No. 17
NOTE No. 18
EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised
12,00,00,000 (31.03.17: 12,00,00,000, 01.04.16: 11,00,00,000)
Equity Shares of Rs.10 each 12,000.00 12,000.00 11,000.00
50,00,000 (31.03.17: 50,00,000, 01.04.16: 50,00,000)
Preference Shares of Rs.100 each 5,000.00 5,000.00 5,000.00
17,000.00 17,000.00 16,000.00
Issued
11,89,65,705 (31.03.17: 11,89,65,705, 01.04.16: 9,63,29,948)
Equity Shares of Rs.10 each 11,896.57 11,896.57 9,632.99
11,896.57 11,896.57 9,632.99
Subscribed and Paid up
11,88,49,036 (31.03.17: 11,88,49,036, 01.04.16: 9,62,13,279)
Equity Shares of Rs.10 each fully paid up 11,884.90 11,884.90 9,621.33
TOTAL 11,884.90 11,884.90 9,621.33
Particulars As at % As at % As at %
31.03.2018 31.03.2017 01.04.2016
Details of equity shares allotted as fully paid up pursuant to the terms of restructure of loans under CDR Scheme and by
an Asset Reconstruction Company.
Name of the Allottee Date of allotment No. of Shares
ABT Ltd 25.03.2014 59,405,940
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited (ARCIL) 24.06.2016 22,635,757
(Rs. in lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 19
OTHER EQUITY
Capital reserve 625.24 625.24 625.24
Capital redemption reserve 2,512.27 2,512.27 2,512.27
Securities premium account 27,000.19 27,000.19 23,152.11
Retained Earnings (16,028.40) 1,681.86 (1,353.12)
Other Comprehensive Income (155.39) (169.01) –
13,953.91 31,650.55 24,936.50
Capital reserve
Balance as per last Balance Sheet 625.24 625.24 625.24
Capital redemption reserve
Balance as per last Balance Sheet 2,512.27 2,512.27 2,512.27
Securities premium account
Balance as per last Balance Sheet 27,000.19 23,152.11 23,152.11
Add: Premium on Allotment of Shares during the year -- 3,848.08 --
27,000.19 27,000.19 23,152.11
Retained Earnings
Balance as per last Balance Sheet 1,681.86 (1,353.12) (1,353.12)
Net Profit/(Loss) after tax for the year (17,710.26) 3034.98 --
(16,028.40) 1,681.86 (1,353.12)
Other Comprehensive Income
Balance as per last Balance Sheet (169.01) -- --
Addition/Deletion during the year 13.62 (169.01) --
(155.39) (169.01) --
NOTE No. 20
NON-CURRENT BORROWINGS
(a) Secured Loans
i) Term Loans
From Banks 11,439.43 18,407.83 19,736.54
From Other Parties 28,973.30 32,671.32 43,395.32
40,412.73 51,079.15 63,131.86
ii) Long term maturities of finance lease
obligations (secured) 9.16 25.83 4.27
Total of Secured Loans 40,421.89 51,104.98 63,136.13
(b) Unsecured Loans
Term Loans
From Banks 526.74 595.14 --
From Other Parties 4,555.97 4,390.47 4,790.79
Total of Unsecured Loans 5,082.71 4,985.61 4,790.79
8 Period and amount of continuing default as on the date of Balance Sheet: (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Amount of Default Period of Detault
as at 31.03.2018
Principal Interest Principal Interest
Rupee Term Loan from Bank of India 234.33 536.72 June 16 to Dec 17 April 16 to Feb 18
Term Loan from Bank of India 234.37 536.72 June 16 to Dec 17 April 16 to Feb 18
Corporate Loan from Bank of India 118.31 270.44 June 16 to Dec 17 April 16 to Feb 18
Rupee Term Loan from Punjab National Bank 2718.19 2146.77 Oct 12 to Jan 18 Feb 13 to Feb 18
Working Capital Term Loan I from Bank of India 83.27 190.34 June 16 to Dec 17 April 16 to Feb 18
Working Capital Term Loan from Bank of India 174.68 399.30 June 16 to Dec 17 April 16 to Feb 18
FITL from Bank of India 55.26 126.27 June 16 to Dec 17 April 16 to Feb 18
FITL from Bank of India 184.58 437.06 June 16 to Dec 17 April 16 to Feb 18
FITL from Punjab National Bank 279.88 224.11 Oct 12 to Jan 18 Feb 13 to Feb 18
FCCB Term Loan from Axis Bank Limited 1275.60 220.03 Aug 17 to Feb 18 Aug 17 to Feb 18
FCCB Term Loan from Bank of India 330.00 754.02 June 16 to Dec 17 April 16 to Feb 18
Soft Loan from Axis Bank Limited – 47.91 – Jan 18 to Feb 18
SEFASU Loan from Bank of India 2243.25 483.38 Oct 16 to Feb 18 Jun 17 to Feb 18
SEFASU Loan from Indian Overseas Bank 1724.50 497.68 Apr 16 to Feb 18 Dec 16 to Feb 18
9 Amount of Rs.94.79 Lakhs (March 31, 2017 : Rs.137.86 and April 1, 2016 : Rs.180.93 Lakhs) related to deferred expenses
towards processing charges is netted off against loan.
B) SECURED LOANS FROM OTHER PARTIES
Nature of Security Terms of Repayment
1 Term Loans amounting to Rs.5515 lakhs (March Term loan of Rs.2112 lakhs (March 31,2017 : Rs.2880 lakhs and
31,2017 : Rs.6693 lakhs and April 1,2016 Rs.7666 April 1, 2016 : Rs.3648 lakhs) is restructured and is repayable in
lakhs) are secured by 22 quarterly installments commencing from June 2016
a. Pari passu first charge on the entire movable and Rate of Interest 12.00% p.a (March 31, 2017: 12.00% p.a and
immovable properties of the Company except the April 1,2016: 10.00% p.a)
assets charged on exclusive basis.
Term loan of Rs.3403 lakhs (March 31,2017: Rs.3813 lakhs and
April1,2016 : Rs.4018 lakhs ) is restructured and is repayable in
28 quarterly installments commencing from June 2016
b. Paripassu second charge on the current assets Rate of Interest 12.00% p.a (March 31, 2017: 12.00% p.a
of the Company, except the assets charged on and April 1,2016: 10.00% p.a)
exclusive basis.
2 Term Loans amounting to Rs.23625.65 lakhs (March Term loans amounting to Rs.23625.65 lakhs (March 31, 2017 :
31,2017 :Rs.25956.69 lakhs and April 1,2016 : Rs. 25956.69 lakhs and April 1,2016 : Rs.35015.62 lakhs) are
35015.62 lakhs) are secured by restructured and are repayable in 24 quarterly installments
a. Pari passu first charge on the entire movable and commencing from June 2016
immovable properties of the Company except the Rate of Interest 12.00% p.a (March 31, 2017: 12.00% p.a and
assets charged on exclusive basis. April 1,2016: 12.00% p.a)
b. Paripassu second charge on the current assets
of the Company except the assets charged on
exclusive basis.
c. Term Loan amounting to Rs. 1500 lakhs included
above is further Secured by exclusive first charge
on the Coke Bottling Plant at Sivaganga Unit
3 Term loan amounting to Rs.Nil (March 31, 2017 Rs.Nil Repayable in 10 half yearly instalments from May 2013.
and April 1, 2016 Rs.722.91 lakhs) is secured by
Rate of Interest 4.00% p.a (March 31, 2017: 4.00% p.a and
exclusive second charge on the assets of Sugar and
April 1,2016: 4.00% p.a)
Cogen units of the Company at Sivaganga.
5 Loan amounting to Rs.Nil (March 31, 2017 : Rs.150 Bullet Payment in May 2018
lakhs and April 1, 2016: Nil) is secured by pledge of
shares held by the Company
6 The loans under 1 & 2 above are further secured by pledge of shares held by promotors in the Company.
7 Guarantees given by Directors:
Term loans amounting to Rs.29140.65 lakhs (March 31, 2017 :Rs.32649.69 Lakhs and April 1, 2016 : Rs.42681.62 lakhs)
are guaranteed by Dr. M.Manickam, Sri.M.Balasubramaniam and Sri. M.Srinivaasan
8 Period and amount of continuing default as on the date of Balance Sheet (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Amount of Default
Period of Default
as at 31.03.2018
Principal Interest Principal Interest
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 100.90 596.86 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[HDFC Bank Limited]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 505.70 2022.10 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[Canara Bank]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 411.99 1660.27 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[State Bank of India]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 151.20 911.52 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[IDBI Bank]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 325.94 1325.31 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[Indian Overseas Bank]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 1451.67 1255.03 Apr 13 to Jan 18 Apr 13 to Jan 18
[Allahabad Bank]
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited 624.00 1548.48 Mar 17 to Dec 17 Mar 17 to Dec 17
[IDFC]
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited 174.25 1779.86 Mar 17 to Dec 17 Mar 17 to Dec 17
[OBC]
9 Amount of Rs.167.34 Lakhs (March 31,2017 : Rs.208.56 Lakhs and April, 1 2016 : Rs.249.79 Lakhs) related to deferred expenses
towards processing charges is netted off against loan.
Nature of Security Terms of Repayment
A) UNSECURED LOAN FROM BANKS The Loan is repayable in 24 quarterly instalments commencing
Term loans amounting to Rs.526.74 lakhs (March 31, from June 2016
2017: Rs.595.14 lakhs and April 1, 2016: Nil) Rate of Interest 11.50% p.a (March 31, 2017: 11.50% p.a and
April 1, 2016: 11.50% p.a.)
B) UNSECURED LOANS FROM OTHER PARTIES Rs.Nil (March 31, 2017 Rs.45 lakhs and April 1,2016 : Rs.135
Loan amounting to Rs.2526.01 lakhs (March 31 2017: lakhs) is repayable in (March 31, 2017:1 and April 1,2016 :
Rs.2571.51 lakhs and April 1 2016:Rs.1215 lakhs) 3) half yearly instalment and the balance amount of Rs.2526.51
lakhs (March 31, 2017 :Rs.2571.51 lakhs and April 1,2016 :
.
Rs 1215 lakhs.) to be adjusted by supply of bagasse.
Rate of interest 10.50% p.a. (March 31, 2017:10.50% p.a and
April 1,2016: 10.50% p.a)
(Rs. in lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 21
NOTE No. 22
NON-CURRENT PROVISIONS
Provision for grautuity 1,609.17 1,462.68 1,354.54
Provision for compensated absence 853.10 953.11 652.32
TOTAL 2,462.27 2,415.79 2,006.86
NOTE No. 23
INCOME TAXES
23.1 Tax expense recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss
Particulars Year ended Year ended
31.03.2018 31.03.2017
(i) Income Tax recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss
Current tax
Current Tax on taxable income for the year -- --
Total current tax expense -- --
Deferred tax
Deferred tax charge/(credit) -7510.12 683.74
MAT Credit (taken)/utilised -- 596.43
Total deferred income tax expense/(savings) -7510.12 1280.17
23.3 The major components of deferred tax (liabilities)/assets arising on account of timing differences are as follows:
As at 31.03.2018 (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Balance Profit & Loss OCI Balance
sheet 2017-18 2017-18 sheet
01.04.2017 31.03.2018
A. Deferred tax Liabilities:
Difference between WDV/CWIP of PPE as per books 36442.51 -1391.09 -- 35051.42
of accounts and income tax
Total deferred tax liabilities (A) 36442.51 -1391.09 -- 35051.42
B. Deferred tax assets:
Carry forward business loss/unabsorbed depreciation 23273.86 1817.19 -- 25091.05
43B Disallowances, etc. 115.18 4301.84 -- 4417.02
Remeasurement benefit of the defined benefit plans 89.44 -- -7.20 82.24
MAT Credit Entitlement 1249.30 -- -- 1249.30
Total deferred tax assets (B) 24727.78 6119.03 -7.20 30839.61
Net deferred tax liabilities (Net) (A-B) 11714.73 -7510.12 7.20 4211.81
As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No. 24
CURRENT BORROWINGS
(a) Secured loans
Loan repayable on demand
From banks 297.00 297.00 5,775.97
Total of secured loans 297.00 297.00 5,775.97
(b) Unsecured loans
i) Term loans
From banks -- -- 625.10
From other parties 124.75 226.86 50.00
Total of unsecured loans 124.75 226.86 675.10
ii) Loan from related party (unsecured) 11110.11 10578.33 11445.55
Total of unsecured loans 11,234.86 10,805.19 12,120.65
TOTAL 11,531.86 11,102.19 17,896.62
(Rs. in lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 25
TRADE PAYABLE
Due to Micro and Small Enterprises (Refer Note.45) 189.69 239.16 160.59
Due to Others:-
Amount due to Related Party 612.39 362.43 736.95
Other Trade Creditors 24,235.11 24,206.83 28,231.79
24,847.50 24,569.26 28,968.74
TOTAL 25,037.19 24,808.42 29,129.33
NOTE No. 26
OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Current maturities of long term debts 34,817.37 24,766.81 28,607.01
Current maturities of finance lease obligations 23.47 28.98 2.45
Interest accrued but not due on borrowings 2,304.87 2,410.65 116.74
Interest accrued and due on borrowings 25,274.28 12,409.15 19,685.03
Unclaimed matured deposits -- 0.21 0.21
Unclaimed matured debentures -- 0.01 0.23
Expenses payable 765.07 646.54 715.50
Security deposits 1,145.47 1,129.92 1,143.09
TOTAL 64,330.53 41,392.27 50,270.26
NOTE No. 27
OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Statutory remittances 816.25 879.85 1,308.44
Advance from customers 2,355.94 2,809.90 3,616.31
Advance from body corporate 898.78 877.93 840.22
Liabilities for capital expenditure 553.52 553.83 586.25
Employee related obligations 760.54 479.28 495.28
Other liabilities 762.07 2,172.01 1,853.08
TOTAL 6,147.10 7,772.80 8,699.58
NOTE No. 28
Current PROVISIONS
Provision for gratuity 403.14 379.68 277.35
Provision for compensated absence 155.23 157.15 110.19
TOTAL 558.37 536.83 387.54
(Rs. in lakhs)
Year Ended Year Ended
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No. 29
REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS
(a) Sale of products (Including excise duty)
Manufactured goods
Sugar 32,516.75 61,216.70
Industrial alcohol 4,725.95 12,959.40
Power 1,003.67 5,652.15
Soya products 12,679.87 12,917.53
Bio earth 144.46 347.42
Carbon-di-oxide 2.86 12.56
Fusel oil 1.50 3.38
Magazines 15.89 16.16
Bagasse 1,243.47 2.27
Ash 11.83 27.40
Seeds 0.78 7.51
52,347.03 93,162.48
Traded goods
Fertilisers & chemicals 407.06 504.48
Total (a) 52,754.09 93,666.96
(Rs. in lakhs)
Year Ended Year Ended
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No. 31
COST OF MATERIAL CONSUMED
(a) Opening Stock
Molasses 112.05 460.87
Soyabean seeds & others 795.69 128.02
Soya products 50.42 4.35
Total (a) 958.16 593.24
(b) Purchases
Sugarcane 18,299.71 51,172.59
Molasses 1,524.88 824.29
Raw sugar 11,269.38 -
Newsprint paper 3.38 3.68
Soyabean seeds & others 10,218.21 10,276.49
Soya products 79.87 -
Total (b) 41,395.43 62,277.05
(c) Closing Stock
Molasses 524.32 112.05
Soyabean seeds & others 2,166.85 795.69
Soya products 25.45 50.42
Total (c) 2,716.62 958.16
TOTAL (a+b-c) 39,636.97 61,912.13
NOTE No. 32
PURCHASES OF STOCK IN TRADE
Fertiliser & chemicals 287.44 429.05
NOTE No 33
CHANGES IN INVENTORIES OF FINISHED GOODS,
WORK-IN-PROGRESS AND STOCK IN TRADE
(a) Opening Stock
Finished goods
Sugar 4,489.56 2,901.92
Molasses 190.34 285.06
Industrial alcohol 913.80 915.80
Ethanol – 0.07
Soya products 1,117.31 1,660.98
Bagasse 4.25 55.51
Bio earth 39.20 7.55
Fusel oil 0.86 1.74
6,755.32 5,828.63
(Rs. in lakhs)
Year Ended Year Ended
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No 33 (Contd.)
NOTE No. 34
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSES
Salaries and wages 4,943.95 5,298.13
Contribution to provident funds and other funds 537.60 558.83
Workmen and staff welfare expenses 425.07 563.04
TOTAL 5,906.62 6,420.00
NOTE No. 35
FINANCE COSTS
Interest expense on
Borrowings 14,233.19 12,163.69
Trade payable 478.86 423.11
Other borrowing costs 292.94 1,230.71
Exchange differences regarded as an adjustment to borrowing costs (10.07) 202.30
TOTAL 14,994.92 14,019.81
(Rs. in lakhs)
Year Ended Year Ended
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No. 36
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSES
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment 5,281.69 5,700.47
NOTE No. 37
OTHER EXPENSES
Manufacturing Expenses:
Consumption of stores and spares 1,122.70 2,365.45
Printing and publication charges 47.97 50.22
Power and fuel 1,032.03 1,084.66
Consumption of coal 3,861.09 2,432.24
Water charges 88.97 103.33
Rent 61.61 65.84
Repairs to buildings 210.32 256.98
Repairs to machinery 849.56 2,484.42
Repairs to others 253.06 299.71
Insurance 121.44 112.08
Rates and taxes, excluding taxes on income 368.58 480.38
Effluent disposal expenses 112.40 183.95
State administrative service fees 31.64 114.51
Selling and Distribution Expenses:
Selling and distribution expenses 14.34 18.85
Freight & transport on finished goods 245.34 257.56
Commission and brokerage 33.11 29.77
Other Administrative Expenses:
Travelling expenses 202.40 260.25
Printing, postage, telephone & telex 114.61 177.48
Freight and transport 24.70 32.84
Donations 11.75 14.46
Legal and professional charges 48.17 84.52
Excise duty payments & excise duty on stock adjustments (102.88) 18.02
Administrative and other expenses 283.26 294.21
Provision for expected credit loss on remeasurement – 1,737.06
R & D expenses 22.10 24.03
Data processing charges 26.37 18.91
Auditor’s remuneration 52.09 54.92
Directors sitting fees 6.18 8.27
Loss on sale of fixed assets 105.31 17.90
Loss on sale of used materials 6.13 –
Deferred revenue expenditure written off – 0.27
Loss on sale of investments 14.02 –
Net loss on Fair Valuation of Investment through Profit and Loss 36.66 –
Irrecoverable advances written off 25.85 1.40
Impairment loss on investments 1.04 –
TOTAL 9,331.92 13,084.49
c. COMMITMENTS
40.1 The sugarcane price for crushing season 2013-14 notified by the State Government over and above FRP announced by
the Central Government is disputed and the writ petition filed by the Association in High Court is pending for disposal. The
differential price on this account is Rs.9851.62 lakhs for the seasons from 2013-14 to 2017-18 (Upto 31st March 2018).
41 GOING CONCERN ASSUMPTIONS
The financial statement of the Company has been prepared on going concern basis as in the opinion of the Board of Directors
at the time of their approval, there is a reasonable expectation that the Company will continue its operations for a foreseeable
future. The Directors have examined the following points in order to ascertain the validity of going concern assumption.
a) The Company has incurred a loss before tax of Rs. 25220.38 lakhs during the financial year ended March 31, 2018
against a profit before tax of Rs. 4315.15 lakhs for the previous year ended March 31, 2017 and as on 31st March 2018
the Company’s accumulated losses amounted to Rs. 16183.79 lakhs. Further as at the end of the financial year under
review, Company’s current liabilities exceed the current assets by Rs. 62907.43 lakhs.
b) The Company has defaulted in repayment of its dues to financial institutions and banks of an amount of Rs. 17738.10
lakhs towards principal and Rs. 20632.51 lakhs towards interest.
The Company has initiated steps for disposal of certain Investments and non-core assets, restructuring of dues to lenders/
creditors, rationalization of operation, etc. Taking into consideration of the steps initiated, your directors have prepared the
financial statements of the Company on going concern basis.
42 EXPENDITURE ON RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
REVENUE EXPENDITURE (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars 31.03.2018 31.03.2017
(i) Revenue expenses
(excluding depreciation and fixed assets scrapped):
a. Employee cost 17.20 15.95
b. Stores and spares 0.05 0.31
c. Materials consumed 2.39 1.23
d. Others 5.60 6.92
25.24 24.41
Less : Sale of agri products 3.14 0.38
Net revenue expenses on Research and Development 22.10 24.03
(ii) Fixed assets additions in R & D centre made during the year -- --
43 INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE
These Financial statements are separate financial statements prepared in accordance with Ind AS-27 Separate Financial
Statement.
The Company’s investment in Associate is as under:
45 Disclosure under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 are provided as under for the year
2017-18, to the extent the Company has received intimation from the “Suppliers” regarding their status under the Act.
(Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars 31.03.2018 31.03.2017 01.04.2016
(i) Principal amount and the interest due thereon remaining
unpaid to each supplier at the end of each accounting year
(but within due date as per the MSMED Act)
Principal amount due to micro and small enterprise 189.69 239.16 160.59
Interest due on above -- -- --
(ii) Interest paid by the Company in terms of Section 16 of the
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act,
-- -- --
2006, along-with the amount of the payment made to the
supplier beyond the appointed day during the period
(iii) Interest due and payable for the period of delay in making
payment (which have been paid but beyond the appointed
-- -- --
day during the period) but without adding interest specified
under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Act, 2006
(iv) The amount of interest accrued and remaining unpaid at
-- -- --
the end of each accounting year
(v) Interest remaining due and payable even in the succeeding
years, until such date when the interest dues as above are -- -- --
actually paid to the small enterprises
Dues to Micro and Small Enterprises have been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of
information collected by the Management. This has been relied upon by the auditors.
46 A. DISCLOSURE AS PER REGULATION 34(3) OF SEBI (LISTING OBLIGATIONS AND DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS)
REGULATIONS
Loans and advances in the nature of loans given to subsidiaries, associates and others and investment in shares of the
Company by such parties:
Name of the Party Relationship Amount as at Amount as at Maximum balance Maximum balance
31.03.2018 31.03.2017 outstanding outstanding
during the year during the year
31.03.2018 31.03.2017
Sakthi Auto Component Associate 2263.93 Dr. 7603.45 Dr. 7603.45 15432.40
Limited (7603.45) Dr. (15432.40) Dr. (15432.40) (15675.34)
The above loan was given to the associate for its business activities (Refer Note 50). Figures in bracket refer to amount
as at 1st April, 2017.
47 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
A. Defined contribution plans
The Company makes Provident Fund, Superannuation Fund and Employee State Insurance Scheme contributions which
are defined contribution plans, for qualifying employees. Under the Schemes, the Company is required to contribute a
specified percentage of the payroll costs to fund the benefits. The Company recognised Rs.307.52 Lakhs (year ended
March 31, 2017: Rs.327.52 lakhs) for Provident Fund contributions, Rs.46.85 Lakhs (year ended March 31, 2017:
Rs.31.36 lakhs) for Superannuation Fund contributions and Rs.12.73 Lakhs (year ended March 31, 2017: Rs.8.94 lakhs)
for Employee State Insurance Scheme contributions in the Statement of Profit and Loss for the financial year ended 31st
March 2018. The contributions payable to these plans by the Company are at rates specified in the rules of the Schemes.
(Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars 31.03.2018 31.03.2017
Assumptions:
Discount rate 8.00% 8.00%
Expected rate of salary increases 5.00% 5.00%
Expected rate of attrition 3.00% 3.00%
Average age of members 46.24 45.87
Average remaining working life 11.76 12.13
Mortality (IALM (2006-2008) Ultimate) 100% 100%
The Company has invested the plan assets with the insurer managed funds. The insurance company has invested the
plan assets in Government Securities, Debt Funds, Equity shares, Mutual Funds, Money Market Instruments and Time
Deposits. The expected rate of return on plan asset is based on expectation of the average long term rate of return ex-
pected on investments of the fund during the estimated term of the obligation.
Significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of the defined benefit obligation are discount rate, expected salary
increase and mortality. The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on reasonably possible changes of
the assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other assumptions constant. The results
of sensitivity analysis is given below:
(Rs. in lakhs)
Sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation as
it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be
correlated.
Furthermore, in presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligation has been
calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period, which is the same as that applied in
calculating the defined benefit obligation liability recognised in the balance sheet.
There was no change in the methods of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from prior years.
The Company has purchased insurance policy, which is basically a year-on-year cash accumulation plan in which the
interest rate is declared on yearly basis and is guaranteed for a period of one year. The insurance Company, as part
of the policy rules, makes payment of all gratuity outgoes happening during the year (subject to sufficiency of funds
under the policy). The policy, thus, mitigates the liquidity risk. However, being a cash accumulation plan, the duration of
assets is shorter compared to the duration of liabilities. Thus, the Company is exposed to movement in interest rate (in
particular, the significant fall in interest rates, which should result in increase in liability without corresponding increase in
the asset)
Expected contributions to the plan for the next annual periods is given below: (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars 31.03.2018 31.03.2017
Year - I - 31.03.2019 287.77 313.69
Year - II - 31.03.2020 175.26 159.37
Year - III - 31.03.2021 206.16 147.50
Year - IV - 31.03.2022 131.27 179.72
Year - V - 31.03.2023 206.28 113.38
The weighted average number of equity shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share reconciles to the weighted
average number of equity shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share as follows:
49 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT
49.1 Capital Management
The Company manages its capital to ensure that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising
the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.
The capital structure of the Company consists of net debt and total equity of the Company.
49.2 Gearing Ratio
The gearing ratio at the end of the reporting period was as follows. (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars As at March 31, 2018 As at March 31, 2017 As at April 01, 2016
Debt 91877.30 91988.57 114433.00
Cash and Cash Equivalent (1495.23) (1785.42) (1959.92)
Net Debt 90382.07 90203.15 112473.08
Total Equity 25838.81 43535.45 34557.83
Net Debt to Equity Ratio 3.50 2.07 3.25
Non-Current Current
Particulars
As at As at As at As at As at As at
31.03.2018 31.03.2017 01.04.2016 31.03.2018 31.03.2017 01.04.2016
Financial Assets measured at Fair
Value Through Profit & Loss [FVTPL]
Investment in quoted equity instruments 390.43 386.99 247.09 776.47 2630.60 1392.00
Investment in unquoted equity 35.76 35.76 163.48 -- -- --
instruments
426.19 422.75 410.57 776.47 2630.60 1392.00
Financial assets measured at
Amortised Cost
Investments 646.19 16055.09 16055.09 -- -- --
Trade receivables 5867.83 5320.03 6177.56 984.90 2225.98 12037.90
Loans 107.41 107.83 117.03 2337.37 7645.72 15464.34
Cash and cash equivalents -- -- -- 1495.23 1785.42 1959.92
Other balances with banks -- -- -- 96.67 27.95 83.61
Other financial assets 653.05 208.90 167.44 2733.86 2803.06 1582.97
7274.48 21691.85 22517.12 7648.03 14488.13 31128.74
Total 7700.67 22114.60 22927.69 8424.50 17118.73 32520.74
Financial Liabilities measured at
Amortised Cost
Borrowings 45504.60 56090.59 67926.92 11531.86 11102.19 17896.62
Trade payables -- -- -- 25037.19 24808.42 29129.33
Other financial liabilities 279.21 244.06 252.01 64330.53 41392.27 50270.26
Total 45783.81 56334.65 68178.93 100899.58 77302.88 97296.21
The Company seeks to minimize the effects of these risks by using derivative financial instruments to hedge risk exposures.
The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Company’s policies approved by the Board of Directors, which provide
written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of financial derivatives and non-derivative
financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. Compliance with policies and exposure limits is reviewed
by the Management and the internal auditors on a continuous basis. The Company does not enter into or trade financial
instruments, including derivatives for speculative purposes.
The corporate treasury function reports quarterly to the Company’s risk management committee, an independent body that
monitors risks and policies implemented to mitigate risk exposures.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company
manages its liquidity risk through credit limits with banks.
The Company’s corporate treasury department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In
addition, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior management.
The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of significant financial liabilities as at March 31, 2018,
March 31, 2017 and April 1, 2016:
(Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars As at Less than 1-2 Years 2 Years
1 Year and above
Borrowings March 31, 2018 46372.80 12066.20 33700.53
March 31, 2017 35897.98 12172.75 44264.26
April 01, 2016 46506.08 21967.85 46389.77
If interest rates had been 1% higher and all other variables were held constant, the company’s profit for the year ended
would have impacted in the following manner:
50 INFORMATION ON RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AS REQUIRED BY Ind AS- 24 - ‘RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES’
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31.03.2018.
Non-Executive Directors:-
Sri N K Vijayan, Independent Director
Sri S S Muthuvelappan, Independent Director
Sri P K Chandran, Independent Director
Sri S Chandrasekar, Independent Director
Sri S Balasubramanian, Independent Director
Sri K V Ramachandran, Independent Director
Smt Priya Bhansali, Independent Director
Sri Jigar Dalal, Independent Director
Executive Officer:-
Sri S Baskar, Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary
Relatives of KMP There have been no transactions with relatives of Key Management Personnel.
Note : Related party relations are as identified by the management and relied upon by the auditors
50.2.2 Details of Related Party transactions during the year ended 31st March, 2018 and Balances Outstanding as at
31.03.2018:
Nature of transactions Holding Associate Key Enterprises in Total
Company Management which KMP/
Personnel relatives of
influence
Purchases:
Purchase of materials
- Sakthi Auto Component Limited 4.29 4.29
(2.98) (2.98)
Purchase of Fuel
- N. Mahalingam & Co. 20.62 20.62
(69.75) (69.75)
Purchase of Milk
- ABT Industries Ltd 4.92 4.92
(7.98) (7.98)
Sales:
Sale of materials
- Sakthi Auto Component Limited 4.43 4.43
(--) (--)
- N. Mahalingam & Co. 1.65 1.65
(1.84) (1.84)
- ABT Foods Ltd 1.71 1.71
(--) (--)
Sale of Assets
- Sakthi Auto Component Limited -- --
(161.83) (161.83)
Sale of Car/Bus
- Sakthi Auto Component Limited 1.28 1.28
(--) (--)
- ABT Ltd. - Maruti 1.24 1.24
(4.40) (4.40)
Sale of Sugar
- ABT Industries Ltd 8.73 8.73
(6.38) (6.38)
- Nachimuthu Industrial Association 0.57 0.57
(--) (--)
(Rs. in lakhs)
Nature of transactions Holding Associate Key Enterprises in Total
Company Management which KMP/
Personnel relatives of
influence
Rendering of services:
Rent and other receipts
- Sakthi Auto Component Limited 6.72 6.72
(--) (--)
- ABT Limited 10.89 10.89
(14.09) (14.09)
Technical Service Charges Receipts
- ABT Industries Ltd 18.19 18.19
(16.85) (16.85)
Advertisement Receipts
- Sakthi Finance Limited 3.60 3.60
(3.60) (3.60)
- Sri Chamundeswari Sugars Limited 2.40 2.40
(2.40) (2.40)
- N. Mahalingam & Co. 4.80 4.80
(4.80) (4.80)
- ABT Limited 3.60 3.60
(3.60) (3.60)
- ABT Industries Limited 3.60 3.60
(3.60) (3.60)
- NIA (MCET) 3.60 3.60
(3.60) (3.60)
- ABT Industries Ltd-Dairy Division 1.80 1.80
(1.80) (1.80)
- ARC Retreading Co P Ltd 1.80 1.80
(1.80) (1.80)
Receiving of services:
Interest payments
- ABT Limited -- 1,076.26 1,076.26
(58.56) (1,165.71) (1,224.27)
Printing charges
- Rukmani Offset Press 22.17 22.17
(13.39) (13.39)
Rent payments
- ABT Limited 14.07 14.07
(13.79) (13.79)
Vehicle purchase/maintenance
- ABT Limited 2.90 2.90
(27.32) (27.32)
- ABT Industries Ltd 1.45 1.45
(3.23) (3.23)
(Rs. in lakhs)
Nature of transactions Holding Associate Key Enterprises in Total
Company Management which KMP/
Personnel relatives of
influence
- ARC Retreading Co. P. Ltd 0.33 0.33
(2.24) (2.24)
- Gounder & Co. -- --
(1.19) (1.19)
- N. Mahalingam & Co. -- --
(4.73) (4.73)
Transport charges
- ABT Ltd. - Parcel Service 346.30 346.30
(226.49) (226.49)
Purchase of computer consumables
- ABT Ltd. - Infonet 28.89 28.89
(25.23) (25.23)
Balances outstanding at the end of the
year
Key Managerial Personnel
- Sri M Manickam, Executive Chairman 11.81 11.81
(12.28) (12.28)
Loans and advances
- Sakthi Auto Component Limited 2,263.93 2,263.93
(7,603.45) (7,603.45)
- Sakthi Finance Limited 0.46 0.46
(0.96) (0.96)
- Sri Chamundeswari Sugars Limited 0.62 0.62
(1.17) (1.17)
- ABT Industries Limited 4.14 4.14
(7.40) (7.40)
- Sakthi Beverages Limited 0.40 0.40
(0.40) (0.40)
- Dr.Mahalingam College of Engg. 8.00 8.00
(5.64) (5.64)
- ABT Limited 36.62 36.62
(36.30) (36.30)
- N.Mahalingam & Co., 0.21 0.21
(0.11) (0.11)
- Sakthi Finance Financial Services 0.06 0.06
(--) (--)
- ARC Retreading Company 1.54 1.54
(1.19) (1.19)
- Sri Bagavathi Textiles -- --
(1.17) (1.17)
- Sakthi Automobiles 0.30 0.30
(0.30) (0.30)
(Rs. in lakhs)
Nature of transactions Holding Associate Key Enterprises in Total
Company Management which KMP/
Personnel relatives of
influence
Loans from Body Corporate
- ABT Investments (India) Limited 400.00 400.00
(400.00) (400.00)
- The Anamallais Bus Transports P. Ltd. 1,379.50 1,379.50
(1,400.00) (1,400.00)
- ABT Limited 9,330.61 9,330.61
(1,502.06) (1,502.06)
Advance from Body Corporate
- Sri Chamundeswari Sugars Limited 877.93 877.93
(877.93) (877.93)
Trade Payables
- ABT Ltd. - Parcel Service 372.33 372.33
(321.30) (321.30)
- ABT Ltd. - Maruti 9.31 9.31
(10.65) (10.65)
- ABT Ltd. - Infonet 16.99 16.99
(0.64) (0.64)
- ABT Madras Private Limited 27.43 27.43
(14.61) (14.61)
- Rukmani Offset Press 20.86 20.86
(14.74) (14.74)
- ABT Industries Limited 0.68 0.68
(0.01) (0.01)
- ARC Retreading Company 0.12 0.12
(0.33) (0.33)
- The Anamallais Bus Transports 184.70 184.70
( -) (- )
- N.Mahalingam & Co. 0.82 0.82
(0.15) (0.15)
Note:-
a Information has been furnished with respect to individuals/entities with whom/which related party transactions had taken
place during the year.
b. Figures in bracket pertain to previous year
51 SEGMENT REPORTING
Basis of Segmentation:
Factors used to identify the reportable segments:
The Company has following business segments, which are its reportable segments. These segments offer different products
and services, and are managed separately because they require different technology and production processes. Operating
segment disclosures are consistent with the information provided to and reviewed by the chief operating decision maker.
51.3 Non-current assets of the Company except Rs.5302.26 Lakhs are located in India.
51.4 There is no transactions with single external customer which amounts to 10% or more of the Company’s revenue.
52 FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF Indian ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (Ind AS)
For all periods up to and including the year ended 31st March, 2016, the Company had prepared its financial statements in
accordance with the accounting standards notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read together with Rule
7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (‘Previous GAAP’). This note explains the principal adjustments made by the
Company in restating its financial statements prepared under Previous GAAP for the following
a) Balance Sheet as at 1st April, 2016 (Transition date);
b) Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2017;
c) Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2017; and
d) Statement of Cash flows for the year ended 31st March, 2017.
52.1 Effect of Ind AS adoption on the Balance sheet as at 01.04.2016 (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Reclassified Effect of Ind AS
Previous Transition
GAAP to Ind AS
ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
(a) Property, Plant and Equipment 92,109.52 47,002.24 139,111.76
(b) Capital work-in-progress 14,987.81 (10,359.92) 4,627.89
(c) Intangible assets 8,400.46 (8,400.46) --
(d) Financial Assets
(i) Investments 16,379.41 86.25 16,465.66
(ii) Trade Receivables 2,905.82 3,271.74 6,177.56
(iii) Loans 117.03 -- 117.03
(iv) Other financial assets 167.44 -- 167.44
(e) Deferred tax assets (Net) 14,941.00 (14,941.00) --
(f) Other Non-current Assets 5,984.81 -- 5,984.81
155,993.30 16,658.85 172,652.15
CURRENT ASSETS
(a) Inventories 10,416.99 -- 10,416.99
(b) Financial Assets
(i) Investments 20.00 1,372.00 1,392.00
(ii) Trade receivables 12,037.90 -- 12,037.90
(iii) Cash and cash equivalents 1,959.92 -- 1,959.92
(iv) Bank balances other than Cash and cash equivalents 83.61 -- 83.61
(v) Loans 15,464.34 -- 15,464.34
(vi) Other Financial Assets 1,582.97 -- 1,582.97
(c) Current tax assets (Net) 305.64 -- 305.64
(d) Other current assets 5,982.02 (1.52) 5,980.50
47,853.39 1,370.48 49,223.87
TOTAL ASSETS 203,846.69 18,029.33 221,876.02
(Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Reclassified Effect of Ind AS
Previous Transition
GAAP to Ind AS
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY
(a) Equity Share Capital 9,621.33 -- 9,621.33
(b) Other Equity 26,962.62 (2,026.12) 24,936.50
36,583.95 (2,026.12) 34,557.83
LIABILITY
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
(a) Financial Liabilities
(i) Borrowings 68,357.63 (430.71) 67,926.92
(ii) Other Financial Liabilities 252.01 -- 252.01
(b) Provisions 2,006.86 -- 2,006.86
(c) Deferred tax liabilities (Net) (1,620.66) 12,369.73 10,749.07
68,995.84 11,939.02 80,934.86
CURRENT LIABILITIES
(a) Financial Liabilities
(i) Borrowings 11,317.61 6,579.01 17,896.62
(ii) Trade Payables 29,129.33 -- 29,129.33
(iii) Other Financial Liabilities 48,732.83 1,537.43 50,270.26
(b) Other current liabilities 8,699.58 -- 8,699.58
(c) Provisions 387.54 -- 387.54
98,266.89 8,116.44 106,383.33
TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES 203,846.69 18,029.33 221,876.02
(Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Reclassified Effect of Ind AS
Previous Transition
GAAP to Ind AS
CURRENT ASSETS
(a) Inventories 10,894.00 0.79 10,894.79
(b) Financial Assets
(i) Investments 20.00 2,610.60 2,630.60
(ii) Trade receivables 2,226.47 (0.49) 2,225.98
(iii) Cash and cash equivalents 1,785.42 -- 1,785.42
(iv) Bank balances other than Cash and cash equivalents 27.95 -- 27.95
(v) Loans 7,645.72 -- 7,645.72
(vi) Other Financial Assets 2,803.06 -- 2,803.06
(c) Current tax assets (Net) 82.59 -- 82.59
(d) Other current assets 4,496.45 (7.99) 4,488.46
29,981.66 2,602.91 32,584.57
TOTAL ASSETS 179,110.58 20,502.55 199,613.13
52.3 Effect of Ind AS adoption on the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31.03.2017
(Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Reclassified Effect of Ind AS
Previous Transition
GAAP to Ind AS
INCOME
Revenue from Operations 92,685.96 1,211.60 93,897.56
Other Income 1,227.85 1,256.99 2,484.84
93,913.81 2,468.59 96,382.40
EXPENSES
Cost of material consumed 61,912.13 -- 61,912.13
Purchase of stock in trade 429.05 -- 429.05
Changes in inventories of finished goods,
- work-in-progress and stock in trade (583.46) (0.80) (584.26)
Excise Duty on Sale of goods -- 1,259.50 1,259.50
Employee benefits expense 6,663.90 (243.90) 6,420.00
Finance costs 13,689.29 330.52 14,019.81
Depreciation and amortization expense 8,953.79 (3,253.32) 5,700.47
Other expenses 11,378.94 1,705.55 13,084.49
102,443.64 (202.45) 102,241.19
52.4 Reconciliation of Total Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31st March, 2017 (Rs. in lakhs)
Nature of Adjustments For the year
ended 31.03.2017
Net Profit as per Previous GAAP 1,043.94
Effect of accounting investments at Fair Value through Statement of Profit and Loss 1,248.92
Interest Income from Employee Loan 8.08
Increase in Stock Valuation 0.80
Interest on Employee Loan (14.55)
Remeasurement benefit of net defined benefit plans 258.45
Foreign Currency transaction Gain/Loss 851.02
Effect of accounting of borrowing cost and amortised cost (1181.55)
Reversal of Intangible Assets amortized 2,605.13
Incremental Depreciation on Fair value of Property, Plant and Equipment (1,051.81)
Provision for Expected credit loss on Remeasurement (1,737.05)
Profit on Sale of Fixed Assets (16.40)
Deferred tax on Impact of Transition (680.00)
Reversal of Impairment of Assets 1,700.00
Net Profit as per Ind AS 3,034.98
Other Comprehensive Income (258.45)
Income tax expense on remeasurement benefit of the defined benefit plans 89.44
Total Comprehensive Income as per Ind AS 2,865.97
52.6 Effect of Ind AS adoption on the Statement of Cash Flow for the year ended 31.03.2017
For the year ended 31.03.2017
Previous Effect of Ind AS
GAAP transition to
Ind AS
Net Cash flows from Operating Activities 17247.45 -601.10 16646.35
Net Cash flows from Investing Activities 8235.79 48.32 8284.11
Net Cash flows from financing Activities -25696.12 535.50 -25160.62
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents -212.88 -17.28 -230.16
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 2058.27 -14.74 2043.53
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 1845.39 -32.02 1813.37
On the date of transition to Ind AS, the difference between the fair value of Current Investments as per Ind AS and their
corresponding carrying amount as per financial statements prepared under Previous GAAP, has resulted in an increase
in the carrying amount of these investments by Rs.1372.00 Lakhs, which has been recognized directly in retained
earnings.
As at 31st March, 2017, the difference between the fair value of Current Investments as per Ind AS and their corresponding
carrying amount as per financial statements prepared under Previous GAAP, has resulted in an increase in the carrying
amount of these investments by Rs.2610.60 Lakhs.
Fair valuation gain for the year ended 31st March, 2017, amounted to Rs.1248.92 Lakhs and the same has been
recognized in other income in Statement of Profit and Loss.
The above transition has impacted an increase in equity by Rs.1372.00 Lakhs as at transition date and by Rs.2610.60
Lakhs as at 31st March, 2017.
g. Other Equity:
Retained earnings as at April 01, 2016 has been adjusted consequent to the above Ind AS transition adjustments.
h. Revenue from sale of products
In the financial statements prepared under Previous GAAP, revenue from sale of products was presented net of excise
duty. However, under Ind AS, revenue from sale of products includes excise duty. Excise duty expense amounting to
Rs.1259.50 Lakhs is presented separately on the face of the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March,
2017.
In the financial statements prepared under Previous GAAP, cash discount and sales promotional expenses were shown
as a part of other expenses. However, under Ind AS, such discounts and sales promotional expenses amounting to
Rs.47.90 Lakhs for the year ended 31st March, 2017, are reduced from revenue from sale of products.
In light of the above, revenue from sale of products under Ind AS has increased by Rs.1211.60 Lakhs (Rs.1259.50 Lakhs
less Rs.47.90 Lakhs) with an corresponding increase in excise duty by Rs.1259.50 Lakhs, decrease in other expenses
by Rs.47.90 Lakhs in the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2017.
The above changes do not affect equity as at date of transition to Ind AS, profit after tax for the year ended 31st March,
2017 and Equity as at 31st March, 2017.
i. Employee benefits
i) Remeasurement of defined benefit plans
In the financial statements prepared under Previous GAAP, remeasurement benefit of defined plans (gratuity), arising
primarily due to change in actuarial assumptions was recognised as employee benefits expense in the Statement of
Profit and Loss. Under Ind AS, such remeasurement benefits relating to defined benefit plans is recognised in OCI
as per the requirements of Ind AS 19 Employee benefits. Consequently, the related tax effect of the same has also
been recognised in OCI.
For the year ended 31st March, 2017, remeasurement of gratuity liability resulted in a net benefit of Rs.258.45 Lakhs
which has now been removed from employee benefits expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss and recognised
separately in OCI. This has resulted in decrease in employee benefits expense by Rs.258.45 Lakhs and expenses in
OCI by Rs.258.45 Lakhs for the year ended 31st March, 2017.
ii) Other Employee benefits:
Loans to employees are financial assets and should be recorded at fair value on initial recognition. Fair value can
be estimated as the present value of the future cash flows, discounted at a market rate for a similar loan. The loan
asset is subsequently accounted for in accordance with Ind AS 109. After initial recognition, loans are accounted
for at amortised cost with interest income determined using the effective interest method. The difference between
the amount of loan given on favourable terms and its fair value is an employee benefit. On the date of Transition
an amount of Rs.1.52 Lakhs have been reduced from Loans and Advances to Employees with a corresponding
adjustment to Retained earnings. As on 31.03.2017, this resulted in a decrease of Rs.7.99 Lakhs reduced from
Loans and advance to Employees, increase of Rs.14.55 Lakhs in employee cost and increase of Rs.8.08 Lakhs in
Other Income.
j. Deferred tax:
In the financial statements prepared under Previous GAAP, deferred tax was accounted as per the income statement
approach which required creation of deferred tax asset/liability on temporary differences between taxable profit and
accounting profit. Under Ind AS, deferred tax is accounted as per the Balance Sheet approach which requires creation
of deferred tax asset/liability on temporary differences between the carrying amount of an asset/liability in the Balance
Sheet and its corresponding tax base.
95 Annual Report 2017-18
Notes on Financial Statements
The application of Ind AS has resulted in recognition of deferred tax on new temporary differences which were not
required to be recognised under Previous GAAP. In addition, the above mentioned transitional adjustments relating
to current/non-current investments and goodwill have also led to temporary differences and creation of deferred tax
thereon.
The above changes have resulted in creation of deferred tax liabilities (net) amounting to Rs.27310.73 Lakhs as at date
of transition to Ind AS and Rs. 27901.29 Lakhs as at 31st March, 2017. For the year ended 31st March, 2017, it has
resulted in an increase in deferred tax expense by Rs.680.00 Lakhs in the Statement of Profit and Loss and recognition
of deferred tax benefit by Rs.89.44 Lakhs in OCI.
k. Effect of Ind AS adoption on Statement of Cash Flow for the year ended 31.03.2017 :
In the financial statements prepared under Previous GAAP, cash and cash equivalents represented by short term highly
liquid funds were recognised at cost. However, under Ind AS, such cash and cash equivalents being financial instruments,
are required to be recognised at fair value. The reconciliation items are furnished in Note 52.6.
l. Borrowings
As required under the Ind AS 109 transactions costs incurred towards origination of borrowings have been deducted from
the carrying amount of borrowings on initial recognition. These costs are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss
over the tenure of the borrowing as interest expense, computed using the effective interest rate method corresponding
effect being given in borrowings.
Under the previous GAAP, these transaction costs were charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as and when incurred.
Consequently, borrowings as on the date of transition have been reduced by Rs.430.71 Lakhs with a corresponding
adjustment to retained earnings. As at 31st March, 2017 borrowings have been reduced by Rs.346.42 Lakhs with a
corresponding increase of Rs.84.29 Lakhs in Finance Cost.
After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowing are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest rate (“EIR”) method. Gains and losses are recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss when the
liabilities are de-recognised as well as through EIR amortisation process. The EIR amortization is included in finance
cost in the Statement of Profit and loss. Consequently, borrowings as on the date of transition have been increased by
Rs. 6579.01 lakhs with a corresponding adjustment in retained in earnings. As at 31.3.2017 the borrowings have been
increased by Rs.1097.26 lakhs with corresponding increase in Finance cost.
m. Depreciation and amortization expenses
The Company has elected to measure items of Property, Plant and Equipment at Fair value at the date of transition to
Ind AS.
It resulted in an increase of Rs.1051.81 Lakhs in Depreciation in statement of Profit and Loss account for the year ended
31.03.2017. The Company has de-recognised intangible assets on the date of transition to Ind AS. Hence for the year
ended 31.3.2017, it resulted in a decrease of Rs.2605.13 Lakhs in amortization expenses in Statement of Profit and
Loss account. Further impairment loss of Rs. 1700.00 Lakhs recognized under previous GAAP has been reversed on
de-recognition of Capital work in progress on the date of transition to Ind AS.
n. Other Comprehensive income
Under previous GAAP, there was no concept of Comprehensive Income. Under Ind AS, specified items of income,
expense, gains or losses are required to be presented in other comprehensive income. Hence, the company has
reconciled previous GAAP profits to Profit as per Ind AS.
Further, previous GAAP profit is reconciled to total comprehensive income as per Ind AS.
o. Re-grouping/Re-classification
Figures relating to April 01, 2016 (date of transition) have been regrouped or reclassified to make them comparable with
the Ind AS presentation.
i. Considered in Consolidation –
3. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act
for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and
application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Consolidated Ind
AS financial Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
4. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Consolidated Ind AS financial statements based on our audit. In conducting
our audit, we have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are
required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.
5. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those
Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the Consolidated Ind AS financial Statements are free from material misstatement.
6. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the Consolidated
Ind AS financial Statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the
risks of material misstatement of the Consolidated Ind AS financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those
risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial controls relevant to the Company’s preparation of the Consolidated
Ind AS financial Statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness
of the accounting estimates made by the Company’s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the Consolidated
Ind AS financial Statements.
7. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in sub-paragraph 11
of the Other Matters paragraph below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Consolidated
Ind AS Financial Statements.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Consolidated Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act.
(e) The matters described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion paragraph above, in our opinion, may not have an adverse effect
on the functioning of the group.
(f) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Holding Company as on March 31, 2018
taken on record by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company and the reports of the statutory auditors of its associate
company incorporated in India, none of the directors of the Holding Company and its associate company incorporated in
India is disqualified as on March 31, 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the company and the operating
effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure A”; and
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit
and Auditors) Rules 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
(i) The consolidated Ind AS financial statements disclose the impact of pending litigations, as at March 31, 2018, on the
consolidated financial position of the Group – Refer note 41.2 to the consolidated Ind AS financial statements.
(ii) The Group did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material
foreseeable losses;
(iii) Thereare no amounts that are required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the
Company.
For P.K.Nagarajan & Co.,
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration Number: 016676S
P.K.Nagarajan
Chennai Partner
24th August, 2018 Membership Number: 025679
(Rs. in lakhs)
Note No. As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
I. ASSETS
(1) NON-CURRENT ASSETS
(a) Property, Plant and Equipment 2 123,871.73 135,377.84 139,111.76
(b) Capital work-in-progress 2 3,229.22 3,216.00 4,627.89
(c) Financial Assets
i) Investments 3 1,072.38 8,024.02 14,966.71
ii) Trade Receivables 4 5,867.83 5,320.03 6,177.56
iii) Loans 5 107.41 107.83 117.03
iv) Other financial assets 6 653.05 208.90 167.44
(d) Other Non-Current Assets 7 6,402.51 6,320.12 5,984.81
Total Non-Current Assets 141,204.13 158,574.74 171,153.20
(Rs. in lakhs)
Note No. As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
B) CURRENT LIABILITIES
(a) Financial Liabilities
i) Borrowings 24 11,531.86 11,102.19 17,896.62
ii) Trade payables 25 25037.19 24808.42 29129.33
iii) Other financial liabilities 26 64,330.53 41,392.27 50,270.26
(b) Other current liabilities 27 6,147.10 7,772.80 8,699.58
(c) Provisions 28 558.37 536.83 387.54
Total Current Liabilities 107,605.05 85,612.51 106,383.33
Total Liabilities 160,062.94 156,077.68 187,318.19
(Rs. in lakhs)
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
I. Income
Revenue from Operations 29 53,020.06 93,897.56
Other Income 30 1,139.64 2,484.84
Total Income 54,159.70 96,382.40
II. Expenses:
Cost of material consumed 31 39,636.97 61,912.13
Purchase of stock in trade 32 287.44 429.05
Changes in inventories of finished goods,
work-in-progress and stock in trade 33 1,554.06 (584.26)
Excise Duty on Sale of goods 137.13 1,259.50
Employee benefits expense 34 5,906.62 6,420.00
Finance costs 35 14,994.92 14,019.81
Depreciation and amortization expense 36 5,281.69 5,700.47
Other expenses 37 9,331.92 13,084.49
Total expenses 77,130.75 102,241.19
III. Profit/(Loss) before exceptional Items and tax (I-II) (22,971.05) (5,858.79)
IV. Exceptional Items 38 2,249.33 (10,173.94)
V. Profit/(Loss) before tax (III-IV) (25,220.38) 4,315.15
VI. Tax Expense: 23
1. Current tax – –
2. Deferred tax (7,510.12) 1,280.17
(7,510.12) 1,280.17
VII. Profit/(Loss) after tax and before share of profit of Associate (V-VI) (17,710.26) 3,034.98
VIII. Share of Profit from Associate -- 897.06
IX. Profit/(Loss) for the year (VII-VIII) (17,710.26) 3,932.04
X. Other Comprehensive Income
Items that will not be reclassified to Statement of Profit and Loss
i) Remeasurement benefit of defined benefit plans 20.82 (258.45)
ii) Income tax expense on remeasurement benefit of defined benefit plans (7.20) 89.44
iii) Share of OCI in Associate -- (22.97)
XI. Total Comprehensive Income for the year (17,696.64) 3,740.06
XII. Earnings per equity share (for Continuing Operations)
1. Basic 43 (14.90) 3.46
2. Diluted 43 (14.90) 3.46
Significant Accounting Policies 1
See accompanying notes to financial statements
Vide our report annexed
For P K NAGARAJAN & Co
Chartered Accountants
M MANICKAM M BALASUBRAMANIAM
Firm Registration Number : 016676S
Chairman and Managing Director Director
P K Nagarajan
Partner
Membership Number : 025679
S BaskAr C R Sankar
Chennai Sr. Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
24th August 2018 Company Secretary
(Rs. in lakhs)
(Rs. in lakhs)
B. Other Equity
(Rs. In Lakhs)
1.4 Inventory:
Inventories of raw materials, work-in-progress, stores, finished products and stock-in-trade are valued at the lower of cost or
net realizable value.
Cost is ascertained on seasonal weighted average for sugar and yearly average for stores and soya products.
Soya Bean, Stock-in-trade of fertilizer and newsprint costs are ascertained on FIFO basis.
By-products are valued at net realizable value. Standing crops are valued at net realizable value.
In determining the cost of raw materials, packing materials, stock-in-trade, stores, spares, components and consumables,
weighted average cost method is used. Cost of inventory comprises all costs of purchase, duties, taxes (other than those
subsequently recoverable from tax authorities) and all other costs incurred in bringing the inventory to their present location
and condition.
Cost of finished goods and work-in-progress includes the cost of raw materials, packing materials, an appropriate share of
fixed and variable production overheads, excise duty as applicable and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their
present location and condition.
1.5 Property, Plant and Equipment:
Measurement at recognition : Property, plant and equipment assets are carried at cost net of tax / duty credit availed less
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to
the acquisition of the items.
Historical cost includes taxes, duties, freight, insurance etc., attributable to acquisition and installation of assets and borrowing
cost incurred upto the date of commencing operations but excludes duties and taxes that are recoverable from taxing
authorities. Indirect expenses during construction period, which are required to bring the asset in the condition for its intended
use by the management and are directly attributable to bringing the asset to its position, are also capitalized.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be
measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognized when replaced.
All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the reporting period in which they
are incurred.
Assets which are not ready for their intended use and capital work-in-progress are carried at cost comprising direct cost,
related incidental expenses and attributable interest.
On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to regard the fair values of all its Property, plant and equipment as at
April 01, 2016 as deemed cost in accordance with the stipulation of Ind AS 101 “First-time Adoption of Indian Accounting
Standards”. Refer Note No. 45 for the first-time adoption impact.
Depreciation: Depreciation on Property, plant and equipment is provided on the straight-line method over the useful life in the
manner prescribed in the Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013.
Depreciation on addition to assets or on sale/discarding of assets, is calculated on pro-rata from the month of such addition
or up to the month of such sale/discarding, as the case may be.
De-recognition: An item of Property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits
are expected to arise from the continued use of asset.
Gains and losses on disposal or retirement of assets are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are
recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
1.6 Intangible assets
Measurement at recognition: Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Intangible
assets arising on acquisition of business are measured at fair value as at date of acquisition. Internally generated intangibles
including research cost are not capitalized and the related expenditure is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the
period in which the expenditure is incurred. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated
amortization and accumulated impairment loss, if any.
Amortization: Intangible Assets with finite lives are amortized on straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic
life. The amortization expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The
amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with finite useful life is reviewed at the end of each
financial year. If any of these estimations differ from previous estimates, such change is accounted for as a change in an
accounting estimate.
Derecognition: The carrying amount of an intangible asset is derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits
are expected from its use or disposal. The gain or loss arising from the derecognition of an intangible asset is measured as
the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset and is recognized in the
Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognized.
1.7 Revenue Recognition:
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer
returns, rebates and other similar allowances.
a) Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the goods are despatched, and titles have passed, at which time all
the following conditions are satisfied:
i) The Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods;
ii) The Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor
effective control over the goods sold;
iii) The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
iv) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the group; and
v) The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
b) Dividend and interest income:
Dividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholder’s right to receive payment has been established
(provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the group and the amount of income can be measured
reliably).
Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group
and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the
principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future
cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition.
c) Insurance Claims:
Insurance claims are accounted for on the basis of claims admitted/ expected to be admitted and to the extent that the
amount recoverable can be measured reliably and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection.
d) Export Benefits:
Export benefits are accounted for in the year of exports based on eligibility and when there is no uncertainty in receiving
the same.
e) Rental Income:
Rental income arising from operating leases is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease terms and is included
in revenue in the Statement of Profit or Loss due to its operating nature.
1.8 Foreign Currency Transactions:
On initial recognition, transactions in foreign currencies entered into by the Group are recorded in the functional currency (i.e.
Indian Rupees), by applying to the foreign currency amount, the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the
foreign currency at the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during
the year are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Foreign currency monetary items of the Group are translated at the closing exchange rates. Non-monetary items that are
measured at historical cost in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.
Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rates at the date
when the fair value is measured.
Exchange differences arising out of these translations are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
1.9 Employee Benefits:
a) Short Term Employee Benefits
All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee
benefits and they are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service. The Group recognizes
the undiscounted amount of short term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for services rendered as a
liability (accrued expense) after deducting any amount already paid.
b) Post-Employment Benefits:
i) Defined Contribution plans:
Defined contribution plans are employee provident fund and employee state insurance scheme for all applicable
employees and superannuation scheme for eligible employees.
Recognition and measurement of defined contribution plans:
The Group recognizes contribution payable to a defined contribution plan as an expense in the Statement of Profit
and Loss when the employees render services to the Group during the reporting period. If the contribution payable
for services received from employees before the reporting date exceeds the contributions already paid, the deficit
payable is recognized as a liability after deducting the contribution already paid. If the contribution already paid
exceeds the contribution due for services received before the reporting date, the excess is recognized as an asset
to the extent that the prepayment will lead to, for example, a reduction in future payments or a cash refund.
ii) Defined Benefit plans
Gratuity: Liabilities with regard to the gratuity benefits payable in future are determined by actuarial valuation at
each Balance Sheet date. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized
in other comprehensive income and shall not be reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss in a subsequent
period.
Leave encashment / Compensated absences: The Company and Associate provides for the encashment of leave
with pay subject to certain rules. The employees are entitled to accumulate leave subject to certain limits, for future
encashment / availment. The liability is provided based on the number of days of unutilized leave at each Balance
Sheet date on the basis of an independent actuarial valuation. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in
actuarial assumptions are recognised in the other comprehensive income
1.10 Segment Reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision
Maker (‘CODM’) of the Group. The CODM is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating
segments of the Group.
1.11 Non-Current Assets held for sale
The Group classifies non-current assets as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale
rather than through continuing use of the assets and actions required to complete such sale indicate that it is unlikely that
significant changes to the plan to sell will be made or that the decision to sell will be withdrawn. Also, such assets are classified
as held for sale only if the management expects to complete the sale within one year from the date of classification.
Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and the fair value less cost
to sell. Non-current assets are not depreciated or amortized.
1.12 Investment in Associate Company
Associates are all entities over which the company has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is generally
the case where the group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using
the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost.
Under the equity method of accounting, the investments are initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise
the group’s share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in profit and loss, and the group’s share of other
comprehensive income of the investee in other comprehensive income. Dividends received or receivable from associate are
recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.
When the group’s share of losses in an equity-accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the entity, including
any other unsecured long-term receivables, the group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or
made payments on behalf of the other entity.
The entity’s interest in associate, for FY 2017-18, is classified as assets held for sale in accordance with Ind AS-105. The
consolidated accounts have been finalised on the basis that the investment is held for sale.
that an impairment loss recognised for an asset in earlier accounting periods no longer exists or may have decreased such
reversal of impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
1.17 Provisions and Contingencies
The Group recognizes provisions when a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event exists and it is
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle such obligation and the amount
of such obligation can be reliably estimated.
If the effect of time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, when
appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of
time is recognized as a finance cost.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence
or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Group or a present obligation that is not
recognized because it is probable that an outflow of resources will not be required to settle the obligation. However, if the
possibility of outflow of resources, arising out of present obligation, is remote, it is not even disclosed as contingent liability.
A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot
be measured reliably. The Group does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the notes to financial
statements. A contingent asset is not recognized in financial statements, however, the same is disclosed where an inflow of
economic benefit is probable.
1.18 Leases
a) Group as Lessee
The Group’s significant leasing arrangements are in respect of operating leases for premises that are cancelable in
nature. The lease rentals under such agreements are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as per the terms of
the lease.
Rental expense from operating leases is generally recognised on straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease or
based on the time pattern of user benefit basis. Where the rentals are structured solely to increase in line with expected
general inflation to compensate for the lessor’s expected inflationary cost increases, such increases are recognised in
the year in which such benefits accrue. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense
in the period in which they are incurred.
In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a liability.
The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognised as a reduction of rental expense on straight-line basis, except where
another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are
consumed.
b) Group as Lessor
The Group’s significant leasing arrangements are in respect of operating leases for premises that are cancellable in
nature. The lease rentals under such agreements are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as per the terms
of the lease. Rental income from operating leases is generally recognised on straight-line basis over the term of the
relevant lease. Where the rentals are structured solely to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate
for the Group’s expected inflationary cost increases, such increases are recognised in the year in which such benefits
accrue. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of
the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
1.19 Borrowing Costs
Borrowing cost includes interest, amortisation of ancillary cost incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings and
the exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the
interest cost. General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of
a qualifying asset are capitalized during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended
use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use
or sale.
Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets
is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.
Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
(a) The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or
(b) The Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset
iv) Impairment of Financial Assets
In accordance with Ind AS 109, the Group applies expected credit loss (ECL) model for measurement and recognition
of impairment loss on the financial assets and credit risk exposure that are debt instruments, and are measured at
amortised cost e.g., loans, debt securities, deposits, trade receivables and bank balance.
The Group follows ‘simplified approach’ for recognition of impairment loss allowance on trade receivables.
The application of simplified approach does not require the Group to track changes in credit risk. Rather, it recognises
impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date, right from its initial recognition.
Lifetime ECL are the expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a
financial instrument. ECL is the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in accordance
with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at the original Effective Interest
Rate (EIR). When estimating the cash flows, an entity is required to consider:
(a) All contractual terms of the financial instrument (including prepayment, extension, call and similar options) over
the expected life of the financial instrument. However, in rare cases when the expected life of the financial
instrument cannot be estimated reliably, then the entity is required to use the remaining contractual term of the
financial instrument.
(b) Cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual terms.
As a practical expedient, the Group uses a provision matrix to determine impairment loss allowance on portfolio of
its trade receivables. The provision matrix is based on its historically observed default rates over the expected life of
the trade receivables and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates. At every reporting date, the historical observed
default rates are updated and changes in the forward-looking estimates are analysed.
ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognized during the period is recognized as income/ expense in the
Statement of Profit and Loss (P&L). This amount is reflected under the head ‘Other Expenses’ in the Statement of
Profit and Loss. The Balance Sheet presentation for various financial instruments is that in the case of financial assets
measured as at amortised cost, ECL is presented as an allowance, i.e., as an integral part of the measurement of
those assets in the Balance Sheet. The allowance reduces the net carrying amount. Until the asset meets write-off
criteria, the Group does not reduce impairment allowance from the gross carrying amount.
For assessing increase in credit risk and impairment loss, the Group combines financial instruments on the basis of
shared credit risk characteristics with the objective of facilitating an analysis that is designed to enable significant
increases in credit risk to be identified on a timely basis.
c) Financial Liabilities
i) Initial recognition and measurement
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables,
net of directly attributable transaction costs.The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables.
ii) Subsequent measurement
Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) are designated
as such at the initial date of recognition and only if the criteria in Ind AS 109 are satisfied. For liabilities
designated as FVTPL, fair value gains / losses attributable to changes in own credit risks are recognized in
other comprehensive income (OCI). These gains/ losses are not subsequently transferred to P&L. However, the
Group may transfer the cumulative gain or loss within equity. All other changes in fair value of such liability are
recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
iii) De-recognition
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or
the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the de-
recognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying
amounts is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
119
Gross carrying Amount:
Deemed cost as at 1st April, 2017 37175.46 16033.58 87357.37 385.06 1023.93 464.38 23.60 142463.38 3216.00
Additions - 39.26 655.57 0.20 - 14.50 - 709.53 21.40
Disposals 663.50 50.47 818.15 - 29.50 0.61 - 1562.23 8.18
Asset classified as held for sale 5474.25 34.70 - - - - - 5508.95 -
Balance as at 31st March, 2018 31037.71 15987.67 87194.79 385.26 994.43 478.27 23.60 136101.73 3229.22
Accumulated Depreciation:
Balance as at 1st April, 2017 - 647.64 4953.92 353.31 834.24 296.43 - 7085.54 -
Additions - 634.82 4526.92 3.17 32.78 84.00 - 5281.69 -
Disposals - 2.28 106.43 - 27.91 0.61 - 137.23 -
Balance as at 31st March, 2018 - 1280.18 9374.41 356.48 839.11 379.82 - 12230.00 -
Net Carrying Amount:
Balance as at 1st April, 2017 37175.46 15385.94 82403.45 31.75 189.69 167.95 23.60 135377.84 3216.00
Balance as at 31st March, 2018 31037.71 14707.49 77820.38 28.78 155.32 98.45 23.60 123871.73 3229.22
*Capital Work-in-Progress
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 3
NON-CURRENT INVESTMENTS
I. Investments in Equity Instruments
a. Quoted Equity Shares
In Other Entities at FVTPL
Sakthi Finance Limited
10,40,000 (31.03.17: 1040000, 01.04.16: 1040000)
Shares of Rs.10 each 328.64 324.48 198.12
ICICI Bank Limited
2425 (31.03.17: 2205, 01.04.16: 2205)
Shares of Rs.2 each 6.75 6.11 1.04
NIIT Limited
2,527 (31.03.17: 2527, 01.04.16: 2527)
Shares of Rs. 2 each 2.52 2.13 1.99
NIIT Technologies Limited
759 (31.03.17: 759, 01.04.16: 759)
Shares of Rs. 10 each 6.56 3.31 3.77
K G Denim Limited
16,129 (31.03.17: 16129, 01.04.16: 16129)
Shares of Rs.10 each 7.34 14.60 12.09
IFCI Limited
100 (31.03.17: 100, 01.04.16: 100)
Shares of Rs.10 each 0.02 0.03 0.02
The Industrial Development Bank of India Limited
1,360 (31.03.17: 1360, 01.04.16: 1360)
Shares of Rs.10 each 0.98 1.02 0.94
The South Indian Bank Limited
1,65,000 (31.03.17: 165000, 01.04.16: 165000)
Shares of Rs.1 Each 37.62 35.31 29.12
Total of Quoted equity shares 390.43 386.99 247.09
b. Unquoted Equity Shares
a. Associates (Carrying amount determined using the
Equity Method of accounting)
Sakthi Auto Component Limited
Nil (31.03.17: 63860000, 01.04.16: 63860000)
Shares of Rs.10 each -- 6,704.04 13,658.91
b. Other Entities (Measured at Cost)
The ABT Co-operative Stores Limited
1,000 (31.03.17: 1000, 01.04.16: 1000)
Shares of Rs. 10 each 0.10 0.10 0.10
Sakthi Sugars Co-operative Stores Limited
760 (31.03.17: 760, 01.04.16: 760)
Shares of Rs.10 each 0.08 0.08 0.08
Angul Central Co-op Bank Limited
100 (31.03.17: 100, 01.04.16: 100)
Shares of Rs.100 each 0.10 0.10 0.10
Shamarao Vithal Co-op Bank Limited
25 (31.03.17: 25, 01.04.16: 25)
Shares of Rs.25 each 0.01 0.01 0.01
0.29 0.29 0.29
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 4
NOTE No. 5
NON-CURRENT LOANS
Employee related Loans and advances 107.41 107.83 117.03
NOTE No. 6
NOTE No. 7
NOTE No. 8
INVENTORIES
(a) Raw Materials:
Molasses - Distillery Unit 524.32 112.05 460.87
Soyabeans 2,166.85 795.69 128.02
Soya Flour 25.45 50.42 4.35
2,716.62 958.16 593.24
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 9
CURRENT INVESTMENTS
Investments in Equity Instruments
Quoted
Kovai Medical Centre and Hospital Limited
62,083 (31.03.17: 2,00,000, 01.04.16: 2,00,000)
Shares of Rs.10 each 776.47 2,630.60 1,392.00
TOTAL 776.47 2,630.60 1,392.00
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 10
CURRENT TRADE RECEIVABLES
Trade Receivables (Unsecured, Considered good) 968.55 2,171.33 12,023.51
Receivable from Related Party (Ref. Note No. 50) 16.35 54.65 14.39
984.90 2,225.98 12,037.90
Less : Allowance for Bad and Doubtful debts – – –
TOTAL 984.90 2,225.98 12,037.90
The company uses provision matrix to determine the impairment loss on portfolio of its trade receivables. The provision matrix
is based on the historically observed default rates over the expected life of trade receivables and is adjsuted for forward looking
estimates. Based on such analysis no provision is required for expected credit loss.
NOTE No. 11
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Bank balances in current accounts 1,150.87 1,414.65 1,574.19
Fixed Deposits with maturity of less than three months 330.00 349.52 340.00
Cash on hand 14.36 21.25 45.73
TOTAL 1,495.23 1,785.42 1,959.92
NOTE No. 12
BANK BALANCES OTHER THAN
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Balances with Banks for unclaimed dividend/interest warrants 2.89 2.46 1.91
Fixed deposits with maturity more than 3 months
but less than 12 months 93.78 25.49 81.70
TOTAL 96.67 27.95 83.61
NOTE No. 13
CURRENT LOANS
(Unsecured, Considered good)
Loans and Advances to related parties 2,299.93 -- --
Employee related loans and advances 37.44 42.27 31.93
TOTAL 2,337.37 42.27 31.93
NOTE No. 14
OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS
Security Deposits – 3.12 5.12
Outstanding interest receivable 7.33 7.86 9.46
Income Receivable 2,726.53 2,792.08 1,568.39
TOTAL 2,733.86 2,803.06 1,582.97
NOTE No. 15
CURRENT TAX ASSETS (NET)
Advance Income Tax and TDS 276.98 82.59 305.64
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 16
NOTE No. 17
NOTE No. 18
EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised
12,00,00,000 (31.03.17: 12,00,00,000, 01.04.16: 11,00,00,000)
Equity Shares of Rs.10 each 12,000.00 12,000.00 11,000.00
50,00,000 (31.03.17: 50,00,000, 01.04.16: 50,00,000)
Preference Shares of Rs.100 each 5,000.00 5,000.00 5,000.00
17,000.00 17,000.00 16,000.00
Issued
11,89,65,705 (31.03.17: 11,89,65,705, 01.04.16: 9,63,29,948)
Equity Shares of Rs.10 each 11,896.57 11,896.57 9,632.99
11,896.57 11,896.57 9,632.99
Subscribed and Paid up
11,88,49,036 (31.03.17: 11,88,49,036, 01.04.16: 9,62,13,279)
Equity Shares of Rs.10 each fully paid up 11,884.90 11,884.90 9,621.33
TOTAL 11,884.90 11,884.90 9,621.33
Particulars As at % As at % As at %
31.03.2018 31.03.2017 01.04.2016
Details of equity shares allotted as fully paid up pursuant to the terms of restructure of loans under CDR Scheme and by
an Asset Reconstruction Company.
Name of the Allottee Date of allotment No. of Shares
ABT Ltd 25.03.2014 59,405,940
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited (ARCIL) 24.06.2016 22,635,757
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 19
OTHER EQUITY
Capital reserve 625.24 625.24 625.24
Capital redemption reserve 2,512.27 2,512.27 2,512.27
Securities premium account 27,000.19 27,000.19 23,152.11
Retained Earnings (16,028.40) (14,352.44) (18,284.48)
Other Comprehensive Income (155.39) (191.98) –
13,953.91 15,593.28 8,005.14
(Rs. In Lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
Capital reserve
Balance as per last Balance Sheet 625.24 625.24 625.24
Capital redemption reserve
Balance as per last Balance Sheet 2,512.27 2,512.27 2,512.27
Securities premium account
Balance as per last Balance Sheet 27,000.19 23,152.11 23,152.11
Add: Premium on Allotment of Shares during the year – 3,848.08 –
27,000.19 27,000.19 23,152.11
Retained Earnings
Balance as per last Balance Sheet (14,352.44) (18,284.48) (18,284.48)
Reversal of Consolidation adjustments 16,034.80 -- --
Net Profit/(Loss) after tax for the year (17,710.26) 3,932.04 --
(16,028.40) (14,352.44) (18,284.48)
Other Comprehensive Income
Balance as per last Balance Sheet (191.98) -- --
Reversal of Consolidation adjustments 22.97 -- --
Addition/(Deletion) during the year 13.62 (191.98) --
(155.39) (191.98) --
NOTE No. 20
NON-CURRENT BORROWINGS
(a) Secured Loans
i) Term Loans
From Banks 11,439.43 18,407.83 19,736.54
From Other Parties 28,973.30 32,671.32 43,395.32
40,412.73 51,079.15 63,131.86
ii) Long term maturities of finance lease
obligations (secured) 9.16 25.83 4.27
Total of Secured Loans 40,421.89 51,104.98 63,136.13
(b) Unsecured Loans
Term Loans
From Banks 526.74 595.14 --
From Other Parties 4,555.97 4,390.47 4,790.79
Total of Unsecured Loans 5,082.71 4,985.61 4,790.79
(Rs. in lakhs)
8 Period and amount of continuing default as on the date of Balance Sheet:
9 Amount of Rs.94.79 Lakhs (March 31, 2017 : Rs.137.86 lakhs and April 1, 2016 : Rs.180.93 Lakhs) related to deferred ex-
penses towards processing charges is netted off against loan.
B) SECURED LOANS FROM OTHER PARTIES
Nature of Security Terms of Repayment
1 Term Loans amounting to Rs.5515 lakhs (March Term loan of Rs.2112 lakhs (March 31,2017 : Rs.2880 lakhs and
31,2017 : Rs.6693 lakhs and April 1,2016 Rs.7666 April 1, 2016 : Rs.3648 lakhs) is restructured and is repayable in
lakhs) are secured by 22 quarterly installments commencing from June 2016
a. Pari passu first charge on the entire movable and Rate of Interest 12.00% p.a (March 31, 2017: 12.00% p.a and
immovable properties of the Company except the April 1,2016: 10.00% p.a)
assets charged on exclusive basis.
Term loan of Rs.3403 lakhs (March 31,2017: Rs.3813 lakhs and
April1,2016 : Rs.4018 lakhs ) is restructured and is repayable in
28 quarterly installments commencing from June 2016
b. Paripassu second charge on the current assets Rate of Interest 12.00% p.a (March 31, 2017: 12.00% p.a
of the Company, except the assets charged on and April 1,2016: 10.00% p.a)
exclusive basis.
2 Term Loans amounting to Rs.23625.65 lakhs (March Term loans amounting to Rs.23625.65 lakhs (March 31, 2017 :
31,2017 :Rs.25956.69 lakhs and April 1,2016 : Rs. 25956.69 lakhs and April 1,2016 : Rs.35015.62 lakhs) are
35015.62 lakhs) are secured by restructured and are repayable in 24 quarterly installments
a. Pari passu first charge on the entire movable and commencing from June 2016
immovable properties of the Company except the Rate of Interest 12.00% p.a (March 31, 2017: 12.00% p.a and
assets charged on exclusive basis. April 1,2016: 12.00% p.a)
b. Paripassu second charge on the current assets
of the Company except the assets charged on
exclusive basis.
c. Term Loan amounting to Rs. 1500 lakhs included
above is further Secured by exclusive first charge
on the Coke Bottling Plant at Sivaganga Unit
3 Term loan amounting to Rs.Nil (March 31, 2017 Rs.Nil Repayable in 10 half yearly instalments from May 2013.
and April 1, 2016 Rs.722.91 lakhs) is secured by
Rate of Interest 4.00% p.a (March 31, 2017: 4.00% p.a and
exclusive second charge on the assets of Sugar and
April 1,2016: 4.00% p.a)
Cogen units of the Company at Sivaganga.
5 Loan amounting to Rs.Nil (March 31, 2017 : Rs.150 Bullet Payment in May 2018
lakhs and April 1, 2016: Nil) is secured by pledge of
shares held by the Company
6 The loans under 1 & 2 above are further secured by pledge of shares held by promotors in the Company.
7 Guarantees given by Directors:
Term loans amounting to Rs.29140.65 lakhs (March 31, 2017 :Rs.32649.69 Lakhs and April 1, 2016 : Rs.42681.62 lakhs)
are guaranteed by Dr. M.Manickam, Sri.M.Balasubramaniam and Sri. M.Srinivaasan
8 Period and amount of continuing default as on the date of Balance Sheet (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Amount of Default
Period of Detault
as at 31.03.2018
Principal Interest Principal Interest
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 100.90 596.86 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[HDFC Bank Limited]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 505.70 2022.10 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[Canara Bank]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 411.99 1660.27 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[State Bank of India]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 151.20 911.52 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[IDBI Bank]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 325.94 1325.31 May 16 to Feb 18 May 16 to Feb 18
[Indian Overseas Bank]
Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited 1451.67 1255.03 Apr 13 to Jan 18 Apr 13 to Jan 18
[Allahabad Bank]
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited 624.00 1548.48 Mar 17 to Dec 17 Mar 17 to Dec 17
[IDFC]
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited 174.25 1779.86 Mar 17 to Dec 17 Mar 17 to Dec 17
[OBC]
9 Amount of Rs.167.34 Lakhs (March 31,2017 : Rs.208.56 Lakhs and April, 1 2016 : Rs.249.79 Lakhs) related to deferred expenses
towards processing charges is netted off against loan.
Nature of Security Terms of Repayment
A) UNSECURED LOAN FROM BANKS The Loan is repayable in 24 quarterly instalments commencing
Term loans amounting to Rs.526.74 lakhs (March 31, from June 2016
2017: Rs.595.14 lakhs and April 1, 2016: Nil) Rate of Interest 11.50% p.a (March 31, 2017: 11.50% p.a and
April 1, 2016: 11.50% p.a.)
B) UNSECURED LOANS FROM OTHER PARTIES Rs.Nil (March 31, 2017 Rs.45 lakhs and April 1,2016 : Rs.135
Loan amounting to Rs.2526.01 lakhs (March 31 2017: lakhs) is repayable in (March 31, 2017:1 and April 1,2016 :
Rs.2571.51 lakhs and April 1 2016:Rs.1215 lakhs) 3) half yearly instalment and the balance amount of Rs.2526.51
lakhs (March 31, 2017 :Rs.2571.51 lakhs and April 1,2016 :
.
Rs 1215 lakhs.) to be adjusted by supply of bagasse.
Rate of interest 10.50% p.a. (March 31, 2017:10.50% p.a and
April 1,2016: 10.50% p.a)
(Rs. in lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 21
NOTE No. 22
NON-CURRENT PROVISIONS
Provision for grautuity 1,609.17 1,462.68 1,354.54
Provision for compensated absence 853.10 953.11 652.32
TOTAL 2,462.27 2,415.79 2,006.86
NOTE No. 23
INCOME TAXES
23.1 Tax expense recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss
Particulars Year ended Year ended
31.03.2018 31.03.2017
(i) Income Tax recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss
Current tax
Current Tax on taxable income for the year -- --
Total current tax expense -- --
Deferred tax
Deferred tax charge/(credit) -7510.12 683.74
MAT Credit (taken)/utilised -- 596.43
Total deferred income tax expense/(benefit) -7510.12 1280.17
23.3 The major components of deferred tax (liabilities)/assets arising on account of timing differences are as follows:
As at 31.03.2018 (Rs. in lakhs)
Particulars Balance Profit & Loss OCI Balance
sheet 2017-18 2017-18 sheet
01.04.2017 31.03.2018
A. Deferred tax Liabilities:
Difference between WDV/CWIP of PPE as per books 36442.51 -1391.09 -- 35051.42
of accounts and income tax
Total deferred tax liabilities (A) 36442.51 -1391.09 -- 35051.42
B. Deferred tax assets:
Carry forward business loss/unabsorbed depreciation 23273.86 1817.19 -- 25091.05
43B Disallowances, etc. 115.18 4301.84 -- 4417.02
Remeasurement benefit of the defined benefit plans 89.44 -- -7.20 82.24
MAT Credit Entitlement 1249.30 -- -- 1249.30
Total deferred tax assets (B) 24727.78 6119.03 -7.20 30839.61
Net deferred tax liabilities (Net) (A-B) 11714.73 -7510.12 7.20 4211.81
As at 31.03.2017
(Rs. in lakhs)
NOTE No. 24
CURRENT BORROWINGS
(a) Secured loans
Loan repayable on demand
From banks 297.00 297.00 5,775.97
Total of secured loans 297.00 297.00 5,775.97
(b) Unsecured loans
i) Term loans
From banks -- -- 625.10
From other parties 124.75 226.86 50.00
Total of unsecured loans 124.75 226.86 675.10
ii) Loan from related party (unsecured) 11110.11 10578.33 11445.55
Total of unsecured loans 11,234.86 10,805.19 12,120.65
TOTAL 11,531.86 11,102.19 17,896.62
(Rs. in lakhs)
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017 As at 01.04.2016
NOTE No. 25
TRADE PAYABLE
Due to Micro and Small Enterprises 189.69 239.16 160.59
Due to Others:-
Amount due to Related Party 612.39 362.43 736.95
Other Trade Creditors 24,235.11 24,206.83 28,231.79
24,847.50 24,569.26 28,968.74
TOTAL 25,037.19 24,808.42 29,129.33
NOTE No. 26
OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Current maturities of long term debts 34,817.37 24,766.81 28,607.01
Current maturities of finance lease obligations 23.47 28.98 2.45
Interest accrued but not due on borrowings 2,304.87 2,410.65 116.74
Interest accrued and due on borrowings 25,274.28 12,409.15 19,685.03
Unclaimed matured deposits -- 0.21 0.21
Unclaimed matured debentures -- 0.01 0.23
Expenses payable 765.07 646.54 715.50
Security deposits 1,145.47 1,129.92 1,143.09
TOTAL 64,330.53 41,392.27 50,270.26
NOTE No. 27
NOTE No. 28
CURRENT PROVISIONS
Provision for gratuity 403.14 379.68 277.35
Provision for compensated absence 155.23 157.15 110.19
TOTAL 558.37 536.83 387.54
(Rs. in lakhs)
Year Ended Year Ended
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No. 29
REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS
(a) Sale of products (Including excise duty)
Manufactured goods
Sugar 32,516.75 61,216.70
Industrial alcohol 4,725.95 12,959.40
Power 1,003.67 5,652.15
Soya products 12,679.87 12,917.53
Bio earth 144.46 347.42
Carbon-di-oxide 2.86 12.56
Fusel oil 1.50 3.38
Magazines 15.89 16.16
Bagasse 1,243.47 2.27
Ash 11.83 27.40
Seeds 0.78 7.51
52,347.03 93,162.48
Traded goods
Fertilisers & chemicals 407.06 504.48
Total (a) 52,754.09 93,666.96
(Rs. in lakhs)
Year Ended Year Ended
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No. 31
COST OF MATERIAL CONSUMED
(a) Opening Stock
Molasses 112.05 460.87
Soyabean seeds & others 795.69 128.02
Soya products 50.42 4.35
Total (a) 958.16 593.24
(b) Purchases
Sugarcane 18,299.71 51,172.59
Molasses 1,524.88 824.29
Raw sugar 11,269.38 -
Newsprint paper 3.38 3.68
Soyabean seeds & others 10,218.21 10,276.49
Soya products 79.87 -
Total (b) 41,395.43 62,277.05
(c) Closing Stock
Molasses 524.32 112.05
Soyabean seeds & others 2,166.85 795.69
Soya products 25.45 50.42
Total (c) 2,716.62 958.16
TOTAL (a+b-c) 39,636.97 61,912.13
NOTE No. 32
PURCHASES OF STOCK IN TRADE
Fertiliser & chemicals 287.44 429.05
NOTE No 33
CHANGES IN INVENTORIES OF FINISHED GOODS,
WORK-IN-PROGRESS AND STOCK IN TRADE
(a) Opening Stock
Finished goods
Sugar 4,489.56 2,901.92
Molasses 190.34 285.06
Industrial alcohol 913.80 915.80
Ethanol – 0.07
Soya products 1,117.31 1,660.98
Bagasse 4.25 55.51
Bio earth 39.20 7.55
Fusel oil 0.86 1.74
6,755.32 5,828.63
(Rs. in lakhs)
Year Ended Year Ended
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No 33 (Contd.)
NOTE No. 34
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSES
Salaries and wages 4,943.95 5,298.13
Contribution to provident funds and other funds 537.60 558.83
Workmen and staff welfare expenses 425.07 563.04
TOTAL 5,906.62 6,420.00
NOTE No. 35
FINANCE COSTS
Interest expense on
Borrowings 14,233.19 12,163.69
Trade payable 478.86 423.11
Other borrowing costs 292.94 1,230.71
Exchange differences regarded as an adjustment to borrowing costs (10.07) 202.30
TOTAL 14,994.92 14,019.81
(Rs. in lakhs)
Year Ended Year Ended
As at 31.03.2018 As at 31.03.2017
NOTE No. 36
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSES
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment 5,281.69 5,700.47
NOTE No. 37
OTHER EXPENSES
Manufacturing Expenses:
Consumption of stores and spares 1,122.70 2,365.45
Printing and publication charges 47.97 50.22
Power and fuel 1,032.03 1,084.66
Consumption of coal 3,861.09 2,432.24
Water charges 88.97 103.33
Rent 61.61 65.84
Repairs to buildings 210.32 256.98
Repairs to machinery 849.56 2,484.42
Repairs to others 253.06 299.71
Insurance 121.44 112.08
Rates and taxes, excluding taxes on income 368.58 480.38
Effluent disposal expenses 112.40 183.95
State administrative service fees 31.64 114.51
Selling and Distribution Expenses:
Selling and distribution expenses 14.34 18.85
Freight & transport on finished goods 245.34 257.56
Commission and brokerage 33.11 29.77
Other Administrative Expenses:
Travelling expenses 202.40 260.25
Printing, postage, telephone & telex 114.61 177.48
Freight and transport 24.70 32.84
Donations 11.75 14.46
Legal and professional charges 48.17 84.52
Excise duty payments & excise duty on stock adjustments (102.88) 18.02
Administrative and other expenses 283.26 294.21
Provision for expected credit loss on remeasurement – 1,737.06
R & D expenses 22.10 24.03
Data processing charges 26.37 18.91
Auditor’s remuneration 52.09 54.92
Directors sitting fees 6.18 8.27
Loss on sale of fixed assets 105.31 17.90
Loss on sale of used materials 6.13 –
Deferred revenue expenditure written off – 0.27
Loss on sale of investments 14.02 –
Net loss on Fair Valuation of Investment through Profit and Loss 36.66 –
Irrecoverable advances written off 25.85 1.40
Impairment loss on investments 1.04 –
TOTAL 9,331.92 13,084.49
40 AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION
Particulars 31.03.2018 31.03.2017
Statutory audit fee 24.00 21.00
Other services 26.40 26.26
Reimbursement of expenses 0.78 0.56
Service tax 0.91 7.10
52.09 54.92
b. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
43 INTEREST IN ASSOCIATE
43.1 Information on Associate
43.3 The entity’s interest in associate, for FY 2017-18, is classified as assets held for sale in accordance with Ind AS-105. The
consolidated accounts have been finalised on the basis that the investment is held for sale.
The weighted average number of equity shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share reconciles to the weighted
average number of equity shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share as follows:
45.1 Reconciliation of Total Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31st March, 2017 (Rs. in lakhs)
Nature of Adjustments For the year
ended 31.03.2017
Net Profit as per Previous GAAP 1,043.94
Effect of accounting investments at Fair Value through Statement of Profit and Loss 1,248.92
Interest Income from Employee Loan 8.08
Increase in Stock Valuation 0.80
Interest on Employee Loan (14.55)
Remeasurement benefit of net defined benefit plans 258.45
Foreign Currency transaction Gain/Loss 851.02
Effect of accounting of borrowing cost and amortised cost (1181.55)
Reversal of Intangible Assets amortized 2,605.13
Incremental Depreciation on Fair value of Property, Plant and Equipment (1,051.81)
Provision for Expected credit loss on Remeasurement (1,737.05)
Profit on Sale of Fixed Assets (16.40)
Deferred tax on Impact of Transition (680.00)
Reversal of Impairment of Assets 1,700.00
Net Profit as per Ind AS 3,034.98
Share of Profit of Associate 897.06
Profit/Loss for the year 3,932.04
Other Comprehensive Income (258.45)
Income tax expense on remeasurement benefit of the defined benefit plans 89.44
Share of OCI in Associate (22.97)
Total Comprehensive Income as per Ind AS 3,740.06
a. Effect of Ind AS adoption on Statement of Cash Flow for the year ended 31.03.2017:
There were no significant reconciliation items between Cash flow prepared under Previous GAAP and those prepared
under Ind AS.
c. Re-grouping/Re-classification
Figures relating to April 01, 2016 (date of transition) have been regrouped or reclassified to make them comparable with
the Ind AS presentation.
I/We, Member(s) of Sakthi Sugars Limited, hereby give my/our approval to receive electronically Annual Report(s),
Notice(s) of General Meeting(s) and other document(s) that the Ministry of Corporate Affairs may allow to be sent in
electronic mode.
I/We request you to note my/our e-mail address as mentioned below. If there is any change in the e-mail address,
I/We will promptly communicate the same to you.
Folio No.
Place :
Date :