3 Tels

Upstream side
Maximum flood discharge in the drain = 8.9 cumecs

Width of the aproach channel = 5.00 m
f (Silt factor) = 1.00
MFL = 201.37
discharge per meter width = 8.9 / 5 = 1.78 cumecs/m
As per Clause 8.5.2 of I.S. 7784 (Part-I) 1993
Normal scour depth = 1.35x(q2/f)1/3 = 1.35 x( 1.78²/1)^(1/3) = 1.983 m
Maximun scour depth = 1.5xR = 1.5x1.983 = 2.975 m
MFL Level on U/S side (from TELs) = 201.37
The up stream cut-off is provided at = 201.369-2.975 = 198.394 say 490.000
Down stream side

Width of tail channel = 5.00 m
Discharge per meter width = 1.78 cumecs
Normal scour depth = 1.983 m
Maximum scour depth on D/S side = 2.0x R
Where R is the Normal scour depth
Maximum scour depth on D/S side = 2.0x1.983 = 3.966 m
MFL Level on D/S side (from TELs) = 197.038
Maximum scour level on the D/S = 197.038-3.966 = 193.072 m
The down stream cut-off is provided at = 193.072 SAY 487.000
LACEY'S BED WIDTH
Discharge = 8.9000 Cumecs
P = 4.80 x Q 1/2 ( vide cl.8.1.2 of IS 7784 ( part I ) - 1993 )
= 4.80 x 2.98
= 14.320 m.
Considering 60.00 % fluming
Width of wat = 0.60 x 14.320 = 8.592 mts.
at F.S.L.Level say 5.000 mts.
DESIGN OF APPROACH CHANNEL

Discharge = 8.9000 cumecs
Bed width (b) = 5.00 mts.
Bed fall (s) = 1 in 1058
n = 0.0300
side slope = 1.5 :1
depth of flow = 1.305 mts.
Area (A=( b += 9.080 sq.mt.
Perimeter(P= = 9.705 mts.
R=A/P = 0.936 mts.
R2/3 = 0.957
V=( 1 / n ) * ( = 0.980 mts/sec
Discharge Q = 8.900 cumecs > 8.9000 cumecs
DESIGN OF TAIL CHANNEL

Discharge = 8.9000 cumecs
Bed width (b) = 5.00 mts.
Bed fall (s) = 1 in 1759
n = 0.0300
side slope = 1.5 :1
depth of flow = 1.500 mts.
Area (A=( b += 10.875 sq.mt.
Perimeter(P= = 10.408 mts.
R=A/P = 1.045 mts.
R2/3 = 1.030
V=( 1 / n ) * ( = 0.818 mts/sec
Discharge Q = 8.900 cumecs > 8.9000 cumecs
Design of Transitions
Splay adopte = 1 in 2
Splay adopte = 1 in 3
Bed width at = 5.00 m
Bed width at = 5.00 m
Bed width of = 2.50 m
Length of tra = 2.50 say 2.5 m
Length of tra = 3.75 say 3.75 m
Scour calculations
Upstream side
Maximum flood discharge in the drain = 8.9 cumecs
Width of the aproach channel = 5.00 m
f (Silt factor) = 1.00 ( FOR SR SOILS )
MFL = 201.369
discharge per meter width = 8.9 / 5
= 1.78 cumecs/m
Normal scour depth = 1.35x(q2/f)1/3 = 1.35 x( 1.78²/1)^(1/3)
= 1.983 m
Maximun scour depth = 1.5xR = 1.5x1.983
= 2.975 m
MFL Level on U/S side (from TELs) = 201.369
The up stream cut-off is provided at = 201.369-2.975
= 198.394 say 198.300
Down stream side
Width of tail channel = 5.00 m
Discharge per meter width = 1.78 cumecs
Normal scour depth = 1.983 m
Maximum scour depth on D/S side = 2.0x R
Where R is the Normal scour depth
Maximum scour depth on D/S side = 2.0x1.983
= 3.966 m
MFL Level on D/S side (from TELs) = 197.038
Maximum scour level on the D/S = 197.038-3.966
= 193.072 m
The down stream cut-off is provided at = 193.072 SAY 193.000
$ 11.5426
NNEL
EL
1,758.87
SR SOILS )
TBPHLC - UNDER TUNNEL AT KM 45.943
FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 1-1
COEFFICIENT OF RUGOSITY (n) 0.03
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cu 8.9
BED LEVEL (BL) 195.538
SIDE SLOPE (s) 1.50
BED WIDTH (B) ( in 5
FLOW DEPTH (D) ( in 1.500
MFL 197.038 MFL + 197.038
AREA = (B+sD)D ( in 10.875 1.500 m
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m 0.818 BL + 195.538

1
5.000 m
VEL. HEAD = V2 / 2g (in mtrs) 0.034
TEL @ 1-1 = MFL + VEL. HEAD 197.072

2 0.5
PERIMETRE (P) = B + 2D(1 + s ) (in mtr 10.408
HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtr 1.045

2 2 4/3
SURFACE SLOPE (S) = V n / R 0.000569 1759
LENGTH FROM PREVIOUS SECTION(L) ( in mtr 0.000
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cume 8.900
BED WIDTH (B) ( in m 5.000
SIDE SLOPE (s) 0.000
BED LEVEL 195.538 MFL + 197.018

0 :1
FLOW DEPTH (D) ( in mt 1.480 1.480 m
MFL 197.018 BL + 195.538

5.000 m
AREA = (B+sD)D ( in 7.400
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in 1.203
2
2
VEL. HEAD = V / 2g (in mt 0.074
2 0.5
PERIMETRE (P) = B + 2D(1 + s ) (in mtrs 7.960
HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtrs 0.930

2 2 4/3
SURFACE SLOPE (S) = V n / R 0.000517
2 2
EDDY LOSS(he) = 0.5(V - V )/2g ( in mtrs) 0.020
2 1
FRICTION LOSS (H ) ( in mtrs) 0.000
f
TEL wrt MFL = MFL + VEL HEAD 197.092 0.000
TEL wrt PREVIOUS TEL = PRE.TEL + EDDY LOSS +FRI.LOSS 197.092 0.000 <------ Diff in TELs
LENGTH FROM PREVIOUS SECTION(L) ( in mtrs) 3.750
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cumecs 8.900
BED WIDTH (B) ( in mtrs 2.500
BED LEVEL 195.538 MFL + 196.792

0 :1
FLOW DEPTH (D) ( in mtrs 1.254 1.254 m
MFL 196.792 BL + 195.538

2.500 m
AREA = (B+sD)D ( in Sqm) 3.135
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m/s 2.839

3
2
VEL. HEAD = V / 2g (in mtrs 0.411
2 0.5
PERIMETER (P) = B + 2D(1 + s ) ( in mtrs) 5.008
HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtrs) 0.626

2 2 4/3
2 2
3 2
FRICTION LOSS(Hf) ( in mtrs) 0.010
TEL wrt MFL = MFL + VEL HEAD 197.203
LENGTH FROM PREVIOUS SECTION(L) ( in mtr 0.000
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cume 8.900
BED LEVEL 195.538 MFL + 196.792
FLOW DEPTH (D) ( in mt 1.254 1.254 m
MFL 196.792 BL + 195.538

2.500 m
AREA = (B+sD)D ( in 3.135
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in 2.839
2
2
2 0.5
HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtrs 0.626

2 2 4/3
2 2
2 1
FRICTION LOSS (H ) ( in mtrs) 0.000
f
NUMBER OF VENTS (n) = 1.000 Area = 3.000
THICKNESS OF MIDDLE MEMBER = 0.300 Perimeter = 7.4
width of vent 2.500
LOSS OF HEAD CALCULATIONS INSIDE THE BARREL(using UNWIN's formula) SECTION 5-5
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cumec 8.900
BED LEVEL 195.538
FLOW DEPTH (D) (ie VENT HEIGHT) ( in mtrs 1.200 MFL + 196.738
AREA (A) = (Overall "A" of all vents) ( in Sq 3.000 1.200 m
PERIMETRE (P) = (Overall "P" of all vents) ( in mtrs) 7.400 BL + 195.538
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m 2.967 2.50 0.30 0.00

6
2 2.500 m

2 2 4/3
f1 (Coef. Of Loss of Head at Entry) 0.505
a (assuming that the walls inside the barrel are plastered) 0.003160
b 0.03050
f2 (at Entry) = a(1+b/R) 0.00340
Loss of Head inside barrel(h) = (1+f1+f2 L/R)V /2g 0.958
TEL @ 5-5 = PRE. TEL + h 198.161
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cum 8.900
BED WIDTH (B) ( in mtrs) 2.500
BED LEVEL 195.538
FLOW DEPTH (D) ( in mtrs 2.716 MFL + 198.254
MFL 198.254 2.716 m
AREA = (B+sD)D ( in Sqm) 6.790 BL + 195.538

2.500 m
7
2
2 0.5

2 2 4/3
2 2
7 6
TEL wrt PREVIOUS TEL = PRE.TEL + EDDY LOSS +FRI.LOSS 198.342 0.000 <------Diff in TELs
BED LEVEL 195.538
MFL 198.335 2.797 m

5.000 m
8
2
2 0.5
PERIMETRE (P) = B + 2D(1 + s ) ( in mtrs) 10.594

2 2 4/3
2 2
8 7
FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 9-9 (ie @ DROP)
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cumecs) 14.384
BED WIDTH (B) (in mtrs 15.000
CREST LEVEL OF DROP 312.800
COEFICIENT OF DISCHARGE ( C ) 1.050 MFL + 313.741

0 :1
FLOW DEPTH (D) = (Q/C B)^2/3 0.941 0.941 m
MFL 313.741 BL + 312.800
AREA = (B+sD)D ( in Sqm) 14.120 15.000 m
VEL. HEAD = V / 2g (in mtrs) 0.053
0.941
NOTE:
198.335 IF THIS VALUE IS STRIKED OFF, IT IS AN
INDICATION THAT THE WEIR IS OF
SUBMERGED. HENCE GO TO THE OTHER
312.800 SHEET NAMED "6-6 & 7-7 SECTIONS FOR
SUBMERGED".
195.538

BED LEVEL 0.000
MFL 2.378 2.378 m

1.050 m
3
2
2 0.5

2 2 4/3
2 2
3 2
TEL wrt PREVIOUS TEL = PRE.TEL + EDDY LOSS +FRI.LOSS 0.000 -2.378 <------Diff in TELs
BED LEVEL 0.000
MFL 2.382 2.382 m

1.050 m
3
2
2 0.5

2 2 4/3
2 2
3 2
NUMBER OF VENTS (n) = 2.000
THICKNESS OF MIDDLE MEMBER = 1.000 (avg)
VENTWAY WIDTH (CLEAR) (B) ( in mtrs 0.050
BED LEVEL 0.000
MFL 2.348 2.348 m
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m/s 0.000 0.03 1.0 0.03

3
2 1.050 m
PERIMETER (P) = B + 2nD ( in mtrs) 9.442

2 2 4/3
2 2
3 2
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cum 0.000
VENTWAY WIDTH (CLEAR) (B) ( in mtrs 0.050
BED LEVEL 0.000
MFL 2.351 2.351 m
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m/s 0.000 #REF! 1.000 ###

3
2 1.050 m
PERIMETER (P) = B + 2nD ( in mtrs) 9.453

2 2 4/3
2 2
3 2
BED LEVEL 0.000
MFL 2.482 2.482 m

1.050 m
3
2
2 0.5

2 2 4/3
2 2
3 2
BED LEVEL 195.538
MFL 198.198 2.660 m

5.000 m
3
2
2 0.5

2 2 4/3
2 2
3 2
BED WIDTH (B) (in mtrs 5.000
FLOW DEPTH (D) (i.e. Arrived from Malikapur graph) 1.124 MFL 326.324
MFL 326.324 1.124 m
AREA = (B+sD)D ( in Sqm) 5.620 BL 325.200
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m/s 1.584 5.000
VEL. HEAD = V2 / 2g (in mtrs) 0.128 VIDE CALCULATIONS IN NEXT PAGE
326.324
198.198
325.200
195.538

BED LEVEL 195.538

1.5 :1
MFL 198.399 2.861 m

5.000 m
3
2
2 0.5

2 2 4/3
SURFACE SLOPE (S) = V n / R 0.000034 1 in 29767.73
2 2 2
3 2
FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 8-8 (ie @ SUBMERGED DROP) AFTER RUNNING "DROWNING .EXE" PROGRAM, i.e.
AFTER ARRIVING AT THE DEPTH OF FLOW ON U/S OF
DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cumecs) 8.900 DROP DO THE FOLLOWING.
ENTER THAT "DEPTH OF FLOW" HERE AND THEN CARRY
BED WIDTH (B) (in mtrs) 5.000 ON.
FLOW DEPTH (D) (i.e. Arrived from Malikapur graph) 1.012 MFL + 198.859
MFL 198.859 1.012 m
VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m/s) 1.759 5.000 m
BED LEVEL 197.847
FLOW DEPTH (D) ( in mtrs) 1.014 MFL + 198.861
MFL 198.861 0 :1 1.014 m
VEL. HEAD = V*V / (2*g) 0.157

EDDY LOSS(he) = 0.0(V -V )/2g ( in mtrs) 0.000
FRICTION LOSS(Hf) 0.001775
TEL wrt PREVIOUS TEL = PRE.TEL + EDDY LOSS +FRI.LOSS 199.018 0.000 <----- Difference in TELs
FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 10-10 (ie toe of 2ND DROP)
BED LEVEL 197.847
MFL 198.870 0 :1 1.023 m
VEL. HEAD = V*V / (2*g) 0.154

FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 11-11 (ie @ 2ndDROP)
BED WIDTH (B) (in mtrs) 5.000
CO-EFFICIENT OF DISCHARGE ( FOR FREE FALL ) 1.330
FLOW DEPTH (D)= (Q/C B)^2/3 1.214 MFL + 201.369
MFL 201.369 0.0 :1 1.214

VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m/s) 1.466 5.000
FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 12-12 (APPROACH CHANNEL)
BED LEVEL 200.155
MFL 201.460 m1.5 :1 1.305 m
VEL. HEAD = V*V / (2*g) 0.049

SURFACE SLOPE (S) = V n / R 0.000945 1058.070
INPUT:
Design Discharge(in Cumecs) = 8.900

Weir Length(in m.) = 5.000
Crest Level(in m.) = 197.847
d/s MFL(in m.) = 198.335
MFL CALCULATIONS:
u/s MFL assumed= 199.022

flow depth(in m), h = 1.012
Drowning Ratio = (D/S MFL - Crest Level)x100 / (U/S MFL - Crest Level)
198.335 - 197.847 x 100

199.022 - 197.847
41.53 %
Reading from Malikapur graph(in MKS units),
Coefficient of discharge, C = 1.750
Discharge, Q = Coeff x WeirLength x US_FlowDepth^3/2
= C.L.h^3/2 cumecs
= 8.90 0.00
since the calculated discharge is greater than design discharge. Safe.
100 1.05
95 1.358
90 1.55
85 1.6
80 1.675
75 1.7
70 1.72
65 1.74
60 1.75
55 1.75
50 1.75
45 1.75
40 1.75
35 1.75
Drowning raCoeff 'C'

12 1.75 12
13 1.75 13
41.53 1.75
FLOW CONDITIONS
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
198.405 198.221 2.482 2.351 2.348 2.382 2.378 0.000 T.E.L 0.000 0.000 198.356 198.342 Err:509 197.203 197.092 197.072
0.335 0.669 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 VELOCITY 0.000 16.883 0.636 1.311 Err:509 2.839 1.203 0.818
198.399 198.198 2.482 2.351 2.348 2.382 2.378 0.000 M.F.L 0.000 1.019 198.335 198.254 Err:509 196.792 197.018 197.038
2.861 2.660 2.482 2.351 2.348 2.382 2.378 0.000 DEPTH OF FLOW 0.000 14.120 2.797 2.716 Err:509 1.254 1.480 1.500
195.538 195.538 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 BED LEVEL 0.000 313.741 195.538 195.538 Err:509 195.538 195.538 195.538
FLOW
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 87 65 43 21
DESIGN OF 2nd DROP WALL
a) TOP WIDTH OF DROP WALL = d / p
d = maximum depth of flow over the drop wall

= ( u/s M.F.L. - Top of the drop wall )
= ### - 200.155
= 1.214
p = specific gravity of concrete

= 2.4 t / cum
Top width = 1.214 / 2.4

= 0.7839 m
However provide a top width of 0.80 m
b) BASE WIDTH OF DROP WALL
Base width = H + d + X + w.c.

√ ρ
+ ### u/s M.F.L
1.214 0.80
+ ### d/s M.F.L + ###
2.383
+ ###
+ ###
2.40 0.900 M
+ ###
dc = height of flow over the crest = 1.214 m

h = difference in u/s & d/s M.F.Ls 2.499 m
H = height of drop wall = 2.308 m
X = depth below base of drop wall = 0
w.c = thickness of wearing coat = 0.075 m
ρ = density of concrete = 2.4 t/cum
base width = 1.214 + 2.308 + 0 + 0.075

1.549
= 2.322 m
However provide a base width of 2.40 m.
c) LENGTH OF FLOOR:-
L1 = 2 dc + 2 dc h
where L1 = required length of floor
dc = 1.214 m
h = 2.499 m
L1 = 2 x 1.214 + 2 x 1.214 x 2.499
2.4289 + 3.4845 = 5.9134 m

say 6.00 m
e) THICKNESS OF APRON:-
thickness of apron 0.5 x sqrt ( dc + h )

0.5 x sqrt ( 1.214 + 2.499 )
0.9635735452 m
Provide thickness of apron (t) = 0.975 m (incl. wearing coat )
Net thickness of floor = 0.975 - 0.075 = 0.900 m
f) LENGTH OF REVETMENT U/S=3d
= 3* ###
= 3.64334 SAY 4.0 m
g)BED PITCHING = 1/2 LENGTH OF REVETMENT
= 1/2 X 4
= 2 SAY 2.0 m
h)LENGTH OF REVETMENT D/S=4(dc+h)
= 4* ###
= 6 SAY 6.0 m
i) BED PITCHING = 1/2 LENGTH OF REVETMENT
= 1/2 X 6
= 3 SAY 3.00 m
m (incl. wearing coat )
LENGTH OF REVETMENT D/S=

4(dc+h)
DESIGN OF DROP WALL
a) TOP WIDTH OF DROP WALL = d / p
d = maximum depth of flow over the drop wall

= ( u/s M.F.L. - Top of the drop wall )
= ### - ###
= 1.012
p = specific gravity of concrete

= 2.4 t / cum
Top width = 1.012 / 2.4

= 0.653 m
However provide a top width of 0.70 m
b) BASE WIDTH OF DROP WALL
Base width = H + d + X + w.c.

√ ρ
+ ### u/s M.F.L
1.012 0.70
+ ### d/s M.F.L + ###
2.384
+ ###
+ ###
2.30 0.700 M
+ ###
dc = height of flow over the crest = 1.012 m

h = difference in u/s & d/s M.F.Ls 0.524 m
H = height of drop wall = 2.309 m
X = depth below base of drop wall = 0
w.c = thickness of wearing coat = 0.075 m
ρ = density of concrete = 2.4 t/cum
base width = 1.012 + 2.309 + 0 + 0.075

1.549
= 2.192 m
However provide a base width of 2.30 m.
c) LENGTH OF FLOOR:-
L1 = 2 dc + 2 dc h
where L1 = required length of floor
dc = 1.012 m
h = 0.524 m
L1 = 2 x 1.012 + 2 x 1.012 x 0.524
2.024 + 1.4564 = 3.4804 m

say 4.60 m
e) THICKNESS OF APRON:-
thickness of apron 0.5 x sqrt ( dc + h )

0.5 x sqrt ( 1.012 + 0.524 )
0.619677335 m
Provide thickness of apron (t) 0.775 m (incl. wearing coat )
Net thickness of floor 0.775 - 0.075 = 0.700 m
f)LENGTH OF REVETMENT U/S= 3d
= 3* ###
= 3.036 SAY 3.2 m
g)BED PITCHING = 1/2 LENGTH OF REVETMENT
= 1/2 X 3
= 1.6 SAY 1.6 m
h)LENGTH OF REVETMENT D/S= 4(dc+h)
= 4* ###
= 6.144 SAY 6.2 m
i)BED PITCHING = 1/2 LENGTH OF REVETMENT
= 1/2 X 9.5
= 3.1 SAY 3.1 m

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Upstream side

Maximum flood discharge in the drain = 8.9 cumecs

Down stream side

DESIGN OF APPROACH CHANNEL

DESIGN OF TAIL CHANNEL

FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 1-1

COEFFICIENT OF RUGOSITY (n) 0.03

DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cu 8.9

BED LEVEL (BL) 195.538

SIDE SLOPE (s) 1.50

BED WIDTH (B) ( in 5

FLOW DEPTH (D) ( in 1.500

MFL 197.038 MFL + 197.038

AREA = (B+sD)D ( in 10.875 1.500 m

VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m 0.818 BL + 195.538

TEL @ 1-1 = MFL + VEL. HEAD 197.072

HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtr 1.045

FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 2-2

LENGTH FROM PREVIOUS SECTION(L) ( in mtr 0.000

COEFFICIENT OF RUGOSITY (n) 0.018

DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cume 8.900

BED WIDTH (B) ( in m 5.000

SIDE SLOPE (s) 0.000

BED LEVEL 195.538 MFL + 197.018

MFL 197.018 BL + 195.538

HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtrs 0.930

LENGTH FROM PREVIOUS SECTION(L) ( in mtrs) 3.750

COEFFICIENT OF RUGOSITY (n) 0.0180

DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cumecs 8.900

BED WIDTH (B) ( in mtrs 2.500

SIDE SLOPE (s) 0.000

BED LEVEL 195.538 MFL + 196.792

MFL 196.792 BL + 195.538

VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m/s 2.839

HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtrs) 0.626

TEL wrt MFL = MFL + VEL HEAD 197.203

FLOW CONDITION AT SECTION 4-4

LENGTH FROM PREVIOUS SECTION(L) ( in mtr 0.000

COEFFICIENT OF RUGOSITY (n) 0.018

DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cume 8.900

BED WIDTH (B) ( in m 2.500

SIDE SLOPE (s) 0.000

BED LEVEL 195.538 MFL + 196.792

FLOW DEPTH (D) ( in mt 1.254 1.254 m

MFL 196.792 BL + 195.538

HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtrs 0.626

THICKNESS OF MIDDLE MEMBER = 0.300 Perimeter = 7.4

width of vent 2.500

LENGTH FROM PREVIOUS SECTION(L) ( in mtrs) 75.244

COEFFICIENT OF RUGOSITY (n) 0.018

DISCHARGE (Q) ( in Cumec 8.900

BED WIDTH (B) ( in m 2.500

SIDE SLOPE (s) 0.000

BED LEVEL 195.538

AREA (A) = (Overall "A" of all vents) ( in Sq 3.000 1.200 m

PERIMETRE (P) = (Overall "P" of all vents) ( in mtrs) 7.400 BL + 195.538

VELOCITY (V ) = Q / A ( in m 2.967 2.50 0.30 0.00

HYDRAULIC MEAN RADIUS (R) = A / P ( in mtrs) 0.405

f1 (Coef. Of Loss of Head at Entry) 0.505