BIOLOGY QUESTIONS 2019 Pre Test

BIOLOGY QUESTIONS 100L PRE-TEST 2019(15mins for 25 questions)
1. The point on the centromere that provides attachment for the spindle apparatus of
centrioles is?
a. Centrosomes
b. Kinetochore
c. Asters
d. Chromatids
2. The correct pairing for DNA base having ATG is?

a. TAC
b. CAT
c. GAT
d. TAG
3. The scientist that first observed protest with shells, saw living sperm cells is?
a. Robert hooke
b. Anton van Leeuwenhoek
c. Anton van Leuwenhoek
d. Schleiden
4. The long & short arm of the chromosome is represented by ___&____respectively.

a. P&Q
b. Q&S
c. Q&P
d. S&Q
5. The three types of epithelium tissues are?

a. Columnar, Squary, Cuboidal
b. Squamous, Columnar, Squary
c. Connective, Stratified, Angular
d. Cuboidal, Columnar, Squamous
6. An arm of chromosome is called___________

a. Chromatids
b. Sister chromatids
c. Chromomere
d. Centromere
7. _________immunity is acquired by transferring into the individual of antibodies that have

been produced in the other animals.
a. Natural active
b. Acquired passive
c. Acquired active
d. Natural passive
8. The sterilization technique called “pasteurization” used in milk production was developed
by?
a. Joseph lister
b. Robert Koch
c. Pasteur John
d. Louis Pasteur
9. Which of the following is classified as “purines”?

a. Adenine & Guanine
b. Guanine & Cytosine
c. Thymine & Guanine
d. Adenine & Thymine
10. The cell theory was postulated by Schleiden and Schwann in the year?
a. 1835
b. 1665
c. 1839
d. 1840
11. The correct equation for water potential is?

a. UW = UP - US
b. UP = UW – US
c. US = UW + UO
d. US = U P - U W
12. The entry of water from the soil into the root hairs of plant is an example of?
a. Diffusion
b. Active transport
c. Osmosis
d. Plasmolysis
13. The driving force for blood circulation is?

a. Arteries
b. Veins
c. Heart
d. Capillaries
14. The maintenance of the steady state in the animal body is?
a. Osmoregulation
b. Homeostasis
c. Osmeostasis
d. Homeothermy
15. Insulin is formed by pancreas in special areas called?

a. Insulogin
b. Osmoglobin
c. Glycosuria
d. Islets of Langerhans
16. Antibodies are____?
a. Carbohydrates
b. Lipids
c. Minerals
d. Proteins
17. Which of the following is not an example of the five major families of antibodies found in
human?
a. IgD
b. IgG
c. IgM
d. IgB
18. The term “bivalents” is formed at what stage of prophase 1

a. Pachytene
b. Leptotene
c. Zygotene
d. Diplotene
19. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved mainly in the synthesis and transport of?
a. Proteins
b. Lipids
c. Carbohydrates
d. Vitamins
20. Robert hooke coined the word “cell” in the year?

a. 1965
b. 1668
c. 1665
d. 1635
21. Which of the following is classified as pyrimidines

a. Adenine and Guanine
b. Guanine and Cytosine
c. Guanine and Thymine
d. Cytosine and Thymine
22. The oxidation of nitrite to nitrate is termed____?

a. Denitrification
b. Nitrification
c. Eutrophication
d. Nitration
23. Formation of microtubules take place in the ____ stage

a. S
b. G1
c. G2
d. G
24. The non-living substances in the protoplasm is?
a. Protoplast
b. Organelles
c. Paraplasm
d. Cell wall
25. The longest stage of meiosis is?

a. Prophase ii
b. Metaphase ii
c. Anaphase i
d. Prophase i
26. The nucleus of the cell was discovered in the year?

a. 1839
b. 1665
c. 1831
d. 1844
27. The bacteria cell wall is made up of?

a. Cellulose
b. Chitin
c. Peptidoglycan
d. Peptidoglycan complex
28. The inner membrane of the mitochondria is highly folded into finger-like folds called?
a. Cisternae
b. Chaetae
c. Cistae
d. Cristae
29. In young roots, water enters___ directly

a. Endodermis
b. Pericycle
c. Xylem
d. Phloem
30. With the advent of light, ____ begins in the guard cells?
a. Digestion
b. Respiration
c. Photosynthesis
d. Concentration
31. The soluble products of photosynthesis formed in the photosynthetic tissue enter the sieve
tubes by______?
a. Osmosis
b. Diffusion
c. Active transport
d. Haemolysis
32. The fungal cell wall is made up of?
a. Poly-glucosamine
b. Pectin
c. Glucosamine
d. Lignin
33. Which of the following is true of “eukaryotes”?

a. They have 70’s ribosomes
b. DNA is circular associated with proteins
c. They are always unicellular
d. DNA is linear associated with proteins
34. Which of the following is not classified as the types of tissues in animal?
a. Stratified
b. Connective
c. Epithelia
d. Muscular
35. The study of organisms is called?

a. Microbiology
b. Macrobiology
c. Biology
d. Nanobiology
36. Which of the following is not a type of microscope?

a. Simple microscope
b. Compound microscope
c. Scaning microscope
d. Electron microscope
37. Antibodies are produced in response to?

a. Anti-toxins
b. Toxins
c. Antigens
d. Infection
38. The major disadvantage of acquired immunity is?

a. Too much protein
b. Elongated life span of antibodies
c. Little protein present
d. Short life span of antibodies
39. The maintenance of a fairly constant temperature irrespective of the environment is?
a. Homeostasis
b. Osmoregulation
c. Homoiothermy
d. None of the above
40. The condition in which less blood circulates through the skin is termed?
a. Vasodilation
b. Vasoconstriction
c. Deamination
d. None of the above
41. DNA synthesis takes place in the _____stage of interphase

a. S
b. G2
c. S1
d. G1
42. The somatic and reproductive cells are produced from cell initials that are?
a. Haploid
b. Triploid
c. Polyploid
d. Diploid
43. The sister chromatids are joined at a constriction called?

a. Kinetochore
b. Chromomere
c. Centromere
d. Centrosome
44. Which of these is true of mitosis?

a. A diploid parent cell divides to produce two of its own kind having different quantity but
same quality of genetic material as the parent.
b. A diploid parent cell divides to produce two of its own kind having same quantity and quality
of genetic material as the parent.
c. A diploid parent cell divides to produce two of its own kind having same quantity but
different quality of genetic material as the parent.
d. A diploid parent cell divides to produce two of its own kind having different quantity and
quality of genetic material as the parent.
45. The stage at which chromosomes are referred to as “tetrad” is?

a. Zygotene
b. Diplotene
c. Pachytene
d. Diakinesis
46. The chemical basis of gene is___?

a. DNA
b. RNA
c. Purines
d. Pyrimidines
47. Hereditary materials present in the chromosomes is ___?
a. DNA
b. RNA
c. Genome
d. Gene
48. The five substages of prophase 1 in correct order is?

a. Leptotene – Pachytene – Zygotene – Diplotene - Diakinesis
b. Leptotene – Zygotene – Pachytene – Diplotene - Diakinesis
c. Leptotene – Zygotene – Diplotene – Pachytene - Diakinesis
d. Leptotene – Diplotene – Zygotene – Pachytene – Diakinesis
49. The synaptonemal complex between the homologus bivalent memeners is?
a. Carbonaceous
b. Chitinaceous
c. Proteinaceous
d. Continaceous
50. ______ is the smallest mass of living organism that produces infectious disease in animal.
a. PPLO
b. Escherichia coli
c. Cyanobacteria
d. Bacteria

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BIOLOGY QUESTIONS 100L PRE-TEST 2019(15mins for 25 questions)

2. The correct pairing for DNA base having ATG is?

4. The long & short arm of the chromosome is represented by ___&____respectively.

5. The three types of epithelium tissues are?

6. An arm of chromosome is called___________

7. _________immunity is acquired by transferring into the individual of antibodies that have

9. Which of the following is classified as “purines”?

11. The correct equation for water potential is?

13. The driving force for blood circulation is?

15. Insulin is formed by pancreas in special areas called?

18. The term “bivalents” is formed at what stage of prophase 1

20. Robert hooke coined the word “cell” in the year?

21. Which of the following is classified as pyrimidines

22. The oxidation of nitrite to nitrate is termed____?

23. Formation of microtubules take place in the ____ stage

25. The longest stage of meiosis is?

26. The nucleus of the cell was discovered in the year?

27. The bacteria cell wall is made up of?

29. In young roots, water enters___ directly

33. Which of the following is true of “eukaryotes”?

35. The study of organisms is called?

36. Which of the following is not a type of microscope?

37. Antibodies are produced in response to?

38. The major disadvantage of acquired immunity is?

41. DNA synthesis takes place in the _____stage of interphase

43. The sister chromatids are joined at a constriction called?

44. Which of these is true of mitosis?

45. The stage at which chromosomes are referred to as “tetrad” is?

46. The chemical basis of gene is___?

48. The five substages of prophase 1 in correct order is?

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4. The long & short arm of the chromosome is represented by _&__respectively.