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    FRACTIONS (Part-1)

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    Pharmacist world
    The document discusses different types of fractions including proper fractions, improper fractions, and unit fractions. It provides examples of each type and explains how to identify them. Students are asked to identify the type of various fractions through exercises labeling fractions as proper or improper and circling unit fractions. The key concepts covered are defining the different fraction types and recognizing them in numeric form.

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    FRACTIONS (Part-1)

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    Pharmacist world
    29 views6 pages
    The document discusses different types of fractions including proper fractions, improper fractions, and unit fractions. It provides examples of each type and explains how to identify them. Students are asked to identify the type of various fractions through exercises labeling fractions as proper or improper and circling unit fractions. The key concepts covered are defining the different fraction types and recognizing them in numeric form.

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    The document discusses different types of fractions including proper fractions, improper fractions, and unit fractions. It provides examples of each type and explains how to identify them. Students are asked to identify the type of various fractions through exercises labeling fractions as proper or improper and circling unit fractions. The key concepts covered are defining the different fraction types and recognizing them in numeric form.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    29 views6 pages

    FRACTIONS (Part-1)

    Uploaded by

    Pharmacist world
    The document discusses different types of fractions including proper fractions, improper fractions, and unit fractions. It provides examples of each type and explains how to identify them. Students are asked to identify the type of various fractions through exercises labeling fractions as proper or improper and circling unit fractions. The key concepts covered are defining the different fraction types and recognizing them in numeric form.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    Chapter 7

    FRACTIONS (Part-1)
    When we divide anything into equal parts , each part is called fraction
    of the whole.
    • Fractions is a part or a part of a whole.
    1
    • is read as one – half or one by two.
    2
    1
    • is read as one – fourth or one – quarter or one by four.
    4
    • When a fraction is formed, the whole is divided into equal size.
    1
    For example to take of a pizza, it is divided into 4 equal parts.
    4

    One – Half
    When an object is divided into equal parts , then each part is called
    one – half of the whole .

    Each shaded part is ‘one – half ‘ and is read as ‘one by two’ or


    ‘ one – half ‘ or ‘ one out of two ‘ .
    1
    Even the unshaded part represents or one – half as both are equal .
    2

    One – third and Two – thirds


    When an object is divided into three equal parts , then each part is
    called one – third of the whole .
    1
    Shaded part represents or ‘ one – third ‘ or ‘ 1 by 3’ or ‘ 1 out of 3 ’
    3

    and is read as one by three .


    Unshaded part in each case represents two – thirds .
    2
    We express it as or two – thirds .
    3

    One – fourth and three – fourths


    When an object is divided into four equal parts then each part is called
    one – fourth or quarter of the whole .

    1
    Shaded part represents one – fourth or .
    4

    It is read as ‘ one by four ‘ or ‘ 1 out of 4 ‘ .


    3
    Unshaded part is 3 parts out of 4 equal parts and it is represented as
    4
    or three – fourths of the whole .
    Ex 7A (page 103)
    Q 1 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 6 will be discussed in class and will be done in
    reader
    7. Write the fraction for each of the following.
    2
    a) Two – fourths
    4
    1
    b) One – seventh
    7
    6
    c) Six – ninths
    9
    8
    d) Eight – twelfths
    12
    2
    e) Two – fifths
    5
    7
    f) Seven – tenths
    10
    3
    g) Three – eighths
    8
    5
    h) Five – sixths
    6
    4
    i) Four – sevenths
    7

    8. Write the fractional number in words.


    3
    a) - three – sevenths
    7
    2
    b) - two - fifths
    5
    4
    c) - four-thirteenths
    13
    7
    d) - seven – sixteenths
    16
    1
    e) - one - eighth
    8
    3
    f) - three - fourteenths
    14
    4
    g) - four - ninths
    9
    5
    h) - five - twelfths
    12

    9) Write the fractions in which:


    a) Numerator = 3
    3
    Denominator = 5 _____ _________
    5
    b) Numerator = 7
    7
    Denominator = 10 ______ _________
    10

    c) Numerator = 5
    5
    Denominator = 8 ______ _________
    8

    d) Numerator = 9
    9
    Denominator = 13 _____ __________
    13

    Types of Fractions
    Proper Fraction
    A fraction in which numerator is smaller than the denominator is
    called the proper fraction.
    1 2 3 4 1 2 3
    Eg :- , , , , , , .
    2 3 4 5 5 5 5

    Improper Fraction
    A fraction in which numerator is greater than the denominator is
    called the improper fraction.
    3 4 5 6 8 5
    Eg:- , , , , , .
    2 2 4 8 3 2

    Unit Fraction
    A fraction with the numerator 1 is called the unit fraction.
    1 1 1 1 1
    Eg:- , , , , .
    2 5 8 10 15

    Ex 7B
    1) Tick (✓) the proper fractions and cross (X) the improper
    fractions.
    2
    a) ______✓______
    6
    1
    b) ______✓______
    4

    3
    c) ______✓______
    4

    5
    d) _______X_____
    2

    7
    e) _______X_____
    6

    1
    f) _______✓______
    8

    9
    g) _______X______
    7

    7
    h) _______✓_______
    9

    2) Tick (✓) the fractions having 5 as denominator .


    1
    a) _______✓_______
    5

    5
    b) _______X_________
    6

    2
    c) _______✓__________
    5

    3
    d) _______✓__________
    5

    5
    e) _______X__________
    7

    5
    f) _______X__________
    8
    4
    g) _______X___________
    9

    4
    h) _______✓___________
    5

    3) Circle the unit fractions in the following.


    ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
    7 1 4 1 2 1 9 6 4 5 3 1 4 1 5 9
    , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .
    8 2 11 9 4 16 12 7 9 6 4 3 7 8 18 16

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