What To Do in An Earthquake

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WHAT TO DO IN AN EARTHQUAKE

If you are indoors during an earthquake


 DROP to the ground; take COVER by getting under a sturdy table or other piece of furniture; and
HOLD ON until the shaking stops. If there isn’t a table or desk near you, cover your face and
head with your arms and crouch in an inside corner of the building.

 Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall, such as
lighting fixtures or furniture.

 Stay in bed if you are there when the earthquake strikes. Hold on and protect your head with a
pillow, unless you are under a heavy light fixture that could fall. In that case, move to the
nearest safe place.

 Do not use a doorway except if you know it is a strongly supported, load-bearing doorway and it
is close to you. Many inside doorways are lightly constructed and do not offer protection.

 Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Do not exit a building during the
shaking. Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to
move to a different location inside the building or try to leave.

 DO NOT use the elevators.

 Be aware that the electricity may go out or the sprinkler systems or fire alarms may turn on.

If you are outdoors during an earthquake


 Stay there.

 Move away from buildings, streetlights, and utility wires.

 Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly outside
buildings, at exits and alongside exterior walls.

If you are in a moving vehicle during an earthquake


 Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the vehicle. Avoid stopping near or under buildings,
trees, overpasses, and utility wires.

 Proceed cautiously once the earthquake has stopped. Avoid roads, bridges, or ramps that might
have been damaged by the earthquake.

If you are trapped under debris


 Do not light a match.

 Do not move around or kick up dust.

 Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.


 Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can locate you. Use a whistle if one is available. Shout only as a
last resort. Shouting can cause you to inhale dangerous amounts of dust.

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