2021A/L

01. ,U Gs;spfSf;F ,ilapYs;s kpd; mOj;j NtWghL vd;gJ XuyF NeNuw;wj;ij xU Gs;spapypUe;J kw;iwa
Gs;spf;F nfhz;L nry;Yk; NghJ kpd;tpirf;nfjpuhf nra;a Ntz;ba Ntiyapdhw; jug;gLk; vdpd; mOj;j
NtWghl;bd; myfhf mikaj;jf;fJ gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ?

(1) Jm-1 (2) JC-1 (3) Jm (4) JC (5) AW

02. Fwpg;gpl;lnthU xypapd; xypr; nrwpT kl;lkhdJ gpwpnjhU xypr;nrwpT kl;lj;jpid tpl 20dB
mjpfkhftpUe;jhy; mjw;nfhj;j xypr;nrwpTfspw;F ,ilNaahd tpfpjk;

(1) 10 (2) 20 (3) 100 (4) 200 (5) 1000

03. Gs;sp A apypUe;J fpilahf tPrg;gl;l
A
Jzpf;ifnahd;wpd; ghij fhl;bathW mikfpd;wJ.
Jzpf;if A apypUe;J ghijapYs;s Gs;sp B ia
B
milAk;NghJ Jzpf;ifapd; Ntfj;jpy; Vw;gl;bUf;Fk;
khw;wj;jpd; jpiria rupahfj; jUtJ? (tspj;jiliag;
Gwf;fzpf;f)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

04. vspik ,irapaf;fj;jpy; <Lgl;Ls;s Jzpf;ifnahd;W 6cm tPr;rKila> epkplnkhd;wpw;F 10 miyTfs; vd;w
tpfpjj;jpy; miyfpd;wJ. mjd; cah; NtfkhdJ (cms-1) ,y;

 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)2 (3)3
2 2
05. cNyhff; Nfhnyhd;wpid 00C ,ypUe;J 1000C tiuf;Fk; ntg;gNkw;wpa NghJ mjd; ePsk; 0.05% ,dhy;
mjpfupj;jJ. Nfhypd; fdtsT mjpfupf;Fk; rjtPjkhdJ?

(1) 0.1% (2) 0.15% (3) 0.2% (4) 0.25% (5) 0.3%
06. tspapy; cUthFk; epiyahd xyp miyapy; Kuz;fZ my;yJ fZ cs;s ,lq;fspy; fpilf;fg;ngWk; xyp
njhlu;ghf fPo; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s $w;Wf;fspy; cz;ikahdJ?

(1) fZtpy; xypapd; cug;G (loudness) mjpfupj;Jf; fhzg;gLtJ mq;F mKf;fk; mjp$bajhff;
fhzg;gLtjhyhFk;.
(2) Kuz;fZtpy; xypapd; cug;G mjpfupj;Jf; fhzg;gLtJ mq;F mKf;fk; mjp$bajhf fhzg;gLtjhyhFk;.
(3) Kuz;fZtpy; xypapd; cug;G mjpfupj;Jf; fhzg;LtJ mjpu;tpd; tPr;rkhdJ mjp$bajhf
fhzg;gLtjhyhFk;.
(4) Kuz;fZtpy; xypapd; cug;G mjpfupj;Jf; fhzg;gLtJ mjpu;tpd; tPr;rkhdJ ,opthdjhf fhzg;gLtjhy;
(5) fZ > Kz;;fZ Mfpa ,lq;fspy; xNu cug;Gila xypNa Nfl;Fk;.
2022A/L
07. epiy kpd;Gyk; njhlu;ghf gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fis fUJf.

(A) epiy kpd;Gy NfhLfs; %yk; %ba jlnkhd;wpid cUthf;f KbAk;.

(B) %ba Nkw;gug;gpw;Fs; cl;gpuNtrpf;Fk; epiykpd; ghakhdJ, mjpypUe;J ntspNaWk; ghaj;jpid tpl
mjpfkhf ,Ue;jhy; mq;F NeNuw;wq;fistpl kiwNaw;wNk mjpfkhf ,Uf;Fk;.
(C) rktOj;j Nkw;gug;gpd; topNa Vw;wnkhd;iwf;nfhz;L nry;tjw;F nra;ag;gl Ntz;ba Ntiyapd; msT
G+r;rpakhFk;.
,tw;Ws; rupahdJ
(1) (A) kl;Lk; (2) (B) kl;Lk; (3) (A),(B) kl;Lk;
(4) (B),(C) kl;Lk; (5) (A),(B),(C) ahTk;. A E
08. cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;bUg;gJ <u;f;fg;gl;l ,ionahd;wpd; topNa tyg;gf;fkhf
gazpf;Fk; FWf;fiyapd; Fwpg;gpl;lnthU fzj;jpy; miytbtkhFk;. B F
D
,f;fzj;jpy; ,q;F xNu jpirapy; ,aq;fpf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,ioj;Jzpf;iffs;
mike;jpUg;gJ C

(1) A,E (2) B,D (3) A,C (4) B,F (5) D,F
09. 4 cm
4 cm

3 cm 3 cm 3 cm

4 cm
(A) (B) (C)
cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW gUkd; jpir Nghf;fpy; tpirf;fhtpfisf; nfhz;l (A),(B),(C) vDk; %d;W
njhFjpfs; cs;sd. xt;nthU njhFjpapYk; mt;tpirf;fhtpfspd; tpisAspd; gUkd;fs; KiwNa R1,R2,R3
Mapd; mtw;wpw;fpilNaahd rupahd njhlh;G?
(1) R1=R2=R3 (2) R3<R1<R2 (3)R1=R2>R3
(4) R1>R2=R3 (5) R1>R2>R3
10. Nyru; njhFjpnahd;W Nyru; Nghl;Nlhd;fis ntsptpLk; NghJ ,yj;jpud;fs; ,lk; ngau;tJ 7.2eV, 3.9eV
Mfpa rf;jp kl;lq;fSf;F ,ilNa Mapd; ntsptplg;gLk; Nghl;Nlhd; xd;wpd; miy ePskhdJ? (gpshq;fpd;
khwpyp –6.6. x 10-34 Js , 1eV = 1.6 x 10-19 J , C = 3 x 108 ms-1 )

(1) 275nm (2) 375nm (3) 750nm (4) 425nm (5) 575nm
11. %ba miw xd;wpDs; xU tspkz;ly mKf;fj;jpy; cs;stspapy; xypapd; Ntfk; Vms-1 MFk;. ntg;gepiy
khwhJ mKf;fk; ,ul;bg;gilAk; tiu H2 NrHf;fg;gl;lJ. jw;nghOJ miwapy; cs;s tspapy; xypapd; Ntfk;
(1) khwhJ
(2) FiwAk;.
(3) $Lk;.
(4) khwhJ my;yJ FiwAk;
(5) $wKbahJ

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12. fU cUfy; jhf;fnkhd;W fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sJ.

2 3
1 H rkjhdp mZnthd;wpd; jpzpT 3.342x10-27 kg MfTk; 2 He rkjhdp mZnthd;wpd; jpzpT 5.005x10-27 kg
MfTk; epa+j;jpud; xd;wpd; jpzpT 1.675x10-27 kg MfTk; ,Ug;gpd; ,j;jhf;fj;jpy; ntsptplg;gLk; rf;jp
(1) 6.012x10-10 J (2) 6.016x10-10 J (3) 1.800x10-13 J (4) 3.600x10-13 J (5) 1.200x10-21 J
13. Gwr;Rw;Wf;nfhz;l nraw;ghl;L tpupayhf;fpr; Rw;iwg;glk; +
fhl;LfpwJ. gag;G mOj;jk; Vo caHtiltjw;F njhLrhtp Vo
- 2kΩ
S vq;Nf njhLjy; Ntz;Lk;. ,e;epiyapy; cs;s gag;G
mOj;jk;. 0.5V S X
2kΩ
(1) X ,y; Vo = 2.5V (2) Y ,y; Vo = 2.5V
Y
(3) X ,y; Vo = 2V (4) Y ,y; Vo = 2V 1kΩ
(5) Y ,y; Vo = 3V
14. Vw;wk; ngw;Ws;s Nfhs tbthd ,urj; Jspnahd;wpd; (droplet) mOj;jk; 16V MFk;.Vw;w ,og;G vJTkpy;yhky;
,urj; JspahdJ 8 rkNfhsq;fshf cilAk;; NghJ Nfhsnkhd;wpd; mOj;jkhdJ?

(1) 2V (2 ) 4V (3) 8V (4) 16V (5) 20V

15. D Vin
+ +
8
RL
Vin V0
t
6V
-8
- -

,yl;rpa ,Uthap (D) fyk; (6V) Rikj;jil (RL) vd;gtw;iwf; nfhz;L mikf;fg;gl;l Rw;iw cU fhl;LfpwJ.
mjd; ngaHg;gpw;F toq;fg;gLk; MlNyhl;l mOj;jk; (Vin) Neuj;Jld; khWtij NkYs;s tisap fhl;LfpwJ.
Rw;wpYs;s gag;G mOj;jk; (Vo) Neuj;Jld; khWgLtij kpfr;rpwe;j Kiwapy; tifFwpg;gJ.

V0 V0 V0 V0 V0

t t t t t

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

16. jg;gy; Ntfj;jpid tpl %d;W klq;F Muk;g Ntfj;jpy; Gtp Nkw;gug;gpypUe;J vwpag;gl;l nghUnshd;W Gtpapd;
<h;g;G vy;iyapy; nfhz;Ls;s NtfkhdJ> jg;gy; Ntfj;jpd; vj;jid klq;fhFk;? (tspj;jilapid
Gwf;fzpf;f)

1
(1) (2)1 (3) 2 (4)2 (5)2 2
2

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17. fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s jil tiyaikg;gpy; A,B ,ilNaahd rktYj; jilahdJ? 12Ω 12Ω

(1) 50Ω
10Ω 50Ω
(2) 25Ω; 10Ω
(3) 91Ω 22Ω
(4) 10Ω 39Ω

(5) 30Ω A B
50Ω

18. 0.04kg jpzpTila nghUs; xd;W 0.1m MiuAila tl;lk; xd;wpy; 5rads-1 Nfhz Ntfj;Jld; ,aq;FfpwJ.
Mapd; nghUspd; njhlypf; fjp ahJ?

(1) 0.5 m s-1 (2) 0.2 m s-1 (3) 2 m s-1 (4) 50 m s-1 (5) 20 m s-1
19. 1m ,dhy; Ntwhf;fg;gl;l 1 $Nyhk; kpd;Ndw;wq;fs; ,uz;Lf;fpilNa cs;s tpirapd; gUkDf;Fr; rkdhd
gUkid cila tpiriag; gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ cz;lhf;Fk;? ¼ πє0 = 9x109Nm-2C-2
(1) 10ms-2 ,dhy; MHKLf;fg;gLk; 1g
(2) 10ms-2 ,dhy; MHKLf;fg;gLk; 9g
(3) 10ms-2 ,dhy; MHKLf;fg;gLk; 9 x 108 kg
(4) 10ms-2 ,dhy; MHKLf;fg;gLk; 9 x 108 kg
(5) 10ms-2 ,dhy; MHKLf;fg;gLk; 9 x 109 kg

20. tpiwg;ghdJk; rPuhdJkhd jl;nlhd;W mjd; ikaj;jpDhL nry;Yk; epiyahd epiyf;Fj;J mr;Rg;gw;wp
cuha;T VJkpd;wp Fwpj;j Nfhz Ntfj;jpy; ,lQ;Ropahf Roy;fpd;wJ. NtNwhh; rPuhd tl;lj;jl;nlhd;W mNj
mr;rpy; ,Uf;FkhW Kjy; jl;bd; kPJ nkJthf itf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

(A) ,uz;lhk; jl;bd; kPJ njhopw;gLk; cuha;T KWf;fk; tyQ;Ropahf ,Uf;Fk;.

(B) ,U jl;Lf;fspdJk; NfhzNtfkhw;WtPjk; xNugUkDilaJ.
(C) njhFjpahdJ ,Wjpapy; xNu Nfhz Ntfj;ij milAk.;
,tw;Ws; rupahdJ
(1) (A)kl;Lk; (2)(B)kl;Lk; (3) (C)kl;Lk; (4) (A),(C)kl;Lk; (5) (A),(B),(C) ahTk;

21. rH;trkkhd jilfs; %d;W> fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW ehd;F Kiwfspy; ,izf;fg;gl;L cUthf;fg;gl;l
Rw;WfspDhL xNu kpd;Ndhl;lkhdJ ghatplg;gl;lJ. mg;NghJ mtw;wpypUe;J ntg;gr; rf;jpahdJ gpwg;gpf;fg;gLk;
tPjkhdJ ,lkpUe;J tykhf KiwNa P1,P2,P3 kw;Wk; P4 MftpUe;jhy; mtw;wpdpilNaahd rupahd njhlh;ghf
miktJ?

I I I I I I I I

(1) P1  P2  P3  P4 (2) P1  P2  P4  P3 (3) P1  P2  P3  P4 (4) P1  P3  P2  P4 (5) P1  P2  P3  P4

22. 4rads-1 rPuhd Nfhz Ntfj;jpy; RoYk; Merry go Round ,d; ikaj;jpypUe;J 5m Jhuj;jpy; cs;s mtjhdp
xUtUf;F Merry go Round ,w;F ntspNa mtjhdpapd; fhJs;s kl;lj;jpy; mike;Js;s epiyahd xypKjy;
gpwg;gpf;Fk; 170Hz kPbwd; cs;s xypahdJ Nfl;fpd;wJ. tspapy; xypapd; Ntfk; 340ms-1 MapUe;jhy;
mtjhdpf;F Nfl;Fk; xypapd; kpfTk; $ba > kpfTk; Fiwe;j kPbwd;fshdJ?

(1) 170Hz, 160Hz (2) 160Hz, 150Hz (3) 180Hz, 160Hz

(4) 200Hz, 180Hz (5) 170Hz, 140Hz

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23. 270C ntg;gepiy > 105 Pa mKf;fj;jpYs;s thAtpd; 1m3 ,Ds; 2.48 x 1023 mZf;fs; cs;sd. mjd;
ntg;gepiy 170C > mKf;fk; 104 Pa MfTs;s NghJ 1m3 ,Ds; cs;s mZf;fspd; vz;zpf;if?

(1) 2.56x1022 (2) 3.31x1025 (3) 4.82x1029 (4) 5.71x1030 (5) 2.44x1031
24. A ,y; cs;s epiyahd fpilar;Rld; xg;gkhfg; gpizf;fg; gl;Ls;s nky;ypa tpiwj;j rPuhd ghukhd
Nfhnyhd;W nky;ypa ,Nyrhd ePsh ,io xd;wpdhy; fpilj; jsnkhd;wpy; rkepiyapy; Ngzcs;sJ.
fUjf;$ba jpzpTila g+r;rpnahd;W A ,ypUe;J B tiuf;Fk; gazpf;Fk; NghJ NfhyhdJ
rkepiyapypUf;Fkhapd; gpizr;ry; A ,y; Nfhypw;fhd kWjhf;fj;jpd; gUkd;.

(1) gbg;gbahf mjpfupf;Fk;

(2) gbg;gbahf FiwtilAk;
(3) gbg;gbahf mjpfupj;J gpd;du; gbg;gbahf FiwtilAk;
(4) gbg;gbahf Fiwtile;J gpd;du; gbg;gbahf mjpfupf;Fk; A B
(5) xNu ngWkhdj;jpw; fhzg;gLk;.

25. njspTg; ghu;itapd; ,opTj;Jhuk; 50cm cila FiwghLila fz; xd;wpd; fl;Fopapd; ;Mok; 23cm MFk;.
mf;fz;zpid cila egu; 25cm Jhuj;jpYs;s nghUspid njspthfg; ghu;g;gjw;F mtu; mzpa Ntz;ba
%f;Ff; fz;zhbapd; tpy;iyahf ,Uf;f Ntz;baJ

(1) Ftpaj;Jhuk; 50cm cila FopT tpy;iyahFk;

(2) Ftpaj;Jhuk; 50cm cila FtpT tpy;iyahFk;
(3) 45.3 D tYTs;s FopT tpy;iyahFk;
(4) Ftpaj; Jhuk; 2cm cila FtpTtpy;iyahFk;
(5) 47.3D tYTs;s FtpTtpy;iyahFk;
26. Nfhstbt ePu; Jspfs; ,uz;bd; fdtsTfs; V1,V2 MFk;. ,j;Jspfs; ,uz;bDs;Sk; Ngzg;gLk; Nkyjpf
mKf;fq;fspw;fpilNaahd tpfpjk;

1 1 1 2
V  V 2 V 2 V 3 V 3
(1) 2 (2) 1  (3) 2  (4) 2  (5) 2 
V1  V2   V1   V1   V1 
27. cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s Rw;whdJ cgNahfpf;fg;gl;bUg;gJ jil X ,d; ngWkhdk; fhz;gjw;-fhFk;. ,jw;fhf
Rw;wpy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l mk;gpau;khdp> Nthy;w;Wkhdpapd; jilfs; KiwNa RA, RV MftpUe;jhy;> mtw;wpd;
thrpg;gpypUe;J ngwg;gLk; ngWkhdkhdJ cz;ik ngWkhdj;ij tpl X
A
(1) RV mjpfkhf ,Uf;Fk;
(2) RA mjpfkhf ,Uf;Fk; V
(3) RA/RV klq;F mjpfkhf ,Uf;Fk;
(4) RA /RV klq;F Fiwthf ,Uf;Fk;
(5) ;RA + RV Fiwthf ,Uf;Fk;
28. KiwNa 6cm,9cm MiufSila xNu ika jpz;kf;Nfhsf; flj;jp>; nky;ypa
flj;Jk; Nfhs XL Mfpad cUtpw; fhl;lg;ggl;Ls;sJ. jpz;kf; Nfhsj;jpw;F
kl;Lk; +2Q Vw;wkhdJ toq;fg;gl;l NghJ jpz;kf;Nfhsj;jpd; Nkw;gug;G> Nfhs 6cm
11
XL Mfpatw;wpw;fpilNaahd kpd; mOj;j NtWghL Q x 10 V MFk;. gpd;dh; Nfhs

9cm

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Xl;bw;Fk; –2Q Vw;wkhdJ toq;fg;gLk; NghJ Nkw;gug;Gf;fspilNa Gjpa mOj;j
NtWghL?

(1)0V (2)  Qx1011V (3)2Qx1011V (4)  2Qx1011V (5)Qx1011V

29. A xU tl;ltbtkhd jfLtbTila tisakhFk;. B
ahdJ tisak; A ,d; cs;shiuf;F rkkhd
MiuAila NtNwhh; tl;l jflhFk;. A,B ,w;F
jdpj;jdpahf rkkhd KWf;fk; (torque) gpuNahfpf;fg;gl A B C

mit jkJ ikaj;jpDhlhf jsj;jpw;F nrq;Fj;jhfr;nry;Yk; mr;Rfs; gw;wp RoYk; NghJ mtw;wpd Nfhz
Mu;KLfy;fs;; Kiwna > MFk;. A,B Mfpa ,uz;ilAk; nfhz;L cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;s nghUs; C ,w;F Nkw;
Fwpg;gpl;l KWf;fj;jpid gpuNahfpf;Fk; NghJ jdJ ikaj;jpDhlhf jsj;jpw;F nrq;Fj;jhfr;nry;Yk; mr;Rg;gw;wp
RoYk; Nfhz Mu;KLfy; ahJ?

A B A B  A B
(1) A   B (2) A   B (3) (4) (5)
2  A B A B
30. 1mm MiuAila kioj;Jspnahd;wpd; Nkw;gug;Gr; rf;jp 7.2 μJMFk;. mt;thwhd ePu;j;Jspfs; 8 xd;W Nru;e;J
cUthFk; jdp kioj;Jspapd; Nkw;gug;Gr;rf;jp?

(1) 90 μJ (2) 57.2 μJ (3) 28.8 μJ (4) 9 μJ (5) 0.72 μJ

31. 20V kpd;dpaf;f tpirAila kpd;fynkhd;wpd; mfj;jil 5Ω MFk;. A1

mt;thwhd kpd;fyq;fs; mlq;fpAs;s Rw;whdJ mUNf
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. .A1, A2 ,yl;rpa mk;gpau;khdpfshFk;. V vd;gJ
A2 V
,yl;rpa Nthy;w;WkhdpahfTk; ,Ue;jhy; A1, A2 mk;gpau;khdpfspdJk;
Nthy;w;W khdpV ,dJk; thrpg;Gfshtd?

(1) 0A,4A,0V (2) 4A,0A,0V (3) 4A,20A,4V ; (4) 4A,20A,20V ; (5) 4A,16A,16V Q

32. Nfhsnkhd;W Kjypy; P ,ypUe;Jk; gpd;du; Q tpypUe;Jk;

Xa;tpypUe;J tpLtpf;fg;gl;l NghJ jsj;jpd; topNa P
tOf;fhJ cUz;L ,aq;fpaJ. fPo; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s 2h
h
$w;Wf;fspy; rupahdJ my;Yj rupahdit?
O
(A) Q tpypUe;J O tiuf;Fk; cUs;tjw;F vLf;Fk; fhykhdJ P apypUe;J O tiuf;Fk; cUs;tjw;F vLf;Fk;
fhyj;jpidg;Nghd;W ,U klq;fhFk;
(B) Q tpypUe;J O tiuf;Fk; cUSk; Mu;KLfyhdJ P apypUe;J O tiuf;Fk; cUSk; Mu;KLfypd; ,U
klq;fhFk;.
(C) P apypUe;J O tiuf;Fk; cUSk; NghJ ngw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gLk; ,af;fr; rf;jpapidg; Nghd;W ,Uklq;F
,af;fr; rf;jpapid Q tpypUe;J O tiuf;Fk; cUSk; NghJ ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;.
(1) (A)kl;Lk; (2)(C)kl;Lk; (3) (A),(B)kl;Lk; (4) (A),(C)kl;Lk; (5) (B),(C) ahTk;

33. $l;L EZf;Ff;fhl;b xd;wpd; tpy;iyfs; ,uz;bd; Ftpaj; Jhuq;fs; KiwNa 2cm, 8cm MFk;. nghUs;
tpy;iyapw;F Kd;dhy; 3cm Jhuj;jpy; 4mm caukhd nghUnshd;W itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjd; ,Wjp tpk;gk;
25cm Jhuj;jpy;Njhd;WkhW nrg;gQ; nra;ag;gl;bUe;jhy; ,Wjp tpk;gj;jpd; caukhdJ

(1) 22cm (2) 11cm (3) 11mm (4) 5.5cm (5) 33mm
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34. fpilahd tisT ghij xd;wpy; fhnuhd;wpd; rpy;Yfspw;Fk;; cyu;thd ghijf;Fk; ,ilapyhd epiyapay;
cuha;Tf;Fzfj;jpd; ngWkhdkhdJ kio; nga;Ak; ehspy; miuthrpahf FiwtilfpwJ. kio nga;ahj
ehspy; fhuhdJ tistpy; nry;yf; $ba mjpfgl;r fjp V Mapd; kioehspy; nry;yf; $ba mjpfgl;r
fjpahdJ?

V V V
(1) (2) (3) (4)V (5)2V
2 3 2
35. jpUj;jkhd Xk; khdpnahd;wpDs; cs;s kpd;fyj;jpd; kp.,.tp ahdJ 3V MftpUg;gNjhL mjpYs;s fy;tNdh
kdp 1mA ,w;fhd kpd;Ndhl;lj;jpw;F KOmsTj;jpUk;giy fhl;lf;$baJkhFk;. fhl;b miuthrpj; jpUk;giyf;
fhl;Lk; epiyapy; mstpilapYs;s thrpg;G ahJ?

(1) 1.5kΩ (2) 2kΩ (3) 3kΩ (4)4kΩ (5) 6kΩ

36. Fwpj;jjpzpT ,yl;rpa thAnthd;W Fwpg;gpl;lnthU khwh mKf;fj;jpd; fPo; 700C ,ypUe;J 800Ctiuf;Fk;
ntg;gepiyapid mjpfupf;Fk; NghJ mjd; fdtsT V ,dhy; mjpfupj;jJ. Fwpj;j khwh mKf;fj;jpy;
0
mt;thAtpd; 0 C ,y; cs;s mlu;j;jp d Mapd; thAtpd; jpzpT?

273 363 373 363 1

(1) Vd (2) Vd (3) Vd (4) Vd (5) Vd
10 10 100 373 10
37. cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;bUf;Fk; mOj;jkhdp fk;gpapd;(AB) ePsk; 400cm E=2V R=3980 Ω
MfTk; jilahdJ 20Ω ck; MFk;. mOj;jkhdp fk;gp jtph;e;j r=0
Vida ,izg;Gf;fk;gpapdJk; khWk;jilapdJk; Nrh;e;j jil X
A B
3980Ω MfTk; Kjy; P ,w;fhd rkepiy ePsk; 168cm
MfTkpUe;jhy; Kjypd; kpd;dpaf;f tpirahdJ? P - G
+
(1) 16.8mV (2) 8.4mV (3) 4.2mV (4) 3.6mV (5) 2.1mV
38. #oy; ntg;gepiy khwhky; ,Ue;j ehnshd;wpy; fhiy Ntisapy; #oypy; rhuPug;gjd; khiy Ntisapy;
fhzg;gLtij tpl mjpfkhFk;. fPo; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s <u kw;Wk; cyu; Fkpo; ntg;gkhdpfs; njhlu;ghd rupahd
$w;W?

(1) fhiyapy <uf;Fkpo; ntg;gkhdpapd; thrpg;ghdJ khiy Neu thrpg;gpidtpl FiwthdJ.

(2) fhiyapy; cyu;Fkpo; ntg;gkhdpapd; thrpg;ghdJ khiy Neuthrpg;gpid tpl FiwthdJ
(3) fhiyapy; <uf;Fkpo; ntg;gkhdpapd; thrpg;G khiy Neu thrpg;gpid tpl mjpfkhdJ.
(4) fhiyapy; cyu;Fkpo; ntg;gkhdpapd; thrpg;G khiy Neu thrpg;gpid tplmjpfkhFk;.
(5) ntg;gkhdpfs; ,uz;bdJk; fhiy,khiy Neu thrpg;Gfs; rkkhFk;.

39. nuhf;fl; xd;W mjd; jg;gy; Ntfj;jpid tpl miuthrp Ntfj;jpy; epiyf;Fj;jhf Nky; Nehf;fp
GtpNkw;gug;gpypUe;J nrYj;jg; gLkhapd; mjdhy; gazpf;ff; $ba Mff; $ba cauj;jpw;Fk; Gtpapdhiuf;Fk;
,ilapYs;s tpfpjkhdJ?

1 4 7
(1) (2)1 (3) (4) (5)3
3 3 3

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2022A/L

I
40.
P r

A B
I kpd;Ndhl;lj;ijf; nfhz;L nry;Yk; Miu r cila tl;lf;flj;jp cs;s jsj;jpy;> kpd;Ndhl;lj;ijf; nfhz;L
nry;Yk; Neuhd kpfePz;l AB vDk; fk;gpAk; cUtpy; fhl;bathW cs;sJ. tl;lf;flj;jpapd; ikak; P ,y;
fhe;jg;gha mlh;j;jp G+r;rpakhtjw;F AB apDhlhf gha Ntz;ba kpd;Ndhl;lj;jpd; gUkDk;; jpirAk;?

(1)2I, AB (2)I, AB (3)2I, BA (4)2 I, AB (5)2 I, BA

41. FtpT tpy;iynahd;W cgNahfpf;fg;gl;L xspu; nghUnshd;wpd; njspthd tpk;gkhdJ jpiuapd; kPJ ngw;Wf;
nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ. nghUspw;Fk; jpiuapw;FkpilNaahd Jhuj;jpid khw;whky; tpy;iyapid d Jhuk; ,lk;
ngaur; nra;J jpiuapd; kPJ kPz;LnkhU njspthd tpk;gnkhd;W cUthf;fg; gLfpd;wJ. ,U re;ju;g;gq;fspYk;
Vfgupkhz cUg;ngUf;fk; M1, M2 MapUg;gpd; Fwpj;j tpy;iyapd; Ftpa ePsk;?

d d d d d2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
M 1  M 2 2
M 1  M 2  M 1  M 2  M 1  M 2 2 M 1  M 2 
2µF 4µF
42. ,q;F fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s kpd; Rw;wpy; 4μF nfhs;sstpapy;
Nrfupf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; Vw;wkhdJ?
2µF 2µF
(1) G+r;rpak; (2) 6 μC (3) 12μC
(4) 24μC (5) 48μC
R P (W) 12V
43.
25

12.5
E
0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 R(Ω)
r
cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s Rw;wpy; khWe; jilapd; jil R cld; mj;jilapy; tpiuakhFk; tY P ,d; khwyhdJ
tiugpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. Rw;wpy; cs;s kpd;fyk; khwh kpd;dpaf;f tpirAilajhapd; mk;; kpd;dpaf;f tpir E
,d; ngWkhdk; ahJ?

(1) 5V (2) 10V (3) 12.5V (4) 25V (5) 50V

A
44. fpil epyj;jpw;F NkNy Fwpj;j cauj;jpy; mike;Js;s Gs;sp O tpypUe;J U Muk;g B
Ntfj;jpy; vwpag;gLk; ge;njhd;W fpil epyj;jpy; Nkhjp Muk;g nghwpKiw rf;jpapd; xU
gFjpapid ,oe;J kPz;Lk; mNj cauj;jpw;F NknyOtJ rhj;jpakhtjw;F> fhl;lg;gl;l O C

jpirfspy; U Ntfj;jpd; jpirahf ,Uf;ff;$baJ my;yJ ,Uf;ff; $bait?

D
E
(1) A,E kl;Lk; (2) B,C kl;Lk; (3) E kl;Lk;
(4) A jtph;ej; kw;wit ahTk; (5) C jtph;ej; kw;wit ahTk;

45. jpzpT M >ePsk; L cila rPuhd Nfhnyhd;wpd; xU KidahdJ xg;gkhd epiyahd fpilar;Rld;
gpizf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ mk;Kid gw;wp NfhyhdJ epiyf;Fj;J jsj;jpy; Royj;jf;fJ. Row;rp mr;Rg;gw;wpa

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2022A/L
Nfhypd; rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; 1/3ML2 MFk;; Nfhypid; fpil epiyapw;gpbj;J RahjPdkhf tpLtpj;j cld;
Nfhypd; gpizr;ry; Gs;spapypUe;J vt;tsT Jhuj;jpYs;s NfhypYs;s Gs;spapd; Vfgupkhz Mu;KLfy;
GtpaPu;g;G Mu;KLfYf;F rkkhFk;?

2L L L 3L 5L
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
3 6 3 4 2
46. nfhs;sstpnahd;wpd; jfLfspilNa kpd;Eioag; gjhu;j;jnkhd;W cl;nrYj;jg;gl;lNghJ nfhs;sstk;
mjpfupj;jJ. ,jw;F gpujhdkhd fhuzk; fPo; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;stw;Ws; vJthFk;?

(1) kpd;Ndw;wypd; NghJ kpd;Eioag; gjhu;j;jj;jpDs; Nkyjpfkhf Vw;wk; Nrkpf;fg;gLnkd;gjhy;.

(2) Fwpj;jsT kpd;Ndw;wypd; NghJ kpd;Eioag; gjhu;j;jk; Kidthf;fkile;J nfhs;sstpapDs; kpd; Gyr;
nrwpT mjpfupg;gjhy;.
(3) kpd;Ndw;wypd; NghJ kpd;Eioag; gjhu;j;jk; jd;DhL Vw;wq;fis gha mDkjpg;gjhy;.
(4) Fwpj;jsT kpd;Ndw;wypd; NghJ kpd;Eioag; gjhu;j;jk; Kidthf;fkile;J nfhs;sstpapDs; kpd; Gyr;
nrwpT Fiwtjhy;.
(5) kpd;Ndw;wypd; NghJ jl;Lfspy; cs;s Vw;wq;fis xd;iw xd;W ftur;nra;tjhy;
47.

O X
t=0

cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;bUf;FkhW fljhrpapd; jsj;jpw;F cs;NsAk; jsj;jpw;F ntspNaAk; rPuhd fhe;jGynkhd;W

fhzg;gLfpwJ. tl;ltbt tpiwj;j fk;gpj;; jlkhdJ Neuk; ; t =0 ,y; ,Ue;J OX jpirtopNa rPuhd Ntfj;jpy;
mjd;jsk; Gyj;jpw;F nrq;Fj;jhd jsj;jpypUf;f ,aq;fr;nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. .fk;gpj;jlj;jpy;; Jhz;lg;gl;;l
kpd;dpaf;f tpir(E) Neuj;Jld; (t) khwyiltij gpd;tUk; tisapfspy; vJ jpwd;gl tiff; Fwpf;fpd;wJ.
E E

0 0
0 t 0 t

(1) (2)
E E

0 0
0 0 t
t

(3) (4)
E

0
0 t

(5)

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2022A/L
48. cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s kpd;Rw;W njhlu;ghd $w;Wf;fSs; cz;ikahdJ? +20V
(1) 12µF nfhs;sstpapd; Vw;wk; G+r;rpakhFk;
4µF 10V 12µF
(2) 12µF nfhs;sstpapd; Vw;wk; 30µC
(3) 4µF nfhs;sstpapd; Vw;wk; 30µC A
(4) 4µF nfhs;sstpapd; Vw;wk; 20µC 4Ω
10V
(5) re;jp A apYs;s mOj;jk; 30V

49. tiugpy; fhl;lg;gl;bUg;gJ Fwpj;jsT ,yl;rpa thAtpdJ

P
mKf;fk;(P) MdJ fdtsT (V)cld; khwyiltijahFk;. mjpy;
A B
BC, DA ghijfs; tspNaahd nrad;Kiwfs; rkntg;g
nrad;Kiwfshapd; ; gpd;tUk; tiuGfSs; Fwpj;j rf;fu
nrad;Kiwia rupahf fhl;LtJ my;yJ fhl;Lgit? (,q;F T
C
jdpntg;
V gdpiyia Fwpf;fpwJ) P PV
D C A B
D
0
0 V
B
B C
C
A D A
0 0 0 D
0 T 0 T 0 T
(A) (B) (C)

(1) (A) kl;Lk; (2) (B) kl;Lk; (3) (A),(B) kl;Lk;

(4) (B),(C) kl;Lk; (5) (A),(B),(C) ahTk;.
50. Fwpj;j mOj;j NtWghl;by; X fjpH Fohia NgZk; NghJ X fjpH; Fohapdhy; fhyg;gLk; X fjpupd; nrwpT I
mdJ miyePsk; λ cld; khWgLtijAk; jq;Fjd; mZtpd; rpy rf;jpg;gbfisAk; fPOs;s cU
fhl;Lfpd;wJ. ,yf;if NkhJk; ,yj;jpud;fs; ,yf;fpYs;s mZtpd; Kjw; rf;jp kl;lj;J ,yj;jpuid
ePf;Ftjhy; ,t;tZtpd; Gw rf;jp kl;lj;J ,yj;jpud;fs; ,t; xOf;fpw;F jhz;Ltjhy; tiugpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;s
; λ1, λ2 miyePsq;fisAila X fjpH; Nghl;Nlhd;fs; fhyg;gLk;. ,U re;jHgq;fspYk; ,yj;jpud; jhz;ly;
mUfpYs;s rf;jpg;gbapy; mk;Gf;Fwpahy; Fwpj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
I -K4 eV
-K3 eV

-K2 eV
11 keV

-K1 eV
λc λλ1 λ2
λ1 ngWkjp (gpyhq;fpd; khwpyp h tspapy; xspapd; Ntfk; C)
19 19
(1) hcX 1.6 X 10 (2) hc (3) hcX 1.6 X 10
K1  K 2 ( K 1  K 2 ) X 1.6 X 10 19 K1  K 3

(4) hc (5) hc
( K 1  K 3 ) X 1.6 X 10 19 (K1  K 2 )

Page 10