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    Acids and Bases HL Homework

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    clapped
    This document contains 5 chemistry problems about acids and bases. Problem 1 asks about how indicators work and choosing an indicator for a titration. Problem 2 asks about classifying solutions as acidic, alkaline or neutral and describing impacts of acidic gases. Problem 3 asks about buffer solutions and calculating pH. Problem 4 asks about calculating pH and the base dissociation constant for ammonia. Problem 5 asks about determining pH at the equivalence point of a titration, explaining why it is not 7, calculating concentration of a weak acid, and estimating the acid dissociation constant using a titration curve.

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    Acids and Bases HL Homework

    Uploaded by

    clapped
    19 views2 pages
    This document contains 5 chemistry problems about acids and bases. Problem 1 asks about how indicators work and choosing an indicator for a titration. Problem 2 asks about classifying solutions as acidic, alkaline or neutral and describing impacts of acidic gases. Problem 3 asks about buffer solutions and calculating pH. Problem 4 asks about calculating pH and the base dissociation constant for ammonia. Problem 5 asks about determining pH at the equivalence point of a titration, explaining why it is not 7, calculating concentration of a weak acid, and estimating the acid dissociation constant using a titration curve.

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    Acids and bases HL Homework

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    This document contains 5 chemistry problems about acids and bases. Problem 1 asks about how indicators work and choosing an indicator for a titration. Problem 2 asks about classifying solutions as acidic, alkaline or neutral and describing impacts of acidic gases. Problem 3 asks about buffer solutions and calculating pH. Problem 4 asks about calculating pH and the base dissociation constant for ammonia. Problem 5 asks about determining pH at the equivalence point of a titration, explaining why it is not 7, calculating concentration of a weak acid, and estimating the acid dissociation constant using a titration curve.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    19 views2 pages

    Acids and Bases HL Homework

    Uploaded by

    clapped
    This document contains 5 chemistry problems about acids and bases. Problem 1 asks about how indicators work and choosing an indicator for a titration. Problem 2 asks about classifying solutions as acidic, alkaline or neutral and describing impacts of acidic gases. Problem 3 asks about buffer solutions and calculating pH. Problem 4 asks about calculating pH and the base dissociation constant for ammonia. Problem 5 asks about determining pH at the equivalence point of a titration, explaining why it is not 7, calculating concentration of a weak acid, and estimating the acid dissociation constant using a titration curve.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Acids and bases – Homework HL

    Problem 1 (M111H28B)

    (i) Describe how an indicator works.


    (3)

    (ii) Using Table 16 of the Data Booklet, identify the most appropriate indicator for the
    titration of ethanoic acid with potassium hydroxide. Explain your choice.
    (2)
    (Total 5 marks)
    Problem 2 (SPH204)

    (a) Predict and explain, using equations where appropriate, whether the following solutions are
    acidic, alkaline or neutral.
    –3
    (i) 0.1 mol dm FeCl3(aq)
    (1)

    –3
    (ii) 0.1 mol dm NaNO3(aq)
    (1)

    –3
    (iii) 0.1 mol dm Na2CO3(aq)
    (1)

    (b) Acidic gases can be released into the atmosphere that have an environmental impact when
    they are deposited as acid rain. State two elements that form the acidic gases and describe
    two impacts they have on the natural environment.
    (3)
    (Total 6 marks)

    Problem 3 (N090H28C)

    (i) Explain what is meant by the term buffer solution.


    (2)

    3 –3
    (ii) Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 50.0 cm of 0.200 mol dm
    3 –3
    CH3COOH(aq) and 50.0 cm of 0.100 mol dm NaOH(aq), showing your working.
    (3)
    (Total 5 marks)
    Problem 4 (N090H28E)

    3
    0.100 mol of ammonia, NH3, was dissolved in water to make 1.00 dm of solution.
    –3 –3
    This solution has a hydroxide ion concentration of 1.28 × 10 mol dm .

    (i) Determine the pH of the solution.


    (2)

    (ii) Calculate the base dissociation constant, Kb, for ammonia.


    (3)
    (Total 5 marks)
    Acids and bases – Homework HL

    Problem 5 (N090H28A)

    3 –3
    A 25.0 cm solution of a weak monoprotic acid, HA(aq), is titrated with 0.155 mol dm sodium
    hydroxide, NaOH(aq), and the following graph is obtained.

    (i) Determine the pH at the equivalence point.


    (1)

    (ii) Explain, using an equation, why the equivalence point is not at pH = 7.


    (3)

    (iii) Calculate the concentration of the weak acid before the addition of any NaOH(aq).
    (2)

    (iv) Estimate, using data from the graph, the dissociation constant, Ka, of the weak acid, HA,
    showing your working.
    (3)

    (v) Suggest an appropriate indicator for this titration.


    (1)
    (Total 10 marks)

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