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    Transes Anaphy Lab (Activity 6)

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    Reign Saplaco
    The document describes the organization of the human body, including anatomical positions, directional terms, body cavities and regions, and planes. It defines anatomical position as standing erect with arms at sides and palms forward. It provides directional terms like superior, anterior, medial. It outlines the major body cavities including the cranial, spinal, thoracic, abdominal and pelvic cavities and some of their contents like the brain, lungs, heart. Planes like sagittal, transverse, and frontal are defined as imaginary flat surfaces used to section the body.

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    Transes Anaphy Lab (Activity 6)

    Uploaded by

    Reign Saplaco
    32 views3 pages
    The document describes the organization of the human body, including anatomical positions, directional terms, body cavities and regions, and planes. It defines anatomical position as standing erect with arms at sides and palms forward. It provides directional terms like superior, anterior, medial. It outlines the major body cavities including the cranial, spinal, thoracic, abdominal and pelvic cavities and some of their contents like the brain, lungs, heart. Planes like sagittal, transverse, and frontal are defined as imaginary flat surfaces used to section the body.

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    Transes Anaphy Lab(Activity 6)

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    The document describes the organization of the human body, including anatomical positions, directional terms, body cavities and regions, and planes. It defines anatomical position as standing erect with arms at sides and palms forward. It provides directional terms like superior, anterior, medial. It outlines the major body cavities including the cranial, spinal, thoracic, abdominal and pelvic cavities and some of their contents like the brain, lungs, heart. Planes like sagittal, transverse, and frontal are defined as imaginary flat surfaces used to section the body.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    32 views3 pages

    Transes Anaphy Lab (Activity 6)

    Uploaded by

    Reign Saplaco
    The document describes the organization of the human body, including anatomical positions, directional terms, body cavities and regions, and planes. It defines anatomical position as standing erect with arms at sides and palms forward. It provides directional terms like superior, anterior, medial. It outlines the major body cavities including the cranial, spinal, thoracic, abdominal and pelvic cavities and some of their contents like the brain, lungs, heart. Planes like sagittal, transverse, and frontal are defined as imaginary flat surfaces used to section the body.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    Organization of the Body

    ANAPHY LAB/ ACTIVITY 6/ PPT-BASED

    BODY POSITIONS BODY CAVITIES AND REGIONS

    ➢ Anatomical position
    o standing erect with the face directed
    forward, the upper limbs hanging to
    the sides, and the palms of the
    hands facing forward
    ➢ Supine
    o lying face upward
    ➢ Prone
    o lying face downward

    DIRECTIONAL TERMS

    ➢ Up- Superior/ Cephalic


    ➢ Down- Inferior/ Caudal
    ➢ Front- Anterior/ Ventral
    ➢ Back- Posterior/ Dorsal
    ➢ Cephalic- toward the head
    ➢ Caudal- toward the tail
    ➢ Ventral- belly
    ➢ Dorsal- Back
    ➢ Proximal- Nearest
    ➢ Distal- Distant
    ➢ Medial- Toward the midline
    ➢ Lateral- Away from the midline
    ➢ Superficial- Close to the surface
    ➢ Deep- Toward the inferior

    BMLS 1 B 1
    Organization of the Body
    ANAPHY LAB/ ACTIVITY 6/ PPT-BASED

    PLANES: SECTION OF ORGAN


    ● Longitudinal section- through the
    length of the organ
    ● Transverse (Cross) section- Right
    angle to the length of the organ
    ● Oblique section- Across the length of
    the organ at other than a right angle

    PLANES
    ● Planes
    Imaginary flat surface
    ● Sagittal plane
    Vertically; Right and left BODY CAVITIES
    • Median plane ● DORSAL
    Midline; equal right and left halves
    ○ Cranial cavity- within the skull
    ● Transverse (Horizontal) plane
    Parallel to the ground; Superior ■ organ: brain
    and inferior
    ● Frontal (Coronal) plane ○ Spinal cavity- within the vertebral column
    Vertically; Anterior and Posterior ■ organ: spinal cord

    BMLS 1 B 2
    Organization of the Body
    ANAPHY LAB/ ACTIVITY 6/ PPT-BASED

    ● VENTRAL
    ○ Thoracic cavity- within the rib cage
    ■ Pleural cavities- left ⅓ and right ⅓
    of the thoracic cavity
    ● organ: lung
    ■ Mediastinum- middle ⅓ of the
    thorax
    ● organs: heart, trachea,
    esophagus
    ○ Abdominopelvic cavity- from the
    diaphragm to the bottom of the trunk
    ■ Abdominal cavity- from the
    diaphragm to the rim of the pelvic
    bones
    ● organs: stomach, liver,
    most of the intestines,
    pancreas, spleen, kidneys
    ■ Pelvic cavity- from the pelvic rim to
    the floor of the trunk
    ● organs: portions of the
    intestines,ovaries,uterus,
    urinary bladder

    BMLS 1 B 3

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