Gujarat Technological University

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE - SEMESTER–VII (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2021
Subject Code:3172417 Date:15/12/2021
Subject Name:Image Processing
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

MARKS
Q.1 (a) Define different processing level of an image. 03
(b) Define following term: 04
(i) Simultaneous contrast
(ii) Spatial resolution
(iii) False contorting
(iv) Mach band effect
(c) A common measure of transmission for digital data is baud rate, 07
defined as the number of bits transmitted per second. Generally,
transmission is accomplished in packets consisting of start bit, a byte
(8 bits) of information ,and a stop bit. Using these facts ,answer the
following:
(a) How many minutes would it take to transmit a 1024 x 1024
image with 256 gray levels using a 56K baud modem?
(b) What would the time be at 750K baud ,a representative speed
of a phone DSL (digital subscriber line)connection ?

Q.2 (a) An observer is looking at a tree of 20m Hight at a distance of 200 m 03


far away, what will be the size of retinal size of tree image in (mm)
(b) Briefly explain spatial and gray-level resolution. 04
(c) Explain: Image Negatives 07
Log transformations
Power-Law transformations

OR
(c) Explain: Contrast stretching 07
Grey-level slicing
Bit plane slicing

Q.3 (a) Explain components of human visual system. 03


(b) Explain in brief: Region growing by pixel aggregation 04
(c) Explain image histogram along with the need of histogram 07
processing and differentiate between histogram equalization and
histogram matching.
OR
Q.3 (a) What is gamma correction ?Explain its importance in visualization . 03
(b) Explain conversion from HSI to RGB color model. 04
(c) Explain following filters in frequency domain. 07
(i) Ideal low pass filter
(ii) Butterworth low pass filter.
(iii) Gaussian low pass filter
1
Q.4 (a) Find out the Haar transform of the given pseudo image 03
2 1 2 1
1 2 3 2
2 3 4 3
1 2 3 2
(b) Laplacian mask is a isotropic filter ,explain this statement with 04
considering appropriate 3 x3 mask.
(c) Explain smoothing and sharpening image spatial filter. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) What is the difference between arithmetic mean filter and geometric mean 03
filter?
(b) Explain the relationship between filtering in the spatial and 04
frequency domain ?
(c) Explain two-dimensional Discrete Wavelet transform with suitable 07
decomposition level.
Q.5 (a) Explain 2D discrete Fourier transform with the help of equations. 03
(b) Given below 3 X 3 image. What would the value of the center pixel 04
change to when this image is passed through?
1 7 5
6 2 3
1 4 2
(i) Arithmetic mean filter
(ii) Geometric mean filter
(iii) Max-filter
(iv) Min-filter
(c) Explain Thinning and Thickening transformation. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Draw the skeleton of circle and triangle 03
(b) What is pseudo color image processing? Explain Intensity slicing 04
technique in details
(c) Equalize the given histogram 07

Grey 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
level
Number 790 1023 850 656 329 245 122 81
of
pixels
*************

You might also like