J - Student Activity Packet 9WK-5.5

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The key takeaways from the passage are how to calculate auto loan costs, compare offers, and negotiate with car salespeople to get the best deal.

Look at the miles on the car, test drive the car at different speeds, get the initial price from the salesperson without sharing your maximum budget.

Paying off the loan faster to save on interest costs over the life of the loan, and reducing the total interest charged by paying more than the minimum each month.

9-Week Course

5.5 Understanding Auto Loans


Student Activity Packet
UNIT: TYPES OF CREDIT

Name:

In this lesson, you will learn to:


● Calculate how much an auto loan will cost given special offers as well as standard factors such as down
payment, APR, and term
● Compare auto loan offers and decide how they fit within your budget
● Negotiate with car salespeople to get the best deal

NOTE: Vocabulary for this unit can be found in the NGPF Personal Finance Dictionary

RESOURCES QUESTIONS

Estimated time: 5 mins


Discussion Prompts
1 Discuss these questions 1. If you think of car commercials on TV, internet, or print, what are some of
with your classmates or with the special offers advertised?
a partner. The car commercials on TV advertise things like low msrp, low apr,
and other things like that.

2. What advice have you heard or been given about buying cars?
Look at the miles on the car, speed when you try the car out, get the
salesman to give you the first price, don't tell them how much you are willing
to pay.

Estimated time: 8 mins


Estimate Your Monthly Car
2 Loan Payment 1. What is your monthly payment?
Auto loans are amortized $443
installment loans, so once
the terms of your loan are 2. Experiment with the values in the calculator to complete the chart. Use
set, your payments should up or down arrows to indicate how the Action impacts the Monthly
stay the same month after Payment and Total Cost of the Car Loan.
month. Assume you are
Action Monthly Payment Total Cost
taking a $20,000 car loan,
of the Car Loan
for a term of 48 months,
with an interest rate of 3%. Increase the Same Decrease
Use this calculator to answer amount of down
the following questions. payment

Secure a lower same Decrease(good apr)


APR

www.ngpf.org Last updated: 6/27/19


1
Extend the term Lower Higher(interest)
of your loan

Pay more than Same Decrease


the minimum
monthly bill

3. What are two reasons someone might purposely choose a HIGHER


monthly payment?
Pay off loan faster, reduce amount of interest that is charged to you

Estimated time: 20 mins


COMPARE: Auto Loans
3 Perhaps you think it will be
easy to make responsible
decisions regarding auto
loans in your future. But,
decision making can be
tricky when you’re
considering your dream car.
Follow the directions on the
sheet to complete the
activity.

Estimated time: 7 mins


The Art of the Deal: How
4 to Haggle for a Used Car 1. Why is it important to “haggle” when negotiating to buy a car?
They say that knowledge is It's important because you can get better deals on the car you want to
power, which is why it’s so buy. You can get special offers like extended warranty and other
important to understand different offers
how auto loans work. On
top of that, learning to
negotiate well can be a
huge asset. Watch the 2. What strategies were most effective during the “haggling” process? Why
video then answer the do you think they were effective?
following questions: The strategie that I think was the most effective way to get the
salesperson to say the first price, this gives you an idea of what to offer. I
think its effective because you can throw a reasonable offer with that
information.

3. Do you think that you could successfully negotiate a fair price for a car? If
yes, why? If no, what could you do to help prepare yourself?
I think that if I properly prepare myself I can, because I can easily
negotiate with people. I just need to know all the information of the car and
how much the salesperson is asking for the car.

www.ngpf.org Last updated: 6/27/19


2
Estimated time: 5 mins
Exit Ticket
5 Follow your teacher’s
directions to complete the
Exit Ticket.

www.ngpf.org Last updated: 6/27/19


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