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Elizabeth Frost
Purchasing a Car Project
Directions: Complete all of the tasks and fill out all the tables below. When completed with the tables, write the short answers/essay. It is time for you to purchase your first new car! You have been working hard to save money for your down payment, and now you have enough money saved! Your Car Select the car you would like to purchase. You will be purchasing a new car, so shop around to get the best price. a. Suggested (local) websites: i. http://www.htownhyundai.com/ ii. http://www.hackettstownhonda.com/index.htm iii. http://www.subaru46.com/index.htm b. Feel free to look for your own make/model somewhere else! Your Financing Requirements You will be using your savings as a down payment (a sizeable, up-front payment) and financing the remainder of the cost of the car. Your down payment should equal 10% of the cost of the car. Subtract the cost of the down payment from the amount to figure out how much you need to finance (borrow in a loan). Example If a car costs $15,000 you would put down a 10% downpayment of $1,500 [10,000 x .10] and your loan would be for $13,500 [15,000 1,500] Your Car Make [Ex Toyota] smart Model [Ex Corolla] Passion cabriolet Price [Ex - $15,000] $18930
Your Financing Requirements Total Price of Car: $18,930 Downpayment: $1893 Amount you will be financing:
$17037
Your Loan and Payments Now you need to gather information about financing. You must find information about financing your car loan for 3 different lengths of time. You may use information from the same place to finance your purchase, or a combination of places where you can obtain financing. Use the link below for an online loan calculator. Monthly Loan Payment Calculator Complete the table below: Loan #1 Loan #2 Loan #3 Name of Bank PNC PNC PNC Amount to be financed ($) $17037 $17037 $17037 Length of loan - Years 2 years 3 years 5 years Length of Loan - Months 24 months 36 months 60 months Interest Rate (%) 2.24% 2.24% 2.24% Monthly Payment amount ($) $727 $490 $490 Total amount paid over length of the loan (Monthly payment amount x the length of the loan in months) $17,448 $17,640 $29,400 Total amount of interest paid over length of car loan. (Total amount paid minus the amount to be financed) $451 $603 $12,363 Short Answers Answer each of these in at least a few complete sentences to get full credit. Un-bold your answers.
1. Now that you have completed the table above, which financing option would you choose? Why would you choose that particular option be specific! I would probably choose to pay the two year loan because you dont end up paying a lot more than you took out a loan for in the end. Even though the monthly payment is more, the total payment is much less than the other options.
2. What do you think would happen if you increased your down payment to 20% of the cost of the car? Would this cause you to wait longer and save more before making your purchase? Why or why not? You would have to wait longer to save your money but your interest rate might be lower as the model year gets older rather than buying a brand new car and you wouldnt have to pay as much because there is less money to be paid.
3. Why did you select THIS car (make and model)? Is this purchase a want or a need? Explain. This purchase is a want. It is a much nicer car rather than just a car that will get you where you need to go. The reason I chose this car was because I really like that it is better for the environment and it is nice and small. It would definitely help me decrease my carbon footprint. 4. Pretend that you have 3 months of emergency funds saved in the bank, a monthly after-tax salary of $3,000 a month and average monthly costs of $2,500. Would getting this new car be possible for you? Would it be a good idea? Why or why not? No, this would not be possible for me because my monthly the monthly payment would be more than what I could afford after all my average monthly costs. It would not be a good idea because it would put me in a lot of debt.
5. A rich close friend offers to buy the car for you and says you can pay him/her back at 2% interest instead of the higher interest rate you found. This would be a sizeable financial benefit (perhaps hundreds of dollars). Why you should decline the offer? Explain.
You should decline the offer because it might make you feel guilty, you could get into arguments with this person and it would change your relationship with that person. Its not very good idea to let friends pay for things or ask your friends for money.