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Example- Rakesh Upadhyay (6B)
No student is allowed to leave once the session is
locked after 5 minutes from the start.
No scribbling allowed.

RAKESH UPADHYAY
 Video1 6.12 min

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gP6HB7vd_nw

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RAKESH UPADHYAY
RAKESH UPADHYAY
 Tenths
Hundreds Tens Ones Tenths
(100) (10) (1) (𝟏𝟎𝟏 )
i) 5 3 8 1
ii) 2 7 3 4
iii) 3 5 4 6

1
i) Required number = 5 × 100 + 3 × 10 + 8 × 1 + 1 ×
10
= 500 + 30 + 8 + 0.1= 538.1

1
ii) Required number = 2 × 100 + 7 × 10 + 3 × 1 + 4 ×
10
= 200 + 70 + 3 + 4 × 0.1 = 273.4

1
iii) Required number = 3 × 100 + 5 × 10 + 4 × 1 + 6 ×
10
= 300 + 50 + 4 + 6 × 0.1 = 354.6

RAKESH UPADHYAY
 Number Hundreds Tens Ones Decimal Tenths Hundredths Thousand𝐭𝐡𝐬
100 10 1 Point 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎
6.35 × × 6 . 3 5 ×

2.759 × × 2 . 7 5 9

18.032 × 1 8 . 0 3 2

0.187 × × 0 . 1 8 7

154.7 1 5 4 . 7 × ×

RAKESH UPADHYAY
 Decimal in expanded form

Decimal Expanded form

0.5 1
0×1+5×
10

0.76 1 1
0×1+7× +6×
10 100

8.39 1 1
8×1+3× +9×
10 100

4.825 1 1 1
4×1+8× +2× +5×
10 100 1000

9.0243 1 1 1 1
9×1+0× +2× +4× +3×
10 100 1000 10000

In the decimal number 9.0243, the digits 0, 2, 4, 3 are called decimal digits, i.e.,
the digits to the right of the decimal point are called decimal digits. The number of
decimal digits is called the decimal places.
Thus, 9.0243 has four decimal places. A decimal can have any number of decimal
places to the right of the decimal point.

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 Representing Decimals on number line

Fractions as decimals

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 Decimals as fractions

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 Ex 8.1

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 Ex 8.1
Solution:
Hundreds Tens Ones Tenths
(100) (10) (1) (𝟏𝟎𝟏 )
a) × 1 9 4
b) × × 0 3
c) × 1 0 6
d) 2 0 5 9

RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.1

Solution:

RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.1

Solution: 7
(b) 3 + = 3 + 0.7 = 3.7
10

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Ex 8.1

Solution:

RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.1

Solution:

1
cm ∴ 30 mm = × 30 = 3.0 cm
10

2
(d) 4 cm + cm [∵ 10mm =1cm]
10
4 + 0.2 = 4.2 cm

RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.1

Solution:

RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.1

a c b d
Solution:
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
0.2 1.1 1.9 2.5

Solution:

0.8 1.3 2.2 2.9

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Ex 8.1

Solution:

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 Hundredths

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RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.2

Ones Tenths Hundredths Number

0 2 6 0.26

1 3 8 1.38

1 2 8 1.28

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Ex 8.2

RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.2

(a) 0.29 = 0 + 0.2 + 0.09 = 0 Ones + 2 Tenths

+ 9 Hundredths
(b) 2.08 = 2 + 0.0 + 0.08
= 2 Ones + 0 Tenths + 8 Hundredths
(c) 19.60 = 10 + 9 + 0.6 + 0.00
= 1 Tens + 9 Ones + 6 Tenths + 0
Hundredths
(d) 148.32 = 100 + 40 + 8 + 0.3 + 0.02
= 1 Hundred + 4 Tens + 8 Ones + 3 Tenths
+ 2 Hundredths
(e) 200.812 = 200 + 0.8 + 0.01 + 0.002
= 2 Hundreds + 8 Tenths + 1 Hundredth
+2 Thousandths

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Ex 8.2

Solution:

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Ex 8.2

Solution:

Solution:

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 8.Decimals

Ex 8.2

Solution:

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 Comparing Decimals

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Ex 8.3

Solution:
3 4 7 2 30 8
(a) 0.3 = and 0.4 = (b) 0.07 = and 0.02 = (c) 3 = and 0.8 =
10 10 100 100 10 10
3 4 7 2 30 8
< > >
10 10
10 10 100 100
∴ 0.3 < 0.4 ∴ 0.07 > 0.02 ∴ 3 > 0.8

99 19 190 3300 3300

(f) 0.099 = and 0.19 = = (i) 3.3 = 3.300 = and 3.300 =
1000 100 1000 1000 1000
99 190 3300 3300
< =
1000 1000 1000 1000
∴ 0.099 < 0.19 ∴ 3.3 = 3.300
(Qtn:- d, e, g, h, j as a Home Work)

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 Using Decimals

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RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.4

725
= =₹7.25
100

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Ex 8.4

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 Ex 8.4

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Ex 8.4

1
(b) ∵ 1 m = km
1000

1
∴ 88m = × 88 = 0.088 km
0.008 km 1000

1
(d) ∵ 1 m = km
1000

1
∴ 70 km 5m = 70 + × 5 = 70.005 km
= 8.888 km 1000

RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.4

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 Addition of Numbers with Decimals

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Ex 8.5

Solution: (a) 0.007 + 8.5 + 30.08 (a) 00.007

= 0.007 + 8.500 + 30.080 (making like decimals) + 08.500
+ 30.080
= 38.587
38.587

(d) 25.65 + 9.005 + 3.7 (d) 25.650

= 25.650 + 9.005 + 3.700 (making like decimals) + 09.005
+ 03.700
= 38.355
38.355

(f) 280.69 + 25.2 + 38 (f) 280.690

= 280.69 + 25.20 + 38.00 (making like decimals) + 025.200
= 343.89 + 030.000
343.89
RAKESH UPADHYAY
(Qtn. b, e, and c as a Home Work)
Ex 8.5

Solution: Money spent by Rashid for Math book = ₹35.75

Money spent by Rashid for Science book = ₹32.60
∴ Total money spent by Rashid on both books
= ₹35.75 + ₹32.60 = ₹68.35

Solution: Money given by Radhika’s mother = ₹10.50

Money given by her father = ₹15.80
∴ Total money given to her by her parents
= ₹10.50 + ₹15.80 = ₹26.30

RAKESH UPADHYAY
Ex 8.5

Solution: Length of cloth bought by Nasreen for her shirt = 3 m 20 cm = 3.20 m

Length of cloth brought by her for her trouser = 2 m 5 cm = 2.05 m
Total length of cloth bought by her = 3.20 m + 2.05 m = 5.25 m

Solution: 35
Distance walked by Naresh in the morning = 2 km 35 m = (2 + ) km = 2.035 km.
1000
7
Distance walked by him in the evening = 1 km 7 m = (1 + ) km = 1.007 km
1000
∴ Total distance walked by him in all
= (2.035 + 1.007) km
= 3.042 km

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Ex 8.5

Solution:

Solution:

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 Subtraction of Decimals

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Ex 8.6

Solution:

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Ex 8.6

Solution: (b)

(d)

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 3. Raju bought a book for ₹35.65. He gave ₹50 to the shopkeeper. How
Ex 8.6 much money did he get back from the shopkeeper?

Solution: Cost of book = ₹35.65

Money paid by him to the shopkeeper = ₹50
∴ Money got back by him
= ₹50 – ₹35.65
= ₹50.00 – ₹35.65
= ₹14.35

4. Rani had ₹18.50. She bought one ice-cream for ₹ 11.75. How much
money does she have now?
Solution: Money Rani had ₹18.50
She bought ice-cream for ₹11.75
∴ Money left with Rani = ₹ 18.50 – ₹11.75 = ₹6.75

RAKESH UPADHYAY
 5. Tina had 20 m 5 cm long cloth. She cuts 4 m 50 cm length of cloth
Ex 8.6 from this for making a curtain. How much cloth is left with her?

Solution: Length of cloth had by Tina = 20 m 5 cm = 20.05 m

Length of cloth cut by her = 4 m 50 cm
= 4.50 m
∴ Length of cloth left with her = 20.05 m -4.50 m
= 15.55 m

6. Namita travels 20 km 50 m every day. Out of this she travels 10 km 200 m by

bus and the rest by auto. How much distance does she travel by auto?

Solution: Distance travelled by Namita daily = 20 km 50 m or 20.050 km

Distance travelled by her by bus = 10 km 200 m or 10.200 km
∴ Distance travelled by her by auto = (20.050 – 10.200) km = 9.850 km

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RAKESH UPADHYAY
RAKESH UPADHYAY
 To add decimal number using square grid.
To understand that addition of decimals is same as whole number.
Knowledge of fractions and decimals.
Two Grid papers of the size 10×10, light coloured pencils, a pair of scissors.
Solve 0.39+0.67

Take two cut-outs of grid paper of the dimension (size) 10×10.

Now, represent 0.39 on the square grid, shade 39 squares with any colour on the first
grid paper.
Using another colour pen, 67 squares in the same grid paper till it is completely filled.
After it take the second grid paper to fill the remaining squares with the same colour.
Count the total number of squares. The completely filled grid paper will represent 1.
So, we have 1 filled grid paper and 6 squares filled in another (second) grid paper.

Thus 0.39+0.67=1.06. Addition of decimal number studied.

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 Thank You

RAKESH UPADHYAY
 7. Aakash bought vegetables weighing 10 kg. Out of this, 3 kg 500 g is onions,
Ex 8.6 2 kg 75 g is tomatoes and the rest is potatoes. What is the weight of the
potatoes?

Solution: Weight of vegetables bought by Aakash = 10 kg

Weight of onions bought by him = 3 kg 500 g = 3.500 kg
and weight of tomatoes bought by him = 2 kg 75 g = 2.075 kg
∴ Weight of potatoes = Weight of vegetable – (weight of onions + weight of tomatoes)
= 10.000 – (3.500 + 2.075)
= 10.000 – 5.575 = 4.425 kg

RAKESH UPADHYAY