2

English
Quarter 1-Module 2:
Alphabet Phonemes
English – Grade 2
Quarter 1 - Module 2: Alphabet Phonemes

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Development Team of the Module

Contextualizers/ Jamieley A. Duazo, T III, Hipodromo Elementary School
Compilers: Idorielyn P Miego, T I, Hipodromo Elementary School
Valerie C. Pacaña, T I, Hipodromo Elementary School
Jacqueline L. Taberos, T I, Hipodromo Elementary School

Content/
Language Editors: Roquesa B. Sabejon, PSDS North District 7
Ma. Almira V. Patentes, MT II, Bo. Luz Elementary School
Annie A. Loperez, MT I, Punta Princesa Elementary School

Management Team
Rhea Mar A. Angtud, Schools Division Superintendent
Danilo G. Gudelosao, Assistant Schools Division Superintendent
Grecia F. Bataluna, Curriculum Implementation Division Chief
Norman R. Gabales,EPSvr English
Vanessa L. Harayo, EPSvr LRMS

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Office Address: New Imus Avenue, Cebu City
Telephone No: (032) 255-1516
E-mail Address: [email protected]
 2
English
Quarter 1
Module 2: Alphabet Phonemes
Module 2: Alphabet Phonemes

The module is divided into two lessons, namely:

• Lesson 1 – Letters of the Alphabet
• Lesson 2 – Alphabet Phonemes

After going through this module, you are expected to:

1. identify the letters of the alphabet;
2. identify sound of each letter;
3. associate phonemes to each letter.
 What I Know/Pretest
Read each question carefully and circle the
letter of your answer.

1. How many letters are there in English Alphabet?

A. 24 B. 25 C. 26
2. Which of the following is a vowel?
A. D B. O C. X
3. Which of the following is a consonant?
A. J B. E C. U
4. Which of these pictures has a G as /juh/ sound?

A. B. C.
5. Which of the following pictures has a C as /suh/
sound?
A. B. C.

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 Lesson Letters of the Alphabet
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What I Need to Know

• Tell the letters of the English alphabet
• Identify vowel and consonant letters

What’s In

Have you heard the alphabet song? Can you sing

the alphabet song correctly?

What’s New

Look at the chart and try to name the object in each

picture with its beginning letter. Write the missing letter in
the blank.

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 _____ _____
_____ _____
_ _
_____
_____
_

_____
_____
_
_____
_____
_

____ _____
____ _____
___ _

_____
_____
_
_____
_____
_

The English Alphabet consists of 26 letters. Each letter has

an uppercase (capital letter) and a lowercase (small
letter).

There are five letters in the alphabet that are called

Vowels. These are a, e, i, o, u.

The remaining 21 letters are called Consonants. These

letters are b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z.
Each letter has its own sound.

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 What I have learned

There are 26 letters in the English

Alphabet and each letter has its own
sound. There are 5 vowels and 21
consonants.

What I Can Do

A. Complete the letters of the English Alphabet.

Write the capital and small letters on the blank.
Aa Bb ___ ___ ___ ___ Ee Ff ___ ___ Hh
Ii Jj ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ Nn Oo __ __
Qq ___ ___ Ss ____ ____ Uu Vv ___ __
Xx ___ ___ ___ ___

B. Answer the following questions

1. How many letters are there in English Alphabet? _____

2. How many are vowels? ____
3. What are the vowel letters?
___________________________________________________
4. How many are the consonants? ____
5. What are the consonant letters?
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
6. Do these alphabet letters sound the same?
YES NO
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 What’s More

A. Look at each picture. Give the beginning letter of its

name.

1. __________

2. __________

3. __________

4.
_________

5.

_________

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B. Encircle the pictures that start with a vowel letter and
put (√) check mark on the pictures that start with a
consonant letter.

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Lesson Alphabet Phonemes
2

What I Need to Know

• Associate phonemes of the alphabet

What’s In

Write the capital and small letters of the English alphabet

in correct order.

________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________

What’s New

There are 26 letters in the English Alphabet and each

letter has a different sound from each other. Vowel sound
can be short or long. Consonant letters have distinct
sounds.
Look at the chart below. Try to pronounce each letter
and read its examples.

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Letter Sound of All sounds Examples
Letter Name of letter
A, a ā (long a) æ, ā, ah, ā- cat, late,
uh, uh all, and,
/a/ short a around
B, b Bee buh bike
C, c See kuh, suh cake, city
D, d Dee duh did
E, e Ee eh, ee bed, free,
F, f Ef fuh fed
G, g Jee guh, juh glad, large
H, h ā-ch huh, silent hotel, what
I, i ah-ee ah-ee, ĭ light, sit
J, j Jay juh jump
K, k Kay kuh kite
L, l El luh, ul lot, full
M, m Em muh mother
N, n En nuh nest
O, o ō (oh) ah, ō, oo, hot, slow,
fool
P, p Pee puh put
Q, q Kyoo (kyū) kwuh quick
R, r Ah-r ruh, ur race, stir
S, s Es suh, zuh stick, is
T, t Tee tuh, table,
better,
U, u Yoo (yū) uh, yoo, up, use,
oo, ů flute, full
V, v Vee vuh very
W, w Dubōyoo wuh well
X, x Eks ks, zuh box,
xylophone
Y, y Wah-ee yuh yes,
Z, z Zee zuh zebra
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 What I have learned

Each letter in the alphabet has its own

sound.

What I Can Do

A. Encircle the picture that represents the phoneme of the

given letter.

1. S /suh/

2. C /suh/

3. G /juh/

4. C /kuh/

5. D /duh/

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B. Match each picture in Column A with its beginning
letter sound in Column B.

Column A Column B

1. • • M

2. • • T

3. • • S

4. • • A

5.
• • G

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 Post Test

Read each question carefully and encircle the letter of the

correct answer.

1. How many vowels are there in the English Alphabet?

A.5 B. 6 C. 7
2. Letter Y is a ______________.
A.vowel B. consonant C. sound
3. How many letters are there in English Alphabet?
A.24 B. 25 C. 26
4. Which of the following pictures has a B /buh/ beginning
sound?
A. B. C.

5. Which of the following has a C /kuh/ sound?

A. B. C.

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References:
K-12 Teacher’s Guide
Internet:
https://www.worldometers.info/languages/english-alphabet/
https://www.speakmethod.com/alphabet_sounds.html

Google pictures
https://www.callcentrehelper.com/phonetic-alphabet-way-improve-
customer-service-148532.htm
https://www.lakeshorelearning.com/products/language/alphabet/giant-
magnetic-letters-uppercase/p/LC176/
https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/486177722272092664/
https://www.nicepng.com/ourpic/u2q8o0a9r5i1o0r5_pillow-png-clipart-
square-pillow-clipart/
https://www.kissclipart.com/coffee-table-5dfchx/
https://www.kissclipart.com/coffee-table-5dfchx/
http://clipart-library.com/ball-cliparts.html
https://www.123rf.com/clipart-
vector/pencil_clipart.html?sti=lfm7c1i8rkikhy34fz|
https://www.clipartmax.com/middle/m2i8K9i8K9K9A0G6_clipart-snake-
cartoon-snakes-clip-art-page-2-snake-snake-clipart/
https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/4222193380999371/
https://clipartart.com/categories/animated-school-bag-clipart.html
https://clipartart.com/categories/cat-clipart-png.html
http://clipart-library.com/free-cell-phone-clipart.html
http://clipart-library.com/clipart/108942.htm
https://clipartlook.com/img-227126.html
http://clipart-library.com/medical-gloves-cliparts.html
https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/418905202809903438/
https://clipartlook.com/img-159786.html
http://clipart-library.com/cherry-cartoon-cliparts.html
http://clipartbarn.com/duck-clipart_35709/
https://classroomclipart.com/clipart/Clipart/Animals/Bird_Clipart.htm
https://cleverlearner.com/letter-sounds/images/theme-beginning-letter-
sounds-preschool-worksheets-01f.pdf
http://clipart-library.com/clip-art/apple-clipart-transparent-1.htm
http://clipart-library.com/orange-cliparts.html
https://www.kissclipart.com/icon-clipart-computer-icons-ink-clip-art-jnxfk2/
http://clipart-library.com/medical-gloves-cliparts.html
https://www.vecteezy.com/free-vector/tree-clipart\

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