EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 1337-4

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM April 2004

ICS 91.010.30

English version

Structural bearings - Part 4: Roller bearings

Appareils d'appui structuraux - Partie 4: Appuis à rouleau Lager im Bauwesen - Teil 4: Rollenlager

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 February 2004.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION

COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

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© 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1337-4:2004: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Contents page

Foreword......................................................................................................................................................................4
1 Scope ..............................................................................................................................................................5
2 Normative references ....................................................................................................................................5
3 Terms, definitions and symbols ...................................................................................................................6
3.1 Terms and definitions....................................................................................................................................6
3.2 Symbols ..........................................................................................................................................................6
3.3 Abbreviations .................................................................................................................................................7
4 Functional requirements ...............................................................................................................................8
4.1 General............................................................................................................................................................8
4.2 Load bearing capacity ...................................................................................................................................8
4.3 Rotation capability................................................................................................................................................9
5 Materials..........................................................................................................................................................9
5.1 General............................................................................................................................................................9
5.2 Carbon steel ...................................................................................................................................................9
5.3 Stainless steel ................................................................................................................................................9
5.4 Cast steel ........................................................................................................................................................9
6 Design .............................................................................................................................................................9
6.1 General............................................................................................................................................................9
6.2 Movement .....................................................................................................................................................10
6.3 Curved surfaces ...........................................................................................................................................10
6.4 Surfaces in contact ......................................................................................................................................10
6.5 Length of rollers...........................................................................................................................................10
6.6 Guidance and security of rollers ................................................................................................................10
6.7 Dimensioning of components ....................................................................................................................10
6.7.1 Dimension of roller ......................................................................................................................................10
6.7.2 Dimensions of roller plates.........................................................................................................................11
6.7.3 Load distribution to other components.....................................................................................................12
6.8 Particular requirements...............................................................................................................................12
6.8.1 Flat sided rollers ..........................................................................................................................................12
6.8.2 Multiple rollers..............................................................................................................................................12
6.8.3 Corrosion in the contact line ......................................................................................................................12
6.8.4 Alignment of components...........................................................................................................................12
6.8.5 Alignment of bearings .................................................................................................................................12
6.9 Design coefficient of friction ......................................................................................................................12
6.10 Eccentricities................................................................................................................................................13
6.10.1 Single rollers ................................................................................................................................................13
6.10.2 Eccentricity due to rotation moment of multiple rollers..........................................................................13
6.10.3 Transverse eccentricity...............................................................................................................................14
6.10.4 Total eccentricity..........................................................................................................................................14
6.11 Combination with other elements ..............................................................................................................14
7 Tolerances ....................................................................................................................................................14
7.1 Flatness.........................................................................................................................................................14
7.2 Surface profile ..............................................................................................................................................14
7.3 Surface roughness ......................................................................................................................................14
7.4 Parallelism of contact surfaces ..................................................................................................................15
7.5 Diameter of multiple rollers ........................................................................................................................15
8 Conformity evaluation .................................................................................................................................15
8.1 General..........................................................................................................................................................15
8.2 Control of the construction product and its manufacture.......................................................................15
8.2.1 Factory Production Control (FPC)..............................................................................................................15
8.2.2 Initial type testing ........................................................................................................................................15
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 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

8.2.3 Routine testing.............................................................................................................................................15

8.3 Raw materials and constituents.................................................................................................................16
9 Installation ....................................................................................................................................................16
10 In-service inspection ...................................................................................................................................16
Annex A (normative) Ferrous materials..................................................................................................................18
Annex B (informative) Factory Production Control ...............................................................................................19
B.1 General..........................................................................................................................................................19
B.1.1 Objectives.....................................................................................................................................................19
B.1.2 Documentation.............................................................................................................................................19
B.1.3 Operations ....................................................................................................................................................19
B.2 Verifications and tests.................................................................................................................................20
B.2.1 General comments.......................................................................................................................................20
B.2.2 Monitoring of conformity ............................................................................................................................20
B.2.3 Tests..............................................................................................................................................................20
B.2.4 Treatment of construction products which do not conform ...................................................................20
B.2.5 Recording of verification and tests (manufacturer's register)................................................................20
B.2.6 Traceability ...................................................................................................................................................21
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU
Construction Products Directive................................................................................................................22
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics................................................................................................................22
ZA.2 Procedure(s) for attestation of conformity of roller bearings .....................................................................24
ZA.2.1 System(s) of attestation of conformity .......................................................................................................24
ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and declaration of conformity ...........................................................................................28
ZA.3 CE marking and labelling ................................................................................................................................29
Bibliography ..............................................................................................................................................................31

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EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Foreword
This document (EN 1337-4:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN /TC 167, "Structural bearings",
the secretariat of which is held by UNI.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
by endorsement, at the latest by October 2004, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest
by January 2006.

This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European
Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).

For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.

The European Standard EN 1337 “Structural bearings” consists of the following 11 parts:

Part 1 General design rules

Part 2 Sliding elements

Part 3 Elastomeric bearings

Part 4 Roller bearings

Part 5 Pot bearings

Part 6 Rocker bearings

Part 7 Spherical and cylindrical PTFE bearings

Part 8 Guide bearings and restrain bearings

Part 9 Protection

Part 10 Inspection and maintenance

Part 11 Transport, storage and installation

Annex A is normative and annex B is informative.

This document includes a Bibliography.

According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

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 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

1 Scope
This part of EN 1337 specifies the requirements for the design and manufacture of single and multiple roller
bearings, in which the roller axis is horizontal. In order to accommodate displacements parallel to the roller axis
roller bearings can be combined with sliding elements in accordance with EN 1337-2. To permit rotation about the
axis perpendicular to the roller axis or about both axes, as for multiple roller bearings, the roller bearings can be
combined with bearings from other parts of EN 1337.

This part of EN 1337 does not apply to roller bearings made with materials other than those specified in clause 5.

Bearings which are subjected to rotation greater than 0,05 rad resulting from the characteristic combination of
actions are outside the scope of this part of EN 1337.

2 Normative references
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These
normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For
dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European
Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the
publication referred to applies (including amendments).

EN 1337-1:2000, Structural bearings — Part 1: General design rules.

EN 1337-2:2004, Structural bearings — Part 2: Sliding elements.

EN 1337-7; Structural bearings - Part 7: Spherical and cylindrical PTFE bearings.

EN 1337-9:1997, Structural bearings — Part 9: Protection.

EN 1337-10, Structural bearings — Part 10: Inspection and maintenance.

EN 1990; Eurocode - Basis of structural design.

ENV 1992-1-1; Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures - Part 1: General rules and rules for buildings.

ENV 1993-1-1; Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings.

EN 10025, Hot rolled products of non-alloy structural steels — Technical delivery conditions.

EN 10083-1, Quenched and tempered steels — Part 1: Technical delivery conditions for special steels.

EN 10083-2, Quenched and tempered steels — Part 2: Technical delivery condition for unalloyed quality steels.

EN 10088-2, Stainless steels — Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip for general purposes.

EN 10160, Ultrasonic testing of steel flat product of thickness equal or greater than 6 mm (reflection method).

EN 10204, Metallic products — Types of inspection documents.

EN ISO 4287; Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Surface texture: Profile method - Terms, definitions and
surface texture parameters (ISO 4287:1997).

EN ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method (ISO 6506-1:1999).

ISO 3755, Cast carbon steels for general engineering purposes.

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EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

3 Terms, definitions and symbols

3.1 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.

3.1.1
roller bearing
bearing formed by an upper and lower plate separated by one or more rollers (see Figure 1)

3.1.2
roller
accurately machined component of a roller bearing with concentric cylindrical surfaces

3.1.3
roller plate
accurately machined flat component which transmits force to and from the roller and provides the surface on which the
roller moves

3.1.4
supporting plate
plate intermediate between the roller plate and the structure

3.1.5
multiple roller bearing
bearing comprising more than one roller

3.1.6
rotation element
additional element required with multiple bearings in order to share the applied normal forces between the rollers

3.2 Symbols

For the purposes of this European Standard, the following symbols apply.

αd total design angular rotation about the line of contact, in radians (rad)

b width of Hertzian contact area, in millimetres (mm)

2
Ed design modulus of elasticity, in Newtons per square millimetre (N/mm )

ed total design eccentricity of vertical load, in millimetres (mm)

e1,d total eccentricity due to rolling friction, in millimetres (mm)

e2,d design eccentricity due to rotation, in millimetres (mm)

e3,d design eccentricity due to translation, in millimetres (mm)

D diameter of the roller at the contact surface, in millimetres (mm)

2
fu ultimate strength of material, in Newtons per square millimetre (N/mm )
2
fy yield strength of material, in Newtons per square millimetre (N/mm )

NRd design resistance of the roller plates in Newtons (N)

N'Rd design resistance per unit length in Newton per millimetre (N/mm)

NRK characteristic resistance of the roller plates

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 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

N'RK characteristic resistance per unit length in Newton per millimetre (N/mm)

NSd design axial force, in Newtons (N)

N'Sd design axial force per unit length in Newton per millimetre (N/mm)

γm partial material safety factor

L effective length of roller, in millimetres (mm)

MSd rotation moment, in Newton millimetres (Nmm)

R radius of contact surface, in millimetres (mm)

tp thickness of roller plate, in millimetres (mm)

µd design coefficient of rolling friction

H distance between horizontal section to be verified and roller contact area in millimetres (mm)

VSd total transverse or shear force in Newtons (N)

3.3 Abbreviations

ULS Ultimate Limit State

NDP Nationally Determined Parametres

FPC Factory Production Control

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EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Key

1 Horizontal force
2 Normal force
3 Roller plate
4 Roller
5 Single roller bearing
6 Flat sided roller bearing
7 Rotation element
8 Multiple roller bearing

Figure 1 — Types of roller bearing

4 Functional requirements

4.1 General

A roller bearing shall be capable of transferring normal forces between the superstructure and the substructure. It shall
permit translation perpendicular to the roller axis and rotation about that axis.

All roller bearings shall incorporate a mechanical restraint system to resist applied horizontal forces along the axis of
the roller.
4.2 Load bearing capacity

The load bearing capacity of the roller bearing shall be obtained from the design verification as a function of the
geometry and the steel properties.

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 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

4.3 Rotation capability

The rotation capability of the roller bearing is an intrinsic characteristic of the system based on its geometry and shall
be declared by the manufacturer. Its maximum value shall be 0,05 rad.

5 Materials

5.1 General

Only ferrous materials as specified in the following and in annex A shall be used in the manufacture of rollers and roller
plates.

Rollers and roller plates shall be examined for cracks by ultrasonic methods in accordance with the requirements of EN
10160 or by magnetic particle or dye penetrant methods. No components with linear defects revealed by these
procedures are acceptable.

The low temperature impact properties of all steel mentioned in the following and in annex A shall comply with
the requirements given in annex A. Impact tests shall be conducted as specified in the relevant standards. The
minimum energy at -20 °C for the average of 3 samples shall be as given in annex A. Only one of these 3
samples may have a lower value which shall be at least 0,7 x the average specified in annex A.

Rollers and roller plates shall not have a surface hardness greater than that specified in annex A.

The hardness of roller and roller plates shall be verified in accordance with EN ISO 6506-1. Both the hardness of the
contact surfaces and the variation in hardness across the section shall be verified by tests carried out on the contact
surfaces and across the ends.

5.2 Carbon steel

Carbon steel shall be in accordance with the requirements of EN 10025 or EN 10083-1 and EN 10083-2. The minimum
2
yield strength shall be 240 N/mm .

5.3 Stainless steel

2
Stainless steel shall be in accordance with EN 10088-2. The minimum tensile strength shall be 490 N/mm for any
component.

5.4 Cast steel

Cast steel shall be in accordance with ISO 3755.

6 Design

6.1 General

NOTE 1 The design of roller bearings is based on the assumption that load passes through a Hertzian contact area between
two surfaces with dissimilar radii. Design verification with respect to loading, rotation (movement) should be determined in
accordance with clause 5 of EN 1337-1:2000.

Performance and durability of bearings designed according to this part of EN 1337 are based on the assumption
that requirements established in 6.2 to 6.11 and clause 7, as relevant, are complied with.
The design values of the effects (forces, deformations, movements) from the actions at the supports of the
structure shall be calculated from the relevant combination of actions according to EN 1990.
NOTE 2 The decisive design values should be available from a bearing schedule as shown in EN 1990, annex E.1. Until EN
1991 is available the guidance given in annex B of EN 1337-1:2000 can be used. Sliding elements should be designed and
manufactured in accordance with EN 1337-2.

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EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

γm values are defined in Eurocodes EN 1992 to EN 1999. The recommended value is γm = 1.

NOTE 3 When values for partial factors have been selected in Member States, which diverge, for specific works, from the
recommended value given in EN 1992 to EN 1999, these values apply in the territory of this member State. Such values are
defined in the national annex attached to the relevant Eurocodes.

6.2 Movement

NOTE Roller bearings provide for translation in one direction only. Single rollers permit rotation about the line of contact but
multiple rollers require additional elements to accommodate rotation.

Roller bearings for use in curved parts of structures shall have additional sliding elements and/or rotation elements to
ensure uniform distribution of load across the roller. The axis of rotation shall be perpendicular to the direction of
movement.

6.3 Curved surfaces

The curved surfaces shall be of cylindrical shape.

6.4 Surfaces in contact

Surfaces in contact shall have the same nominal strength and hardness.

6.5 Length of rollers

The length of a roller shall not be less than twice its diameter nor greater than six times its diameter.

6.6 Guidance and security of rollers

Guidance shall be provided to ensure that the axis of rolling is maintained correctly. Location shall be such that true
rolling occurs during movement. Where gearing is used as security, the pitch circle diameter of the gear teeth shall be
the same as the diameter of the rollers.

6.7 Dimensioning of components

6.7.1 Dimension of roller

NOTE 1 The ability of curved surfaces and plates to withstand deformation under load is dependent upon the hardness of
the material of which they are made. There is not a constant relationship between hardness and yield stress of steel but there is
between hardness and ultimate strength. Consequently the following expressions are based on the ultimate strength of the
material.

The design axial force per unit length of roller contact N'Sd shall meet the following condition under the fundamental
combination of actions:

N ' Sd ≤ N 'Rd (1)

N 'Rk
Where N 'Rd = is the design value of resistance per unit length of roller contact.
γ 2m

N'Rk is the characteristic value of resistance of the contact surface per unit length.

fu 2
N 'Rk = 23 × R × (2)
Ed

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 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

γm values are defined in Eurocodes EN 1992 to EN 1999. The recommended value is γm = 1.

NOTE 2 When values for partial factors have been selected in Member States, which diverge, for specific works, from the
recommended value given in EN 1992 to EN 1999,these values apply in the territory of this member State . Such values are
defined in the national annex attached to the relevant Eurocodes.

In determining the values of N'Sd the effects of asymmetric loading due to transverse eccentricities and applied
moments shall be considered (see also 6.10.3 of EN 1337-1:2000).

6.7.2 Dimensions of roller plates

Roller plates shall be dimensioned in the direction of displacement to allow for movement calculated for the
fundamental combination of actions in accordance with 5.1 of EN 1337-1:2000 plus an additional roller design
movement of 2 x tp, the thickness of the roller plate, or 20 mm whichever is greater. The length of the plates parallel to
the roller axis shall not be less than the length of the roller. In determining the thickness of the roller plates, the following
shall be satisfied using the load distribution shown in Figure 2 under the fundamental combination of actions:

NSd ≤ NRd (3)

NRk
Where NRd = is the design value of resistance in accordance with ENV 1992-1-1 and ENV 1993-1-1.
γm

( )
NRk = f y 2t p + b L (4)

Figure 2 — Load distribution to components

NOTE 1 b can be calculated according to hertzian stress analysis principles or taken as equal to 0.

m values are defined in Eurocodes EN 1992 to EN 1999. The recommended value is γm = 1,1

NOTE 2 When values for partial factors have been selected in member states, which diverge, for specific works, from the
recommended value given in EN 1992 to EN 1999, these values apply in the territory of this member state. Such values are
defined in the national annex attached to the relevant Eurocodes.

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EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

6.7.3 Load distribution to other components

For roller bearings the stiffness of the supporting plates is of paramount importance therefore the roller plates shall be
so proportioned that loads are adequately distributed to adjacent components. The maximum load dispersion through a
component shall be taken as 45° unless a greater angle is justified by calculations which take into account the
characteristics of the adjacent components and materials. In no case shall load dispersion be assumed beyond a line
drawn at 60° to the vertical axis (see Figure 2).

6.8 Particular requirements

6.8.1 Flat sided rollers

Where movement requirements permit, flat sided rollers may be used. Such rollers shall be symmetrical about the
vertical plane passing through the axis of the roller. The minimum width shall not be less than one-third of the diameter
nor such that the bearing contact area falls outside the middle third of the rolling surface when the roller is at the
extremes of movement determined in accordance with EN 1337-1.

NOTE Flat sided rollers can be mounted at closer centres than circular rollers of the same load capacity resulting in more
compact bearings.

6.8.2 Multiple rollers

Where a bearing has more than one roller an additional bearing in accordance with other parts of EN 1337 shall be
included to accommodate rotation (see Figure 1). The effects of any rotation moments from this element shall be
included when calculating the roller forces by taking into account the corresponding eccentricities. The load per roller
shall be calculated at the extreme of the expected movement. In addition where a bearing has more than two rollers the
limiting values for design load effects shall be taken as two-thirds of the value given by the expression in 6.7.1.

6.8.3 Corrosion in the contact line

If the materials used for the roller and roller plates are not intrinsically corrosion resistant then other provisions shall be
made in the design to prevent corrosion in the area. These measures may take the form of grease boxes, oil baths,
flexible seals or other methods which can be shown to be effective or which have been found satisfactory during use.
Where dissimilar materials are used in combination the effects of electrolytic corrosion shall be considered.

6.8.4 Alignment of components

Provision shall be made to ensure that bearing components remain correctly aligned with each other and clamped
together between manufacture and installation. Temporary transit devices and devices intended to maintain alignment
during installation shall not be used to locate the structure.

6.8.5 Alignment of bearings

It is particularly important that the axis of the rolling element is correctly aligned in the structure and accurate alignment
marks defining the axes of the roller shall be indelibly scribed on outer surfaces of accessible plates.

6.9 Design coefficient of friction

The design friction coefficient µd shall be taken as 0,02 for steel with a hardness ≥ 300 HV and 0,05 for all other steels.

NOTE The coefficient of friction for rolling contact surfaces of rollers used for structural design purposes can be determined
by test. Test results should be increased by a factor of 2 to give a design coefficient of friction to allow, for the long-term effects
of wear, corrosion protection and accumulation of debris.

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 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

6.10 Eccentricities

6.10.1 Single rollers

6.10.1.1 Eccentricity due to rolling friction

This eccentricity results from the lateral force VSd =µd NSd which has to be taken into account when designing the
connection devices of the bearing and fixed point of the bridge.

6.10.1.2 e1=µ [R+(R+H)] Translational eccentricity

Eccentricity, e3,d, produced by relative movement (displacement) of top and bottom roller plates is:

displacement
e3,d = (5)
2

See Figure 3.

Key

1 Displacement

Figure 3 — Translational eccentricity of single roller

6.10.1.3 Rotational eccentricity

Eccentricity caused by the rotational movement of the bridge e2 =α R

NOTE Other eccentricities can co-exist with those detailed in this clause and designers should be aware of the possibility
of their existence. In general their effects are small compared with the above and can be ignored.

6.10.2 Eccentricity due to rotation moment of multiple rollers

Multiple roller bearings have no inherent rotation capacity. Design rotation moment, MSd, is therefore determined by the
characteristics of the additional rotation element designed in accordance with the appropriate part of this part of EN
1337. The design eccentricity resulting from the action of this rotational element shall be calculated in accordance with
the relevant part of this part of EN 1337.

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EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Design eccentricity e2,d shall be considered when determining the individual roller design loads and in determining the
total design eccentricity on the structure.

M Sd
e2,d = (6)
N Sd
6.10.3 Transverse eccentricity

In the absence of any transverse rotation capability a transverse eccentricity of L/10 shall be assumed as specified
in 5.5 of EN 1337-1:2000.

6.10.4 Total eccentricity

The total eccentricity to be considered shall be the vectorial sum of the individual foregoing eccentricities.

6.11 Combination with other elements

When a roller bearing is combined with elements from other parts of EN 1337 the characteristics and kinetics of all
elements and their interaction, together with the stiffnesses, moments and eccentricities of the adjacent structural
components shall be considered.

7 Tolerances
NOTE In Tables 1 and 2, the gauge length is the length of the roller.

7.1 Flatness

The tolerances on flatness of roller plates in the direction of the roller axis shall be in accordance with Table 1.

Table 1 — Flatness tolerance for roller plates

Material Length of roller contact L
(mm)
≤ 250 > 250
Tolerance Tolerance
(mm) (mm)
Steel ≤ 300 HV 0,1 0,0004 × L
Steel > 300 HV 0,075 0,0003 × L

7.2 Surface profile

The surface profile tolerance for the length of the curved surface over which contact can occur shall be in
accordance with Table 2.

Table 2 — Surface profile tolerance for rollers

Material Length of roller contact L
(mm)
≤ 250 > 250
Tolerance Tolerance
(mm) (mm)
Steel ≤ 300 HV 0,05 0,05
Steel > 300 HV 0,025 0,025
7.3 Surface roughness

The surface roughness of the roller and roller plate, measured in accordance with EN ISO 4287, shall not exceed
the values shown in Table 3.

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 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Table 3 — Surface roughness

Material Surface roughness
(µm)
Steel ≤ 300 HV 25,0
Steel > 300 HV 6,3

7.4 Parallelism of contact surfaces

Before installation, the deviation from parallelism between any two pairs of points on the surfaces shall be not more
than 0,1 % when the difference in the vertical distance between each pair is expressed as a percentage of the
horizontal distance separating them.

7.5 Diameter of multiple rollers

The tolerance on size of multiple rollers with respect to their nominal diameter shall be +0,08 mm/-0,0 mm.

8 Conformity evaluation

8.1 General

The inspections specified in this clause shall be carried out to demonstrate conformity of the product (roller
bearings) with this part of EN 1337. In the case of sliding roller bearings, clause 8 of EN 1337-2:2004 also applies.

The given procedure for evaluation of conformity is also valid for non serial production.

8.2 Control of the construction product and its manufacture

8.2.1 Factory Production Control (FPC)

The extent and frequency of factory production control by the manufacturer and of controls during type testing by a
third party (if required) shall be conducted in accordance with Table 4. In addition it shall be checked by controlling
the inspection certificates as listed in Table 5 that the incoming raw materials and components comply with this part
of EN 1337.

NOTE For factory production control see annex B.

8.2.2 Initial type testing

The extent of type-testing shall be conducted in accordance with Table 4.

Type testing shall be performed prior to commencing manufacture. It shall be repeated if changes in the
construction product or manufacturing processes occur.

Certificates containing material properties established in clause 5 shall be individually examined during type testing
and shall be retained by the manufacturer of the roller bearing and by the third party (if required).

Type testing shall be supplemented with the relevant calculations from clause 6 for the evaluation of the final
performance of the roller bearing.

8.2.3 Routine testing

The routine testing shall be carried out continuously by the manufacturer in accordance with Table 4.

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EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

8.3 Raw materials and constituents

Compliance with the product requirements specified in clause 5, or examined during type testing, shall be verified
by means of inspection certificates in accordance with EN 10204 to the level stated in Table 5.

9 Installation
The bearings shall be installed within a tolerance of ± 0,003 rad of the intended inclination of the contact surfaces
to the structure.

10 In-service inspection
In-service inspection shall be in accordance with the requirements of EN 1337-10. Visible defects shall include
cracking of roller or roller plates, misalignment of the roller, gap between roller and roller plates in the intended
contact area.

In the case of sliding roller bearings, the inspection of the sliding surfaces shall be as for EN 1337-2 and EN 1337-
7.

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 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Table 4 — Control and testing of the roller bearing

Control in
Type of control Subject of control Frequency
accordance with
Factory production LBC, RC Dimensions Manufacturer’s Every bearing
control (FPC) drawings
LBC Flatness 7.1
LBC, RC Surface profile 7.2
LBC Surface roughness 7.3
LBC Parallelism 7.4
LBC Diameter of 7.5
multiple
rollers
LBC Hardness of
hardened steel annex A
LBC, D Freedom from 5.1
cracks
D Corrosion EN 1337-9
protection
Type-testing LBC, RC Dimensions Manufacturer’s Once
drawings
LBC Mechanical
characteristics of annex A
steel
D Freedom from 5.1
cracks
D Corrosion EN 1337-9
protection
LBC = relevant to load bearing capacity
RC = relevant to rotation capability
D = relevant to durability

Table 5 — Specific testing of raw materials and constituents

Type of inspection
certificate in Control in
Subject of control Frequency
accordance with accordance with
EN 10204
3.1.B Carbon steel 5.2 Every batch
Stainless steel 5.3

Cast steel 5.4

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EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Annex A
(normative)

Ferrous materials

Table A.1 – Ferrous material classes

Material Tensile Yield Impact / at Surface Elongation Friction

class strength temperature coefficient
strength hardness (Minimum)
(Minimum) (Minimum) (Maximum)
(Minimum) (Maximum) [%]
[N/mm²] [J]
[N/mm²] [HV 10]

A 340 240 27 / 0°C 150 25 0,05

B 490 335 27 / -20°C 250 21 0,05
C 600 420 27 / -20°C 450 14 0,02
D 1350 1200 11/-20°C 480 12 0,02

18
 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Annex B
(informative)

Factory Production Control

B.1 General

B.1.1 Objectives

The manufacturer should exercise a permanent FPC.

NOTE A quality management system based on the relevant part of the EN ISO 9000 series or equivalent, including specific
requirements from this part of EN 1337, can be considered as suitable.

The manufacturer is responsible for organising the effective implementation of the FPC system. Tasks and
responsibilities in the production control organisation should be documented and this documentation should be
kept up-to-date. In each factory the manufacturer can delegate the action to a person having the necessary
authority to:

a) identify procedures to demonstrate conformity of the construction product at appropriate stages;

b) identify and record any instance of non-conformity;
c) identify procedures to correct instances of non-conformity.

B.1.2 Documentation

The manufacturer should draw up and keep up-to-date documents defining the FPC which he applies. The
manufacturer’s documentation and procedures should be appropriate to the construction product and
manufacturing process. All FPC systems should achieve an appropriate level of confidence in the conformity of the
construction product. This involves:

a) preparation of documented procedures and instructions relating to FPC operations, in accordance with
the requirements of this part of EN 1337 (see B.1.3);
b) effective implementation of these procedures and instructions;
c) recording of these operations and their results;
d) use of these results to correct any deviations, repair the effects of such deviations, at any resulting
instances of non-conformity and, if necessary, revise the FPC to rectify the cause of non-conformity.

B.1.3 Operations

FPC includes the following operations:

a) specification and verification of raw materials and constituents;

b) controls and tests to be carried out during manufacture of the construction product according to a
frequency laid down;
c) verifications and tests to be carried out on finished construction products according to a frequency which
may be laid down in the technical specifications and adapted to the product and its conditions of
manufacture.
NOTE 1 The operations under (b) centre as much on the intermediate states of the construction product as on manufacturing
machines and their adjustment, and equipment etc. These controls and tests and their frequency are chosen based on type of
construction product and composition, the manufacturing process and its complexity, the sensitivity of product features to
variations in manufacturing parameters etc.

19
EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

NOTE 2 With regard to operations under (c), where there is no control of finished construction products at the time that they
are placed on the market, the manufacturer should ensure that packaging and reasonable conditions of storage do not damage
construction products and that the construction product remains in conformity with the technical specification.

NOTE 3 The appropriate calibrations should be carried out on defined measuring and test instruments.

B.2 Verifications and tests

B.2.1 General comments

The manufacturer should have or have available the installations, equipment and personnel which enable him to
carry out the necessary verifications and tests. He can, as his agent, meet this requirement by concluding a sub-
contract agreement with one or more organisations or persons having the necessary skills and equipment.

The manufacturer should calibrate or verify and maintain the control, measuring or test equipment in good
operating condition, whether or not it belongs to him, with a view to demonstrating conformity with the specification
or the test reference system to which the specification refers.

B.2.2 Monitoring of conformity

If necessary, monitoring is carried out of the conformity of intermediate states of the product and at the main stages
of its production.

This monitoring of conformity focuses where necessary on the construction product throughout the process of
manufacture, so that only products having passed the scheduled intermediate controls and tests are despatched.

B.2.3 Tests

Tests should be in accordance with the test plan (Tables 4 and 5) and be carried out in accordance with the
methods indicated in this part of EN 1337.

NOTE Initial type tests on the product may not be carried out by the manufacturer himself but should be carried out and
validated by an approved body.

The manufacturer should establish and maintain records which provide evidence that the construction product has
been tested. These records should show clearly whether the construction product has satisfied the defined
acceptance criteria. Where the construction product fails to satisfy the acceptance measures, the provision for non-
conforming product should apply.

B.2.4 Treatment of construction products which do not conform

If control or tests show that the construction product does not meet the requirements, then necessary corrective
should immediately be taken. Construction products or batches not conforming should be isolated and properly
identified. Once the fault has been corrected, the test or verification in question should be repeated.
If construction products have been delivered before the results are available, a procedure and record should be
maintained for notifying customers.

B.2.5 Recording of verification and tests (manufacturer's register)

The results of factory production controls should be properly recorded in the manufacturer’s register. The
construction product description, date of manufacture, test method adopted, test results and acceptance criteria
should be entered in the register under the signature of the person responsible for control who carried out the
verification.
With regard to any control result not meeting the requirements of this part of EN 1337, the corrective measures taken
to rectify the situation (e.g. a further test carried out, modification of manufacturing process, scrapping or rectifying of
the product) should be indicated in the register.

20
 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

In the case of third party surveillance the records should be made available to the third party for examination.

B.2.6 Traceability

It is the manufacturer’s, or his agent’s responsibility to keep full records of individual construction products or
product batches, including their related manufacturing details and characteristics and to keep records of to whom
these construction products or batches were first sold. Individual construction products or batches of products and
their related manufacturing details should be completely identifiable and traceable. In certain cases, for example
bulk products, a rigorous traceability is not possible.

21
EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Annex ZA
(informative)

Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU

Construction Products Directive

ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics

)
This part of EN 1337 has been prepared under a mandate1 given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.

The clauses of this part of EN 1337 shown in this annex meet the requirements of the mandate given under the EU
Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC).

Compliance with these clauses confers a presumption of fitness of the roller bearings covered by this annex for the
intended uses indicated herein; reference shall be made to the information accompanying the CE marking.

WARNING: Other requirements and other EU Directives, not affecting the fitness for intended use, can be
applicable to the roller bearings falling within the scope of this European Standard.

NOTE In addition to any specific clauses relating to dangerous substances contained in this part of EN 1337,
there may be other requirements applicable to the products falling within its scope (e.g. transposed European
legislation and national laws, regulations and administrative provisions). In order to meet the provisions of the EU
Construction Products Directive, these requirements need also to be complied with, when and where they apply.
Note : an informative database of European and national provisions on dangerous substances is available at the
Construction web site on EUROPA (CREATE, accessed through
http://europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/construction/internal/dangsub/dangmain.htm)

1) M/104 "Structural bearings" as amended by M/132 (anti-seismic devices are covered by CEN/TC 340).

22
 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Table ZA.1.1 - Relevant clauses for roller bearings for buildings and civil engineering works
Products: Roller bearings (Figure 1) as covered by the scope of this part of EN 1337
Intended use: In buildings and civil engineering works
Essential Requirement clauses in this and other Levels and/or
Notes
characteristics European Standard(s) classes
Load bearing EN 1337-4:2004 Clauses None Design
capacity - 4.1 value, in kN
- 4.2
- 6
Rotation EN 1337-4:2004 Clauses None Design
capability - 4.1 value, in
- 4.3 radians
- 6
Coefficient of EN 1337-4:2004 Clause None Design
friction of the - 6.9 value (See
rolling element annex A)
Durability – EN 1337-4:2004 Clauses
Against - 5
repeated - annex A
loading - 5
Against low and - annex A
None
high
temperature 6.8.3
Against EN 1337-9
corrosion

23
EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Table ZA.1.2 - Relevant clauses for roller bearings with flat sliding elements for buildings and civil
engineering works
Products: Roller bearings (Figure 1) with flat sliding elements as covered by the scope of this part of EN
1337
Intended use: In buildings and civil engineering works
Essential Requirement clauses in this and other Levels and/or
Notes
characteristics European Standard(s) classes
Load bearing EN 1337-4:2004 Clauses None Design value
capacity - 4.1 in kN
- 4.2
- 6
Rotation EN 1337-4:2004 Clauses None Design value
capacity - 4.1 in radians
- 4.3
- 6
Coefficient of EN 1337-4:2004 Clause None Design value
friction of the - 6.9 (See annex
rolling element A)
Durability – EN 1337-4:2004 Clauses
Against - 5
repeated - annex A
loading - 5
Against low and annex A None
high
temperature - 6.8.3
Against EN 1337-9:1997, clause 4
corrosion
Load bearing EN 1337-2:2004 clauses
capacity (of - 5 Design value
None
sliding element) - 6.8.3 in kN
- 6.9
Coefficient of EN 1337-2:2004 clauses Tabulated
friction (of - 4 value
sliding element) - 5 None (Table 11)
- 6
- 7
Durability EN 1337-2:2004, clause 7
aspects EN 1337-9:1997, clause 4
None
(of sliding
element)

The requirement on a certain characteristic is not applicable to those Member States (MSs) where there are no
regulatory requirements on that characteristic for the intended use of the product. In this case, manufacturers
placing their products on the market of these MSs are not obliged to determine nor declare the performance of their
products with regard to this characteristic and the option "No performance determined" (NPD) in the information
accompanying the CE marking (see clause ZA.3) may be used. The NPD option may not be used, however, where
the characteristic is subject to a threshold level.

ZA.2 Procedure(s) for attestation of conformity of roller bearings

ZA.2.1 System(s) of attestation of conformity

The system(s) of attestation of conformity of roller bearings indicated in Table ZA.1.1 and Table ZA.1.2 in accordance
with the Decision of the Commission Decision 95/467/EC of 24/10/1995 are the following:

24
 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Table ZA.2 - System(s) of attestation of conformity

Level(s) or Attestation of
Product(s) Intended use(s) class(es) conformity
system(s)
Roller bearings In buildings and civil engineering works
where requirements on individual bearings 1
a
are critical
None
In buildings and civil engineering works
where requirements on individual bearings 3
b
are not critical
System 1: See annex III.2.(i), without audit testing of samples
System 3: See annex III.2.(ii), second possibility
a
Critical in the sense that those requirements may, in case of failure of the bearing, put the works or parts thereof in
states beyond those regarded as serviceability and ultimate limit states.
b
Not critical in the sense that those requirements may not, in case of failure of the bearing and under normal
circumstances, put the works or parts thereof in states beyond those regarded as serviceability and ultimate limit
states.

The attestation of conformity of the roller bearings in Table ZA.1.1 shall be based on the evaluation of conformity sub-
clauses of clause 8 of EN 1337-4:2004 indicated in Tables ZA.3.1 to ZA.3.2.

Table ZA.3.1 - Assignment of evaluation of conformity tasks for roller bearings intended to be
subject to critical requirements
Tasks Contents of the task Evaluation of conformity clauses to
apply
Tasks for the Factory production Parameters related to EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
manufacturer control (FPC) all characteristics of - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
Table ZA.1.1 and Table general)
ZA.1.2 where relevant - 8.2.1 (factory production control)
- annex B (factory production
control)
Further testing of All characteristics of EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
samples taken at the Table ZA.1.1 and Table - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
factory, where ZA.1.2 where relevant general)
relevant - 8.2.3 (routine testing)
Initial type testing All characteristics of EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
Table ZA.1.1 and Table - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
ZA.1.2 where relevant general)
- 8.2.2 (initial type testing)
Initial inspection of Parameters related to EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
factory and of FPC all characteristics of - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
Table ZA.1.1 and Table general)
ZA.1.2 where relevant - 8.2.1 (factory production control)
Tasks for the - 8.2.3 (routine testing)
notified body - annex B (factory production
control)
Continuous Parameters related to EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
surveillance, all characteristics of - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
assessment and Table ZA.1.1 and Table general)
approval of FPC ZA.1.2 where relevant - 8.2.1 (factory production control)
- 8.2.3 (routine testing)
- annex B (factory production
control)

25
EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Table ZA.3.2 - Assignment of evaluation of conformity tasks for roller bearings intended to be
subject to non critical requirements
Tasks Contents of the task Evaluation of conformity clauses to
apply
Tasks for the Factory production Parameters related to EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
manufacturer control (FPC) all characteristics of - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
Table ZA.1.1 and Table general)
ZA.1.2 where relevant - 8.2.1 (factory production control)
- annex B (factory production
control)
Tasks for the EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
All characteristics of
notified body - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
Initial type testing Table ZA.1.1 and Table
general)
ZA.1.2 where relevant
- 8.2.2 (initial type testing)

The attestation of conformity of the sliding roller bearings in Table ZA.1.2 shall be based on the evaluation of conformity
sub-clauses of clause 8 of EN 1337-4:2004 indicated in Tables ZA.3.3 to ZA.3.4.

26
 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Table ZA.3.3 - Assignment of evaluation of conformity tasks for sliding roller bearings intended to be
subject to critical requirements
Tasks Contents of the task Evaluation of conformity clauses to
apply
Tasks for the Factory production Parameters related to EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
manufacturer control (FPC) all characteristics of - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
Table ZA.1.2 general)
- 8.2.1 (factory production control)
- annex B
EN 1337-2:2004 clauses
- 8.2.1 (general)
- 8.2.3 (FPC)
- 8.3 (raw materials and
constituents)
- 8.4 (sampling)
Further testing of All characteristics of EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
samples taken at the Table ZA.1.1 - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
factory, where general)
relevant - 8.2.3 (routine testing)
Initial type testing All characteristics of EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
Table ZA.1.2 - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
general)
- 8.2.2 (initial type testing)
EN 1337-2:2004 clauses
- 8.2.1 (general)
- 8.2.3 (FPC)
- 8.3 (raw materials and
constituents)
- 8.4 (sampling)
Initial inspection of Parameters related to EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
factory and of FPC all characteristics of - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
Table ZA.1.2 general)
- 8.2.1 (factory production control)
- 8.2.3 (routine testing)
- annex B
Tasks for the EN 1337-2:2004 clauses
notified body - 8.2.1 (general)
- 8.2.3 (FPC)
- 8.3 (raw materials and
constituents)
- 8.4 (sampling)
Continuous Parameters related to EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
surveillance, all characteristics of - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
assessment and Table ZA.1.2 general)
approval of FPC - 8.2.1 (factory production control)
- 8.2.3 (routine testing)
- annex B
EN 1337-2:2004 clauses
- 8.2.1 (general)
- 8.2.3 (FPC)
- 8.3 (raw materials and
constituents)
- 8.4 (sampling)

27
EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Table ZA.3.4 - Assignation of evaluation of conformity tasks for sliding roller bearings intended to be
subject to non critical requirements
Tasks Contents of the task Evaluation of conformity clauses to
apply
Tasks for the Factory production Parameters related to EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
manufacturer control (FPC) all characteristics of - 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
Table ZA.1.1 general)
- 8.2.1 (factory production control)
- annex B
EN 1337-2:2004 clauses
- 8.2.1 (general)
- 8.2.3 (FPC)
- 8.3 (raw materials and
constituents)
- 8.4 (sampling)
EN 1337-4:2004 clauses
- 8.1 (conformity evaluation –
general)
- 8.2.2 (initial type testing)
Tasks for the All characteristics of EN 1337-2:2004 clauses
Initial type testing
notified body Table ZA.1.1 - 8.2.1 (general)
- 8.2.3 (FPC)
- 8.3 (raw materials and
constituents)
- 8.4 (sampling)

ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and declaration of conformity

When compliance with the conditions of this annex is achieved:

a) For bearings under system 1, the certification body shall draw up a certificate of conformity (EC Certificate of
conformity), which entitles the manufacturer to affix the CE marking. The certificate shall include:

• name, address and identification number of the certification body;

• name and address of the manufacturer, or his authorised representative established in the EEA and place of
production;
• description of the product (type, identification, use,…);
• provisions to which the product conforms (e.g. annex ZA of this EN);
• particular conditions applicable to the use of the product (e.g. provisions for the use of a bearing under certain
conditions, etc);
• the number of the certificate;
• conditions and period of validity of the certificate, where applicable;
• name of, and position held by, the person empowered to sign the certificate.

In addition, the manufacturer shall draw up a declaration of conformity (EC Declaration of conformity) including the
following:

• name and address of the manufacturer, or his authorised representative established in the EEA;
• name and address of the certification body;
• description of the product (type, identification, use,…), and a copy of the information accompanying the CE
marking;
• provisions to which the product conforms (i.e. annex ZA of this EN);
• particular conditions applicable to the use of the product (e.g. provisions for use under certain conditions, etc.);
• number of the accompanying EC Certificate of conformity;
• name of, and position held by, the person empowered to sign the declaration on behalf of the manufacturer or
his authorised representative.

The above mentioned declaration and certificate shall be presented in the official language or languages of the
Member State in which the product is to be used.
28
 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

b) For bearings under system 3, the manufacturer or his agent established in the EEA shall prepare and retain a
declaration of conformity (EC Declaration of conformity), which entitles the manufacturer to affix the CE marking. The
certificate shall include:

• name and address of the manufacturer, or his authorised representative established in the EEA, and place of
production;
• description of the product (type, identification, use,…), and a copy of the information accompanying the CE
marking;
• provisions to which the product conforms (i.e. annex ZA of this EN);
• particular conditions applicable to the use of the product (e.g. provisions for use under certain conditions, etc);
• name and address of notified laboratory(ies);
• name of, and position held by, the person empowered to sign the declaration on behalf of the manufacturer or
his authorised representative.

The declaration shall be presented in the official language or languages of the Member State in which the product is to
be used.

ZA.3 CE marking and labelling

The manufacturer or his authorised representative established within the EEA is responsible for the affixing of the
CE marking. The CE marking symbol to affix shall be in accordance with the Directive 93/68/EC and shall be
shown on the bearings (or when not possible it may be on the accompanying label, the packaging or on the
accompanying commercial documents e.g. a delivery note).

The following information shall accompany the CE marking symbol:

- identification number of the certification body (only for products under system 1);
- name or identifying mark and registered address of the producer;
- the last two digits of the year in which the marking is affixed;
- number of the EC Certificate of conformity or factory production control certificate (if relevant);
- reference to this part of EN 1337;
- description of the product: generic name, material, dimensions,.. and intended use;
- information on those relevant essential characteristics listed in Tables ZA.1.1 and ZA.1.2 which are to be
declared presented as:
- declared values and, where relevant, level or class (including “conforming” for pass/fail requirements, where
necessary) to declare for each essential characteristic as indicated in "Notes" in Tables ZA.1.1 and ZA.1.2,
and;
- as an alternative, standard designation(s) alone or in combination with declared values as above and;
- “No performance determined” for characteristics where this is relevant.

The “No performance determined” (NPD) option may not be used where the characteristic is subject to a threshold level.
Otherwise, the NPD option may be used when and where the characteristic, for a given intended use, is not subject to
regulatory requirements in the Member State of destination.

Figures ZA.1 and ZA.2 give examples of the information to be given on the product, label, packaging and/or commercial
documents.

CE conformity marking, consisting of

the «CE»-symbol given in Directive
93/68/EEC.

Identification number of the

0123-CPD-0001 certification body(when relevant)
Name or identifying mark and
registered address of the
Any Co Ltd, PO Box 21, B-1050 manufacturer

Figure ZA.1 - Example of CE marking information on the bearing

29
EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

CE conformity marking, consisting of

the «CE»-symbol given in Directive
93/68/EEC.

Identification number of the

0123-CPD-0001 certification body(when relevant)
Any Co Ltd, PO Box 21, B-1050 Name or identifying mark and
registered address of the
manufacturer

03 The last two digits of the year in

which the marking was affixed

0123-CPD-0456 Number of the EC certificate of

conformity

EN 1337-4:2004 No. of European Standard

BEARING N° ………… Identification of product and

intended use

Roller bearing for minimum operating

O
temperature of xxxx C 2, for uses in
buildings and civil engineering works
where requirements on individual
bearings are critical and

BEARING 3 Information on mandated

characteristics
Characteristic load bearing capacity
(kN)
Characteristic rotation capability (rad)
Characteristic movement capability
(mm)
Durability, conforming

Figure ZA.2 - Example CE marking information on the accompanying documents

In addition to any specific information relating to dangerous substances shown above, the product should also be
accompanied, when and where required and in the appropriate form, by documentation listing any other legislation on
dangerous substances for which compliance is claimed, together with any information required by that legislation.
Note: European legislation without national derogations need not be mentioned

2 This information shall be declared by the manufacturer.

3 In the absence of Nationally Determined Parameters (NDP), e.g. partial safety factors, the manufacturer shall provide the
accumulated slide path capability (if required) and the grade of the steel used for the components, as well as the geometrical
characteristics of the bearing.
30
 EN 1337-4:2004 (E)

Bibliography

[1] EN ISO 9000:2000, Quality management systems – Fundamentals and vocabulary (ISO 9000:2000).

[2] EN ISO 9001:2000, Quality management systems – Requirements (ISO 9001:2000).

[3] EN ISO 9004:2000, Quality management systems – Guidelines for performance improvements (ISO
9004:2000).

31