Padartha Vijnanam Fundamental Principles of Ayurveda and Quantum Mechanics
Padartha Vijnanam Fundamental Principles of Ayurveda and Quantum Mechanics
Padartha Vijnanam Fundamental Principles of Ayurveda and Quantum Mechanics
(PRESCRIBED BY NCISM)
PADARTHA VIJNANAM
(SUBJECT CODE- AyUG-PV)
FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF AYURVEDA AND QUANTUM
MECHANICS
(Applicable from 2021-22 batch onwards for 5 years or until further
notification by NCISM, whichever is earlier)
BOARD OF AYURVEDA
NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR INDIAN SYSTEM OF MEDICINE
NEW DELHI-110058
NCISM
I professional Ayurvedacharya
(BAMS)
Padartha Vijnanam
FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF AYURVEDA AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
All Medical sciences whether ancient or modern, needs frequent updating. Acharya Vagbhata
stresses upon reform of Ayurveda according to the present time (yuganurupasandarbha). The syllabus of
Ayurveda also needs reformation for effective dissemination of principles of Ayurveda which is strongly
based on Padartavijnanam. Acharya Vagbhata says one who seeks long life should respect Ayurveda by
four strategies that are knowedge (Adhiti), comprehension(Bodha)skill(Acharana) and
Attitude(pracharana).These teaching methodologies are evolved from the ancient upanishadic way of
teaching(Adhyapanavidhi).The new principles of teaching strategies of blooms taxonomy correlate with
the ancient way of teaching and the syllabus of Padarthavijnanam has been revamped according to the
need of hour.
Padartha Vijnanam is a unique and mandatory subject needed for learning the stream of Ayurveda.
It is the combination of science and philosophy. One can say that the science and philosophy are the two
sides of the same coin. The search behind “existence of world/self” when progresses outward it travels
the path of science and when this search is inwards it becomes philosophy. Thus, Padartha Vijnanam is
an essential base of Ayurveda education. When the foundation becomes strong building also becomes
strong.
Padartha Vijnanam not only provides the platform to understand Ayurveda better but it also helps
the students to appreciate the moral values beneficiating them in developing the personality. As mentioned
in graduate attributes this subject helps the student to become eloquent communicator and self-directed
learner who constantly endeavors to advance knowledge and skills to improve healthcare and social well-
being.
This syllabus reform of Padartha Vijnanam has taken care of adopting the modern teaching-
learning methodology well-merging with the ancient one. This will definitely enhance the understanding
of the subject in a better way.
Introduction of practicals is the zest for the subject. As we all know- “I hear, and I forget. I see
and I remember. I do, and I understand”. The teaching learning process must be joyful along with lecture
methods like group discussions, debate, roleplay and PBL. They are also mentioned and the flexibility is
kept. Here in this syllabus, the activity book is introduced to induce activity-based learning. This will
definitely create the interest in the subject. There are some self-learning activities also which will induce
the thirst for the knowledge in the student. This will help the student to understand theoretical concepts in
a lucid way and also provides hands on experience
AyUG-PV Course
Table 1- Course learning outcomes and matched PO.
Course learning
Course learning Outcomes (CO) AyUG-PV Outcome matched
CO At the end of the course AyUG-PV, the student should be able to- with program
learning outcomes.
CO 3 Analyse and interpret Padartha (Prameya) in Darshana and Ayurveda. PO1, PO2, PO9
Recognize their applications in Ayurveda.
Distinguish, analyse and apply concept of Pramana shastra
CO 4 (Epistemology) in Darshana and Ayurveda. Demonstrate their PO1, PO2, PO9
applications in Ayurveda.
CO 5 Analyse and apply concept of Karya Karana Bhava in Ayurveda. PO1, PO2, PO9
Sr A2 B2 C2 D2 E2
No List of Topics AyUG-PV Term Marks Lecture Non-
hours Lecture
Paper I hours
1 Ayurveda Nirupana
1.1 Lakshana of Ayu, composition of Ayu.
1.2 Lakshana of Ayurveda. Swaroopa and Prayojana of I
Ayurveda 5 6
1.3 Lakshana and classification of Siddhanta.
1.4 Introduction to Basic Principles of Ayurveda and
their significance.
2 Padartha and Darshana Nirupana
2.1 Padartha Lakshana, Enumeration and classification
of Padartha, Bhava and Abhava Padartha, Padartha
according to Acharya Charaka (Karana-Padartha). 25
2.2 Etymological derivation of the word “Darshana”.
Classification and general introduction to 9 Schools of
Indian Philosophy with an emphasis on: Nyaya,
Vaisheshika, Sankhya ,Yoga, Meemamsa and Vedanta I 10 14
darshana.
2.3 Ayurveda as unique and independent school of
thought (philosophical individuality of Ayurveda).
2.4 Principles and examples in contemporary sciences
which will enhance understanding concept of Padartha.
2.5 Relevance of Study of Darshana and Padartha
Vignana in Ayurveda
3. Dravya vijnaneeyam
3.1 Dravya: Lakshana, Classification and Enumeration
3.2 Panchabhuta: Various theories regarding the creation
(theories of Taittiriyopanishad, Nyaya-Vaisheshika,
Sankhya-Yoga, Sankaracharya, Charaka and Sushruta),
Lakshana and qualities of each Mahabhoota.
3.3 Kala: Etymological derivation, Lakshana , division /
units and significance.
3.4 Dik: Lakshana ,division and significance.
3.5 Atma: Lakshana, classification, seat, Gunas, Linga
according to Charaka, the method / process of knowledge
formation (atmanah jnasya pravrittih).
3.6 Purusha: According to Ayurveda - Ativahikapurusha/ II 48 14 20
Sukshmasharira/ Rashipurusha/ Chikitsapurusha/
Karmapurusha/ Shaddhatvatmakapurusha.
3.7 Manas: Lakshana, Synonyms, Qualities, Objects,
Functions, dual nature of mind (ubhayaatmakatvam), as a
substratum of diseases,Influence of Panchabhoutika
aahara and aushadha (penta-elemental diet)on manas.
3.8 Role of Panchamahabhuta and Triguna in
Dehaprakriti and Manasaprakriti respectively.
3.9 Tamas as the tenth Dravya.
3.10 Practical study/Application and Importance of each
Kaarana dravya in Ayurveda.
3.11 Principles and examples in contemporary sciences
2 2. Aptopdesha Pariksha/Pramana
2.1. Lakshana of Aptopadesha, Lakshana ofApta.
2.2. Lakshana of Shabda, and its types.
2.3. Shabdavritti-Abhidha, Lakshana, Vyanjana
and Tatparyakhya.Shaktigrahahetu.
2.4. Vaakya: Characteristics, I 6 10
Vaakyarthajnanahetu- Aakanksha, Yogyata,
Sannidhi.
2.5. Importance of Aptopadesha in maintaining
Health, Prevention of Diseases, Diagnostics,
Therapeutics and Research.
3. 3. Pratyaksha Pariksha/Pramana
3.1. Lakshana of Pratyaksha, types of Pratyaksha-
Nirvikalpaka- Savikalpaka with description,
description of Laukika and Alaukika types and
their further classification.
3.2. Indriya-prapyakaritvam, six types
ofSannikarsha.
3.3. Indriyanam lakshanam, classification and
enumeration of Indriya. Description of II 42 8 14
Panchapanchaka, Penta-elemental nature of
Indriya (Panchabhautikatwa of Indriya) and
similarity in sources (Tulyayonitva) ofIndriya.
3.4. Trayodasha Karana, dominance
ofAntahkarana.
3.5. Hindrances in direct perception (pratyaksha-
anupalabdhikaarana), enhancement of direct
perception (Pratyaksha) by various
6. 6. UpamanaPramana
6.1. Lakshana. III 2 4
6.2. Application in Sharir, diagnostics, therapeutics
and research.
7. Karya- Karana Siddhanta
7.1. Lakshana of Karya and Kaarana. Types of
Kaarana. 32
7.2. Significance of Karya and Kaarana in
Ayurveda.
7.3. Different opinions regarding the
manifestation of Karya from Kaarana:
Satkaryavada, Parinamavada, Vivartavada, III 11 13
Asatkaryavada, Arambhavada, Paramanuvada,
Kshanabhanguravada, Pilupaka, Pitharpaka,
Anekantavada, Swabhavavada,
Swabhavoparamavada. Importance/ Utility of
each of these in Ayurveda
7.4 Study of cause effect relationship, causality,
causation in Contemporary sciences.
Paper I
A3 B3 C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 H3 I3 J3
Course Learning Objective Domain/sub Must to Level T-L method Assessment Format Te Integ
outcome know/ Does/ ive rm ration
(At the end of the desirable to Shows /summ
session, the students know/Nice how/ ative
should be able to) to know Knows
how/
Know
Topic 1- Ayurveda Nirupana Time (Lecture: - _5 hours Non lecture 6 hours)
CO1 Describe the Nirukti Cognitive/ Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
(etymology) and Recall Group Viva
Definition of Ayu discussion I
CO1 Describe the Cognitive/ Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
components of Ayu Recall Group Viva
Discussion I
Enquiry Based
learning
CO1 Explain Synonyms of Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
Ayu with their meaning Recall Group Viva I
and importance Discussion
CO1 Distinguish between 4 Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
types Ayu namely Comprehensi Group Viva, Quiz
Sukhayu, Dukhayu, on Discussion/ I
Hitayu, Ahitayu Problem Based
Learning
CO1 Realises that the Affective Must know Knows Group viva F
balance between hitayu Discussion/ I
CO1, Enumerate darshana Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture/ Role Written and F&S
CO 2 relevant for Ayurveda Recall play/Group Viva,
study and mention the Discussion Puzzle I
pioneers of each
darshana
CO1, Outline the reason for Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture/ Written and F&S
CO 2 study of darshana in Comprehensi how Problem Based Viva, Open
Ayurveda and on Learning/ Group Book Test
I
Comprehend discussion/Tutor
Philosophical ial
foundation of Ayurveda
CO2 Explain meaning of Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture Group Written and F&S
nyaya and synonyms of Recall discussion Viva I
nyayadarshana
CO2 Enumerate nyayoktha Cognitive Desirable to Knows Lecture Written and F&S
16 padarthas, 12 Recall Know /Enquiry Based Viva I
prameyas Learning
CO2 Recall the content of Cognitive Nice to Knows Lecture Written and F&S
nyaya sutra Recall know Viva I
CO2 Outline salient features Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture/ Group Written and F&S
of nyayadarshana viz- comprehensi discussion / Viva , Quiz
chaturvida pramana, on Activity Based I
pitharapaka, Learning
arambhavada.
CO2 Explain meanings of Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture/ Written and F&S
vaisheshika and Recall Viva I
synonyms
CO2 Recall the content of Cognitive Nice to Knows Lecture Written and F&S
vaisheshika sutra Recall Know Viva I
CO2 Enumerate, define and Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F&S
categorise 25 tatvas Recall discussion Viva puzzle I
CO2 Recall the Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture/ Inquiry Written and F&S
trividhadukha, triguna, Recall based learning Viva I
satkaryavada
CO2 Define yoga and Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture Group Written and F&S
explain ashtangayoga comprehensi discussion/demo Viva, quiz I
on nstration
CO2 Recall content of yoga Cognitive Nice to Knows Lecture Written and F&S
sutra Recall know Viva I
CO2 Enumerate chittavrutti, Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture Debate Written and F&S
panchaklesha, Recall /Group Viva, quiz I
ashtasiddhi Discussion
CO2 Recall different type of Cognitive Nice to Knows Lecture Written and F&S
yoga Recall know Self-Directed Viva, open
I
learning/Activit book test
y based learning
CO1, Outline the salient Cognitive Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F&S
CO 2 features of meemamsa comprehensi Group Viva, Quiz
darshana and Vedanta on Discussion/
I
darshana Viz. karma Debate
siddhanta, atma, maya,
vivartavada,
CO3 Describe Aap Cognitive, Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
Mahabhoota Comprehensi Seminar/ Group Viva
Explain qualities of Ap on Discussion II
Mahabhoota
CO3 DescribeTeja Cognitive, Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
Mahabhoota Comprehensi Seminar/ Group Viva
Explain qualities of on Discussion II
Teja Mahabhoota
CO3 Describe Vayu Cognitive, Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
Mahabhoota comprehensi Seminar/ Group Viva
Explain qualities of on Discussion II
Vayu Mahabhoota
CO3 Describe Aakash Cognitive, Must Know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
Mahabhoota. Comprehensi Seminar/ Group Viva
Explain qualities of on Discussion II
Aakash Mahabhoota
CO3, Value Practical Affective Must know Knows Lecture Written and F and S
CO1 application of Group Viva, Open
II
Panchamahabhoota in Discussion, Book Test
Ayurveda Demonstration
CO3 Explain atma at Cognitive/ Must know Knows Lecture Written and F&S
different levels, seat, Recall Viva II
Gunas of Atma,
CO3 Differentiate Cognitive/ Must know Knows Lecture / Group Written and F&S
Ativahikapurusha/ Comprehensi how discussions Viva
Sukshmasharira/ on
Rashipurusha/ II
Chikitsapurusha/
Karmapurusha/ Shad-
dhatvatmaka-purusha.
CO3, Explain Concept of mind Cognitive/ Nice to Knows Discussions/ Written and F
CO1 in other sciences. Recall know Videos Viva II
CO1 Explain Role of Cognitive/ Must know Knows Lecture / Written and F&S
Panchamahabhuta and Comprehensi how discussions/ C B Viva
Triguna in Dehaprakriti on L II
and Manasaprakriti
respectively.
CO3 Discuss the role of Tamas Cognitive/Co Desirable to Know Lecture Written and F&S
as the tenth Dravya mprehension know Edutainment Viva II
Role Play
CO3 Realize Practical Affective Desirable to Know Group Written and F&S
application of study of know Discussions/ Viva, quiz
dravya in Ayurveda Case Base II
Learning/
Demonstration.
CO3 Recite Dravya Granth of Cognitive Desirable to kmows Audio clips/ Viva, F&S
Tarka Sangrah& defn Recall know classroom Recitation
from Charak recitation Competetio
n
CO3. Discuss principles and Cognitive/Co Nice to Know Lecture/ Open book F
CO2 examples in contemporary mprehension know Discussions/ testh
sciences which will Self-learning
enhance understanding activity II
the concept of Karana
dravya. For ex- Quantum
Physics
Topic -4 Guna vijnaneeyam Time (Lecture:-4 hours Non lecture 6 hours)
CO3 Define Guna and Cognitive Must know knows Lecture Written and F&S
classify Guna according Recall how /Demonstration Viva
II
to various Darshanas
and Charaka Samhita
CO3 Explain the Lakshana Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture Written and F&S
of Paradi Guna with Comprehensi how /Seminar/ Group Viva,
examples. on Discussion Puzzle II
CO3 Describe the Lakshana Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture Written F&S
of Adhyatma Guna with Comprehensi how /Seminar/ Group And Viva
examples. on Discussion II
CO3 Appreciate the Affective Must know Knows Discussion Written F&S
importance of Guna Discussion II
(Gunapradhanyata) viva
CO3 Describe the practical Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture / Written F&S
application of Comprehensi how Demonstration/ And Viva
Indriyartha Gunas in on Case based II
diagnosis of disease and learning
Treatment
CO3 Describe the practical Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture / Written F&S
application of Gurvadi Comprehensi how Demonstration/ And Viva
Guna in diagnosis of on Case based II
disease and Treatment learning
CO3 Describe the practical Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture / Written F&S
application of Paraadi Comprehensi how Demonstration/ And Viva
II
Gunas. on Activity based
learning
CO3 Describe the Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture and Written F&S
Adhyaatmika karma and Comprehensi how discussion And Viva
II
its causal relationship on
with health and disease.
CO3 Enlist the other types of Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture and Written S
processes or Recall how discussion/ Self And Viva
pharmacological Directed
actions which came Learning
under the title of Karma II
in Ayurveda. Viz:
Panchakarma,
Shastrakarma,
Lekhana, Bruhana etc.
CO3 Recite the concern Cognitive Desirable to kmows Audio clip/ viva F&S
verses from Recall know classroom Recitati
TarkaSangrah and recitation/ on II
Charak Samhita Edutainment competi
tion
CO1 Discuss principles and Cognitive Nice to Knows Lecture/ - F
CO2 examples in Recall know Discussions/
contemporary sciences Self-learning
II
which will enhance
understanding the
concept of Karma.
Topic - 6 . Samanya vijnaneeyam
Time (Lecture:- _3__ hours Non lecture _6__hours)
Explain the Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture Written F&S
CO3 Samanya(According to Comprehensi And Viva III
Ayurveda &Darshana) on
Distinguish the Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture and Written F&S
CO3 Samanya concept of Comprehensi discussion And Viva III
Ayurveda from on
Describe the Anuvrutti Cognitive Desirable to knows Lecture and Written F&S
CO3 Buddhi Recall know discussion III
Explain the types of Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture and Written F&S
Samanya (Acc. To Recall discussion/ And Viva
CO3 III
Ayurveda and Flipped
Darshana) Classroom
Explain the importance Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture and Written S
CO3
of samanya in diagnosis Comprehensi discussion/Case And Viva III
and treatment on Based Learning ,Quiz
Identify the examples Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture and Written S
of Dravya-guna-karma Comprehensi how Demonstration/ And Viva ,
CO3 Samanya with each on Group Open Book III
DOSHA-DHATU- Discussion Test
MALA
CO3 Recite the concern Cognitive Desirable to kmows Audio clip/ viva F&S
verses from Recall know classroom Recitati
TarkaSangrah and recitation on
Charak Samhita competi
tion
Discuss principle and Cognitive Nice to knows Self -Directed - F
examples in Comprehensi know learning
contemporary sciences on
CO1 which will enhance III
understanding the
concept of Samanya.
For ex-system biology
Topic - 7 . Vishesh vijnaneeyam
Time (Lecture:- __3_ hours Non lecture __6_hours)
Explain Vishesha Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture and Written F&S
CO3 According to Ayurveda Comprehensi Group And Viva III
&Darshana on Discussion
Discuss the supportive Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture Written F&S
and contradictory views comprehensio How Group
CO3 for the acceptance of n Discussion/ And Viva III
Abhava as a Padartha debate
Explain the view of Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture Written F&S
CO3 Ayurveda about Abhava demonstration And Viva III
Recall
CO4 Describe Pariksha Cognitive/ Must know Knows Lecture/Group Written F&S I
Recall Discussion And Viva
Explain the necessity & Cognitive Must know Knows Lecture/Problem Written F&S I
CO4
significance of pariksha Comprehensi how Based And Viva
on Learning/Debate
CO4 Describe Buddhi and its Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/Activity Written F&S I
classification Recall based learning And Viva
Describe Prama, Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S I
CO4 Prameya, Pramata, Recall Activity based And Viva,
Pramana and learning open book
differentiate Prama and test
Aprama
Describe 4 Pariksha Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ activity Written F&S I
CO4
explained by Ayurveda Recall based learning And Viva,
with one example each puzzle
Justify the inclusion of Cognitive / Must know Knows Problem based Written F&S I
CO4 Pramanas under three Comprehensi how learning and And Viva
Pariksha on flipped
classroom
Describe the practical Cognitive / Must know Knows Case based Written, F&S I
CO4
application of Pariksha Recall learning/ Group open book
Vidhi in Diagnosis and discussion test
Treatment. And Viva
Establish that the Affective Must know knows Group Viva F&S I
CO4 Pramanas are tool to discussion
gain the knowledge
Recite the concern Cognitive Desirable to kmows Audio clips, Viva, F&S I
Verses from Recall know classroom Recitation
CO4
Tarkasangrah & Recitation competetion
CharakSamhita
Define the term Cognitive / Must know Knows enquiry based Written F&S
Pada with Recall learning And Viva
CO 4
specification to I
Shakti and enumerate
the types of Pada
Enumerate Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ group Written F&S
CO 4 Shaktigraha hetu Recall discussion/ And Viva,
I
Problem based puzzle
learning
Describe Shakti graha Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
CO 4 hetu Recall Tutorial/Proble And Viva
I
m based
learning
Enumerate Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ group Written F&S
CO 4 Vaakyarthajnana hetu Recall discussion/ And Viva,
I
Problem based quiz
learning
Define Akanksha with Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
example Recall Activity based And Viva
CO 4
learning/ I
Problem based
learning
Define Yogyata with Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
example Recall Activity based And Viva
CO 4
learning/ I
Problem based
learning
Define Sannidhi with Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
example Recall Activity based And Viva
CO 4
learning/ I
Problem based
learning
Topic 3- Pratyaksha Pariksha/Pramana Time (Lecture:- __8_ hours Non lecture _14__hours)
CO4 Define Pratyaksha Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Recall Tutorial/Activit And Viva II
y based learning
CO4 Enumerate the types of Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Pratyaksha Recall Activity based And Viva II
learning
CO4 Describe types of Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Pratyaksha Recall Activity based And Viva,
learning/ quiz II
Problem based
learning
CO4 Describe Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Flip Written F&S
Indriya comprehensi classroom/ And Viva,
Prapyakaritva on Problem based II
Mechanism of learning
sensory perception)
CO4 Define Sannikarsha Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Recall Activity based And Viva II
learning
CO4 Define Indriya Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Recall Activity based And Viva II
learning
CO4 Enumerate the types of Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ role Written F&S
Indriya Recall play And Viva II
CO4 Define Jnanendriya Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Recall Activity based And Viva II
learning
CO4 Enlist the functions of Cognitive / Must know Knows Problem based Written F&S
Karmendriya Recall learning And Viva II
CO4 Describe the function of Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Manas in relation to Recall Problem based And Viva II
Jnanotpatti learning
CO4 Justify the role of Cognitive / Must know Knows Problem based Written F&S
Manas as ubhayendriya Comprehensi how learning / Group And Viva,
II
in relation with on discussion/Deba open book
Jnanotpatti and Karma. te test
CO4 Enumerate Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Panchapanchaka and Recall Problem based And Viva,
describe its significance learning / Group quiz II
with respect to discussion
Pratyaksha Jnana
CO4 Enumerate and describe Cognitive / Must know Knows Group Written F&S
briefly the various Comprehensi discussion/ role And Viva,
theories of Darshana on play/debate open book
II
and Ayurveda, which test
highlight the
relationship of Indriya
CO4 Justify the specificity of Cognitive / Must know Knows Activity based Written F&S
Indriya for Comprehensi how learning/ And Viva
perceiving specific on Problem based II
Artha learning / Group
discussion
CO4 Enumerate Trayodasha Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/Tutorial Written F&S
Karana Recall / Activity based And Viva, II
learning puzzle
CO4 Enumerate Antahkarana Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Recall Activity based And Viva II
learning
CO4 Enumerate the Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
functions of Recall Activity based And Viva II
Antahkarana learning
CO4 Illustrate the role Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Antahkarana in Comprehensi how Problem based And Viva,
Jnanotpatti with on learning / Group open book II
example to highlight discussion test
the significance
CO4 Describe the factors Cognitive / Must know Knows Activity based Written F&S
which create hindrance Comprehensi learning/ And Viva,
for perception with an on Problem based puzzle II
illustration (pratyaksha- learning / Group
anupalabdhikaarana) discussion
CO4 Enumerate a few Cognitive / Must know Knows demonstrations/ Written F&S
equipments or aids Recall Problem based And Viva,
which help in learning / Group quiz II
enhancing the direct discussion
perception
CO4 Justify the necessity of Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
other pramana with Application how Activity based And Viva, II
textual references and learning/ open book
CO4 Define the terms with Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ enquiry Written F&S II
an example (Anumiti, Recall based learning And Viva,
Paramarsha, Vyapti, quiz
Hetu, Sadhya, Paksha,
Drishtanta)
CO4 Describe the types of Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S II
anumana Recall Activity based And Viva,
learning/ group
discussion
CO4 Enlist Sad-hetu Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S II
Lakshana Recall Problem based And Viva,
learning quiz
CO4 Define Hetwabhasa Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S II
Recall Problem based And Viva
learning
CO4 Explain the types of Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/Tutorial Written F&S II
Hetwabhasa Comprehensi group discussion And Viva,
on puzzle, quiz
CO4 Describe Ahetu Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S II
Recall Activity based And Viva
learning
CO4 Describe Yukti Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
Recall Activity based And Viva
III
learning/ Group
discussion
CO4 Compare Yukti as an Cognitive / Must know Knows Lecture/ Written F&S
independent Pariksha Comprehensi how Activity based And Viva,
III
and as a part of on learning/ open book
Anumana Problem based test
C05 Explain Cognitive/ Must know Knows Lecture & Written and F&S
CO2 Swabhavoparamavada. Comprehensi how Group Viva III
on Discussion
Illustration: Make a collage of pictures/ photos depicting five types of karma and
their similarity with concepts learned in Physics, Chemistry etc.
P7 Pratyaksha Praman II Observation: Note down the factors from Prakruti analysis which you can
P8 Pratyaksha Praman II Observation: Find out how one can overcome limitations of Pratyaksha by
Limitations advances in equipment. (microscopre, telescope etc)
Justification of use of various equipment in examination of patient and Diagnosis
of disease. (X ray, USG etc)
P9 Anuman Praman II Application in Real life situation
Write 3 examples of Vyapti (associations)in real life.
Find and explain 5 examples of Anumana pramana as per types.
Write 3 examples of panchavayava vakya. Correlate it with practicals that you have
conducted.
Examples of Hetvabhas.(Any three)
Study use of inference in various sciences.
P10 Samanya Vishesh Siddhant III Identification: Visit vanaushadhi udyan of your college. Find samanyatva and
visheshatva among plants.
Illustration : Make a chart of food articles and activities to illustrate the relationship
of samanya/vishesha with dosha-dhatu-malas.
Application: Make a list/ collection of seasonal vegetables and fruits which are
Practical
A4 B4 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 H4 I4 J4
Cours Learning Objective Domain/ Must Level T-L method Assessmen Formativ Te Integrati
e sub to Does/ t e rm on
outco (At the end of the know/ Shows /summati
me session, the Students desirab how/ ve
should be able to) le to Knows
know/ how/
Nice to Know
know
Practical1-Ayurved Nirupan Time (practical- 2 hours)
Demonstration/
Define dravya, discuss Cognitive Knows
CO1,3 MK discussion/ Viva F&S I
nature of dravya Recall how
brainstorming
Identify pentaelemental Cognitive/
nature of Ahar Dravya Practical/Demon Viva/
CO1,3 Comprehe MK Shows F& S I
Aushadh Dravya in given stration Practicals
examples nsion
Identify the Guna and Cognitive/
Practical/Demon
CO1,3
Karma in the given Comprehe MK
Knows
stration
Viva/
F&S I
dravya nsion how Practicals
Categorize the
Aushadhi dravya by
Cognitive/
dominance of Practical/Demon
Comprehe Knows Viva/
CO1,3 Mahabhoot e.g. Parthiv MK stration F&S I
nsion how Practicals
/Jaleeya/ Agney/
Vayaveey/ Akasheey
dravya with reasons
Identify the directions
Cognitive/
in and enlist the content Practical/Demon
Comprehe Knows Viva/
CO1,3 in each direction in your MK stration F&S I
nsion how Practicals
campus.
Demonstration
Cognitive/ of Dravyas like-
Identify the specification Viva/
Comprehe Knows kutki, gojihva,
CO 3 of Shabda, Sparsha, Rupa, MK Practicals F&S II
nsion how guduchi,
Rasa, Gandha in Dravy
yashtimadhu,
sariva etc.
find the different
therapies based on 5 Cognitive/ Demonstration/
Sartha Gunas. Comprehe discussion/ Viva/
CO 3 DK knows F&S II
nsion brainstorming Practicals
e.g.Gandha. Shabda,
Sparsha.
disease.
Practical/Demon
Justify Pakajotpatti stration/ /Ask
Cognitive/
CO5 examples or
through real life comprehens Knows Viva/
CO2 MK encourage to F&S III
examples/ examples ion how Practicals
identify
from prior learning examples.
Demonstration/
Justify discussion/
Swabhavoparamvad Cognitive/
CO5 brainstorming/
comprehens Knows Viva/
CO2 through real life MK /Ask examples F&S III
ion how Practicals
examples/ examples or encourage to
from prior learning identify
examples.
Demonstration/
Justify Arambhvad Practical//Ask
CO5 Cognitive/
through real life Knows examples or Viva/
CO2 comprehens MK F&S III
examples/ examples how encourage to Practicals
ion
from prior learning identify
examples.
Practical -16 Cause and Effect theory Time (Practical/ Clinical 2 hours)
CO5, Cognitive/ Demonstration/
Discuss Cause and effect
CO2 comprehen MK Knows discussion/ Viva/ Quiz F&S III
theory
d brainstorming
CO5 Identify Samavayi, Cognitive/ Knows Demonstration/ Viva/
CO2 MK F&S III
Asamavayi and Nimitta Comprehe How Practical/Ask Practicals
100
100
Paper II D
Type of Questions
“Yes” can be asked.
“No” should not be asked.
A B C MCQ SAQ LAQ
List of Topics Term Marks (1 Mark) (5 (10
Marks) Marks)
1 Pariksha I YES YES YES
26
2 Aptopdesha Pariksha/Pramana I YES YES YES
3. Pratyaksha Pariksha/Pramana II YES YES YES
42
4. Anumanapariksha/Pramana II YES YES YES
5. Yuktipariksha/Pramana III YES YES NO
6. UpamanaPramana III YES YES NO
32
7. Karya- Karana Siddhanta III YES YES YES
SN Heads Marks
1 Practical (Total Marks 100) 100
2 Viva Voce 60
Recitation of Shloka: 10 marks (sutras in Tarka sangraha, Samhitas, other)
Questions on Darshan 10 marks
Question on Dravya/ Guna/ Karma. 10 marks
Question on Samany/vishesh/samavaya/ Abhav 10 Marks
Question on one Praman 10 Marks
7. References /Resourses
Reference Books
PadarthaVignana books Authorus
1. Padarthavigyan Acharya Ramraksha Pathak
2. AyurvediyaPadarthaVigyana Vaidya Ranjit Rai Desai
3. Ayurved Darshana Acharya Rajkumar Jain
4. PadarthaVigyana Kashikar
5. PadarthaVigyana Balwant Shastri
6. SankhyatantwaKaumadi GajananShastri
7. Psycho Pathology in Indian Medicine Dr. S.P. Gupta
8. CharakEvumSushrutkeDarshanik Vishay Prof.Jyotirmitra Acharya
9. AyurvediyaPadarthaVigyana Dr. Ayodhya Prasad Achal
10. PadarthaVigyana Dr. Vidyadhar Shukla
11. Post graduate text book of Samhitha&Sidhanta Dr P.P.Kirathamoorthy and Dr Anoop AK
12 Padartha Vigyana Dr. Ravidutta Tripathi
13. AyurvediyaPadarthaVigyana Vaidya Ramkrishna Sharma Dhand
14. AyurvediyaPadartha Vigyan Parichaya Vaidya Banwarilal Gaur
15. AyurvediyaPadartha Darshan Pandit Shivhare
16. Scientific Exposition of Ayurveda Dr. Sudhir Kumar
17 Padarthavignana and Ayurveda itihasa Dr C R Agnives
18 Essentials of padarthavignana Dr Vinodkumar MV
19 Padarthavignanevam Ayurveda Itihas Dr RamnihorTapsi Jaiswal
20. AyurvediyaPadarthavignana Dr C R Agnives
21 AyurvediyaMoulikaSiddhanta Dr V J Thakkar