Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 39 views

    Probability and Statistic (SET1)

    Uploaded by

    Syamimi Atirah
    This document contains a group project report submitted by two students, Norsyamimi Atirah Binti Khairul Suhairi and Nur Jesnita Junera Binti Luxman Alhakim, to their lecturer Madam Nor Fatiha Abd Razak. The report includes solutions to two probability and statistics questions. It provides the calculations and steps taken to solve for probabilities, expected values, and variance. The solutions include setting up and solving systems of equations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Probability and Statistic (SET1)

    Uploaded by

    Syamimi Atirah
    39 views9 pages
    This document contains a group project report submitted by two students, Norsyamimi Atirah Binti Khairul Suhairi and Nur Jesnita Junera Binti Luxman Alhakim, to their lecturer Madam Nor Fatiha Abd Razak. The report includes solutions to two probability and statistics questions. It provides the calculations and steps taken to solve for probabilities, expected values, and variance. The solutions include setting up and solving systems of equations.

    Original Description:

    contain chapter 2 and 3 of subject STA150 (UITM MACHANG )

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document contains a group project report submitted by two students, Norsyamimi Atirah Binti Khairul Suhairi and Nur Jesnita Junera Binti Luxman Alhakim, to their lecturer Madam Nor Fatiha Abd Razak. The report includes solutions to two probability and statistics questions. It provides the calculations and steps taken to solve for probabilities, expected values, and variance. The solutions include setting up and solving systems of equations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    39 views9 pages

    Probability and Statistic (SET1)

    Uploaded by

    Syamimi Atirah
    This document contains a group project report submitted by two students, Norsyamimi Atirah Binti Khairul Suhairi and Nur Jesnita Junera Binti Luxman Alhakim, to their lecturer Madam Nor Fatiha Abd Razak. The report includes solutions to two probability and statistics questions. It provides the calculations and steps taken to solve for probabilities, expected values, and variance. The solutions include setting up and solving systems of equations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    FACULTY SCIENCE COMPUTER AND MATHEMATICS

    PROBABILITY & STATISTICS (STA150)

    WRITTEN REPORT (GROUP PROJECT)

    (SET 1)

    STUDENTS NAME:
    NORSYAMIMI ATIRAH BINTI KHAIRUL SUHAIRI (2020857884)
    NUR JESNITA JUNERA BINTI LUXMAN ALHAKIM (2020877252)

    GROUP:
    CS143/3C

    LECTURER NAME:
    MADAM NOR FATIHAH ABD RAZAK

    SUBMISSION DATE:
    2 DECEMBER 2021
    QUESTION 1

    Solution:

    a) n = 6 r=4
    n
    i- Pr = 6P4

    = 360
    i- nr = 64
    = 1296
    b) Let event A = at most one card is a vowel
    n( A)
    P(A) =
    n (S)

    n(A) = (5C1 × 2C1) + (5C2 × 2C0)


    = (5 × 2) + (10 × 1)
    = 10 + 10
    = 20
    7 ×6
    n(S) =
    2!
    = 21

    n( A)
    P(A) =
    n (S)

    20
    =
    21
    = 0.9524
    c) Let event H = none of the items is from Brand B
    n(H )
    P(H) =
    n(S)

    n(H) = (3C1 ×2C0 ×5C1) + (3C2 ×2C0 ×5CO) + (3C0 ×2C0 ×5C2)
    = (3 × 1 × 5) + (3 × 1 × 1) + (1 × 1 × 10)
    = 15 + 3 + 10
    = 28
    10× 9
    n(S) =
    2!
    = 45

    n(H )
    P(H) =
    n(S)

    28
    =
    45
    = 0.6222
    QUESTION 2(a)

    Solution:

    a)i-

    E(x) = Ʃx · f(x)
    0.25 = (-2 × m) + (-1 × 0.3) + (0 × 0.1) + (1 × n) + (2 × 0.4)
    0.25 = -2m – 0.3 + 0 + n + 0.8
    0.25 = -2m + n + 0.5
    2m – n = 0.5 – 0.25

    2m – n = 0.25 ①

    m + 0.3 + 0.1 + n + 0.4 = 1


    m + n + 0.8 = 1
    m+n = 1 – 0.8

    m+n = 0.2 ②
    2m – n = 0.25 ①

    m+n = 0.2 ②

    2m + 2n = 0.2 ③

    2m + 2n = 0.4 m + 0.05 = 0.2


    (-) 2m – n = 0.25 m = 0.15
    3n = 0.15
    n = 0.05

    a)ii- Dfe
    a)iii- Gteg
    QUESTION 2(b)

    Solution:
    b)i- Sggxbjsh

    b)ii- Shxgusi

    b)iii- Syhxgbisuaij
    From pevious question
    Value of m=0.15
    n=0.05
    ii) P (X>-1)
    P(X=x)= P(X=0)+P(X=1)+P(X=2)
    =0.1 + 0.05 + 0.4
    =0.55

    iii) Variance of x,V(X)

    Formula to find variance, δ = E( X 2 ¿−( μ2 )


    E( X 2 ¿= ∑ x 2 . f ( x )
    =(−22 ×0.15 ¿+ (−12 ×0.3 )+ ( 02 ×0.1 ) + ( 12 ×0.05 ) + ( 22 × 0.4 )
    = 0.6 + 0.3 + 0.05 + 1.6
    = 2.55

    Note , E(X)=μ
    Given, E(X)=0.25
    E( X ¿¿ 2)¿=0.252
    Variance,δ= E( X 2 ¿−( μ2 )
    = 2.55 – (0.252 ¿
    = 2.4875
    a
    i) Compute P(2≤ X ≤3 ¿ Formula ; ∫ f ( x ) dx
    b
    3
    3
    =∫
    2
    3
    [ 4
    (1−x )(x−3) dx ]
    =∫ ¿ ¿
    2

    =∫ ¿ ¿
    2
    3
    −3 x 3 3 x 2 9
    =[ 12
    +
    2 4
    + x ] 2

    −3 (33) 3(32 ) 9 −3 (23) 3 (22) 9


    =[ 12
    +
    2
    + (3) −¿
    4 12
    +
    2 ] [
    + (2)
    4 ]
    27 17
    = −
    2 2
    =5

    ii) Expected value of x, E(X) , Formula ; ∫ x . f ( x ) dx


    −∞

    3
    E(X) = ∫ x .
    1
    ( −34 x +3 x− 94 )dx
    2

    3
    −3 3 9
    =∫ ( x + 3 x 2− x ¿ ) dx ¿
    1 4 4

    −3 x 4 3 x 3 9 x2
    =[ 16
    +
    3
    −
    8 ]
    −3 (34 ) 3(3 3) 9(32 ) −3(1 4) 3 (13) 9(12 )
    =[ 16
    +
    3
    −
    8
    −
    16 ][+
    3
    −
    8 ]
    27 5
    = +
    16 16
    =2

    iii) Variance of x, V(X)

    Formula ; δ = E( X 2 ¿−( μ2 )

    3
    2 2
    E(X ¿=∫ x .
    1
    ( −34 x +3 x− 94 )dx
    2

    3
    −3 4 9
    =∫ ( x +3 x 3− ¿ x 2)dx ¿
    1 4 4
    3
    5 4 3
    −3 x 3 x 9 x
    =[ 20
    +
    4
    −
    12 ] 1

    −3 (35) 3(34 ) 9(33 ) −3(15 ) 3(1 4) 9(13 )


    = [20
    +
    4
    −
    12
    −
    20
    +
    4 ][−
    12 ]
    81 3
    = - (- ¿
    20 20
    21
    ¿
    5

    δ = E( X 2 ¿−( μ2 )
    21 1
    δ= −( 22 )= (answer)
    5 5

    You might also like