Insulation Resistance Meter SME1202A

Insulation Resistance Meter
SME1202A
User Manual
Copyright © Scientific All rights reserved.
This instrument contains proprietary information; no part of this manual may be

photocopied, reproduced or translated without prior written consent.
Information in this manual supersedes all corresponding previous released material.
Scientific continues to improve products and reserves rights to amend part of the
specifications, procedures, equipment at any time without notice.
Rev 1.0/1509
SCIENTIFIC MES-TECHNIK PVT. LTD.,

B-14 Industrial Estate, Pologround,
INDORE. 452015 (INDIA)
Tel : 0731-2422330/31/32/33
E-mail :[email protected]
Fax : 0731-2422334, 2561641
Website : www.scientificindia.com
2 SME1202A
Table of Contents
1) Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 7
1.1 Introduction to Instrument............................................................................... 7
1.2 Technical Specifications ................................................................................. 8
1.3 Unpacking ......................................................................................................... 8
1.4 Power Connection............................................................................................ 9
1.5 Fuse ................................................................................................................... 9
1.6 Environment...................................................................................................... 9
1.7 Use of Test Fixture .......................................................................................... 9
1.8 Warm-up............................................................................................................ 9
2) Introduction to Front and Rear Panels ...................................................................... 10
2.1 Introduction to Front Panel ........................................................................... 10
2.2 Introduction to Rear Panel............................................................................ 11
2.3 Display Zone................................................................................................... 12
2.4 Introduction to Buttons on Front Panel....................................................... 13
2.4.1 [MEAS]............................................................................................................. 13
2.4.2 [SYSTEM] ....................................................................................................... 13
2.5 Simple Operation ........................................................................................... 13
2.6 Starting Up ...................................................................................................... 13
3) Basic Operation............................................................................................................. 15
3.1 <MEAS DISP>................................................................................................ 15
3.1.1 Measurement Functions ............................................................................... 16
3.2 <MEAS SETUP>............................................................................................ 16
3.2.1 OUTP VOLT ................................................................................................... 17
3.2.2 MEAS MODE.................................................................................................. 17
3.2.3 CHAR TIME .................................................................................................... 18
3.2.4 MEAS SPEED ................................................................................................ 18
3.2.5 RANGE SET ................................................................................................... 18
3.2.6 LOCK RANGE................................................................................................ 19
3.2.7 CONT CHEC .................................................................................................. 19
3.2.8 OPEN CLR...................................................................................................... 20
SME1202A 3
3.2.9 Average ........................................................................................................... 20
3.2.10 MEAS DISP .................................................................................................... 21
3.3 <PICKOUT SETUP> ..................................................................................... 21
3.3.1 PICK FUNC..................................................................................................... 22
3.3.2 PICK ITEM ...................................................................................................... 22
3.3.3 LOLI ONE........................................................................................................ 22
3.3.4 BEEP SET....................................................................................................... 22
3.3.5 BIN Disp .......................................................................................................... 23
3.3.6 PICK LIVA ....................................................................................................... 23
3.3.7 OUTP RESU................................................................................................... 24
3.3.8 PULSE WID .................................................................................................... 24
3.4 Start Test......................................................................................................... 24
3.4.1 Test Method.................................................................................................... 24
3.4.2 Operation Process ......................................................................................... 25
3.4.3 Range Selection............................................................................................. 26
4) System Setup and File Manage ....................................................................................... 27
4.1 System Setup ................................................................................................. 27
4.1.1 BEEPER .......................................................................................................... 27
4.1.2 PASSWORD................................................................................................... 27
4.1.3 BUS MODE..................................................................................................... 28
4.1.4 LANGUAGE.................................................................................................... 28
4.1.5 KEYSOUND.................................................................................................... 28
4.1.6 TRIGER ........................................................................................................... 29
4.1.7 BAUD RATE ................................................................................................... 29
4.1.8 HANDLER VCC.............................................................................................. 29
4.1.9 Setting Time and Date .................................................................................. 29
4.2 <File Setup> ................................................................................................... 30
4.2.1 Introduction to Save/Recall .......................................................................... 30
4.2.2 Structure of File Folder/File in a U Disk...................................................... 30
5) Performance Index ....................................................................................................... 34
5.1 Measurement Function ................................................................................. 34
5.1.1 Measurement Parameters and Notations .................................................. 34
4 SME1202A
5.1.2 Range .............................................................................................................. 34
5.1.3 Trigger ............................................................................................................. 34
5.1.4 Mode of Test Terminal .................................................................................. 34
5.1.5 Measurement Speed (when MEAS DISP & BIN DISP is set as OFF) .. 34
5.1.6 Display Digits.................................................................................................. 34
5.2 Test Signal ...................................................................................................... 35
5.2.1 Output Voltage Range................................................................................... 35
5.2.2 Output Voltage Accuracy .............................................................................. 35
5.2.3 Maximum Display Range.............................................................................. 35
5.3 Measurement Accuracy ................................................................................ 35
5.3.1 Basic Accuracy for Resistance Measurement........................................... 35
6) Remote Control................................................................................................ 36
6.1 RS232C Connection ........................................................................... 36
6.2 SCPI ................................................................................................... 37
(Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments)........................................ 37
6.3 USBTMC Remote Control System ...................................................... 37
6.3.1 System Configuration.......................................................................... 37
6.3.2 Install the Driver .................................................................................. 37
6.4 USBVCOM Virtual Serial Port ............................................................. 39
6.4.1 System Configuration.......................................................................... 39
6.4.2 Installing Driver ................................................................................... 39
7) SCIP Command Reference.............................................................................. 41
7.1 SME1202A Subsystem Commands .................................................... 41
7.1.1 DISPlay Subsystem Commands ......................................................... 41
7.1.2 FUNCtion Subsystem Commands .............................................................. 42
7.1.3 DISCharge Subsystem Commands ............................................................ 46
7.1.4 TRIGger Subsystem Commands ................................................................ 46
7.1.5 FETCH? Subsystem Commands ................................................................ 47
7.1.6 COMParator Subsystem Commands ......................................................... 49
7.1.7 SYSTem Subsystem Commands................................................................ 52
7.1.8 Mass MEMory Subsystem Commands ...................................................... 53
7.2 GPIB Common Comamnds.......................................................................... 53
SME1202A 5
8) Handler Interface .......................................................................................................... 54
9) Maintenance, Service and Warranty.......................................................................... 57
9.1 Maintenance ................................................................................................... 57
9.2 Dispatch Procedure for Service ................................................................... 57
9.3 Warranty Conditions ...................................................................................... 57
6 SME1202A
1) Introduction
Insulation Resistance Meter: SME1202A
1.1 Introduction to Instrument
With touch, colour LCD screen and unique insulation resistance/leakage current dual test
function, SME1202A Insulation Resistance Meter is an intelligent measurement
instrument that is used for rapid measurements on insulating properties of electronic parts
and components (especially the capacitance), dielectric material, equipments, wires,
cables, etc.
SME1202A is provided with sorting output and external single pulse signal input interface,
making it easy for pipeline operation. The quipped communication interface can achieve
the off-site operations of all functions of the instrument through microcomputer.
1. Test voltage range: 1000V
2. Insulation resistance test range: 100kΩ –10TΩ
3. Insulation resistance, leakage current dual display
4. Manual or auto range mode (6 ranges)
5. 4-bin comparison function: 3 bins for PASS, 1 bin for FAIL
6. Zero clearing function
7. Contact detection function for capacitive components
8. Fast test: 30ms
9. Programmable sequence test mode
10. 20 setup files can be stored in the internal memory, support U-disk.
11. Measurement data can be stored on U-disk
12. Automatic firmware upgradion by a disk
13. Handler interface realizes on-line operation
14. Remote control by RS232C and USB Device interface
15. Footswitch trigger function
16. 480*272, 24 bit, 4.3-inch TFT & touch LCD screen
SME1202A 7
1.2 Technical Specifications
Parameter Specifications
Resistance Test
Range 100kΩ – 10TΩ
Accuracy >10nA:±2%, ≤10nA:±5%
Current Test
Test Ranges (1-6) Range 1 : 100µA–1mA, Internal I/P Impedance 10kΩ
Range 2 : 10µA–100µA, Internal I/P Impedance 10kΩ
Range 3 : 1µA–10µA, Internal I/P Impedance 10kΩ
Range 4 : 100nA–1µA, Internal I/P Impedance 10kΩ
Range 5 : 10nA–100nA, Internal I/P Impedance 1MΩ
Range 6 : 1nA–10nA, Internal I/P Impedance 1MΩ
Accuracy 2%±3pA
Test Voltage
Range 1V-1000V
Accuracy ≥10V: 1% ±1V, <10V: 10% ±0.1V
Current Limit 10mA
ON/OFF Manual On/Off on front panel, or controlled by built-in
timer, or by remote control
Charge Time 0-999s programmable
Measurement delay 0-999s programmable
Measurement Speed Fast ≤ 30ms, Slow ≤ 60ms
Comparator Function 4 bins : 3 bins for PASS, 1 bin for FAIL
Range Mode Auto, Hold
Memory Internal memory and external USB disk
Standard Interface RS232C, USB Host, USB Device, Handler
General Specifications
Environmental Conditions Operating Temp : 0°C - 40°C, RH : ≤90%RH
Storage Temp : 5°C - 40°C, RH : ≤85%RH
Input Power 198 – 242V AC, 50Hz±5%
Power Consumption <50VA
Dimensions W:235mm, H:104mm, D:360mm
Weight 3.6kg Approx.
Accessories Standard : Two terminal test clip leads, CD containing
User Manual
Optional : Foot Switch
1.3 Unpacking
Inspect the shipping container for damage after unpacking it. It is not recommended to
power on the instrument in the case of a damage container.
If the contents in the container do not conform to the packing list, notify us or your dealer.
8 SME1202A
1.4 Power Connection
1) Power supply: 198 to 242Vac (50Hz).

2) Power supply power range: ≤50VA.
3) The instrument has been specially designed for decreasing noise jamming caused by
the input in AC power terminal, but it is also recommended to use it in the
environment of low noise. If noises cannot be avoided, install a power source filter
please.
WARNING: To avoid injury to personnel and damage to the instrument resulting

from electric shock, do sure that the earth ground wire is safely grounded.
1.5 Fuse
The fuse is a standard configuration, so use the included custom fuse please.
1.6 Environment
1) Do not store or use the instrument where it could be exposed to many dusts, great
vibration, direct sunshine and corrosive gas.
2) The instrument should operate under the temperature ranging from 10℃ to 40℃,
relative humidity ≤90%. For high accuracy, use the instrument in the environment as
mentioned above .
3) For high accuracy, do not block the left air vent so as to ensure good ventilation.
4) The instrument has been specially designed for decreasing noise jamming caused by
the AC power input, but it is also recommended to use it in the environment of low
noise. If noise cannot be avoided, install a power filter please.
5) If the instrument is not used for a long time, place it in the original or a similar packing.
The environment temperature should be kept in the range of 0°C to 40°C, and the
relative humidity should not be greater than 90%RH. The box should be located in an
airy room where it is not exposed to corrosive impurities and direct sunlight.
6) Test leads on the instrument that are connected to DUTs should be kept away from
strong electromagnetic fields to avoid interference.
1.7 Use of Test Fixture

It is recommended to use the test fixture or cable supplied with instrument, the use of
other test fixtures or cables may result in incorrect measurement results. In addition, for
good contact of DUT and fixture, keep the test fixture or cable and pins of DUT clean.
Connect the test fixture or cable to HV (-) and INPUT terminals on the instrument front
panel.
1.8 Warm-up
1) For accurate measurement, the warm-up time should be at least 30 minutes.
2) Do not turn on or off the instrument frequently. This may corrupt internal data.
SME1202A 9
2) Introduction to Front and Rear Panels
This chapter will describe the basic operation of SME1202A. Before using the instrument,
please read this chapter carefully.
2.1 Introduction to Front Panel
Figure 2-1 shows the front panel of SME1202A.
Figure 2-1 Front Panel

1) USB interface
HOST interface of USB
2) LCD and touch screen
480*272 dot-matrix, 24-bit, 4.3-inch TFT and touch LCD is used for measurement
setup and result display.
3) [MEAS]
Press [MEAS] to enter into the MEAS DISP page.
4) [FILE]
Press [FILE] to enter into the page of internal and external File Manage.
5) [SYSTEM]
Press [SYSTEM] to enter into the SYSTEM SETUP page.
6) [ENTER]
Press this key to terminate and store input data.
7) Test terminals (HV-), INPUT, GUARD
(HV-): voltage output terminal
INPUT: sampling input terminal
GUARD: ground shield terminal
8) [TEST]
When the trigger mode is set as MANU (manual), pressing this key can trigger the
instrument manually.
9) [DISCH.]
Press this key to make the instrument return to discharge state from test state.
10) Universal Arrow Keys
There are four arrow keys: up, down, left and right arrow keys.
10 SME1202A
11) Model Name and Description
Show instrument model name and description.
12) POWER
Power On/OFF switch.
2.2 Introduction to Rear Panel
Figure 2-2 shows the rear panel of SME1202A.
1 2 3
~~
RS-232C FOOT.C
RATING FUSE
110V/60Hz T2AL
220V/50Hz T1AL
RS-232C
DEVICE HANDLER S/N:

R3-513-00016
7 6 5 4
Figure 2-2 Rear Panel
1) RS232C Serial Interface
It realizes serial communication of the instrument with PC.
2) FOOT.C
External trigger signal, foot switch TH1801-001 (optional) can be used to trigger
measurement when the trigger source is EXT.
3) Power Socket
It is used to input AC power and it is equipped with fuse socket. Fuse will be placed in
fuse socket to protect the instrument.
4) Serial No.
Serial Number of instrument.
5) Ground Terminal
This terminal connects the instrument chassis thus to protect or shield ground
connection.
6) HANDLER Interface
Through HANDLER interface, an automatic test system can be conveniently
constructed to realize auto test. SME1202A will output sorting comparator result
signals and link signals. Meantime, “START” signal can be obtained through this
interface.
7) USB Interface
PC can remotely control SME1202A through USB DEVICE.
SME1202A 11
2.3 Display Zone
SME1202A adopts 24-bit 4.3-inch LCD touch screen with a resolution of 480*272. The
display screen is divided into the following zones, as shown in figure 2-3.
BIN1
Figure 2-3 Display zone

1. Page name
This zone shows the current page name.
2. Function zone
On measurement display page, this zone is used to show the measurement
parameters (parameters can only be displayed, but not changed); on other page,
it is used to change the measurement parameters and zones after colon of
functional parameters can be touched to change.
3. Soft keys
This zone displays the function menu corresponding to the cursor-located zone.
4. Result display
This zone displays the measurement result and the time of each test procedures
(counting down).
5. Prompt information
This zone displays all prompt information.
6. Bin display
This zone displays sorting results of bins (when sorting function is ON).
7. Warning sign
This zone is used to blinking display some warning information, for example, when
HV is displayed, it is warning that there is high voltage in test terminal. The
instrument user should be careful.
12 SME1202A
2.4 Introduction to Buttons on Front Panel
2.4.1 [MEAS]
Press <MEAS> to enter into display homepage. Selectable functions on this page are
shown as follows:
<MEAS SETUP>
<SYSTEM SETUP>
<FILE SETUP>
<SORTING SETUP>
<START SAVING>
2.4.2 [SYSTEM]
Press the [SYSTEM] button to enter into the <SYSTEM SETUP> page; the setup items of
system can be changed on this page.
2.5 Simple Operation
Simple operation steps for SME1202A:

Use [MEAS], [SYSTEM] or [FILE] or soft keys to enter into the page. (Refer to fig 2-5)
Use arrow buttons ([←] [↑] [→] [↓]) to move the cursor to desired zone.
When the cursor is moved to a soft key zone, press ENTER to confirm the selection.
If it is required to input a number or a file name, use the keyboard to input and press
ENTER to finish entry. You can use arrow buttons to select a number or a letter.
NOTE: DO NOT use sharp tools or nails to touch the screen. Doing so will cause
damage to the screen, our company shall not be liable to this case.
2.6 Starting Up
Plug into a 3-wire power socket & ensure the power earth wire is grounded,. Press down
the power switch on the bottom left corner of the front panel, the instrument will start up
and a boot screen is displayed. If the password protection is enabled, you will be asked to
input your password. After inputting your password, press [ENTER] to enter into the main
menu page.
SME1202A 13
BIN1
Figure 2-5 SME1202A Main Display
14 SME1202A
3) Basic Operation
3.1 <MEAS DISP>
Touch the screen or press down [MEAS] and then the <MEAS DISP> page will be
displayed on the screen shown as figure 3-1.
BIN1
Figure 3-1 Measure Display
The following functions can be achieved by touching the related key in soft key area on
this page.
MEAS SETUP (enter into the measurement setup page)
SYSTEM SETUP (enter into the system setup page)
FILE SETUP (enter into the internal file setup page)
PICKOUT SETUP (enter into the pick out setup page)
START Save (the current measurement results will be saved to U-disk by pressing
this touch key. If there is no U-disk inserted in the interface, the measurement results
will not be saved; if there is U-disk, the touch key of START Save will change into
STOP Save and it will stop saving the data into U-disk by pressing the touch key of
STOP Save).
NOTE: Be sure to press STOP Save to end saving after START Save. Otherwise, the data
may be lost.
The following test condition information will be displayed in measurement/condition

display zone on this page. These conditions (except the measurement internal resistance)
can be set on < MEAS SETUP> page.
MEAS STEP.
SME1202A 15
RANGE.
OUTP VOLT.
MONI VOLT.
MEAS MODE.
INTER RES.
3.1.1 Measurement Functions
Measurable parameters on SME1202A are as follows:

Primary Parameters
R (Insulation resistance)
I (Leakage current)
Secondary Parameter
T (Time count value of each procedure)
The measurement results of primary parameters and secondary parameter are
respectively displayed in three lines in the form of large characters. The upper two
lines indicate the primary parameters, while the lower line shows the secondary
parameter.
Note:
1. Settings and modifications of all functions can be taken by the following steps: 1):
Touch the corresponding function zone and then select the desired function in
the soft key zone on the right side of the screen; 2): Use arrow buttons and
[ENTER] button to set and modify the corresponding function.
2. Settings and modifications of all functions can only be taken in discharging
state. Only discharging key and start saving function response in measurement
state.
3.2 <MEAS SETUP>
Touch the main menu and then touch the soft key <MEAS SETUP> to enter into the
<MEAS SETUP> page shown as figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2 Measurement Setup
16 SME1202A
The OUTP VOLT, MEAS MODE, CHAR TIME, WAIT TIME, MEAS TIME, DICH TIME,
MEAS SPEED, RANGE SET, LOCK RANGE, CONT CHEC, OPEN CLR and other
functions can be set on this page.
3.2.1 OUTP VOLT
This function is used for setting the voltage at output terminal.
Operation Procedures for setting the OUTP VOLT:
Procedure 1 :
1. Touch this key to select the option and then the colour of this option becomes the
colour of the cursor.
2. Touch this key again to enter into the soft keyboard and then input the required
voltage through alphanumerical soft keyboard and then press the ENTER key to
confirm and return to <MEAS SETUP> page. (The voltage range is 1-1000V)
(resolution 4 digits)).
Procedure 2:
Touch the output voltage zone on the screen and the following items will be displayed in
the soft key zone.
↑↑（（+ +））
This is coarse adjustment key to increase output voltage (set value). Touch this key
and then the voltage will increase in steps of 1V, 10V, 25V, 50V, 75V, 100V, 125V,
150V, 200V, 250V, 500V, 750V, 1000V.
↑（（+））
This is fine adjustment key to increase output voltage (set value). Touch this key and
then the voltage will increase by 1V.
↓（（-））
This is fine adjustment key to decrease output voltage (set value). Touch this key and
then the voltage will decrease by 1V.
↓↓（（- -））
This is coarse adjustment key to decrease output voltage (set value). Touch this key
and then the voltage will decrease in steps of 1V, 10V, 25V, 50V, 75V, 100V, 125V,
150V, 200V, 250V, 500V, 750V, 1000V.
3.2.2 MEAS MODE
This function is used for setting the measurement mode of the instrument.
Touch the corresponding zone. The following items will be displayed in the soft key zone.
SINGLE
It is used for setting the measurement mode of the instrument as SINGLE.
CONTI
It is used for setting the measurement mode of the instrument as CONTI
(continuous).
Touch the corresponding key in soft key zone to select the relevant function.
SME1202A 17
3.2.3 CHAR TIME
This function is used for setting the charge time of the instrument.
Operation Procedures for setting the CHAR TIME:
Procedure 1 :
2. Touch this key again to enter into the soft keyboard and then input the required charge
time (correct to 0.1s) through alphanumerical soft keyboard and then press the
ENTER key to confirm and return to <MEAS SETUP> page.
Procedure 2 :
Touch the time zone on the screen and the following items will be displayed in the soft key
zone.
↑↑（（+ +））
Touch this key and the instrument will increase the charge time (set value) rapidly by
0.10s.
↑（（+））
Touch this key and the instrument will increase the charge time (set value) by 0.01s.
↓（（-））
Touch this key and the instrument will decrease the charge time (set value) by 0.01s.
↓↓（（- -））
Touch this key and the instrument will decrease the charge time (set value) rapidly by
0.10s.
Steps for setting the WAIT TIME, MEAS TIME and DICH TIME are the same as CHAR
TIME. The setting range of CHAR TIME, WAIT TIME, MEAS TIME and DICH TIME is
0-999s. When the time is set as 0s, this step is closed. (refer to 3.4.2 for detail
measurement procedures)
3.2.4 MEAS SPEED
This function is used for setting the measurement speed of the instrument.
FAST
It is used for setting the MEAS SPEED as FAST.
SLOW
It is used for setting the MEAS SPEED as SLOW.
3.2.5 RANGE SET
This function is used for setting the range selection mode of the instrument.
AUTO
It is used for setting the range selection mode as AUTO.
LOCK
It is used for setting the range selection mode as LOCK.
18 SME1202A
3.2.6 LOCK RANGE
This function is used for selecting the lock range of the instrument.
1mA
It is used for setting the LOCK RANGE as AUTO.
100µA
It is used for setting the LOCK RANGE as 100µA.
10µA
1µA
More
Touch this key and then the following items will be displayed in the soft key zone:
100nA
It is used for setting the LOCK RANGE as 100nA.
10nA
It is used for setting the LOCK RANGE as 10nA.
More
Return.
NOTE: This option can be modified only when the RANGE SET is set as LOCK.
3.2.7 CONT CHEC
This function is used for setting the contact check of the instrument. As the unique contact
check function of SME1202A, this function can well identify the contact performance of
components for capacitance, cable and other capacitive materials and reduce the
occurring of error test. In addition, the contact check will not increase any measurement
time.
When the CONT CHEC function is set as ON, NO CONT (NO CONTACT), not R or I will
be displayed on the screen if the instrument is in test mode and no capacitive material is
detected.
When the CONT CHEC function is set as OFF, the instrument will test the value directly,
not check the capacitive material.
ON
It is used for setting the CONT CHEC as ON.
OFF
It is used for setting the CONT CHEC as OFF.
NOTE: The contact check function is useful when testing capacitive materials and
the capacity is larger than 100pF.
SME1202A 19
3.2.8 OPEN CLR
This function is used for operating open clear of the instrument.

ON
It is used for setting the OPEN CLR as ON. If the open clear is successful, the OPEN
CLR state changes to ON; if the open clear is failing, the OPEN CLR state keeps
OFF.
OFF
It is used for setting the OPEN CLR as OFF.
NOTE:
If the user operates the open clear successfully, the clear base used in the
instrument is the base obtained when operating this open clear; if the user
operates the open clear unsuccessfully or sets the OPEN CLR as OFF, the clear
base used in the instrument is the Factory Default.
3.2.9 Average
This function is used for setting the test average times of the instrument. The set range is
1-199.
Operation Procedures for setting the Average :
Procedure-1:
Touch this key to select the option and then the colour of this option becomes the colour of
the cursor.
Touch this key (cursor) again to enter into the number soft keyboard, input the required
average times and then press the ENTER key to confirm and return to <MEAS
SETUP> page.
Procedure-2:
Touch the average zone needs to be modified on the screen and the following items will
be displayed in the soft key zone.
↑↑(+ +)
Touch this key and the instrument will increase the average times (set value) rapidly
by 10.
↑(+)
Touch this key and the instrument will increase the average times (set value) by 1.
↓(-)
Touch this key and the instrument will decrease the average times (set value) by 1.
↓↓(- -)
Touch this key and the instrument will decrease the average times (set value) rapidly
by 10.
NOTE:
1. When the MEAS TIME is set as 0s (i.e. this procedure is set as OFF), the Average
times can be set as 1-999.
2. When the MEAS TIME is not set as 0s (i.e. this procedure is set as ON), the set
20 SME1202A
value of the Average times is subject to the MEAS TIME. Specifically, the
following restriction rules are required:
(1) When the MEAS SPEED is set as SLOW, it takes 0.06s to make a measurement,
so the restrictive relation between the Average times and the MEAS TIME is:
Average times × 0.06 <= MEAS TIME
(2) When the MEAS SPEED is set as FAST, it takes 0.03s to make a measurement,
so the restrictive relation between the Average times and the MEAS TIME is:
Average times × 0.03 <= MEAS TIME
3. For the same reason, when setting the MEAS TIME, the above restriction rules
are also required.
3.2.10 MEAS DISP
This function is used for setting the MEAS DISP of the instrument as ON/OFF.
Steps for MEAS DISP:
ON
It is used for setting the MEAS DISP as ON.
OFF
It is used for setting the MEAS DISP as OFF.
3.3 <PICKOUT SETUP>
Touch the soft key PICKOUT SETUP to enter into the <PICKOUT SETUP> page as
shown in figure 3-3.
Figure 3-3 PICKOUT SETUP
The comparator functions of the instrument can be set on this page. SME1202A can set
three groups of limit values for primary parameters.
SME1202A 21
3.3.1 PICK FUNC
This function is used as sorting & binning of components.

ON
It is used for setting the PICK FUNC as ON.
OFF
It is used for setting the PICK FUNC as OFF.
NOTE: The following steps can be operated under the premise of setting the PICK
FUNC as ON.
3.3.2 PICK ITEM
This function is used for selecting the pick item.

CURR
It is used for setting the PICK ITEM as CURR (current).
RESIS
It is used for setting the PICK ITEM as RESIS (Resistance).
3.3.3 LOLI ONE
This function is used for setting the lower limit value of the instrument Bin One.
2. Touch this key (cursor) again to enter into the number soft keyboard, input the
required lower limit value (four-digit significant figures) and then select the unit to
confirm and return to <PICKOUT SETUP> page.
The setting methods of UPLI ONE(Upper Limit Bin1), LOLI TWO(Lower Limit Bin2), UPLI
TWO(Upper Limit Bin2), LOLI THR(Lower Limit Bin3), and UPLI THR(Upper Limit Bin3)
are the same as LOLI ONE, the setting ranges for three groups of lower/upper limit value
are:
1. When the PICK ITEM is set as CURR, the range is 1pA—1.25mA.
2. When the PICK ITEM is set as RESIS, the range is 100kΩ-10TΩ.
3. The lower limit value of each bin cannot be larger than the upper limit value, otherwise
“please re enter due to over-limit data” will be noticed.
4. The pickout ranges of three bins can be overlapped.
3.3.4 BEEP SET
This function is used for setting the pickout beep of the instrument.
BIN ONE
It is used to set buzzer alarm when the test value passes BIN ONE.
BIN TWO
It is used to set buzzer alarm when the test value passes BIN TWO.
22 SME1202A
BIN THREE
It is used to set buzzer alarm when the test value passes BIN THREE.
NG
It is used to set buzzer alarm when the test value of three bins fail.
OFF
It is used to set the PICKOUT BEEP as OFF.
NOTE:
1. The BIN ONE enjoys the top priority in the three bins, followed by BIN TWO and
BIN THREE. BIN TWO and BIN THREE will not compare when BIN ONE passes,
and so on, the test fails when all three bins fail.
2. The pickout results will be displayed on the main display interface when the
PICK FUNC is set as ON. When one of the three bins passes, the main display
interface will light up the green light and indicates BIN1, BIN2 and BIN3. When
all three bins fail, the main display interface will light up the red light and
indicates FAIL.
3.3.5 BIN Disp
ON
It is used to set the BIN Display as ON.
OFF
It is used for setting the BIN Display as OFF.
3.3.6 PICK LIVA
ON
It is used for setting the PICK LIVA as ON.
OFF
It is used for setting the PICK LIVA as OFF.
NOTE:
1. When the PICK LIVA is set as OFF, if the PICK ITEM is set as RESIS, the upper
limit value of BIN1, BIN2 and BIN3 will be set as infinitely great and become
unchangeable and drop out of compare, namely, the pickout changes from
interval pickout to single-point pickout. If the PICK ITEM is set as CURR, the
lower limit value of BIN1, BIN2 and BIN3 will be set as 0 and become
unchangeable and drop out of compare, namely, the pickout also changes from
interval pickout to single-point pickout.
2. When the PICK LIVA is set as ON, whether the PICK ITEM is set as RESIS or
CURR, set the limit value according to the above steps.
3. Whether the PICK LIVA is set as ON or OFF, the priority level of BIN1, BIN2 and
BIN3 keeps invariant.
SME1202A 23
3.3.7 OUTP RESU
LEVEL
It is used for setting the OUTP RESU as LEVEL.
PULSE
It is used for setting the OUTP RESU as PULSE.
3.3.8 PULSE WID
This function is used to set the pulse width of pulse signal for Handler PICKOUT (this
item can be changed when the OUTP RESU is set as PULSE). The setting range is
1-25ms.
Operating Procedures for setting the PULSE WID:
Procedure-1:
1. Touch this key to select this option and then the colour of this option becomes the
2. Touch this key (cursor) again to enter into the number soft keyboard, input the
required pulse width and then press the ENTER key to confirm and return to
<PICKOUT SETUP> page.
Procedure-2:
Touch the average zone needs to be modified on the screen and the following items will
be displayed in the soft key zone.
↑↑（（+ +））
Touching this key increases the pulse width (set value) rapidly by 5.
↑（（+））
Touching this key increases the pulse width (set value) by 1.
↓（（-））
Touching this key decreases the pulse width (set value) by 1.
↓↓（（- -）
）
Touching this key decreases the pulse width (set value) rapidly by 5.
3.4 Start Test
3.4.1 Test Method
Please connect the DUT (especially the DUT with polarity, such as the capacitor)
according to the method as shown in figure 3-4 before testing.
24 SME1202A
HV(-) INPUT
Isolation from
zhe shell
GUARD
- Lx +
Figure 3-4 Test connection program
NOTE:
There is voltage output at HV (-) terminal. Please connect the DUT in discharge
condition. Beware of electric shock.
Be sure to connect the DUT with polarity (electrolytic condenser, etc.) according to
the positive and negative terminals shown in the program, otherwise it may result in
the explosion of components. Take it down after discharging for a few seconds to
prevent electric shock.
Short circuit of the instrument for a long time is not allowed; otherwise it will damage
the instrument.
In order to obtain ideal accuracy and stability, it is highly recommended to operate the
instrument in specified environmental conditions.
3.4.2 Operation Process
1. Press TEST key to start the test.

2. Press DISCH. Key to finish testing and return to discharge condition.
The specific steps are as follow:
Where, the HV mark will blink in the three steps of charging, waiting and testing. The
DICH mark will blink when discharging. In addition, the three steps of charging, waiting
and testing (when the DICH TIME is set as 0s, only press the DISCH key, the system
changes from test status to discharge status) can be set as ON or OFF.
SME1202A 25
3.4.3 Range Selection
There are six ranges of internal resistance in SME1202A. (refer to figure 3-1 below).
Range Input Internal Resistance

1(1mA) 1kΩ
2(100µA) 10kΩ
3(10µA) 100kΩ
4(1µA) 1MΩ
5(100nA) 10MΩ
6(10nA) 100MΩ
Figure 3-1 Range resistances
When the RANGE SET of the instrument is set as AUTO, for different resistances being
measured, the instrument will choose the optimal input resistance to achieve ideal
measurement results.
26 SME1202A
4) System Setup and File Manage
4.1 System Setup
Press [SYSTEM] to enter into the <SYSTEM SETUP> page as shown in figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1 System Setup
On this page, the following functions can be set: BEEPER, PASSWORD, BUS MODE,
LANGUAGE, TRIGER, KEYSOUND, BAUD RATE, HANDLER VCC AND TIME.
4.1.1 BEEPER
This function is used to control the status of beeper. If the system beeps, it indicates the
warning beep of illegal key or touch.
Touch BEEPER, the following soft key zone will be displayed:
ON
Touch this key to turn on the beeper function.
OFF
Touch this key to turn off the beeper function.
You can touch soft key zone to set corresponding functions.
4.1.2 PASSWORD
This function is used to set the password.

Touch PASSWORD, the following soft key zone will be displayed:
OFF
Touch this key to turn off the password protection function. This function would be
disabled only when the preset password is correctly input.
LOCK SYSTEM
Touch this key to enable the password function. Please input the password which will
be required to be input when opening a file or starting up the instrument.
SME1202A 27
LOCK FILE
It is used for file protection of users.
MODIFY
Touch this key to modify the password.
Steps to modify the password:
Touch MODIFY, a numeric keyboard will pop up then you should input the original
password and press [ENTER] to confirm. Input the new password when the numeric
keyboard is shown once again and press [ENTER] to confirm. Then the numeric keyboard
will be displayed for the third time, please input the new password. Press [ENTER] to
finish the password modification.
NOTE: The default password is 2683.
4.1.3 BUS MODE
This function is used for selecting the communication interface.

Steps for setting the bus mode:
1) Touch BUS MODE, the following soft key zone will be displayed:
RS232C
RS485
USBTMC
USBVCOM
2) Touch RS232C to select the RS232C interface.
3) Touch RS485 to select the RS485 interface.
4) Touch USBTMC to select the USBTMC interface. The instrument communicates with
PC through the USB interface (USB DEVICE) on the rear panel.
5) Touch USBVCOM to select the USBVCOM interface. The instrument communicates
with PC through the USB interface (USB DEVICE) on the rear panel.
4.1.4 LANGUAGE
This function is used to set the language.

Touch LANGUAGE, the following soft key zone will be displayed:
English
Touch this soft key to set the language as English.
4.1.5 KEYSOUND
This function is used to control the key sound when the users touch the touch screen and
press the front panel keys.
Touch KEYSOUND, the following soft key zone will be displayed:
ON
Touch this key to turn on the key sound of touch screen.
OFF
Touch this key to turn off the key sound of touch screen.
28 SME1202A
4.1.6 TRIGER
This function is used to select the trigger source for triggering the test.
Touch TRIGER, the following soft key zone will be displayed:
MAN
Press the “TEST” key on the panel, the instrument will test a DUT once and display
the result. This mode keeps in waiting mode when it is not used.
EXT
Test a DUT once and display the result when the instrument receives an external
“start up” signal from the footswitch of HANDLER interface or FOOT.C interface on
the rear panel and then enter into the waiting mode again.
BUS
The measurement of the instrument will be triggered through the communication
interface.
4.1.7 BAUD RATE
This function is used to select the baud rate of RS232 interface. The following twelve baud
rates are selectable: 9.60000k, 19.2000k, 28.8000k, 38.4000k, 48.0000k, 57.6000k,
67.2000k, 76.8000k, 86.4000k, 96.0000k, 105.600k and 115.200k.
Steps for setting the baud rate:
Touch BAUD RATE, the following items will be displayed in the soft key zone:
（+）
↑（）
Touch the key to increase the baud rate.
↓（-）
Touch the key to decrease the baud rate.
4.1.8 HANDLER VCC
This function is used to control the VCC selection for handler interface of the instrument.
Touch HANDLER VCC, the following soft key zone will be displayed:
INTER
It is used for setting the Handler interface powered by internal VCC.
EXTER
It is used for setting the Handler interface powered by external VCC.
4.1.9 Setting Time and Date
This function is used for setting the correct time and date of the local time zone.
For example: 9 o’clock 13 minute and 25 second a.m. on November 12, 2010 will be
shown as 10-11-12 09:13:25.
Operations are as follows: Touch the time zone to be modified, the following items will be
displayed.
（+ +）
↑↑（）
Touch this key and the value will increase rapidly by 5.
SME1202A 29
（+）
↑（）
Touch this key and the value will increase by 1.
（-）
↓（）
Touch this key and the value will decrease by 1.
（- -）
↓↓（）
Touch this key and the value will decrease rapidly by 5.
4.2 <File Setup>
SME1202A series can save parameters that are set by user to the internal non-volatile
memory in the file format. User can load the file to use these parameters instead of
resetting.
This section will introduce the information about the function of Save/Recall.
Notation Explanation:
E: Abbreviation of External memory, like U disk.
I: Abbreviation of Internal memory, like internal Flash of SME1202A.
4.2.1 Introduction to Save/Recall
By the function of save/recall, user can save measurement results and configuration
information to SME1202A internal Flash or external U disk; meanwhile user can recall
data from SME1202A internal Flash or external U disk.
Introduction to Methods and Applications of Save
The table below shows the applicable save methods and applications:
Table 4-1 Methods and Applications of Save
Save method Recall Application

Type File format
Configuration save *.STA Yes Save the current configuration to
(internal Flash) internal Flash.
Configuration save *.STA Yes Save the current configuration to
(external U disk) external U disk.
Data save (external *.CSV No Save measurement results to
U disk) external U disk.
4.2.2 Structure of File Folder/File in a U Disk
Before saving data to a U disk, you are recommended to save it into a file and folder that have
existed in the memory as shown in table 4-2. If you want to save the configuration file into a file
folder in PC, you should enter into the folder on the instrument and then take relative file
operations.
Table 4-2 Folder in U disk
Folder Maximum Amount of File Description

CSV 999 Including measurement result, like *.CSV file.
STA 999 Including configuration data, like *.STA file.
30 SME1202A
NOTE: CSV and STA folders might be automatically generated when a U disk is
connected.
Structure of Folder/File in a U disk is shown in figure 4-2.
Figure 4-2 file structure in a U disk
When using a U disk on SME1202A, you should pay special attention to the following
points:
1. Use a U disk with the USB2.0 interface.
2. The U disk file system should be FAT16 or FAT32. FAT16 or FAT32 standard should be
used to format the U disk. If the U disk memory exceeds 512M, it is recommended to use
FAT32 standard to format the disk.
3. Before a U disk is connected to SME1202A, you are recommended to save the data on it
and we will not be liable for the data loss.
4. In order to rapidly save the instrument data to a U disk, it is not recommended to store too
many files or folders.
Operation Procedures
Touch FILE SETUP to enter into the <internal file> page (or directly press the FILE button
on the front panel) as shown in figure 4-3 below.
Touch [Internal File] or [External File] to respectively display files stored in the internal
FLASH and the external U disk. Touch [Exit] to exit the file setup page.
SME1202A 31
Figure 4-3 internal file page
External file page is shown in figure 4-4 below:
Figure 4-4 external file page
Four files’ information will be displayed in the internal file page or the external file page,
including file names and time of being saved.
Operations of the internal file and the external file are similar. Take internal file operations
as an example to describe the specific procedures of file operations.
Operations on file are as follows:
Touch the file name to be edited (If the file name does not exist in the current page, you
can touch [Page 1] and select [Previous Page] and [Next Page] to toggle between file
pages, and then select the desired file.), the following items will be displayed.
Load
Touch this key, if the file name that the cursor locates is not empty, [YES] and [NO]
will be displayed in the soft key zone. When [YES] is selected, the instrument will
load the setup data in the file; when [NO] is selected, the current operation will be
cancelled.
32 SME1202A
Save
Touch this key, [YES] and [NO] will be displayed in the soft key zone. When [NO] is
selected, the current operation will be cancelled; when [YES] is selected, the
numerical keyboard will pop up and then you can input the file name and press
[ENTER] to finish. Thus the current settings in all pages will be saved to the file.
(NOTE: When storing a file, if the inputting file number already existed, the save
operation will overwrite the original file.)
Delete
Touch “Delete”, if “YES” is selected, the instrument will delete the selected file.
Copy to E:
Touch “Copy to E”. The instrument will copy the selected file to a U disk.
Select
Touch “Select”, the tick mark √ will appear on selected file. SME1202A can
simultaneously copy several selected files to a U disk.
Touch “Select” once again, the selected file will be cancelled from selection.
Save Measurement Results

In the “MEAS DISP” page, touch “Start Save” in soft key zone to save measurement
results to a U disk. Touch “Stop Save”, the instrument will stop saving measurement
results.
Operations of External File and Folder

Operations of external file are similar to that of internal file.
Operations of external file folder are as below:
(1) Touch the name of the desired file folder to enter into the corresponding folder;
(2) Touch “PgUp” in the right soft key zone to return to the upper page shown as figure
4-4 above.
(3) Touch “Pgdn” in the right soft key zone to return to the lower page shown as figure 4-4
above.
Total there are 5 pages in <INTERNAL FILE> and 4 files can be stored on each page.
There are 10 pages in each folder of <EXTERNAL FILE> and 4 files can be stored on
each pageh
SME1202A 33
5) Performance Index
5.1 Measurement Function
5.1.1 Measurement Parameters and Notations
R：Resistance
I: Leakage current
5.1.2 Range
Resistance Mode: AUTO, MANU (HOLD, UP, DOWN)
5.1.3 Trigger
Manual, external, bus

Manual : Press the “TRIGGER” button on the panel, the instrument will test a DUT once
and display the result. This mode keeps in waiting mode when it is not used.
External: Test a DUT once and display the result when the instrument receives an external
“start up” signal from the footswitch of HANDLER interface on the rear panel.
BUS : The measurement of the instrument will be triggered through the communication
interface.
5.1.4 Mode of Test Terminal
2-terminal measurement mode

HV (-): DCV output terminal INPUT: Sampling input terminal
5.1.5 Measurement Speed (when MEAS DISP & BIN DISP is set as OFF)
Speed
FAST SLOW
Parameter
R Meas/sec ≤ 30ms Meas/sec ≤ 60ms
I Meas/sec ≤ 30ms Meas/sec ≤ 60ms
5.1.6 Display Digits
Item
Resistance 4-digit significant figures
Range 1：100nA
Range 2：10nA
Leakage Range 3：1nA
current Range 4：100pA
Range 5：10pA
Range 6：1pA
Time 0.1s
34 SME1202A
5.2 Test Signal
5.2.1 Output Voltage Range
Max. output DC Voltage range of SME1202A test terminal: 1 – 1000V.
5.2.2 Output Voltage Accuracy
Voltage ≥ 10V: 1% ± 1V
Voltage < 10V: 10% ± 0.1V
5.2.3 Maximum Display Range
Parameter Measurement Display Range
Resistance test 100.0kΩ - 10.00TΩ
Range Current Range input internal resistance
1 100µA ~ 1mA 10kΩ
2 10µA ~ 100µA 10kΩ
Leakage current 3 1µA ~ 10µA 10kΩ

test 4 100nA ~ 1µA 10kΩ
5 10nA ~ 100nA 1MΩ
6 1nA ~ 10nA 1MΩ
5.3 Measurement Accuracy
Measurement accuracy depends on measurement stability, temperature coefficient,

linearity, repeatability and correction interpolation error.
Checking the measurement accuracy should be taken under the following circumstances:
a． Warm-up time should be more than 30 minutes.
b． Correctly open the output terminal and perform zero clearing by pressing the start
key on the MEAS SETUP page.
5.3.1 Basic Accuracy for Resistance Measurement
SLOW, FAST: (This accuracy is obtained under the temperature of 20±5°C)

Voltage ≥10V and I＞10nA :±2%
Test accuracy
Voltage ≤10V or I ≤ 10nA :±5%
SME1202A 35
6) Remote Control
6.1 RS232C Connection
RS-232 standard, also called as asynchronous serial communication standard, has

already been widely used for data communication between computers, computer and
external equipment. RS is the English abbreviation of Recommended Standard; 232, the
standard number. This standard is issued by EIA in 1969, which rules to send one bit in a
data line every time.
As most serial interfaces, the serial interface of SME1202A is also not strictly based on
RS-232 standard but only uses the smallest subset of this standard. The signals are listed
in the following table.
Signal Code Connector Pin Number

Transmitted Data TXD 2
Received Data RXD 3
Signal Ground Common GND 5
Table 6-1 RS-232 Signal and Pin Connector
The reason is that the use of three lines is much more inexpensive and much simpler
than that of five lines or six lines, which is the biggest advantage of using serial interface
for communication.
The connection of the instrument with PC is shown in figure 6-1.
TXD(2) (3) RXD

PC
（Controller） RXD(3) (2) TXD SME1202A
GND(5) (5) GND
Figure 6-1 Connection of the instrument with PC
Figure 6-1 shows that the serial interface pin definition of this instrument is different from
that of 9 pin connector used in the computer. RS232 interface characterizes with a baud
rate ranging from 9600 to 115200, no parity, 8-bit data, 1- stop bit stop.
The instrument commands comply with the SCPI standard. When a command string is
transmitted to the instrument, it is required to send LF (hexadecimal: 0AH) as the
terminating character. Each time the maximum receivable number of SPCI command
string is 2kByte.
For result data formats transmitted to a PC from the instrument, see Commands
Reference.
36 SME1202A
6.2 SCPI
(Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments)
SCPI is a new general command based on the IEEE488.2-1987 standard. (SCPI is the
same as TMSL, a system language for measurement testers adopted by HP.)
System for Component X System for Component Y
BUS
Relative information for measurement tester
Common commands and query
Syntax and data structure
Remote control
DC BA A BC D
IEEE488.1 Standard
SCPI SCPI
Where：Level D shows the instrument functions

Level C shows the common system functions
Level B shows the information communication functions
Level A shows the interface functions (IF)
Figure 6-2 SCPI functions levels
6.3 USBTMC Remote Control System
USB (Universal Serial Bus) remote control system controls the instrument through the
USB interface. This connection conforms to USBTMC-USB488 and USB2.0 protocols.
6.3.1 System Configuration
Connect USB interfaces on PC and SME1202A through a USB cable.
6.3.2 Install the Driver
When SME1202A is first connected to a PC through a USB cable, the prompt information
–Found New Hardware will display on the right bottom of the computer desktop, as is
shown below:
SME1202A 37
Figure 6-3 Procedure 1 of Installing USB Driver
Click “NEXT”, dialogue 6-4 will pop up. Choose “Install the software automatically
(recommended)”.
Figure 6-4 Procedure 2 of Installing USB Driver
When the installation of driver is finished, user can see “usb test and measurement
device” in the device manager of PC, as is shown in the following figure.
38 SME1202A
Figure 6-5 USBTMC Display of PC Device Manager
When user is using USBTMC interface, labview software can be used to access the
instrument.
6.4 USBVCOM Virtual Serial Port
When “USBVCOM” is selected, the USB interface can be configured as a virtual serial
port (VCom).
6.4.1 System Configuration
Connect PC and SME1202A to the USB interface through a USB cable.
6.4.2 Installing Driver
Methods of installing USBCDC driver are the same with that of installing USBTMC driver.
When the installation of driver is finished, user can see “usb VCom port” in the PC device
manager, as is shown in figure 6-6.
SME1202A 39
Figure 6-6 VCom Display of PC Device Manager
Now, usb VCom port acts as a serial port. When PC has no serial port, the communication
software based on this serial port can be used as USB virtual serial port.
40 SME1202A
7) SCIP Command Reference
1. Data Conventions of This Manual

NR1 ：integer, for example:123
NR2 ：fixed number, for example: 12.3
NR3 ：floating number, for example: 12.3E+5
NL ：CR character，integer: 10
ÊND：EOI (end) signal of IEEE-488 bus.
7.1 SME1202A Subsystem Commands
●DISPlay ●TRIGger ●COMParator ●DISCharge ●SYSTem

●FUNCtion ●FETCh? ●Mass MEMory
NOTE: All the following commands relating to changing the instrument setup are
recommended to be used when the instrument is in discharge condition, otherwise
it may result in wrong results.
7.1.1 DISPlay Subsystem Commands
DISPlay subsystem commands are mainly used to set the instrument display page.
The :DISPlay? query returns to the current page.
Command Tree:
The :PAGE command sets the display page.

The DISPlay:PAGE? qurey returns to the current page.
Command Syntax: DISPlay:PAGE <page name>
Functions of <page name> are as follows：
MEASurement Set the display page to measurement display.
MSETup Set the display page to measurement setup.
LTABle Set the display page to pickout setup.
SYSTem Set the display page to system setup.
FLISt Set the display page to (internal) file list.
For example: WrtCmd(“DISP:PAGE MEAS”); Set the display page to measurement

display.
Query syntax: DISPlay:PAGE?
Return format: <page name><NLÊND>
<page name> refer to the above set value.
SME1202A 41
7.1.2 FUNCtion Subsystem Commands
FUNCtion subsystem commands are mainly used to set the items relating to MEAS
SETUP: “voltage”, “measurement mode”, “charge time”, “wait time”, “measurement time”,
“discharge time”, “range”, “contact check” and “zero clearing”.
Command Tree:
The :CZERo ON command is used to execute open clear zero of the instrument, “?” can
query the current zero clearing passes or fails. If this zero clearing passes, the zero base
used in this measurement is obtained from this open zero clearing; if this zero clearing
fails, the zero base used in this measurement is factory default.
The :CZERo OFF command is used to cancel the influence of the zero base towards
measurement results when users execute zero clearing successfully. At this time, the zero
base used in the measurenment is the factory default.
Command syntax: FUNCtion: CZERo ON(1)

OFF(0)
Where,
Character 1 (integer:49) means ON.
Character 0 (integer: 48) means OFF.
For example: WrtCmd(“:FUNC:CZER:ON”); Execute open zero clearing of the instrument.
42 SME1202A
Query syntax: FUNCtion:CZERo?
Return Format:
SUCCess
<NLÊND>
FAILed
The FUNCtion:CZERo? query returns to the zero clearing result (success or failed).
The : OVOLtage command sets the output voltage of the instrument.

The :FUNCtion: OVOLtage? query returns to the current output voltage of the instrument.
Command Syntax: :FUNCtion: OVOLtage <value>

Where, <value> is any real value among the output voltage range (1-1000V) of the
instrument.
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNCtion:OVOL 12.50”); set the output voltage of the instrument
as 12.50V.
Query syntax: FUNCtion: OVOLtage ?

Return Format: <value><NLÊND>
The :FUNCtion: OVOLtage? query returns to the current output voltage of the instrument.
The : MMODe command sets the measurement mode of the instrument.

The :FUNCtion:MMODe? query returns to the measurement mode of the instrument.
SINGle
Command Syntax:FUNCtion: MMODe
CONTinuous
Where, SINGle and CONTinuous respectively indicate single and continuous
measurement.
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNCtion:MMOD SINGle”); set the measurement mode of the
instrument as SINGle.
Query syntax: FUNCtion: MMODe ?

SINGle
Return Format: <NLÊND>
CONTinuous
The :FUNCtion: MMODe? query returns to the current measurement mode of the
instrument.
The : MSPeed command sets the measurement speed of the instrument.

The :FUNCtion:MSPeed? query returns to the measurement speed of the instrument.
FAST
Command Syntax:FUNCtion: MSPeed
SLOW
Where, FAST and SLOW are respectively indicate fast and slow measurement.
SME1202A 43
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNCtion:MSP SLOW”); set the measurement speed of the
instrument as SLOW.
Query syntax: FUNCtion: MSPeed ?

FAST
Return Format: <NLÊND>
SLOW
The :FUNCtion: MSPeed? query returns to the current measurement speed of the
instrument.
The :CCHeck command set the contact check switch of the instrument.
The FUNCtion:CCHeck? query returns to the current contact check switch of the
instrument.
ON(1)
Commandsyntax: FUNCtion: CCHeck
OFF(0)
Where,
For example: WrtCmd(“:FUNC:CCH:ON”); set the contact chcek switch of the instrument
as “ON”.
Query syntax: FUNCtion:CCHeck?

Return Format:
ON
<NLÊND>
OFF
The :CTTMe command set the charge time of the instrument.

The FUNCtion:CTTMe? query returns to the current charge time of the instrument.
Command syntax: FUNCtion: CTIMe <value>
Where, <value> is any real value among the charge time range (0-999.0s) of the
instrument (correct to 0.1s).
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNCtion:CTTM 12.5”); set the charge time of the instrument as
12.5s.
Query syntax: FUNCtion: CTTMe?

The :FUNCtion:CTTMe? query returns to thecharge time of the instrument.
The :WTIMe command set the wait time of the instrument.

The FUNCtion:WTIMe? query returns to the current wait time of the instrument.
Command syntax: FUNCtion: WTIMe <value>
Where, <value> is any real value among the wait time range (0-999.0s) of the instrument
(correct to 0.1s).
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNCtion:WTIme 12.5”); set the wait time of the instrument as
12.5s.
44 SME1202A
Query syntax: FUNCtion: WTIMe?
The :FUNCtion:WTIMe? query returns to the wait time of the instrument.
The :MTIMe command set the measurement time of the instrument.

The FUNCtion:MTIMe? query returns to the current measurement time of the instrument.
Command syntax: FUNCtion: CTIMe <value>
Where, <value> is any real value among the measurement time range (0-999.0s) of the
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNCtion:MTIMe 12.5”); set the measurement time of the
instrument as 12.5s.
Query syntax: FUNCtion: MTIMe?

The :FUNCtion:MTIMe? query returns to the measurement time of the instrument.
The :DTIMe command set the discharge time of the instrument.

The FUNCtion:DTIMe? query returns to the current discharge time of the instrument.
Command syntax: FUNCtion: DTIMe <value>
Where, <value> is any real value among the discharge time range (0-999.0s) of the
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNCtion:DTIMe 12.5”); set the discharge time of the instrument
as 12.5s.
Query syntax: FUNCtion: DTIMe?

The :FUNCtion:DTIMe? query returns to the discharge time of the instrument.
The :AVERage command sets the measurement average time of the instrument.
The :FUNCtion:AVERage? query returns to the current measurement average times of
the instrument.
Command syntax: FUNCtion: AVERage <value>
Where, <value> is any integer value among the average times range (1-999) of the
instrument.
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNCtion:AVERage 12”); set the average times of the instrument
as 12.
Query syntax: FUNCtion: AVERage?

The :FUNCtion:AVERage? query returns to the average times of the instrument.
The :RANGe command sets the range of the instrument.

The FUNCtion:RANGe? query returns to the current range parameters .
Command syntax: FUNCtion: RANGe <value>
Where, <value> can be 1mA、100uA、10uA、1uA、100nA、10nA
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNC:RANG 1mA”); Set the range of the instrument as 1mA.
SME1202A 45
The :RANGe:AUTO command sets the range auto selection mode of the instrument.
The FUNCtion:RANGe:AUTO? query returns to the current range mode.
Command syntax:
ON (1)
FUNCtion:RANGe:AUTO
OFF (0)
Where,
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNC:RANG:AUTO ON”); Set the range mode of the instrument
as AUTO.
Query syntax: FUNCtion:RANGe:AUTO?

ON
Return format: <NLÊND>
OFF
The :MDISplay command sets the measurement display switch of the instrument.
The FUNCtion:MDISplay? query returns to the current measurement display switch of the
instrument.
Command syntax:
ON (1)
FUNCtion:MDISplay
OFF (0)
Where,
For example: WrtCmd(“FUNC:RANG:MDIS: ON”); Set the measurement display switch of
the instrument as AUTO.
Query syntax: FUNCtion:MDISplay?

ON
Return format: <NLÊND>
OFF
7.1.3 DISCharge Subsystem Commands
DISCharge [:GO]
Set the instrument to discharge.
7.1.4 TRIGger Subsystem Commands
The TRIGger subsystem commands set the instrument trigger source and the delay time
after triggering, and triggers instrument measurement.
46 SME1202A
Command Tree:
TRIGger [:IMMediate]
:SOURce EXTernal
BUS
HOLD
The :IMMediate command triggers a measurement.

Command syntax: TRIGger[:IMMediate]
For example：WrtCmd(“TRIG”);
The :SOURce command sets the mode of trigger source.

The :SOURce? query returns to the current mode of trigger source.
Command syntax:
EXTernal
TRIGger:SOURce BUS
HOLD
Where,
EXTernal Be triggered by the HANDLER interface.
BUS Be triggered by the RS232 interface or the USB interface (DEVICE).
HOLD Be triggered by pressing the TEST key.
For example: WrtCmd(“TRIG:SOUR BUS”);
Query syntax: TRIGger:SOURce?

Return format:
EXT
BUS <NLÊND>
HOLD
7.1.5 FETCH? Subsystem Commands
The FETCh? Subsystem commands are used to get the measurement result of
SME1202A.
Command Tree:
FETCh [:IMP]?
:AUTO ON(1)
OFF(0)
:SMONitor :VAC?
:IAC?
The [:IMP]? query returns SME1202A’s last measurement result to its output buffer.
Query syntax: FETCh[:IMP]?
SME1202A 47
For example, WrtCmd (“TRIG:SOUR BUS”);
WrtCmd (“TRIG”);
WrtCmd (“FETC?”);
When the PICKOUT function is set as ON:

Data format: < insulation resistance>, < leakage current>, <pickout item>, <pickout
comparator results>,< ultralimit>
0 BIN1 passes
1 BIN2 passes
2 BIN3 passes
3 Three bins all failed
The figure below is the range value of ultralimit compare for each range
(NOTE: lower limit is not compared in range 6)
Parameter Compare range

Range 1：95uA ～ 1.05mA
Range 2：9.5uA ～ 105uA
Range 3：0.95uA ～ 10.5uA
Current
Range 4：95nA ～ 1.05uA
Range 5：9.5nA ～ 105nA
Range 6：～ 10.5nA
Ultralimit:
0 downlap
1 between the range
2 onlap
When the PICKOUT function is set as OFF:
Data format: <insulation resistance>, <leakage current>, <ultralimit>
Ultralimit:
0 downlap
1 between the range
2 onlap
AUTO command makes SME1202A to send each measurement result to its output buffer
automatically.
ON
OFF
Command syntax：FETCh:AUTO 1
0
For example: WrtCmd(“FETC:AUTO ON”);
The SMONitor command querys the monitor voltage.

Command syntax：FETCh:SMONitor:VOLT?
48 SME1202A
7.1.6 COMParator Subsystem Commands
COMParator subsystem commands are used to set the pickout function of the instrument,
including the setup of pickout switch and pickout list.
Command Tree:
The :FUNCtion command is used to set the pickout function as ON or OFF. It can query
the current pickout function state.
Command syntax:
ON(1)
COMParator:FUNCtion
OFF(0)
Where,
For example: WrtCmd(“COMP:FUNC ON”)
Query syntax: COMParator:FUNCtion ?

Return format: <NR1><NLÊND>
The :ITEM command sets the pickout item of the instrument.

COMParator:ITEM? Query returns to the current pickout item.
Command syntax:
CURRent
COMParator:ITEM
RESistance
SME1202A 49
Where,
CURRent set the pickout item as CURR
RESistance set the pickout item as RESIS
For example: WrtCmd(“COMP:ITEM CURR”)
Query syntax: COMParator:ITEM?

Return format:
CURRent
<NLÊND>
RESistance
The :Current:BIN<value> <low limit>,<high limit> and :RESistance:BIN<value> <low

limit>,<high limit> commands are used to set the high limit and low limit when the
pickout item is set as CURR or RESIS.
Command syntax: COMParator: Current:BIN<value> <low limit>,<high limit>
Where,
<value> is the BIN No. of NR1 data format, input range: 1-3.
<low limit> is the low limit of NR1,NR2 or NR3 data format.
<high limit> is the high limit of NR1,NR2 or NR3 data format.
For example: WrtCmd(“COMP: Current :BIN1 12.00n, 50.00n”),the default unit of
resistance is Ω and the default unit of current is A.
Query syntax: COMP: Current:BIN<n>?

Return format: <NR3>,<NR3><NLÊND>
:BEEPer BONe
BTWo
BTHRee
NG
OFF
The above commands are used to specify the indication of beeper toward pickout results
or turn off the beeper function.
Command syntax:
COMParator:BEEPer BONe it beeps when the beeper passes BIN1
COMParator:BEEPer BTWo it beeps when the beeper passes BIN2
COMParator:BEEPer BTHRee it beeps when the beeper passes BIN3
COMParator:BEEPer NG it beeps when three bins of the beeper all failed
COMParator:BEEPer OFF turn off the beeper function
Query Syntax:
COMParator:BEEPer?
Return format:
BONe, BTWo, BTHRee, NG, OFF
50 SME1202A
The :BDISplay command is used to set the bin display of the instrument as ON or OFF.
The :BDISplay? query returns to the current bin display state.
Command syntax:
ON(1)
COMParator: BDISplay
OFF(0)
Where,
For example: WrtCmd(“COMP:BDIS ON”)
Query Syntax: COMParator: BDISplay?

The : BLIMitvalue command is used to set the bin limit value of the instrument as ON or
OFF.
The: BLIMitvalue? query returns to the current bin limit value.
Command syntax:
ON(1)
COMParator: BLIMitvalue
OFF(0)
Where,
For example: WrtCmd(“COMP:BLIM ON”)
Query Syntax: COMParator: BLIMitvalue?

The :ORESultcommand sets the bin output results type of the instrument.
COMParator:ORESult? query returns to the current bin output results type.
Command syntax:
LEVel
COMParator:ORESult
PULSe
Where,
LEVel set the bin output results type as LEVel
PULSe set the bin output results type as PULSe
For example: WrtCmd(“COMP:ORES LEV”)
Query syntax: COMParator:ORES?

Return format:
LEVel
<NLÊND>
PULSe
SME1202A 51
The :PWIDth command is used to set the Handler bin output pulse width of the
instrument.
The :PWIDth? query returns to the current Handler bin output pulse width.
Command syntax: COMParator: PWIDth <value>
Where,
<value> is any integer value among the range (1-25ms) of Handler bin output pulse width.
For example: WrtCmd (“FUNCtion:PWID 10”); set the Handler bin output pulse width as
10ms..
Query syntax: FUNCtion: PWIDth?

Return format:<value><NLÊND>
The command query returns to the current Handler bin output pulse width.
7.1.7 SYSTem Subsystem Commands
Command tree:
The :SYSTem:BEEP OFF (0) and ON (1) commands are used to set and query the
system beeper of the instrument.
For example:
SYST:BEEP 0 turn off the beeper
Query Syntax:
SYST:BEEP?
Return format: 0 or 1
SYSTem:VERSion? It can query the current version number of the instrument, for
example: Ver 1.00
SYSTem:STSTus? It can query the current status of the instrument.

Return format: DISCharging (indicating the syatem is in discharging), TESTing (indicating
the system is in test).
The SYSTem:HPOWer INTernal or EXTernalcommands are used to set the Handler

interface power.
Command syntax: SYSTem:HPOWer INTernal set the HANDler power as INTernal.
Query Syntax: SYSTem:HPOWer?

Return format: INTernal (indicating the current HANDler power is INTernal), EXTernal
(indicating the current HANDler power is EXTernal).
52 SME1202A
7.1.8 Mass MEMory Subsystem Commands
Mass MEMory subsystem commands are used to set the storing and loading of the files
(specific to the internal files).
Command tree:
Mass MEMory :LOAD :STATe <record number>

:STORe :STATe <record number>
The :LOAD:STATe command is used to load the files stored.

Command syntax: MMEMory:LOAD:STATe <value>
Where,
<value> file sequence number of 1-20 (NR1)
For example, WrtCmd(“MMEM:LOAD:STAT 1”);
The :STORe:STATe command is used to store the current setup of the instrument to a file.
Command syntax: MMEMory:STOR:STATe <value>,<name>
Where,
<value> file sequence number of 1-20 (NR1).
<name> file name (suffix .STA is not required, the length is less than 15
characters).
For example, WrtCmd(“MMEM:STOR:STAT 1,ABC”);
7.2 GPIB Common Comamnds
●*RST ●*TRG ●*IDN
The *RST command resets the instrument.

Command syntax: *RST
For example: WrtCmd(“*RST”);
The *TRG command triggers the measurement and then sends the result to the
output buffer.
Command syntax: *TRG
For example: WrtCmd(“*TRG”);
NOTE: ”*trg” will be valid when :INIT:CONT ON and trig:sour bus commands are
enabled.
The *IDN? query returns SME1202A’s identification string.
Query syntax: *IDN?
Return format: <manufacturer>,<model>,<firmware><NLÊND>
Where,
<manufacturer> Name of Manufacturer
<model> Instrument Model
<firmware> Firmware Version (Version 1.0.0)
For example: WrtCmd(“*IDN?”);
SME1202A 53
8) Handler Interface
SME1202A Insulation Resistance Meter equips with a Handler interface which is mainly
used to output the sorting result. When the instrument is applied to an automatic
component sorting test system, this interface will output the handshake signal and the
sorting result output signal. The sorting result output corresponds to the comparison result
output of the current comparator bin.
Terminals and Their Descriptions:

Port Port name Description
No.
1 /START Low level pulse, it is valid when in falling edge. When the
instrument is in external trigger mode and this signal is
valid, the instrument will trigger one measurement.
2 /PASS2 BIN2 passes.
3 /FAIL BIN failed.
4 VCC Internal electric source, +5V.
5 EXTV External power supply, +5V.
8 /EOC End of the measurement.
9 COM External power supply ground.
NOTE: the sequence chart below is obtained when the MEAS DISP and BIN DISP
are set as OFF.
Non-programmable Handler sequence chart (OUTP RESU is set as LEVEL)
Programmable Handler sequence chart (OUTP RESU is set as PULSE)
54 SME1202A
Time Min. value Max.value
Trigger pulse width 1ms ---
Tip time when measurement ended (EOC) 10ms ---
Interval time between two triggers 1 Sampling Time ---
Sampling Time = above 30ms FAST

Above 60ms SLOW
Electrical Characteristics
DC isolated output
Each DC output (pins 1 through 5) is opened by a collector, output and isolated by a
photoelectric coupler. The output voltage of each line is set by a pull-up resistor on the
handler interface board. The pull-up resistors can be connected to the internally supplied
voltage (+5V), or to an externally applied voltage (EXV: +5V) by setting through the setup
item on the MEAS SETUP page.
Comparator result output circuit and external control signal input circuit are shown as
follows:
SME1202A 55
VCC_IO: Handler VCC, setting the HANDLER VCC as INTER or EXTER
GND_IO: Handler GND, setting the HANDLER GND as INTER or EXTER
56 SME1202A
9) Maintenance, Service and Warranty
9.1 Maintenance
There are no user serviceable part inside the instrument. The instrument is thoughtfully
engineered for ease of use, accuracy and reliability. It is carefully tested and
calibrated using standards traceable to National Laboratories. Take care of your
instrument by cleaning the exterior of the instrument regularly with a dusting brush. Dirt
which is difficult to remove on the casing & plastic parts, can be removed with a moist
cloth ( 99% water, 1% mild detergent) spirit or washing benzene(petroleum ether) can
be used to remove greasy dirt. The display may be cleaned with water or washing
benzene (but not with spirit- alcohol solvents), it must then be wiped with a dry
clean lint-free cloth. Under no circumstances the cleaning fluid should get into the
instrument. The use of cleaning agents can attack the plastic & paint surfaces.
9.2 Dispatch Procedure for Service
No user serviceable parts are inside the instrument, should it become necessary
to send back the instrument to factory for service , please observe the
following procedure :
Before dispatching the instrument please write to us giving full details of the fault
noticed.
17. After receipt of your communication, our service department will advise you
whether it is necessary to send the instrument back to us for repairs or the
adjustment is possible in your premises.
18. Dispatch the instrument (only on the receipt of our advise) securely packed
in original packing duly insured and freight paid along with accessories and a
copy of the faults details noticed at our Service Center listed on last page of
this manual, nearest to you.
9.3 Warranty Conditions
Scientific warrants all its Instruments to be free from defects in material and
workmanship when used under normal operating conditions in accordance with the
instructions given in the manual for a period of 12 (Twelve) months from date of
purchase from Scientific or its authorized dealers. The service during the warranty
period will be rendered on return to factory / service center basis.
Its obligation under this warranty is limited to repairing or replacing at its own discretion.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by accident,
negligence, mis-application, alteration or attempt to repair, service or modify in
any way.
SME1202A 57
This warranty does not include display, fuses, batteries or accessories. This warranty
is only valid with the original purchaser who must have properly registered the
product within 15 days from date of purchase. No other warranty is expressed or
implied.
When it becomes necessary to return the instrument to our Factory facility,
kindly pack it carefully in the original carton or equivalent and ship it duly
insured, transportation charges prepaid.
Your Scientific instrument is a complex electronic device and deserves the best service
available by technicians thoroughly familiar with its service and calibration
procedures.
58 SME1202A

Insulation Resistance Meter SME1202A

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Insulation Resistance Meter SME1202A

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Insulation Resistance Meter SME1202A

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Insulation Resistance Meter

This instrument contains proprietary information; no part of this manual may be

Information in this manual supersedes all corresponding previous released material.

SCIENTIFIC MES-TECHNIK PVT. LTD.,

1.1 Introduction to Instrument............................................................................... 7

1.2 Technical Specifications ................................................................................. 8

1.3 Unpacking ......................................................................................................... 8

1.4 Power Connection............................................................................................ 9

1.5 Fuse ................................................................................................................... 9

1.7 Use of Test Fixture .......................................................................................... 9

2) Introduction to Front and Rear Panels ...................................................................... 10

2.1 Introduction to Front Panel ........................................................................... 10

2.2 Introduction to Rear Panel............................................................................ 11

2.3 Display Zone................................................................................................... 12

2.4 Introduction to Buttons on Front Panel....................................................... 13

2.4.2 [SYSTEM] ....................................................................................................... 13

2.5 Simple Operation ........................................................................................... 13

2.6 Starting Up ...................................................................................................... 13

3.1 <MEAS DISP>................................................................................................ 15

3.1.1 Measurement Functions ............................................................................... 16

3.2 <MEAS SETUP>............................................................................................ 16

3.2.1 OUTP VOLT ................................................................................................... 17

3.2.2 MEAS MODE.................................................................................................. 17

3.2.3 CHAR TIME .................................................................................................... 18

3.2.4 MEAS SPEED ................................................................................................ 18

3.2.5 RANGE SET ................................................................................................... 18

3.2.6 LOCK RANGE................................................................................................ 19

3.2.7 CONT CHEC .................................................................................................. 19

3.2.8 OPEN CLR...................................................................................................... 20

3.2.10 MEAS DISP .................................................................................................... 21

3.3 <PICKOUT SETUP> ..................................................................................... 21

3.3.1 PICK FUNC..................................................................................................... 22

3.3.2 PICK ITEM ...................................................................................................... 22

3.3.3 LOLI ONE........................................................................................................ 22

3.3.4 BEEP SET....................................................................................................... 22

3.3.5 BIN Disp .......................................................................................................... 23

3.3.6 PICK LIVA ....................................................................................................... 23

3.3.7 OUTP RESU................................................................................................... 24

3.3.8 PULSE WID .................................................................................................... 24

3.4 Start Test......................................................................................................... 24

3.4.1 Test Method.................................................................................................... 24

3.4.2 Operation Process ......................................................................................... 25

3.4.3 Range Selection............................................................................................. 26

4) System Setup and File Manage ....................................................................................... 27

4.1 System Setup ................................................................................................. 27

4.1.1 BEEPER .......................................................................................................... 27

4.1.3 BUS MODE..................................................................................................... 28

4.1.6 TRIGER ........................................................................................................... 29

4.1.7 BAUD RATE ................................................................................................... 29

4.1.8 HANDLER VCC.............................................................................................. 29

4.1.9 Setting Time and Date .................................................................................. 29

4.2 <File Setup> ................................................................................................... 30

4.2.1 Introduction to Save/Recall .......................................................................... 30

4.2.2 Structure of File Folder/File in a U Disk...................................................... 30

5) Performance Index ....................................................................................................... 34

5.1 Measurement Function ................................................................................. 34

5.1.1 Measurement Parameters and Notations .................................................. 34

5.1.3 Trigger ............................................................................................................. 34

5.1.4 Mode of Test Terminal .................................................................................. 34