N30O Service Manual Rev.e

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DIGITAL PANEL METER

N30O

USER’S MANUAL

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2
Contents

1. APPLICATION AND METER DESIGN.........................................5


2. METER SET...................................................................................6
3. BASIC REQUIREMENTS, OPERATIONAL SAFETY..................7
4. INSTALLATION.............................................................................8
5. SERVICE.....................................................................................12
6. RS-485 INTERFACE...................................................................36
7. SOFTWARE UPDATING.............................................................50
8. ERROR CODES..........................................................................52
9. TECHNICAL DATA.....................................................................53
10. programming examples....................................................56
11. ORDER CODES..........................................................................58
12. MAINTENANCE AND GUARANTEE..........................................60

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1. APPLICATION AND METER DESIGN
The programmable digital panel meter N30O is destined for measu-
rements: number of pulses, frequency, period, worktime, encoder
position. Additionally, the meter enables the indication of the current
time. The readout field is a LED display, which allows the exposition
in colours: red, green and orange. The measured input signal can be
arbitrary converted by means of mathematic functions and/or a 21-point
individual characteristic.
Features of the N30O Meter:
l display colour individually programmed in three ranges,
l programmable thresholds of displayed overflows,
l 2 NOC relay alarms operating in 6 modes,
l 2 switched relay alarms with a switching contact operating
in 6 modes (option),
l signaling of measuring range overflow,
l automatic setting of the decimal point,
l programming of alarms and analog outputs with the reaction
on the selected input quantity (main or auxiliary input),
l additional counter input,
l control inputs of the main input work, additional or both simultaneously,
l signaling of additional input state,
l possible control of counter operation by means of the meter keyboard,
l automatic reset of counters at the set point value
l real-time clock with the function of the clock supply support in case
of the meter supply decay,
l programmed averaging time – function of walking window with the
averaging time up to 1 hour,
l monitoring of set parameter values,
l locking of introduced parameters by means of a password,
l mathematic functions for measured value calculation,
l recount of the measured quantity on the base of the 21-point
individual characteristic,

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l interface with MODBUS protocol in the RTU mode (option),
l firmware updating by RS485 interface (option)
l conversion of the measured value into a standard – programmable
current or voltage signal (option),
l highlight of any measuring unit acc. to the order.
l signaling of alarm operation – switching the alarm on causes the
highlight of the output number,
l galvanic separation of pulse inputs between them,
l galvanic separation between terminals: alarm, supply, input,
analog output, auxiliary supply, RS-485 interface.
Protection grade from frontal side: IP65
Meter overall dimensions: 96 x 48 x 93 mm (with terminals).
The meter casing is made of plastic.

Fig. 1 View of the N30O Digital Meter

2. METER SET
The set is composed of:
- N30O meter.......................................... 1 pc
- user’s manual....................................... 1 pc
- guarantee card.................................... 1 pc
- set of clamps to fix in the panel........... 4 pcs
- seal....................................................... 1 pc
When unpacking the meter, please check whether the type and option
code on the data plate correspond to the order.

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3. BASIC REQUIREMENTS, OPERATIONAL
SAFETY
In the safety service scope, the N30O meter meets the requirements of
the EN 61010-1 standard.
Mentioned below applied symbols mean:

- especially important, one must acquaint with this information


before connecting the meter. The non-observance of notices
marked by this symbol can occasion injures of the personnel
and a damage of the instrument.
- one must take note of this when the instrument is working
inconsistently to the expectations. Possible consequences
if disregarded.
Observations concerning the operational safety
· All operations concerning transport, installation, and commissioning
as well as maintenance, must be carried out by qualified, skilled
personnel, and national regulations for the prevention of accidents
must be observed.
· Before switching the meter on, one must check the correctness
of connections.
· The meter is designed to be installed and exploited in
electromagnetic industrial environment conditions.
· When connecting the supply, one must remember that a switch or a
circuit-breaker should be installed in the building. This switch should
be located near the device, easy accessible by the operator, and
suitably marked as an element switching the meter off.
· Non-authorized removal of the housing, inappropriate use, incorrect
installation or operation, creates the risk of injury to personnel or
meter damage.
For more detailed information, please study the User’s Manual.

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4. INSTALLATION
The meter has separable strips with screw terminals, what enables the
connection of external wires of 1.5 mm2 cross-section for input signals
and 2.5 mm2 for other signals.
One must prepare a hole of 92+0,6 ´ 45+0,6 mm in the panel, which the
thickness should not exceed 6 mm.
The meter must be introduced from the panel front with disconnected
supply voltage. Before the insertion into the panel, one must check the
correct placement of the seal. After the insertion into the hole, fix the
meter by means of clamps (fig. 2).

Fig. 2. Meter Fixing

Fig. 3. Overall Dimensions

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4.1. Lead-out of Signals
Signals led out on the meter connectors are presented on the fig. 4.
All input signals are separated between them and separated from
other circuits. Circuits of successive groups of signals are separated
between them.

Fig. 4. Description of Signals on Connection Strips

Clamps Description Clamps Description

1-2 W3- Main input. Counting of pulses 11-12 alarm output 1, relay
downwards. 13-14 alarm output 2, relay
3-4 W2 - Additional input. Auxiliary 15-16 24 V external transducer supply
counter. output
5-6 W1- Main input. Counting of pulses 17-18 supply
upwards/ work time. 20-21-22 RS-485 output
7-8 RST- Reset input (reset) of the main 23-24 analog output 1, voltage
counter or/and auxiliary counter. 25-26 analog output 1, current
The function is available after swit- 27-28-29 alarm output 3, relay
ching in the meter menu on. 30-31-32 alarm output 4, relay
9-10 S/S – start/stop of counting. The 34-35 OC – open collector output of
function is available after switching npn type– signaling of the range
in the meter menu on. overflow.

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4.2. Examples of Connections
An example of a N30O meter and a inductive sensor connection with
an output of NPN and PNP type is presented on the fig. 5. The way to
connect a transducer with an output of contactron/relay type is pre-
sented on the fig. 6. In examples, the connection of the main input W1
is shown. Other inputs are connected in the same way but we must
remember, that all inputs are galvanically separated between them and
have a system limiting the input current. The range of voltages control-
ling the input should be in the 5..24 V d.c. range.

a)

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b)

Fig. 5. Connection of the sensor with the OC Output:


a) NPN Type b) PNP Type.

Fig. 6. Connection of the sensor with the Reed Relay/ Relay Output
Type
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5. SERVICE

5.1. Display Description

has not gone by

Fig. 7. Description of the Meter Frontal Plate

5.2. Messages after Switching the Supply on


After switching the supply on, the meter displays the meter name N30O
and next, the program version in the shape „ x.xx” – where x.xx is the
number of the current program version or the number of a custom-
made option. Next, the meter carries out measurements and displays
the value of the input signal. The meter sets up automatically the de-
cimal point position when displaying the value. The format (number of
places after the decimal point) can be limited by the user.

5.3. Functions of Buttons


- Acceptation button:
Þ entry in programming mode (press and hold down ca 3 seconds),

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Þ moving through the menu – choice of level,
Þ entry in the mode changing the parameter value,
Þ acceptation of the changed parameter value,
Þ stop the measurement – when holding down the button, the result
on the display is not updated.
The measurement is still carried out.

- button increasing the value:


Þ display of maximal value, The pressure of the button causes the
display of the maximal value during ca 3 seconds,
Þ entry in the level of the parameter group,
Þ moving through the selected level,
Þ change of the selected parameter value – increasing the value.

- button changing the digit:


Þ display of minimal value, The pressure of the button causes the
display of the minimal value during ca 3 seconds,
Þ entry in the level of parameter group,
Þ moving through the selected level,
Þ change of selected parameter value – shift on the next digit,

- resignation button:
Þ entry in the menu monitoring the meter parameters (by holding
down ca 3 seconds),
Þ exit from the menu monitoring meter parameters,
Þ resignation of the parameter change,
Þ absolute exit from the programming mode (holding down
ca 3 seconds).

The pressure of the button combination and holding


them down ca 3 seconds causes the erasing of alarm signaling. This
operation acts only when the support function is switched on.
The pressure of the button combination causes the era-

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sing of the minimal value.
The pressure of the button combination causes the era-
sing of the maximal value.
The pressure of the button combination causes the display
of the second counter contents. A longer holding down (longer
than 3 seconds) causes the reset of the main counter (if the ser-
vice of counters from the keyboard is switched on). The auxiliary
counter is reset only from the Inp2 counter.
The pressure of the button combination longer than
3 seconds causes counting stop (for pulse counter and work time coun-
ter mode), in case when the button function is on.
The pressure of the button combination longer than
3 seconds causes count start (for pulse counter and work time counter
mode), in case when the button function is on.
The pressure and holding down the button during 3 seconds
causes the entry to the programming matrix. The programming matrix
can be proteced wit security code.
The pressure and holding down the button during 3 seconds
causes the entry to the menu monitoring meter parameters . One must
move through the monitoring menu by means of and
buttons. In this menu, all programmable meter parameters are only ava-
ilable for readout. In this mode, the menu Ser is not available. The exit
from the monitoring menu is carried out by means of the button.
In the monitoring menu, parameter symbols are displayed alternately
with their values.
The service algorithm of the meter is presented on the fig. 8.

5.4. Programming
The pressure of the button and holding it down through ca 3
seconds causes the entry in the programming matrix. If the entry is pro-
tected by a password, then the safety code symbol SEC is displayed
alternately with the set up value 0. The write of the correct code causes

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Menu for 3 seconds Reset
Contents of the
montoring meter of
additional counter
parameters counters

3 seconds 3 seconds

Counter stop

3 seconds
MEASUREMENT
Counter start

3 seconds

Display Display Erasing


Introduction Erasing of the Erasing of the
of of of the
of the password minimal value maximal value
minimal value maximal value alarm memory

Incorrect Display of the


Checking the ErCod
password inscription

Correct

Entry in the
programming Fig. 8. Service Algorithm of the N30O Meter
mode

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Item Inp 1 tYP1 SCAL1 ConS1 t_L1 t_H1 E_In1 Auto1 Cnt1 FUnCt -----
Para- Type of Choice of Constant Miinimal Maximal Permit for Automatic Measure- Mathe-
meters Measured method to to convert Time of low time of external reset of ment time matic
1 of main quantity convert the input pulse level upper functions counters fun-
input Input quantity duration pulse level ctions
quantity duration
2 Inp 2 Cntr2 SCAL2 ConS2 t_L2 t_H2 E_In2 Auto2 CLr2 -----
Para- Contents Choice of Constant Minimal Maximal Permit for Automatic Cancel
meters of metod rescaling Time of low time of external reset of the
of auxiliary to rescale Input pulse level upper function counters counter
auxiliary input Input quantity duration pulse level
input quantities duration
3 Ind IndCp H1 Y1 ... H21 Y21 -----
Para- Number First point First point Last point Last point
meters of of points of the of the of the of the
individ. of Individ. Individ. characte- charac-
Charact. Individ. oharact. Charact. ristic teristic
charact. Point x. Point x.
4 dISP d_P coldo colbe colup colLo colHi ovrLo ovrHi -----
Display Miinimal Lower Middle Upper Lower Upper Lower Upper
parame- decimal colour colour colour threshold threshold overflow overflow
ters point of colour of colour
change change
5 ALr1 P_A1 PrL1 PrH1 tYP1 dLY1 LED1 -----
Alarm 1 Tyoe of Lower Upper Alarm Alarm Signaling
Input threshold threshold type delay support
quantity
for
alarm 1
6 ALr2 P_A2 PrL2 PrH2 tYP2 dLY2 LED2 -----
Alarm 2 Tyoe of Lower Upper Alarm Alarm Signaling
Input threshold threshold type delay support
quantity
for
alarm 2
7 ALr3 P_A3 PrL3 PrH3 tYP3 dLY3 LED3 -----
Alarm 3 Tyoe of Lower Upper Alarm Alarm Signaling
input threshold threshold type delay support
quantity
for
alarm 3
8 ALr4 P_A4 PrL4 PrH4 tYP4 dLY4 LED4 -----
Alarm 4 Tyoe of Lower Upper Alarm Alarm Signalling
Input threshold threshold type delay support
quantity
for
alarm 4
9 Out P_An Anl AnH typ_A bAud prot addr -----
Outputs Type of Lower Upper Kind of Baud Kind of Device
quantity threshold threshold output rate frame address
for the for the for the (volt/
analog analog analog current)
output output output
10 SEr Set SEC Hour unIt tESt -----
Service Write Introduce Setup of Highligth Display
standard the the time the unit test
parame- password
ters

Fig. 9. Programming Matrix.

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the entry in the matrix, the write of an incorrect code causes the display
of the ErCod symbol. The matrix of transitions into the programming
mode is presented on the fig. 9. The selection of the level is made by
means of the button, however the entry and moving through
the parameters of the chosen level is carried out by means of
and buttons. Parameter symbols are displayed alternately with
their current values. In order to change the value of the selected pa-
rameter, one must use the button. To resign from the change,
one must use the button. In order to exit from the selected le-
vel, one must chose the - - - - - symbol and press the button. To
exit from the programming matrix, one must press the -button
during ca 1 second. Then, the inscription End appears for ca 3 se-
conds and the meter displays the measured value. In case of leaving
the meter in the parameter programming mode, the automatic aban-
don of the programming mode parameter (parameter, next the menu)
follows after 30 seconds and the meter displays the measured value.

5.4.1. Value Change Way of the Chosen Parameter


In order to increase the value of the selected parameter, one must
press the button. A single pressure of the button, causes the
increase of the value of 1. The increase of value when displaying the di-
git 9 causes the setting of 0 on this digit. The change of the digit follows
after pressing the button.
In order to accept the set up parameter, one must hold down the
button. Then, the write of the parameter and the display of its symbol
follows alternately with the new value. The pressure of the but-
ton during the change of the parameter value will cause the resignation
of the write.

5.4.2. Changing Floating-Point Values


The change is carried out in two stages (the transition to the next stage
follows after pressing the button):
1) setting the value from the range -19999...99999, similarly as for in-
tegral values;

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2) setting of the decimal point position (00000., 0000.0, 000.00, 00.000,
0.0000); the button shifts the decimal point to the left, howe-
ver the button shifts the decimal point to the right;
The pressure of the button during the change of the parameter
value will cause the resignation of the write.

Table 1

InP 1
Para-
meter Description Range of changes
symbol
Cntr – number of pulses
FrEqL – frequency for
(f < 10 kHz)
FrEqH – frequency for
(f > 10 kHz)
tYP1 Selection of measured value tACH – rotational speed
PEr – period
PErH – long period > 10 s.
CntH – worktime counter.
Hour – current time
Enc – incremental encoder
Selection of input quantity rescaling. Mea- And – multiplication by the
SCAL1 sured value is multiplied or divided by the constant
set point value (parameter ConS). diu – division by the constant
Constant rescaling the input quantity.
The write of a negative value causes
ConS1 the counting down (mode of pulse -19999...99999
counter and worktime counter).
Minimal duration time of the low level
pulse on the main input. The intro-
duction of a value lower than 0.25 or
t_L1 5 causes the switching of the length 0...60000
control function of the low signal level
off. The value is given in milliseconds.

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Table 1
Minimal duration time of the high level
pulse on the main input. The introduc-
tion of a value lower than 0.25 or 5
causes the switching of the length con-
trol function of the high signal level off.
t_H1 The value is given in milliseconds.
0...60000
Parameters t_L1 and t_H1 define the
maximal frequency value.
(minimal signal period = t_L1+t_H1 + 0,2s).

bUt – External functio switched


off. Access to functions only
from the level of meter buttons.
In – functions switched off.
Permit for external functions: start/stop,
External functions switched
erasing. Taken into consideration only
on. Access by means of but-
in counter modes: pulse counter and
tons is switched off.
E_In1 worktime counter. The meter counts
only by the passed high level signal bUtIn – External functions
on the input W1 near external func- switched on. Access by means
tions switch on the worktime counter. of buttons and additional
inputs. Higher priority have
external inputs. The option of
the counter erasing is available
from the keyboard level.
In the counter working modes, the
counter value is automatically erased
after reaching this value. The write of
the value 0 switches the function off.
Auto1 -19999...99999
In the working mode of low frequency
measurement, speed, periods, it is the
time in seconds of the measurement
duration (waiting for the pulse).

The measurement time is expressed


in seconds. The result on the display
presents the mean value counted in
Cnt1 1...3600
the Cnt1 period. This parameter is not
taken into consideration during the
measurement in counter modes.

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oFF – lack of mathematic
Mathematic function. On the mea- operation
sured value is carry out additionaly a sqr – (measured value)2
FUnCt chosen mathematic operation. Then sqrt – √measured value
this value is rescaling by individual Inv – 1/measured value
characteristic. InvSq – (1/measured value)2
InvSt – √1/measured value

Table 2
InP 2
Para-
meter Description Range of changes
symbol
Cntr2 Current value of the auxiliary counter -19999...99999
Choice of rescaling input quantity for
the auxiliary input. And – multiplication by the
SCAL2 The measured value is multiplied or constant.
divided by the set point value. (para- diu – division by the constant.
meter ConS2).
Constant rescaling the input quantity.
ConS2 The write of a negative value causes -19999...99999
the counting downward.
Minimal duration time of the low
level pulse on the auxiliary input. The
introduction of a value lower than 0.25
t_L2 causes the switching of the length con-
0...60000
trol function of the low signal level off.
The value is given in milliseconds
Minimal duration time of the high level
pulse on the auxiliary input. The in-
troduction of a value lower than 0.25
causes the switching of the length
t_H2 control function of the high signal level 0...60000
off. The value is given in milliseconds
Parameters t_L2 and t_H2 define the
maximal frequency value. (minimal
signal period = t_L2+t_H2 + 0,2s).

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On – Control inputs steers the
work of the auxiliary counter.
Permit for external functions:
E_In2 start/stop, erasing
Off – Control inputs do not
influence the auxiliary counter
work.
The counter is automatically erased
Auto2 after reaching this value. The write of -19999...99999
the value 0 switches the function off.
Erase the counter contents. The nO – Do not erase,
choice of the option Y causes the YeS – Erase the counter,
CLr2 rewrite of the value Auto2 to the AUtO2 – rewrite value of
counter and the transition of the AUtO2 to aux counter
function in the state n.

Table 3

Ind
Parameter
Description Range of changes
symbol
Number of points of the individual
characteristic. For a value lower than 2,
the individual characteristic is switched
off. The number of segments is the
IndCp number of points reduced of one.
1...21
In CountH and HoUr modes, the indi-
vidual characteristic is not taken into
consideration.
Point value for which we will expect Yn
Xn (n-point number)
-19999...99999

Yn Expected value for Xn. -19999...99999

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Table 4
dISP
Parameter
Description Range of changes
symbol
Minimal position of the decimal point 0.0000 – 0
when displaying the measured value 00.000 – 1
d_P - display format. This parameter is not 000.00 – 2
taken into consideration during the 0000.0 – 3
modes CountH and HoUr. 00000 – 4
Display colour, when the displayed
CoLdo value is ower than CoLLo
Display colour, when the displayed rEd – red
CoLbE value is higher than CoLLo and lower grEEn – green
than CoLHi orAnG - orange
Display colour when the displayed value
CoLuP is higher than CoLHi
CoLLo Lower threshold of colour change -19999..99999

CoLHi Upper threshold of colour change -19999..99999

Overflow of lower value of the measuring


range value or the programmed indica-
ovrLo tion range is signaled on the display by
-19999..99999
the symbol.

Overflow of upper value of the measur-


ing range value or the programmed
ovrHi indication range is signaled on the
-19999..99999
display by the symbol.

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Table 5
ALr1, ALr2, ALr3, ALr4
Parameter
Description Range of changes
symbol
P_A1 InP1 – Main input (indicated
P_A2 value).
Input quantity, steering the alarm.
P_A3 InP2 – input of the auxillary
P_A4 counter.

PrL1
PrL2
Alarm lower threshold. -19999...99999
PrL3
PrL4
PrH1
PrH2
Alarm upper threshold. -19999...99999
PrH3
PrH4
n-on – normal (transition from
0 to 1),
n-oFF – normal (transition
from 1 to 0),
on - switched on,
tYP1 oFF – switched off,
tYP2 Alarm type. Fig. 12 presents the H-on – manually switched
tYP3 graphical imaging of alarm types on; till the change time of the
alarm type, the alarm output
tYP4
remains switched on for good
H-oFF – manually switched
off; till the change time of
the alarm type the output
alarm remains switched off
for good.

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Table 5
dLY1
dLY2 Delay of alarm switching (time of
delay by alarm switching on and 0...900
dLY3 switching off.
dLY4

Support of alarm signaling. In


the situation when the support
function is switched on, after the
alarm state retrea, the signaling
diode is not blanked. It signals
LEd1 the alarm state till its blank-
LEd2 ing moment by means of the oFF – function switched off
LEd3 on – function switched on
LEd4 push-button com-
bination. This function concerns
only and exclusively the alarm
signaling, thus relay contacts will
operate without support accord-
ing to the chosen type of alarm.

25
Table 6
out
Parameter
Description Range of changes
symbol
InP1 – main input (indicated
Input quantity, on which the value).
P_An analog output has to react. InP2 – input of the auxillary
counter.

Lower threshold of the analog


output. One must give the value,
AnL on which we want to obtain the -19999...99999
minimal value of signal on the
analog output.

Upper threshold of the analog


output. give the value on which
AnH we want to obtain the maximal -19999...99999
value of signal on the analog
output (10 V or 20 mA).

0_10U – voltage 0...10 V


tyPA Type of analog output 0_20A – current 0...20 mA
4_20A – current 4...20 mA

4.8 – 4800 bit/s


9.6 – 9600 bit/s
19.2 – 19200 bit/s
bAud Baud rate of the RS-485 interface
38.4 – 38400 bit/s
57.6 – 57600 bit/s
115.2 – 115200 bit/s
r8n2
Type of transmission frame of the r8E1
prot RS-485 interface. r8o1
r8n1
Address in the MODBUS net-
Addr work. The write of the value 0 0...247
switches the interface off.

26
Table 7
SEr
Parameter
Description Range of changes
symbol
Write in manufacturer’s settings.
The setup of the value YES causes no – do nothing.
the write of standard parameters
SEt into the meter. YeS – causes the write of
Values of manufacturer’s param- manufacturer’s settings.
eters are presented in the table 9.
Introduction of a new password.
SEC The introduction of the value 0 0...60000
switches the password off.
Setting of the current time.
The introduction of a wrong time
HOUR cancels the introduction of time.
0.00...23.59
The introduced value will not taken.
On – unit highlighting
switched on.
unIt Highlighting of the unit.
Off – unit highlighting
switched off.
Display test. The test consists in YeS – causes the test start
a successive lighting up of digital
tESt display segments. Alarm diodes The pressure of the
and unit backlighting diodes button ends the test.
should be lighted. no – do nothing.

The modes of the work of the main input W1/W3 and additional input
W2 taken down in table 8 . The input W3 is auxiliary input of main used
only in the counter and encoder mode. The additional input W2 works
only as the counter of impulses. The crossing value AUTO in the coun-
ter encoder and worktime mode cause automatic erasing the counter.
In the mode: the measurement of the frequency (f < 10kHz), rotational
speed, period, inscription of the value from the range of the time me-
asurement, the time of duration of the single measurement reduces.
For the value AUTO from behind the measuring range, as the time of
the measurement is accepted the longest time of the measurement.
Automatic erasing in dependence from the counting mode according
to the table 8a. When the measured value is increase and value AUTO
is larger than the zero, then after the crossing AUTO is measured value
reset. However when the measured value is reduced and the zero will
cross, then the measure value is placed on AUTO.
27
Table 8
Measure-

28
Automatic
Functions of measuring inputs ment of Individual Multiplica- Measu- Measurement
Mode cancellation,
of main input minimal charac- tion/ division rement time of the
external
pulse dura- functions. teristic/ by the con- averaging. signal in
tion mathematic stant (SCAL, Walking seconds
Symbol Description W1 W3 Reset from
time functions ConS) window (AUTO 1)
keyboard.

The crossing
the value
Counting Counting of
Cntr1, AUTO will
Pulse counter of pulses pulses + 1 + + + –
Cntr2 cause
upwards4 downwards4
automatic
erasing

Measurement of Signal measure


Measuring
FrEqL frequency Not used +2 – + + + time in sec. 3
input
(f < 10kHz) 0,5 – 20

Measurement of
Measuring
FreqH frquency Not used – – + + + –
input
(f > 10kHz)

Signal measure
Measurement of Measuring
IACH Not used +2 – + + + time in sec. 3
rotational speed input
0,5 – 20

Signal measure
Measurement of Measuring
PEr Not used +2 – + + + time in sec. 3
period (t < 11s) input
0,5 – 11

Measurement of Signal measure


Measuring
PErH period Not used +2 – + + + time in sec. 3
input
(10s < t < 3600s) 0,5 – 3600

The crossing
the value
Counting
AUTO will
CntH Worktime counter of worktime Not used – + – – –
cause
upwards5
automatic
erasing
HoUr Current time Not used Not used – – – – – –

Mount pulses The crossing


up for the value
Measurement of Measuring WE3 = 1 AUTO will
EnC +1 + + + –
encoder position input Count down for cause
WE3 = 0 automatic
erasing

1 The measurement of the minimum times of duration of impulses is checked when both times t_L and t_H are  0,25 ms
2 The measurement of the minimum times of duration of impulses is checked when both times t_L and t_H are  5 ms
3 The setting AUTO1 to a value, which is out of range shown in the table will result in setting upper value of the range
as the time of the measurement
4 When ConS1 < 0 pulse counting direction are reverse.
5 You should give the signal on W1 to counting the time of the work near turned on external functions.
For ConS1 < 0 the worktime counter count down

Table 8a
Inputs and worktime counters parameters The value of counters after reset /
Worktime value after reset, In mode measurement
Value CONS1, CONS2 Value AUTO1, AUTO2 worktime for main counter

CONSn > 0 AUTOn  0 0

CONSn > 0 AUTOn < 0 AUTOn

CONSn < 0 AUTOn > 0 AUTOn

CONSn < 0 AUTOn  0 0

29
wyœwietlana

WartoϾ Przeskalowanie Funkcje Sterowanie


Charakterystyka
mierzona sta³¹ Cons1 matematyczne wyjœciami
indywidualna
5.4.4 Individual Characteristic analogowymi

N30O meters can recount the measured value into any value thanks
Sterowanie
to the implemented individual characteristic function. The individual
alarmami

characteristic causes rescale of the measured value for the expected


Interfejs
indication range vaule. The way of the individual characteristic RS-485
interac-
tion on the meter operation has been presented on the fig.10.

Displayed
value

Measured Rescaling by the Control


Measured Individual
value of analog
constant Cons1 value characteristic
outputs

Control of
alarms

RS-485
interface

Expected
value

Fig. 10. Action of the Individual Characteristic


Y10

Y8 Y9
Y7
Y6
Y5
Y4

The user can introduce maximally twenty functions through the given
Y3

Y2

points defining intervals with expected values (fig.11).


Wartość
The programming of the individual characteristic consists in the
Y1
H1 H2 H3 H4 H5
defini-
MeasuredH6 H7 H8 H9 H10
mierzona
tion of the number of points which the input function will be linearized
Input function
value

by. One must remember, that the number of linearizing functions is of


Linearized function

one less than the number of points. Next, one must program successive
points by giving the measured value (Hi) and the expected value corre-
sponding to it, – value which has to be displayed (Yi) (where i – number
of the successive point, 0 < i < n).
The graphic interpretation of the individual characteristic is presented
on the fig. 11.

30
Fig. 11. Individual Characteristic

During the function approximation, one must remember that for the ap-
proximation of functions strongly differing from the linear characteristic,
higher the number of linearizing segments, smaller the error related to
the linearization.
If measured values are smallest from H1 then, recalculations will be
made on the base of the first straight line calculated on the base of po-
ints (H1, Y1) and (H2, Y2). However, for values higher than Hn (where
n < 22 – the last declared measured value) the value to display will be
calculated on the base of the last assigned linear function.
Note: All introduced points of the measured value (Hn) must be arran-
ged in the increasing sequence, such to preserve the following
dependence:
H1 < H2 < H3...< Hn
If the above is not fulfilled, the individual characteristic function will be
automatically switched off (will not be realized) and a diagnostic flag
will be set up in the status register.

31
5.4.5. Alarm Types
The N30O meter is equipped with 2 alarm outputs with NOC contact
(make contact) and two alarm outputs with NOC/NCC contact (make
and break contact) (option). Each of alarms can work in one of the six
modes. The work of alarms in modes is presented in the fig. 12: n-on, n-
off, on, off. Two remaining modes: h-on and h-off mean suitably, always
switched on and always switched off. These modes are destined for the
manually simulation of alarm states.

a) n-on b) n-off

c) on d) off

Fig. 12. Alarm types: a) n-on, b) n-off c) on d) off.

32
Caution !
l In case of alarms of n-on, n-off, on, off types, the write
of PrL > PrH will cause the alarm switching off.
l In case of a measuring range overflow, the reaction of relays is
compatible with written PrL, PrH, tYP parameters. In spite of the
displayed overflow, the meter still carries out the measurement.
l The meter controls currently the value of the introduced parameter
at the moment. In case when the introduced value overflows the
upper change range given in the table 1, the meter will make
automatically the change into the maximal value. Similarly, in case
when the introduced value overflows the lower change range given
in the table 1, the meter will make automatically the change into the
minimal value.

5.4.6 Display Format


The N30O meter adapts automatically the display format (precision) to
the value of measured quantity. So that the function could be fully used,
one must choose the format 0.0000, then the meter will display the me-
asured value with the possible highest accuracy. This function does not
operate for the time display, where the format is set up automatically.
The current time (mode HOUr) is displayed in the 24 hours’ format, in
the hh.mm shape, where hh – current hour, and mm – current minute.
During the worktime measurement (mode CntH) the format is adapted
to the measured value. Formats of worktime displays are presented
below:
l h.mm.ss – for a number of hours less than10.
l hhh.mm – for a number of hours higher/equal than10
and less than 1000.
l hhhhh – for a number of hours higher than 1000.

Where: h – number of hours; m – number of minutes;


s – number of seconds.

33
5.5. Manufacturer’s Parameters
Standard settings of the N30O meter are presented in the table 9.
These settings can be restored by means of the meter menu through
the choice of the option Set from the menu Ser.

Table 9
Parameter symbol Level in matrix Standard value
tYP1 1 Cntr
SCAL1 1 dIu
ConS1 1 1
t_L1 1 0
t_H1 1 0
E_In1 1 but
AUto1 1 99999
Cnt1 1 1
FUnCt 1 OFF
Cntr2 2 0
SCAL2 2 dIv
ConS2 2 1
t_L2 2 0
t_H2 2 0
E_In2 2 OFF
AUto2 2 99999
CLr2 2 no
IndCP 3 no
H0 3 0
Y0 3 0
H1 3 100
Y1 3 100
... ... ...
Hn 3 (n-1)*100
Yn 3 (n-1)*100

34
d_P 4 00000
CoLdo 4 grEEn
CoLbE 4 orAng
CoLuP 4 rEd
CoLLo 4 5000
CoLHi 4 8000
ovrLo 4 -19999
ovrHi 4 99999
P_A1, P_A2, P_A3,
5, 6, 7, 8 InP1
P_A4
tYP1, tYP2, tYP3,
5, 6, 7, 8 h-off
tYP4,
PrL1, PrL2, PrL3,
5, 6, 7, 8 1000
PrL4
PrH1, PrH2, PrH3,
5, 6, 7, 8 2000
PrH4
dLY1, dLY2, dLY3,
5, 6, 7, 8 0
dLY4
LEd1, LEd2, LEd3,
5, 6, 7, 8 oFF
LEd4
P_An 9 InP1
tYPA 9 0_10U
AnL 9 0
AnH 9 99999
bAud 9 9.6
prot 9 r8n2
Addr 9 1
SEt 10 no
SEC 10 0
HOUR 10 Not defined
unIt 10 off
tESt 10 off

35
6. INTERFACE RS-485
N30O programmable digital meters have serial interface
in RS-485 standards for the communication in computer systems
and with other devices fulfilling Master function. An asynchronous com-
munication character protocol MODBUS has been implemented.
The transmission protocol describes ways of information between
devices through the serial interface.

6.1. Connection Way of the Serial Interface


The RS-485 standard allows to a direct communication of 32 devices
on a single serial link of 1200 m long (at baud rate 9600 b/s). For the
connection of a higher quantity of devices, it is necessary to apply ad-
ditional intermediate-separating systems (e.g. PD51 converter).
The lead of the interface line is presented on the Fig. 4. To obtain a
correct transmission, it is necessary to connect lines A and B in parallel
with their equivalents in other devices. The connection must be made
through a shielded wire. The wire shield must be connected to the pro-
tection terminal in the nearest possible proximity of the meter (connect

Fig. 13. Connection Way of the RS-485 Interface

36
the shield only to a single point of the protection terminal).
The GND line serves to the additional protection of the interface line at
long connections. Then, one must connect GND signals of all devices
on the RS-485 bus.
To obtain the connection with the computer, a RS-485 interface card or
a suitable converter is indispensable, e.g. PD51 or PD10.
The connection way of devices is shown on the fig. 13.
The designation of transmission lines for the card in the PC computer
depends on the card producer.

6.2. Description of the MODBUS Protocol


Implementation
The implemented protocol is in accordance with the PI-MBUS-300 Rev G
of Modicon Company specification.
Set of the serial protocol parameters of N30O meters in MODBUS protocol:
l meter address 1...247,
l baud rate 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400,
57600, 115200 bit/s,
l work mode RTU with a frame in format 8n2, 8e1,
8o1, 8n1,
l maximal response time 100 ms.
The parameter configuration of the serial interface consists in the settlement
of the baud rate (bAUd parameter), device address (Addr parameter),
and the format of the information unit (prot. parameter)

Notice:
Each meter connected to the communication network must have:
l unique address, different from addresses of other devices
connected to the network,
l identical baud rate and type of information unit.

37
6.3 Description of Applied Functions
Following functions of the MODBUS protocol have been implemented
in the N30O meter:
l 03 – Readout of n-registers.
l 04 – Readout of one register.
l 06 – Write register
l 16 – Write of n-registers.
l 17 – Identification of the slave device.

6.4 Register Map


In N30O meter data are stored in the 16- and 32-bit registers.
Process variables and meter parameters are placed in the address area
of registers in a manner dependent on the type of the value of the variable.
The bits in the 16-bit register are numbered from the youngest to the oldest
(b0-b15). 32-bit registers include numbers of float type in the IEEE-754 stanard.
Notice: All given addresses are physical addresses. In some computer pro-
grams, logic addressing is applied, then addresses must be increased of 1.
Table 10
Range Value
Description
of addresses type
integer
4000-4049 Value placed in a 16-bit register.
(16 bits)
Value placed in two successive 16-bit registers. Registers
float
6000-6019 include the same data as 32-bit register from the area
(32 bits) 7500. Registers are only for readout. Byte order 1-0-3-2.
Value placed in two successive 16-bit registers. Registers
float
6200-6327 include the same data as 32-bit register from the area 7600.
(32 bits) Registers can be read out and written. Byte order 3-2-1-0.
Value placed in two successive 16-bit registers.
float Registers include the same data as 32-bit register
7000-7019
(32 bits) from the area 7500. Registers are only for readout.
Byte order 3-2-1-0.
Value placed in two successive 16-bit registers.
float Registers include the same data as 32-bit register
7200-7327
(32 bits) from the area 7600. Registers can be read out and
written. Byte order 3-2-1-0.
float Value placed in a 32-bit register. Registers are only
7500-7509
(32 bits) for readout.
float Value placed in a 32-bit register. Registers can be
7600-7663
(32 bits) read out and written.

38
6.5. Registers for Write and Readout
Table 11

Write (w)/Readout (r)


Values placed in 16-bit

Symbol Range Description


registers

4000 tYP1 w/r 0...7 Input type


Value
0 Pulse counter
1 Frequency (f < 10 kHz)
2 Frequency (f > 10 kHz)
3 Rotational speed
4 Period
5 Long period
6 Worktime counter
7 Current time
8 Incremental encoder
Selection of input quantity recalibration
Value Description
4001 SCAL1 w/r 0, 1
0 Multiplication by the constant
1 Division by the constant
Permit for external functions Start/Stop.
Erasing
Value Description
0 External functions switched off. Access
4002 E_In1 w/r 0...2 to functions from the keyboard level
1 External functions switched on. Access
by means of buttons switched off
2 External functions switched on.
Access by means of the keyboard and
control inputs.
Averaged measurement time expressed in seconds.
This time defines the averaging time of the measured
4003 Cnt1 w/r 1...3600
value. The displayed value is the mean value
calculated from the Cnt1 period.

39
Selection of input quantity recalibration
Value Description
4004 SCAL2 w/r 0, 1
0 Multiplication by the constant
1 Division by the constant
Permit for external functions
Value Description

4005 E_In2 w/r 0, 1 0 External functions does not influence


the auxiliary counter work.
1 External functions control the auxiliary
counter work.
Mathematic function carried out on a measured value.
Value Description
0 switched off
1 (measured value)2
4006 FUnCt w/r 0...5 2 √measured value
3 1/measured value
4 (1/measured value)2
5 √1/measured value

Erase the auxiliary counter. The write of the value 1


into the register causes the erasing of the auxiliary
counter. The write of the value 2 causes the erasing
4007 CLr w/r of the main counter . The write of the value 3 causes
the erasing of the main and auxiliary counters.

Number of points of the individual characteristic. For


the value 1, the individual characteristic is switched
off. Segments of the individual characteristic are
4008 IndCp w/r 1...21 defined by parameters Xn and Yn, where n – point
number.

Minimal position of the decimal point when


displaying the measured value.
Value Description
0 0.0000
4009 d_P w/r 0...4 1 00.000

40
2 000.00
3 0000.0
4 00000
Display colour when the displayed value is lover
than coLLo
Value Description
4010 CoLdo w/r 0...2
0 red
1 green
2 orange
Display colour when the displayed value is higher
than CoLLo and lower than CoLHi
Value Description
4011 CoLbE w/r 0...2
0 red
1 green
2 orange
Display colour when the displayed value is higher
than CoLHi
Value Description
4012 CoLUp w/r 0...2
0 red
1 green
2 orange
4013 P_a1 w/r 0, 1 Input quantity controlling the alarm
Value Description
0 Main input
1 Auxiliary input

4014 tyP1 w/r 0...5 Type of alarm 1 (description – fig. 12)


Value Description
0 n-on
1 n-off
2 on
3 off
4 h-on
5 h-off

41
4015 dLY1 w/r 0...900 Delay of alarm 1 switch on and off (in seconds)

4016 LEd1 w/r 0...1 Support of alarm 1 signaling


Value Description
0 Suport turned off
1 Suport turned on
4017 P_a2 w/r 0, 1 Input quantity controlling the alarm
Value Description
0 Main input
1 Auxiliary input
4018 tyP2 w/r 0...5 Type of alarm 2 (description – fig. 12)
Value Description
0 n-on
1 n-off
2 on
3 off
4 h-on
5 h-off
4019 dLY2 w/r 0...900 Delay of alarm 1 switch on and switch off (in seconds)
4020 LEd2 w/r 0...1 Support of alarm 2 signaling
Value Description
0 Support switched off
1 Support switched on
4021 P_a3 w/r 0, 1 Input quantity controlling the alarm 3
Value Description
0 Main input
1 Auxiliary input

4022 tyP3 w/r 0...5 Type of alarmu 3 (description – fig. 12)


Value Description
0 n-on
1 n-off
2 on
3 off
4 h-on
5 h-off

42
4023 dLY3 w/r 0...900 Delay of alarm 3 switch on and switch off (in seconds)
4024 LEd3 w/r 0...1 Support of alarm 3 signaling
Value Description
0 Support switched off
1 Support switched on
4025 P_a4 w/r 0, 1 Input quantity controlling the alarm
Value Description
0 Main input
1 Auxiliary input
4026 tyP4 w/r 0...5 Type of alarm 4 (description – fig. 12)
Value Description
0 n-on
1 n-off
2 on
3 off
4 h-on
5 h-off
4027 dLY4 w/r 0...900 Delay of alarm 4 switch on and switch off (in seconds)
4028 LEd4 w/r 0...1 Support of alarm 4 signaling
Value Description
0 Support switched off
1 Support switched on
Input quantity, which the analog output
4029 P_an w/r 0, 1
has to react on.
Value Description
0 Main input
1 Auxiliary input

4030 tYPa w/r 0...2 Type of analog output


Value Description
0 Voltage input 0...10 V
1 Current input 0...20 mA
2 Current input 4...20 mA
4031 bAud w/r 0...5 Baud rate
Value Description
0 4800 bit/s
1 9600 bit/s

43
2 19200 bit/s
3 38400 bit/s
4 57600 bit/s
5 115200 bit/s
4032 prot w/r 0...3 Transmission mode
Value Description
0 RTU 8N2
1 RTU 8E1
2 RTU 8O1
3 RTU 8N1
Device address. The write of the value 0 causes the
4033 Addr w/r 0...247
interface switching off.
Update transmission parameters. Causes the
4034 sAvE w/r 0...1 application of introduced RS-485 interface settings.
4035 SEt w/r 0...1 Write of standard parameters
Value Description
0 without changes
1 Setup of standard parameters
4036 SEc w/r 0...6000 Password for parameters
Value Description
0 without password
... Entry in parameters preceded by a
request about the password
4037 hour w/r 0...2359 Current time
This parameter occurs in the ggmm format, where:
gg - means hours,
mm – means minutes.
The introduction of a wrong hour will cause the
setting 23, however the introduction of wrong
minutes will generate the setting of the value 59.
4038 unit w/r 0, 1 Switching on/off the unit highlight
Value Description
0 Highlight swiched off
1 Highlight switched on
... ... ... ... Reserved
4048 Status1 w/r 0...65535 Meter status. Describes the current state of the
meter. Successive bits present the given event. The
bit set up on 1 means, that the event took place.
Events can be only erased.
Bit 15 Break of the supply

44
Bit 14 RTC clock. Loss of settings
Bit 13 Not used
Bit 12 Lack of communication with data memory
Bit 11 Wrong settings
Bit 10 Manufacturer’ s settings restored
Bit 9 Lack of measured values in data
memory
Bit 8 Reset of the auxiliary counter
Bit 7 Output plate is detected
Bit 6 Output plate – error or lack of calibration
Bit 5 Reset of the main counter (the counter
has been automatically erased)
Bit 4 Not used
Bit 3 Wrong configuration of the individual
characteristic.
Bit 2 Not used
Bit 1 Not used
Bit 0 The averaging period Has not elapsed

Meter status. Describes the current state of the


meter. Successive bits present the given event. The
bit set on 1 means, that the event took place. Events
can be only erased.

Bit 15 Not used


Bit 14 Not used
Bit 13 Not used
4049 Status2 w/r
Bit 12 Not used
Bit 11 Not used
Bit 10 Not used
Bit 9 Status of the RESET input
Bit 8 Status of the START / STOP input.
Bit 7 LED4 – Signaling of alarm No. 4.
Bit 6 LED3 – Signaling of alarm No. 3.
Bit 5 LED2 – Signaling of alarm No. 2.
Bit 4 LED1 – Signaling of alarm No. 1.
Bit 3 Status of the alarm relay 4.
Bit 2 Status of the alarm relay 3.
Bit 1 Status of the alarm relay 2.
Bit 0 Status of the alarm relay 1.

45
Table 12
16-bit registers. These registers include
the same data as 32-bit registers from
The value is placed in two successive

The value is placed in 32-bit registers

write
the area 7600

(w)
Sym- /
Range Description
bol rea-
dout
(r)

Lower threshold of the display color


6200/7200 7600 CoLLo w/r -19999...99999
change
Upper threshold of the display color
6202/7202 7601 CoLHI w/r -19999...99999
change
6204/7204 7602 ovrLo w/r -19999...99999 Lower threshold of the display narrowing
6206/7206 7603 ovrHI w/r -19999...99999 Upper threshold of the display narrowing
6208/7208 7604 PRL1 w/r -19999...99999 Lower threshold of alarm 1
6210/7210 7605 PrH1 w/r -19999...99999 Upper threshold of alarm 1
6212/7212 7606 PRL2 w/r -19999...99999 Lower threshold of alarm 2
6214/7214 7607 PrH2 w/r -19999...99999 Upper threshold of alarm 2
6216/7216 7608 PRL3 w/r -19999...99999 Lower threshold of alarm 3
6218/7218 7609 PrH3 w/r -19999...99999 Upper threshold of alarm 3
6220/7220 7610 PRL4 w/r -19999...99999 Lower threshold of alarm 4
6222/7222 7611 PrH4 w/r -19999...99999 Upper threshold of alarm 4
6224/7224 7612 AnL w/r -19999...99999 Lower threshold of analog output
6226/7226 7613 AnH w/r -19999...99999 Upper threshold of analog output
Constant recalibrating the input quantity
6228/7228 7614 ConS1 w/r -19999...99999
on the main input
Minimal duration of the low pulse level on
6230/7230 7615 t_L1 w/r 0...60000
the main input
Minimal duration of the high pulse level
6232/7232 7616 t_H1 w/r 0...60000
on the main input

46
Automatic reset of the main counter
6234/7234 7617 Auto1 w/r -19999...99999 Measurement time of the low frequency,
speed and periods (table 8a)
Constant recalibrating the input quantity
6236/7236 7618 Cons2 w/r -19999...99999
on the auxiliary input
Minimal duration of the low pulse level on
6238/7238 7619 t_L2 w/r 0...60000
the auxiliary input
Minimal duration of the high pulse level
6240/7240 7620 t_H2 w/r 0...60000
on the auxiliary input
Automatic reset of the auxiliary counter
6242/7242 7621 Auto2 w/r -19999...99999
(table 8a)
Point of the individual characteristic.
6244/7244 7622 H1 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 1
6246/7246 7623 Y1 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 1
Point of the individual characteristic.
6248/7248 7624 H2 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 2
6250/7250 7625 Y2 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 2
Point of the individual characteristic.
6252/7252 7626 H3 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 3
6254/7254 7627 Y3 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 3
Point of the individual characteristic.
6256/7256 7628 H4 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 4
6258/7258 7629 Y4 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 4
Point of the individual characteristic.
6260/7260 7630 H5 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 5
6262/7262 7631 Y5 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 5
Point of the individual characteristic.
6264/7264 7632 H6 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 6
6266/7266 7633 Y6 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 6
Point of the individual characteristic.
6268/7268 7634 H7 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 7
6270/7270 7635 Y7 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 7
Point of the individual characteristic.
6272/7272 7636 H8 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 8
6274/7274 7637 Y8 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 8
Point of the individual characteristic.
6276/7276 7638 H9 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 9
6278/7278 7639 Y9 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 9
Point of the individual characteristic.
6280/7280 7640 H10 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 10
6282/7282 7641 Y10 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 10

47
Table 12
Point of the individual characteristic.
6284/7284 7642 H11 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 11
6286/7286 7643 Y11 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 11
Point of the individual characteristic.
6288/7288 7644 H12 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 12
6290/7290 7645 Y12 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 12
Point of the individual characteristic.
6292/7292 7646 H13 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 13
6294/7294 7647 Y13 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 13
Point of the individual characteristic.
6296/7296 7648 H14 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 14
6298/7298 7649 Y14 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 14
Point of the individual characteristic.
6300/7300 7650 H15 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 15
6302/7302 7651 Y15 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 15
Point of the individual characteristic.
6304/7304 7652 H16 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 16
6306/7306 7653 Y16 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 16
Point of the individual characteristic.
6308/7308 7654 H17 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 17
6310/7310 7655 Y17 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 17
Point of the individual characteristic.
6312/7312 7656 H18 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 18
6314/7314 7657 Y18 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 18
Point of the individual characteristic.
6316/7316 7658 H19 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 19
6318/7318 7659 Y19 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 19
Point of the individual characteristic.
6320/7320 7660 H20 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 20
6322/7322 7661 Y20 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 20
Point of the individual characteristic.
6324/7324 7662 H21 w/r -19999...99999
Point No. 21

6326/7326 7663 Y21 w/r -19999...99999 Expected value for the point No. 21

48
6.6. Registers only for Readout
Table 13
registers include the same data as
32-bit registers from the area 7500
cessive 16-bit registers. These

The value is placed in 32-bit


The value placed In two suc-

Write
(w)
Name Unit Name of the quantity
/readout
(r)
registers

Constant identifying the device.


6000/7000 7500 Identifier 0 —
The value 181 means the N30O meter

Status is register describing the


6002/7002 7501 Status 0 —
current state of the meter

It is a register defining the steering


6004/7004 7502 Control 0 %
out of the analog output

Minimal value of the currently


6006/7006 7503 Minimum 0 —
displayed value

Maximal value of the currently


6008/7008 7504 Maximum 0 —
displayed value

Displayed
6010/7010 7505 0 — Currently displayed value
value

Measured
Currently measured value on the
6012/7012 7506 value on the 0 —
auxiliary input
auxiliary input

Number of
Number of pulses counted by the
pulses counted
6014/7014 7507 0 — Cnt1 counter without additional
by the Cnt1
calculations
counter
Number of
Number of pulses counted by the
pulses counted
6016/7016 7508 0 — Cnt2 counter without additional
by the Cnt2
calculations
counter

Status2 is register for current status of


6018/7018 7509 Status2 0 —
the meter (value as in register 4049)

49
7. SOFTWARE UPDATING
Function enabling updating of software from the computer of the PC
with software eCon was implementation in meter ND30O. Free software
eCon and update files are accessible on the site www.lumel.com.pl. The
connected to the computer converter RS485 is required on USB to the
updating, e.g.: the converter PD10.

a) b)

Fig.14. Program view: a) eCon, b) updating of software

Note! After updating the software, the manufacturer’s settings of the


meter should be set, so it is recommended to save the meter parameters
before updating using the software eCon.

50
After starting eCon’s software COM port, baudrate, transmission mode
and adress should be set. It can be done in Options. Then, N30o meter
should be selected from Device. Push icon Load to read and save current
settings. Open window Lumel Updater (LU) – figure 13b from Updating-
>Updating of devices firmware. Push Connect. Update progress is
shown in Messages section. Text Port opened appear after correctly
opened port. Putting meter in update’s mode can be done in two ways:
remote from LU (with settings from eCon – port, baudrate, transmission
mode and adress) or by turning power on while button pressed.
Meter display shows the „boot” inscription with bootloader version,
LU shows message „Device found” with name and current version of
firmware. Using button browse to the meter upgrade file. If the
file is opened correctly, a File opened message is displayed. Press the
Send button. When upgrade is successfully completed, meter reverts to
the default settings and begins normal operation while the information
window displays Done message and upgrade elapsed time. Close LU
and go to Restoration of default parameters. Select checkbox and press
Apply button. After the LU window is closed, press the Save icon to save
all initially read parameters. Current firmware version can be checked
when meter is power on.

Warning! Turning the meter off during upgrade process may result in
permanent damage!

51
8. ERROR CODES
After switching the meter on or during the work, messages about errors
can appear.
Messages about errors and their reasons are presented below.

Table 14
Error message Description

Overflow of upper value of the measuring range value or


the programmed indication range

Overflow of lower value of the measuring range value or


the programmed indication range

Communication error with the data memory. One must


ErFrt
contact the service workshop.

Parameter error. Wrong configuration data.


ErPar Manufacturer’s settings will be restored after pressing any
button.

Default settings have been restored. One must press any


ErdEF
push-button to transit to a normal work.

Error of measured values stored by the meter (measured


value, maximal value, minimal value). One must press any
ErFPL push-button to transit to the normal work. After pressing
the push-button, the ErdEF message will be displayed
during one second.

Error of analog output calibration. One must press any


push-button to transit to the normal mode. Analog outputs
ErCAo
will not be serviced. One must contact the Service
Department.

52
9. TECHNICAL DATA
Measuring Ranges.
Table 15

Kind of inputs Indication range Class


Number of pulses
-19 999..99 999 1) ±1 pulse
Cntr1, Cntr2
Frequency <10 kHz 0.05...99 999 Hz 2) 0.01
1...99 999 kHz
Frequency >10 kHz 0.01
(measuring range up to 1 MHz) 3)
Rotational speed 0.05...99 999 [Rev/min]1) 0.01
Period t < 10s 0.0001...11 [s] 1) 0.01
Period t > 10s 0.0001...3600 [s]1) 0.01
0.005% of the
Worktime counter 0...99 999 [h]
indicated value
Current time 00.00...23.59 ± 50 ppm
Encoder -19 999...99 9991) -
1) maximal frequency of input signal with filter :2 kHz ; without filter for Cntr1 input
10 kHz, for Cntr2 input 8 kHz (table 8).
2) maximal frequency of input signal: 100 kHz; measuring range without filter:10 kHz,
with filter 100Hz.
3) maximal frequency of input signal: 1MHz,

Relay outputs - relays, NOC voltageless contacts


load capacity 250 V~/0.5A~
- relays, switched voltageless contacts
load capacity 250 V~/0.5A~
Analog outputs (option) - rogrammable, current 0/4..20 mA
load resistance £ 500 W
- programmable, voltage 0...10 V
load resistance ³ 500 W

53
Output of auxiliary supply 24 V d.c./30 mA
Alarm output OC (option) output of OC type, passive npn,
30 V d.c./30 mA.
Input signals voltage 5...36 V d.c., galvanically
separated
Duration of control signals higher than 10 ms
Serial interface RS 485 address: 1...247
mode: 8N2, 8E1, 8O1, 8N1
baud rate: 4.8, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 57.6,
115.2 [kb/s].
maximal response time 100 ms
Transmission protocol MODBUS RTU
Error of analog output 0.2% of the set range
Protection level ensured
by the casing:
- frontal side IP65
- terminal side IP10
Weight < 0.2 kg
Overall dimensions 96 ´ 48 ´ 93 mm (with terminals)
Reference Conditions and Rated
Operating Conditions:
- supply voltage 85...253 V d.c./a.c. 40...400 Hz
or 20...40 V d.c./a.c. 40...400 Hz
- ambient temperature - 25...23...+55oC
- storage temperature - 33...+70oC
- relative air humidity 25...95% (inadmissible condensa-
tion of water vapour)
- work position any
- power input < 6 VA

54
Additional errors:
- from temperature changes: for analog inputs and outputs
50% of the class/10 K
Standards fulfilled by the meter:
Electromagnetic compatibility:
l noise immunity acc. to EN 61000-6-2
l noise emissions acc. to EN 61000-6-4
Safety requirements:
acc. to EN61010-1 standard:
l isolation between circuits: basic,

l installation category: III,


l pollution level: 2,
l maximal phase-to-earth work voltage:
- 300 V for the supply circuit,
- 50 V for remaining circuits.
l altitude above sea level: < 2000 m.

55
10. PROGRAMMING EXAMPLES
Example 1. Programming the meter to work with the flowmeter with reed
relay output of the following parameters:
- pulse constant 1K - 4,3956 dm3/pulse = 0,0043956 m3/pulse;
- minimal flow Qmin – 0,02 m3/h

The parameters of input 1 should be set as follows:


- tYP1 should be set to FreqL (frequency for (f<10kHz));

The pulse constant for scaling should be given in m3, but only five
significant digits can be set. When multiplying by a constant (SCAL set
to AND), when rounded to five digits we get value 0.0044 (introducing to
the result of the calculation error of 0.1%). To reduce the error introdu-
ced by the conversion, change the scaling by a constant dividing (SCAL
set to div) and as a constant value write the multiplicative inverse:
1
ConS1= =227,5002275 ≈ 227,50
0,0043956

When the inverse is rounded to five digits, the error introduced into the
calculations is of the size of 0.0001%.
- SCAL1 should be set to dIv, ConS1 should be set to 227,50;
- t_L1 and t_H1 should be set to a value 10 [ms] (due to the multiplication
of the pulse with a mechanical switch);
- E-In1 – if no control inputs are used, should be set to bUt;

To set the time, after which a zero flow will be indicated, the maximum time
interval between pulses should be calculated for minimum flow Qmin.

pulse weight [m3] * 3600 [s]


maximal time interval between pulses t_max =
Qmin [m3]

0,0043956 * 3600 [s]


t_max =
6

56
- Auto1 – the maximum time interval between pulses for minimum flow
- 16 [s];
- FUnCt – mathematical functions - for frequency measurement should
be set to oFF;
- Cnt1 – set to value 1 (averaging current measurements every second).
Then set the individual characteristics:
- IndCp – set 2 points;
- X1 – set – 0 [Hz], Y1 set the corresponding flow 0 m3/h;
- X2 – set 1 pulse – 1 [Hz], Y2 set the corresponding flow 3600 m3/h.

Example 2 Programming the analog output: if you want to program the


analog output as a signal 4...20 mA proportional to flow: 4 mA - 0 m3 / h,
20 mA - 125 m3/h, set the output parameters as follows:
- P_An – set InP1;
- AnL set the value 0;
- AnH set the value 125;
- typA set the type 4_20A (4..20mA).

Example 3 Programming the alarm output working with time delay:


if we want the alarm 1 to work in the range of flow from 1 m3/h
to 30 m3/h and to be activated after 10 seconds, set the alarm parame-
ters as follows:
- P_A1 – set InP1;
- PrL1- set the value 1;
- PrH1 -set the value 30;
- typ1 -set the type on;
- dLY1- set the value 10;
- LEd1 – if an alarm indication is needed, it should be set to on, otherwise to oFF.

57
11. ORDER CODES
Table 16

N30O - X X XX XX X X
Supply:
85...253 V a.c.(40...400 Hz) or d.c. 1
20...40 V a.c. (40...400 Hz) or d.c.d.c. 2
Additional outputs:
lack 0
OC output, RS-485, analog outputs 1
OC output, RS-485, analog outputs
switched-over relay outputs 2
Unit:
unit code acc. to the table 2 XX
Version:
standard 00
custom-made* XX
Language:
Polish P
English E
other* X
Acceptance tests:
without extra requirements 0
with an extra quality inspection certificate 1

* - after agreeing with the manufacturer.

Order example: The code N30O - 1 0 01 00 E 0 means:


N30O - programmable N30O digital panel meter
1 - supply: 85...253 V a.c./d.c.
0 - lack of additional outputs
01 - unit "V" acc. to tabel 2
00 - standard option
E - English language
0 - without extra requirements

58
Code of the backlighted unit Table 17

Code Unit Code Unit


00 Lack of unit 29 %
01 V 30 %RH
02 A 31 pH
03 mV 32 kg
04 kV 33 bar
05 mA 34 m
06 kA 35 l
07 W 36 s
08 kW 37 h
09 MW 38 m3
10 var 39 obr
11 kvar 40 szt
12 Mvar 41 imp
13 VA 42 rps
14 kVA 43 m/s
15 MVA 44 l/s
16 kWh 45 obr/min
17 MWh 46 r.p.m.
18 kvarh 47 mm/min
19 Mvarh 48 m/min
20 kVAh 49 l/min
21 MVAh 50 m3/min
22 Hz 51 szt/h
23 kHz 52 m/h
24 W 53 km/h
25 kW 54 m3/h
26 o
C 55 kg/h
27 o
F 56 l/h
28 K XX on order1)
1) - after agreeing with the manufacturer.

59
12. MAINTENANCE AND GUARANTEE
The N30O digital panel meter does not require any periodical mainte-
nance.
In case of some incorrect operations:
1. From the Shipping Date, During the Period Given in the
Annexed Guarantee Card
One should take the meter down from the installation and return it
to the Manufacturer’s
Quality Control Dept.
If the meter has been used in compliance with the instructions, the
Manufacturer warrants to repair it free of charge.

2. After the Guarantee Period:


One should turn over the meter to repair it in a certified service
workshop.
The disassembling of the casing causes the cancellation of the
granted guarantee.

Our policy is one of continuous improvement and we


reserve the right to make changes in design and speci-
fications of any products as engineering advances or
necessity requires and revise the above specifications
without notice.

60
LUMEL S.A.
ul. Słubicka 4, 65-127 Zielona Góra, Poland
tel.: +48 68 45 75 100, fax +48 68 45 75 508
www.lumel.com.pl

Technical support:
tel.: (+48 68) 45 75 143, 45 75 141, 45 75 144, 45 75 140
e-mail: [email protected]
Export department:
tel.: (+48 68) 45 75 130, 45 75 131, 45 75 132
e-mail: [email protected]
N30O-07E

Calibration & Attestation:


e-mail: [email protected]

61

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