PH8151 - Engineering Physics
PH8151 - Engineering Physics
PH8151 - Engineering Physics
1
PART - B (5x16=80 Marks)
11 (a) Give the theory of torsional pendulum and describe how it can 16 CO1
be used to determine the rigidity modulus of a thin wire.
(or)
11(b) i. Obtain the mathematical expression for depression 10 CO1
produced on the free end of cantilever.
ii. Examine the important factors which affects the elastic
6
nature of a material.
12 (a) i. For atomic transitions, derive Einstein relations and 10 CO2
hence deduce the expressions for the ratio of
spontaneous and stimulated emission rate.
ii. Distinguish between spontaneous and stimulated
6
emission.
(or)
12 (b) i. Derive an expression for acceptance angle and numerical 10 CO2
aperture of optical fiber in terms of refractive index of
core and cladding.
6
ii. Explain the working principle of displacement sensor.
13 (a) Get an equation for thermal conductivity of a bad conductor by 16 CO3
using Lee’s disc method.
(or)
13 (b) i. Elucidate the working details of solar water heater. 8 CO3
ii. Define heat exchanger and explain any one of its type
8
with neat sketch.
14 (a) What is Compton effect? Obtain the expression for the 16 CO4
Compton shift and show that it is independent of the
wavelength of incident photons. (16)
(or)
14 (b) i. Derive the time independent Schrödinger wave 10 CO4
equation.
2
ii. An electron at rest is accelerated through a potential of 6
500V. Calculate the De-Broglie wavelength of matter
wave associated with it. Given m = 9.11 ×10-31 kg.
15 (a) Describe the HCP structure with neat sketch. Show that for an 16 CO5
HCP structure, c/a = √8/3 and hence calculate the packing
fraction for the HCP structure.
(or)
15 (b) i. Explain the construction and working of Czochralski 10 CO5
technique of growing crystal with its advantages and
disadvantages.
6
ii. Elaborate the necessary steps used to find the Miller
indices of a crystal plane.