Pcos Quiz

Group Third
Basic bsc. Nursing

Third year
Questions :-
Definition:-
The female reproductive hormones are:
1) Cortisol
2) Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
3) Estrogen and Progestrone
4) Androgen
PCOS is :
1) Cerebrovascular disorder
2) Musculoskeletal disorder
3) Hormonal disorder
4) cardiovascular disorder
PCOS was first described by :
1) Louis Pasteur
2) Stein and Levinthal
3) Pavlov
4) Hippocrates
The term PCOS was first described in :-
1) 1917
2) 1824
3) 2001
4) 1935
PCOS stands for:
1) Premenstrual Cystic Ovarian Syndrome
2) Prodromal Cystic Ovarian Syndrome
3) Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome
4) Poly Cystic Oocyte Syndrome
Age at which PCOS is commonly diagnosed is :
1) 18 to 44 years
2) Less than 13 years
3) More than 50 years
4) All of the above.
The cysts in PCOS are formed by :
1) Failure of atretic follicles to undergo apoptosis
2) Oocyte proliferation
3)Multiple corpus lutea
4) Cystic degeneration of ovarian cortex
Women suffering from PCOS are at an increased risk of developing:

1) Dyslipidemias
2) Diabetes
3) Endometrial cancer
4) All of the above
The major reason for women with PCOS to suffer from infertility is :
1) Excess insulin levels
2) Anovulatory menstrual cycles
3) Obesity
4) None of the above
The diagnostic criteria employed for the diagnosis of PCOS is termed as:
1) Nottingham criteria
2) Rotterdam criteria
3) Framingham criteria
4) Both (1) and (2)
Causes:-
In women with PCOD, there is imbalance of :
FSH and LSH
LSH and oxytocin
Insulin and androgens
Estrogen and progesterone
Androgens are also called :

Male hormones
Growth hormones
Sex hormones
Stress hormones
Which of the following option is the common risk factors of PCOD :
Hypothyroidism, breast cancer, cervix cancer
Obesity, hyperinsulinemia , family history of PCOD.
Fever, eclampsia, infertility.
Ovarian cancer, UTI, Addison disease
Puberty in girls begins at age of :
11 years
14 years
16 years
18 years
Which of the following can lead to PCOD :
Overactivity
Physical inactivity
Walking
Yoga and meditation
Insulin is responsible for :
Regulating glucose level in blood

Increasing glucose level in blood
Regulating sleep cycle
Regulating protein level in blood
Which of the following can be seen in women with PCOD :
Hepatotoxicity
Insulin resistance
Heartburn.
Edema
PCOD is most common in :
Adolescent girls
Teenager boys
Postmenopausal women
Pregnancy
All are type of PCOD except :
Insulin resistant PCOS
Post pill PCOS
Adrenal PCOS
Post natal PCOS
Sign and symptoms:-
1. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is the prominent cause of ______ for women in the US.
a) Obesity
b) Dyslipidemia
c) Insulin Resistance
d) Infertility
2. Clinical Menifestations of PCOS includes the following :
a) Insulin Resistance
b) Infertility
c) Obesity
d) All of the above
3. A symptom NOT related to PCOS is :
a) Insulin resistance
b) Amenorrhea
c) Infertility
d) low testosterone level
4. Symptoms of PCOS often improve with a ______ loss of initial body weight
a) 2 to 4 %
b) 4 to 6 %
c) 5 to 10%
d) 10 to 15%
5. What is the reason why most patients with PCOS are infertile ?
a) Chronic anovulation
b) Hyperandrogenism
c) Metabolic Syndrome
d) Hyperestrogenemia
6. Which of the following is a possible long term health risk for patients with PCOS due to
chronic anovulation and obesity?
a) Colon cancer
b) Endometrial cancer
c) Lung cancer
d) Cervical cancer
7. Which of the following is a reliable biomarker of Insulin Resistance
a) Hirsutism
b) Acanthosis nigricans
c) Menstrual irregularity
d) Polycystic ovaries
8. What is the central pathophysiology of PCOS ?
a) Insulin Resistance
b) Hyperandrogenism
c) Obesity and metabolic syndrome
d) Chronic anovulation
9. The cysts in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome are formed by :
a) Failure of atretic follicles to undergo apoptosis
b) Oocyte proliferation
c) Multiple corpus lutea
d) Cystic degeneration of ovarian cortex
10. Which of the findings listed below that occur in PCOS are attributable to hyperandrogenism
(elevated testosterone level)
a) Weight loss in spite of increased appetite
b) Excess body and facial hair
c) Tall stature
d) None of the above

Diagnosis:-
PCOS is most often diagnosed by the presence of
Hyperandrogenism
Ovulatory dysfunction
Polycystic ovaries
Any two of above
When is PCOS diagnosed
Between 15-44 years
Between 20-30
Between 20-40
Both a &b
How to test PCOS
Physical exam
Ultrasound
Blood test
Al of above
How many follicles count it takes to diagnose PCOS
10-15
0-4
8-12
4-8
Normal antral follicle count is
10-15
6-10
2-8
<12
Gold standard to visualize ovaries is
(a) Physical Examination
(b) Transvaginal ultrasound
(c ) External ultrasound of pelvis
MRI
Physical exam most probably will include
Signs of excess hair growth, insulin resistance and acne
Bluish discoloration of lower abdomen
Ascites, abdominal tenderness
Anorexia, weight loss
Which conditions are similar to PCOS and should be included in differential diagnosis of PCOS
Ovarian hyperthecosis
Patient with menstrual disturbances and signs of hyperandrogenism
Idiopathic hirsutism
All ofabove
Which hormones are imbalanced in PCOS
Estrogen&progesterone
FSH, LH
Both a& b
None of the above
Testrosterone level of females with pcos is
<= 150ng/dl
15-70 ng/dL
70-100 ng/dl
100-150 ng/dL
Treatment:-
Prevention and treatment .
The food to avoid for PCOS women’s
High glycemic diet
Refined carbohydrate
Surgery food items
All the above
The recommended food items women’s with PCOS
High fiber vegetables and lean proteins
High glycemic food
High in refined carbohydrate
Sweets
The first drug of choice for women with PCOS

Metformin
Rantac
Methergin
Folic acid
The primary goal of the treatment of PCOS is
To increase insulin sensitivity
To induce weight loss if overweight
To reverse infertility
To prevent diabetes from developing
What is the surgery to treat PCOD
Laproscopic ovular drilling
Laproscopic ovum drilling
Laproscopic ovarian drilling
Laproscopic ovican drilling
What is the best way to avoid PCOD
Maintain correct body weight
Avoidance of unhealthy diet
Good exercise
All of the above
What is the measures to be taken as a part of our lifestyle to prevent PCOD
Regular checkups
Exercises
Maintain correct body mass index
All of the above
Which of the factor should be controlled to prevent PCOD

Irregular menstruation
Diabetes
Obesity
All of the above
Which of the following helps to treat acne
Avoiding dirt and pollution
Using anti acne ointments
A healthy diet
All of the above
What is the common treatment for PCOD
Medicines
Healthy diet
Healthy lifestyle
All of the above

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What are the major symptoms of PCOS?

What are the major symptoms of PCOS?

What are the diagnostic criteria for PCOS?

What are the diagnostic criteria for PCOS?

Group Third

Basic bsc. Nursing

The female reproductive hormones are:

2) Thyroid Stimulating Hormone

3) Estrogen and Progestrone

PCOS was first described by :

2) Stein and Levinthal

PCOS stands for:

1) Premenstrual Cystic Ovarian Syndrome

2) Prodromal Cystic Ovarian Syndrome

3) Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome

4) Poly Cystic Oocyte Syndrome

Age at which PCOS is commonly diagnosed is :

2) Less than 13 years

3) More than 50 years

4) All of the above.

The cysts in PCOS are formed by :

1) Failure of atretic follicles to undergo apoptosis

3)Multiple corpus lutea

4) Cystic degeneration of ovarian cortex

Women suffering from PCOS are at an increased risk of developing:

4) All of the above

1) Excess insulin levels

2) Anovulatory menstrual cycles

4) None of the above

4) Both (1) and (2)

In women with PCOD, there is imbalance of :

FSH and LSH

LSH and oxytocin

Insulin and androgens

Estrogen and progesterone

Androgens are also called :

Which of the following option is the common risk factors of PCOD :

Hypothyroidism, breast cancer, cervix cancer

Obesity, hyperinsulinemia , family history of PCOD.

Fever, eclampsia, infertility.

Ovarian cancer, UTI, Addison disease

Puberty in girls begins at age of :

Which of the following can lead to PCOD :

Yoga and meditation

Insulin is responsible for :

Regulating glucose level in blood

Regulating sleep cycle

Regulating protein level in blood

Which of the following can be seen in women with PCOD :

PCOD is most common in :

All are type of PCOD except :

Insulin resistant PCOS

Post pill PCOS

Post natal PCOS

Sign and symptoms:-

2. Clinical Menifestations of PCOS includes the following :

d) All of the above

3. A symptom NOT related to PCOS is :

d) low testosterone level