Flanges: Types of Pipe Flanges

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 10
At a glance
Powered by AI
The key takeaways are that flanges are commonly used for pipe connections and maintenance, and they can be classified based on the type of end connection to the pipe.

The different types of flanges classified based on end connection are threaded flanges, socket weld flanges, slip on flanges, lap joint flanges, weld neck flanges, and blind flanges.

Threaded flanges have internal threads that screw onto the pipe. They are suitable for low pressure/temperature applications like air and water utilities.

Flanges: Types of Pipe Flanges

In this Presentation you will learn about the different


type of flanges that are used in piping based on pipe
connection. There are many ways to classify Flanges. In
this video you will learn about the classification of
Flanges based on end connection.

www.citizenmetals.com
What are Flanges ?

Flanges are the second most used joining method for


connection after welding in piping. Flanges connect the
pipe with various equipments and valves. It provides
flexibility for maintenance. Different types of end are
used to connect flange with pipe depending upon the
design requirements.

www.citizenmetals.com
Types of Flanges.
Based on the type of connection, flanges are classified as
Threaded Flanges
Socket Weld Flanges
Slip On Flanges
Lap Joint Flanges
Weld Neck Flanges
Blind Flanges

www.citizenmetals.com
Threaded Flanges
Threaded Flanges are also known as Screwed Flange and it
has a thread inside the flange bore which fits on the pipe
matching male thread on the pipe. This type of joint
connection is speedy and simple but not suitable for high
pressure and temperature applications. Threaded Flanges
are mostly used in utility services such as air and water.

www.citizenmetals.com
Socket Weld Flanges
Socket Weld Flanges has a female socket in which pipe is
fitted. Fillet welding is done from outside on the pipe.
Generally, it is used in small bore pipe and only suitable
for low pressure and temperature application.

www.citizenmetals.com
Slip on Flanges
Slip on Flanges has small holes with matching outside
diameter of pipe from which pipe can pass. The Flange is
placed on the pipe and fillet welding is done from both inside
and outside. Slip on Flanges is suitable for low pressure and
temperature application. This type of flange is available in
large size also to connect large size bore pipe with storage
tank nozzle.

www.citizenmetals.com
Lap Joint Flanges
Lap Joint Flanges is having two components a stub end and a
loose backing flange. Stub end is butt welded to the pipe and
backing flange freely move over the pipe. The backing flange
can be made of a different material than a stub end material
and normally of the carbon steel to save the cost. Lap Joint
Flanges is used where frequent dismantling is required and
space is constrained.

www.citizenmetals.com
Weld Neck Flanges
Weld Neck Flanges are mostly widely used flanges in process
piping. It gives the highest level of joint integrity due to butt
welded with a pipe. These types of flanges are used in high
pressure and temperature applications. Weld Neck Flanges
are bulky and costly compared to other flanges.

www.citizenmetals.com
Blind Flange
The Blind Flange is a blank disc with bolt holes. These
types of flanges are used with other type of flange to
isolate the piping system or to terminate the piping as an
end. Blind Flanges are also used as manhole cover in the
vessel.

www.citizenmetals.com
Citizen Metals is a leading manufacturer of Duplex Steel UNS
S31803 Flanges and Duplex Steel UNS S32205 Flanges to
know more visit www.citizenmetals.com

www.citizenmetals.com

You might also like