Astm A743
Astm A743
Astm A743
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
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A 743/A 743M – 03
TABLE 1 Heat Treatment Requirements
NOTE—CD4MCu has been deleted from A 743/A 743M and added to A 890/A 890M. CD4MCu may now be supplied and purchased in compliance
with A 890/A 890M. The chemical and mechanical property requirements of CD4MCu were identical in A 743/A 743M and A 890/A 890M at the time
of removal from A 743/A 743M.
Composition, %
Grade Man- Tung- Vana-
Type Carbon, Silicon, Phospho- Sulfur, Molybde- Colum- Sele-
(UNS) ganese, Chromium Nickel Copper sten, dium, Nitrogen
max max rus, max max num bium nium
max max max
CF8 19 Chromium, 0.08 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 18.0–21.0 8.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J92600)
9 Nickel 11.0
CG12 22 Chromium, 0.12 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 20.0–23.0 10.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J93001)
12 Nickel 13.0
CF20 19 Chromium, 0.20 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 18.0–21.0 8.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J92602)
9 Nickel 11.0
CF8M 19 Chromium, 0.08 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 18.0–21.0 9.0– 2.0–3.0 ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J92900)
10 Nickel, with 12.0
Molybdenum
A
CF8C 19 Chromium, 0.08 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 18.0–21.0 9.0– ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J92710)
10 Nickel, with 12.0
Columbium
CF16F 19 Chromium, 0.16 1.50 2.00 0.17 0.04 18.0–21.0 9.0– 1.50 max ... 0.20– ... ... ... ...
(J92701)
9 Nickel, Free 12.0 0.35
Machining
CF16Fa 19 Chromium, 0.16 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.20– 18.0–21.0 9.0– 0.40–0.80 ... ... ... ... ... ...
9 Nickel, Free 0.40 12.0
Machining
CH10 25 Chromium, 0.10 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 22.0–26.0 12.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J93401)
12 Nickel 15.0
2
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A 743/A 743M – 03
TABLE 2 Continued
Composition, %
Grade Man- Tung- Vana-
Type Carbon, Silicon, Phospho- Sulfur, Molybde- Colum- Sele-
(UNS) ganese, Chromium Nickel Copper sten, dium, Nitrogen
max max rus, max max num bium nium
max max max
CH20 25 Chromium, 0.20 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 22.0–26.0 12.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J93402)
12 Nickel 15.0
CK20 25 Chromium, 0.20 2.00 2.00 0.04 0.04 23.0–27.0 19.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J94202)
20 Nickel 22.0
CE30 29 Chromium, 0.30 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 26.0–30.0 8.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J93423)
9 Nickel 11.0
CA15 12 Chromium 0.15 1.00 1.50 0.04 0.04 11.5–14.0 1.00 0.50 max ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J91150)
max
CA15M 12 Chromium 0.15 1.00 0.65 0.040 0.040 11.5–14.0 1.0 0.15–1.0 ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J91151)
max
B
CB30 20 Chromium 0.30 1.00 1.50 0.04 0.04 18.0–21.0 2.00 ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J91803)
max
CC50 28 Chromium 0.50 1.00 1.50 0.04 0.04 26.0–30.0 4.00 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J92615)
max
CA40 12 Chromium 0.20– 1.00 1.50 0.04 0.04 11.5–14.0 1.0 0.5 max ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J91153)
0.40 max
CA40F 12 Chromium, 0.20– 1.00 1.50 0.04 0.20– 11.5–14.0 1.0 0.5 max ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J91154)
Free Machining 0.40 0.40 max
CF3 19 Chromium, 0.03 1.50 2.00 0.04 0.04 17.0–21.0 8.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J92500)
9 Nickel 12.0
CF10SMnN 17 Chromium, 8.5 0.10 7.00– 3.50– 0.060 0.030 16.0–18.0 8.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.08–
(J92972) Nickel with 9.00 4.50 9.0 0.18
Nitrogen
CF3M 19 Chromium, 0.03 1.50 1.50 0.04 0.04 17.0–21.0 9.0– 2.0–3.0 ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J92800)
10 Nickel, with 13.0
Molybdenum
CF3MN 19 Chromium, 0.03 1.50 1.50 0.040 0.040 17.0–22.0 9.0– 2.0–3.0 ... ... ... ... ... 0.10–
(J92804) 10 Nickel, with 13.0 0.20
Molybdenum, and
Nitrogen
CG6MMN 0.06 4.00– 1.00 0.04 0.03 20.5–23.5 11.5– 1.50–3.00 0.10– ... ... ... 0.10– 0.20–
(J93790) 6.00 13.5 0.30 0.30 0.40
CG3M 19 Chromium, 0.03 1.50 1.50 0.04 0.04 18.0–21.0 9.0– 3.0–4.0 ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J92999) 11 Nickel, with 13.0
Molybdenum
CG8M 19 Chromium, 0.08 1.50 1.50 0.04 0.04 18.0–21.0 9.0– 3.0–4.0 ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J93000)
11 Nickel, with 13.0
Molybdenum
CN3M 0.03 2.0 1.0 0.03 0.03 20.0–22.0 23.0– 4.5–5.5 ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J94652) 27.0
CN3MN 21 Chromium, 0.03 2.00 1.00 0.040 0.010 20.0–22.0 23.5– 6.0–7.0 ... ... 0.75 ... ... 0.18–
(J94651) 24 Nickel with 25.5 max 0.26
Molybdenum
and Nitrogen
CN7M 20 Chromium, 0.07 1.50 1.50 0.04 0.04 19.0–22.0 27.5– 2.0–3.0 ... ... 3.0– ... ... ...
(N08007)
29 Nickel, with 30.5 4.0
Copper and
Molybdenum
CN7MS 19 Chromium, 0.07 1.00 2.50– 0.04 0.03 18.0–20.0 22.0– 2.5–3.0 ... ... 1.5– ...
(J94650)
24 Nickel, with 3.50 25.0 2.0
Copper and
Molybdenum
CA6NM 12 Chromium, 0.06 1.00 1.00 0.04 0.03 11.5–14.0 3.5– 0.40–1.0 ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J91540)
4 Nickel 4.5
CA6N 11 Chromium, 0.06 0.50 1.00 0.02 0.02 10.5–12.5 6.0– ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
7 Nickel 8.0
3
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A 743/A 743M – 03
TABLE 2 Continued
Composition, %
Grade Man- Tung- Vana-
Type Carbon, Silicon, Phospho- Sulfur, Molybde- Colum- Sele-
(UNS) ganese, Chromium Nickel Copper sten, dium, Nitrogen
max max rus, max max num bium nium
max max max
CA28MWV 12 Chromium, with 0.20– 0.50– 1.0 0.030 0.030 11.0–12.5 0.50– 0.90–1.25 ... ... ... 0.90– 0.20– ...
(J91422) Molybdenum, 0.28 1.00 1.00 1.25 0.30
Tungsten and
Vanadium
CK3MCuN 20 Chromium 0.025 1.20 1.00 0.045 0.010 19.5–20.5 17.5– 6.0–7.0 ... ... 0.50– ... ... 0.180–
(J93254) 18 Nickel, with 19.5 1.00 0.240
Copper and
Molybdenum
CK35MN 23 Chromium, 21 0.035 2.00 1.00 0.035 0.020 22.0-24.0 20.0- 6.0-6.8 ... ... 0.40 ... ... 0.21-0.32
Nickel, with Molybde- 22.0
num and Nitrogen
CB6 16 Chromium, 0.06 1.00 1.00 0.04 0.03 15.5–17.5 3.5–5.5 0.5 max ... ... ... ... ... ...
(J91804) 4 Nickel
A
Grade CF8C shall have a columbium content of not less than eight times the carbon content and not more than 1.0%. If a columbium-plus-tantalum alloy in the
approximate Cb:Ta ratio of 3:1 is used for stabilizing this grade, the total columbium-plus-tantalum content shall not be less than nine times the carbon content and shall
not exceed 1.1%.
B
For Grade CB30 a copper content of 0.90 to 1.20% is optional.
NOTE 2—Proper heat treatment of these alloys is usually necessary to of the manufacturer, furnace heat treating will be damaging to
enhance corrosion resistance and in some cases to meet mechanical the finished surface of a machined casting. Heat treatment,
properties. Minimum heat treat temperatures are specified; however, it is other than tempering, of grades CA6NM, CA15, CA15M,
sometimes necessary to heat treat at higher temperatures, hold for some
minimum time at temperature and then rapidly cool the castings in order
CB6, and CA40 after weld repairing shall be performed only
to enhance the corrosion resistance and meet mechanical properties. when agreed upon between the manufacturer and the pur-
chaser. Weld repair on Grade CA40F is not recommended
7. Chemical Requirements because of the risk of local hardening and possible cracking in
7.1 The chemical requirements are shown in Table 2. the heat affected zone.
8.3.2 Post weld heat treatment is not required on the other
8. Repair by Welding grades of this specification. When post weld heat treatment is
8.1 Repair welding of Grade CA28MWV is not permitted believed necessary for adequate corrosion resistance in the
unless by agreement between the manufacturer and the pur- service environment, castings should be ordered in accordance
chaser. with Specification A 744/A 744M.
8.2 When methods involving high temperature are used in
the removal of discontinuities, castings shall be preheated in 9. Product Marking
accordance with Table 3. Weld repairs shall be subject to the 9.1 Castings shall be marked for material identification with
same quality standards as are used to inspect the castings. the ASTM specification number (A 743/A 743M) and grade
8.3 Post weld heat treatment, if required, shall be in accor- symbol, that is, CF8, CA15, CB30, etc. In addition, the
dance with Table 1. manufacturer’s name or identification mark and the pattern
8.3.1 The martensitic grades CA6NM, CA15, CA15M, number shall be cast or stamped using the low-stress stamps on
CB6, and CA40 shall be retempered after weld repairing, all castings. Small-size castings may be such that marking must
except that local tempering will be permitted if, in the opinion be limited consistent with the available area. The marking of
heat numbers on individual castings shall be agreed upon
TABLE 3 Minimum Preheat Temperatures between the manufacturer and the purchaser. Marking shall be
Grade Minimum Preheat Temperatures in such position as not to injure the usefulness of the casting.
°F °C
CA15, CA15M 400 [205] 10. Keywords
CA40, CA28MWV
Others 50 [10] 10.1 corrosion resistant; iron-chromium; iron-chromium-
nickel; steel castings
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A 743/A 743M – 03
SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS
The following supplementary requirements shall not apply unless specified in the purchase order. A
list of standardized supplementary requirements for use at the option of the purchaser is included in
Specification A 781/A 781M. Those which are ordinarily considered suitable for use with this
specification are given below. Others enumerated in A781/A 781M may be used with this specification
upon agreement between the manufacturer and purchaser.
S1. Magnetic Particle Examination A 370. At the manufacturer’s option, castings may be reheat-
treated and retested. When castings are reheat-treated, they
S2. Radiographic Examination may not be reaustenitized more than three times without the
S3. Liquid Penetrant Examination approval of the purchaser. Testing after reheat treatment shall
consist of the full number of specimens taken from locations
S4. Ultrasonic Examination complying with the specification or order.
S12.6 If any test specimen shows defective machining or
S5. Examination of Weld Preparation develops flaws, it may be discarded and another specimen
substituted from the same heat.
S6. Certification
S7. Prior Approval of Major Weld Repairs S13. Post Weld-Heat Treatment
S13.1 Weld repairs shall be considered major in the case of
S11. Intergranular Corrosion Test a casting which has leaked on hydrostatic test or when the
S11.1 An intergranular corrosion test shall be performed in depth of the cavity after preparation for repair exceeds 20 % of
accordance with the appropriate practice for the particular the actual wall thickness, or 1 in. [25 mm], whichever is
grade involved, as listed in Practices A 262, or as agreed upon smaller, or when the extent of the cavity exceeds approxi-
with the purchaser. Intergranular corrosion tests on stabilized mately 10 in.2 [65 cm2]. All other weld repairs shall be
or 0.03 % carbon maximum grades (CF3, CF3M, CF8C, and considered minor.
CG3M) shall be made on sensitized specimens. On all other S13.2 Grades CF8, CG3M, CG8M, CG12, CF20, CF8M,
grades of chromium-nickel steels, intergranular corrosion tests CF8C, CF16F, CF16Fa, CH10, CH20, CE30, CK20, CF3,
shall be made on specimens representative of the as-shipped CF3M, CF3MN, CN7M, CN7MS, CN3MN, CB30, CC50,
condition. CA6N, and CK3MCuN shall be heat treated after major weld
repairs, but it is not required after minor repairs except by
S12 Tension Test agreement between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
S12.1 Tensile properties shall be determined from material
representing each heat. The bar from which the test specimen S14. Hardness Tests
is taken shall be heat treated in production furnaces to the same S14.1 Brinell tests on non-austenitic grades shall be con-
procedure as the castings it represents. The results shall ducted. Grades CA15, CA15M, CB30, and CC50 shall have a
conform to the requirements specified in Table S12.1. Brinell hardness of 241 HB maximum. Grade CA6NM shall
S12.2 Test bars shall be poured in separately cast keel have a Brinell hardness of 285 HB maximum, Grade CA40 and
blocks similar to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 of A 781. CA40F, 269 HB maximum, and Grade CA28MWV, 302–352
S12.3 Tension test specimens may be cut from heat-treated HB, except for the annealed condition, when the Brinell
castings, or from as-cast castings if no heat treatment is hardness of this grade shall not exceed 269 HB.
specified for the castings, instead of from test bars, when S14.2 The location where the Brinell hardness reading is to
agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser. be taken and the frequency of such Brinell hardness inspection
S12.4 Test specimens shall be machined to the form and of the castings shall be established by agreement between the
dimensions of the standard round 2-in. [50-mm] gage length manufacturer and the purchaser.
specimen shown in Fig. 4 and 5 of Test Methods and
Definitions A 370, and shall be tested in accordance with Test S15. Low Ferrite in CF8
Methods and Definitions A 370. S15.1 When low ferrite or non-magnetic properties are
S12.5 If the results of the mechanical tests for any heat, lot, required, the mechanical property requirements and volume
or casting do not conform to the requirements specified, retests fraction of ferrite as determined by S 31, A 890/A 890M, shall
are permitted as outlined in Test Methods and Definitions be by agreement between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
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A 743/A 743M – 03
TABLE S12.1 Tensile Requirements
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
Committee A01 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue
(A 743/A 743M – 98a) that may impact the use of this standard.
(1) UNS numbers were added to Table 2 and removed (2) Hyphens were deleted from alloy designations.
elsewhere.
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