Prior Art Matrix

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Prior Art Matrix

Title: Design of a Power Management System Using a Buck Converter for Light Load Condition and Heavy Load Condition and a Battery Charging
Circuit

Elements of US72451 US81796 US72180 US68820 US95595 US2019017 US20130027 US20120187 CN10473 TW20131 TW20142
Invention 13B2 98B2 81B2 63B2 42B2 3380 009A1 928A1 4502 6664 1873

Switching V X X X X V X V X X X
Mechanism High side Pull-Up and High side
switching Pull down Switching
and low Switching
side
switching
Battery Charging X V X V V X X X X X X
Circuit Temporar Recharge Charging-
y energy able DC dischargin
storage Power g circuit
and Source configure
power from PV d to
conditioni and fuel control
ng circuit array. switches
of based on
bidirection the mode
al selection.
buck/boos
t
converter,
boost
converter
and buck
converter,
and buck
dischargin
g
converter.
Power Converter X V V V V X V V V V V
System Buck/Boo Switching Buck Multiphase Buck Buck Buck Buck
st Power Converter Buck Converter Converter Converter Converter
Converter Converter Converter
(two-
switch
forward
converter,
a flyback
converter,
another
boost
converter,
a buck
converter,
a buck-
boost
converter,
SEPIC
converter,
a dual of
SEPIC,
and a
CUK
converter.
Type of Modulation V X X X V X X V X X X
Pulse Pulse Pulse Width
Width Width Modulation
Modulatio Modulatio
n n
Circuit Protection X X X X X V X X X X X
pull-down
switching
mechanism
is enabled
before a
voltage at
the
upstream
terminal
falls below
a low
supply
voltage.
Power Source V X V V V X V X X X X
Solar cell DC or AC Fuel cell Battery DC supply
and Fuel Power or a voltage
cell Source PhotoVolt
aic (PV)
array
A A Y Y A X Y X A A Y

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