A Strategic Framework For Our Second Century: Making Art Matter
A Strategic Framework For Our Second Century: Making Art Matter
A Strategic Framework For Our Second Century: Making Art Matter
COMPLETE PLAN
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CONTENTS
4 Letter from the Chair of the Board and Chair of the Board
Strategic Planning Committee
6 Letter from the Director
10 Vision, Mission, and Promise
12 Organizational and Leadership Values
14 Strategic Planning Framework
16 Plan Summary: Art, Place, Audience, Resources, and Organizational Culture
23 Measures of Success
34 PLACE
40 AUDIENCE
42 Engaging Audiences
46 Creating and Leveraging Partnerships
48 Communicating with New and Existing Audiences
50 RESOURCES
56 ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE
61 Budget and Human Resource Implications
62 The Process
65 Acknowledgments
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FROM THE CHAIR OF THE BOARD PL AN SUMMARY: AUDIENCE
AND CHAIR OF THE BOARD
STRATEGIC PL ANNING COMMITTEE We will make art come to life for the benefit of all the people,
embracing an audience-centered approach to everything we do,
and growing and diversifying our audience locally, regionally,
and globally.
By design and difficult choices, the plan does not, and could not, reflect every
good thought contributed by the many participants in the planning process.
Be a teaching museum for audiences of all ages, establishing the
Throughout, we felt it was crucial to be appropriately ambitious, yet sufficiently CMA as a leading institution for object-based learning
focused for us to actually follow through in a meaningful manner. For those who
do not find explicit mention of their favorite initiatives, we hope that you will not
Take play seriously, creating dynamic pathways for lifelong
be too disappointed, but understand the hard choices that must be made against
a backdrop of finite resources. relationships with art
Finally, we know with certainty that the future is uncertain. Undoubtedly, this
plan will need to adjust and evolve as the environment, both inside and outside Build on the success of the museum’s interactive ArtLens Gallery
the museum, continues to change. In fact, a sign of a healthy plan will be its con- to engage and inspire new generations
tinued change and growth as circumstances suggest over time.
As we enter our second century, with the completion of our incredible building Meet our audiences where they are, working with community
renovation and expansion, we look ahead to an exciting future for the Cleveland partners to leverage our extended campus
Museum of Art. Shaped and led by our dedicated and talented staff, we will vig-
orously pursue our vision of being a global leader among museums, while never
forgetting our founders’ direction that the museum should be “for the benefit of Strengthen our brand identity, creating greater visibility and
all the people forever.” awareness
This plan represents the culmination of nearly a year of work among the mu-
seum’s management team, Board of Trustees, supporters, community mem-
bers, and partners. While the work was not always easy or without detours, it is
exactly these challenges which bolster our confidence that this plan is right for
our museum.
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FROM THE DIRECTOR
For more than a hundred years, the Cleveland Museum of Art has been a
cornerstone of its community and a leader among arts institutions nationwide.
The museum’s recent physical expansion, world-class collection, outstanding
staff, and generous supporters have positioned it for a second century of
solid growth.
The environment in which museums operate has changed, however, and those
changes have brought with them formidable new challenges. The market for
outstanding works of art is very different today from that in which the museum
assembled its collection, colossal prices having eclipsed our former preeminence
in this domain. Audiences are skewing older, and it is imperative that the
museum adopt new strategies to engage younger visitors and underserved
communities. Traditional methods of display and interpretation, which pre-
suppose a degree of familiarity with the broad outlines of art history, no
longer resonate with many current and potential visitors.
It lays out new approaches to the acquisition, care, exhibition, and interpretation
of the works of art we hold in public trust.
Perhaps above all, the plan focuses on ways to make art meaningful to all
audiences: new and existing, nonspecialist and scholarly, young and old,
traditional and nontraditional, regardless of whether they are already familiar
with art or art museums.
Finally, it addresses ways that we will strengthen our financial position while
enhancing the organizational culture that lies at the core of our success.
Our second century has immense potential. It is incumbent upon us all to ensure
that the Cleveland Museum of Art remains not only one of the world’s great
museums but also a beacon, facilitating access for all those in Northeast Ohio
and beyond to the history of the human experience as it is expressed
through art.
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VISION, MISSION, AND PROMISE
OUR VISION
To be a global leader among museums.
OUR MISSION
The Cleveland Museum of Art creates
transformative experiences through art,
for the benefit of all the people forever.
OUR PROMISE
The Cleveland Museum of Art offers
dynamic experiences that illuminate the
power and enduring relevance of art in
today’s global society. The museum
builds, preserves, studies, and shares its
outstanding collections of art from all
periods and parts of the world, generating
new scholarship and understanding,
while serving as a social and intellectual
hub for its community.
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OUR ORGANIZATIONAL VALUES
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MAKING ART MATTER:
STRATEGIC PL ANNING FRAMEWORK
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PL AN SUMMARY: ART
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PL AN SUMMARY: RESOURCES
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MEASURES OF SUCCESS
By 2027 . . .
ART ACQUISITION
Augment the collection with the purchase, gift, and bequest of works of art
valued at $1 billion within the next ten years
PLACE
Within five years, maintain four active sites: the museum, Fine Arts Garden,
Community Arts Center, and Transformer Station
Within ten years, create a fifth: a dynamic new educational facility operated
jointly with CWRU
Ensure at least 90% of all visitors are satisfied or very satisfied with the
overall museum experience
REVENUE
ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE
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ART
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ART ART
Guided by the museum’s long-standing Strategy 2: Expand public access to the collection, both within the
museum and beyond its walls.
commitment to artistic excellence, we
will amplify the impact of our permanent OBJECTIVES
collection and create new models for the 1. Create an art study room that enables visitors to contemplate great works of
acquisition, exhibition, and interpretation art up close in a manner distinct from the experiences we offer in the galleries.
of outstanding works of art. 2. Expand and maintain digital resources related to the museum’s collection,
making it fully accessible to global audiences.
I. THE COLLECTION
Strategy 3: Enhance the museum’s ability to care for the
The collection is our greatest asset and the indispensable collection, as well as to contribute to, teach, and share best
foundation for everything else we do. We will expand access to practice in conservation, in order to secure the CMA’s leadership
great works of art for all audiences. position in the preservation and treatment of a range of
works of art.
2. Bolster the museum’s capacity to participate in the competitive marketplace Strategy 4: Promote a culture that advances the understanding
for great works of art, pursuing strategies to generate additional funds for the
purchase of major objects, in order to ensure expanded public access to mas- and appreciation of the museum’s collection through the
terpieces of art from every period and culture. generation of new scholarship.
3. Reformulate the museum’s Accessions Advisory Committee, creating a new
high-level donor group to help support acquisitions. OBJECTIVES
4. Develop and implement a flexible strategy to facilitate the acquisition of works 1. Institute a program of limited-term, multi-year research assistantships to sup-
by emerging artists, thereby providing a more comprehensive overview of port exhibition development, collection-based research, and other curatorial
contemporary practice. efforts.
5. Prioritize diversity in the museum’s strategy for building its collection, 2. Explore real and virtual opportunities for convening scholars to lend their
addressing issues of relevance for all audiences. specialized expertise to the creation of new scholarship on the collection.
(See also AUDIENCE.)
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ART ART
OBJECTIVE
1. Regularly incorporate major individual loans (“guest stars”) into the installation
of the museum’s permanent collection galleries, introducing Clevelanders to
works of art that the museum cannot own but which have the capacity
to elevate the installation of its galleries, telling stories the existing
collection cannot.
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ART ART
Strategy 4: Develop and implement a plan to refresh two to five III. SPECIAL EXHIBITIONS
galleries each year in order to enhance the installation of the
permanent collection, incorporate new acquisitions and new Thematic exhibitions engage the public and tell stories that the
interpretive strategies, and position the museum as a dynamic galleries dedicated to our permanent collection cannot. They
and ever-changing institution. draw new audiences to the museum, while advancing scholarship
in the history of art.
OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVES
1. Advance the museum’s stature as a premier producer, partner, and venue for
major international loan exhibitions.
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ART ART
Strategy 2: Enliven the Ames Family Atrium and other spaces (possibly IV. INTERPRETATION
including the entrance tunnel; see also PLACE) with site-specific
commissions and a regular program of performance- and time-based It is the role of the museum to make its collections and
media work, as well as work that explores the intersection of music and exhibitions relevant and exciting to a broad audience, and to
the visual arts. enhance visitors’ understanding of art from all periods and
cultures.
OBJECTIVES
Strategy 4: Organize long-lead conversations with cultural partners
1. Craft new interpretive approaches tailored to each collection area to illumi-
throughout the city to amplify the impact of CMA exhibitions through nate the diversity and global breadth of the collection.
joint programming and cross-promotion.
2. Craft new interpretive approaches calibrated to reach the broadest possible
audience, integrating multiple perspectives to achieve a more inclusive visitor
experience.
3. Maintain our position as a world leader and trailblazer in the intersection of
art and technology by using cutting-edge technology in groundbreaking,
awe-inspiring ways.
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PL ACE
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PL ACE PL ACE
We will use the power of place and the Strategy 3: Transform the Community Arts workspace on
Cleveland’s near west side into a publicly accessible Community
boundless realm of the virtual world to
Arts Center offering art-making experiences and other programs
help visitors engage with our global to engage new audiences. (For associated programming, see
collection throughout the multiple sites AUDIENCE.)
that comprise our physical campus as
well as our online presence. OBJECTIVE
1. Integrate the Community Arts program into the museum’s broader efforts in
the community, transforming its off-site headquarters into a vibrant public
Strategy 1: Create a welcoming visitor experience through facility.
strategic improvements to the museum’s buildings and grounds.
3. Evaluate use of space throughout the museum, identifying current and future OBJECTIVES
requirements and addressing front- and back-of-house issues in all areas,
including parts of the museum open to the public, staff offices, and on- and 1. Develop and implement plans to demolish the existing structure and reconfig-
off-site storage; implement desired improvements. ure the site for interim use by CWRU and the museum.
2. With CWRU, develop the program for a new facility to house the CMA/CWRU
Keithley Institute, and possibly the Baker-Nord Center for the Humanities, as
well as associated functions and other appropriate museum and university
Strategy 2: Activate the Fine Arts Garden, Nord Family Greenway, activities. Possibilities include but are not limited to:
and areas near Doan Brook through dynamic programs that • Reading room, and library and archives collection storage
engage new and existing audiences, providing an entry point for
• Classrooms for courses taught by CMA staff and CWRU faculty
a deeper relationship with the museum.
• Offices and collaborative workspaces for faculty, staff, and students
1. With input from the community, develop a Grounds Master Plan to support the • Studio, office, and residential space for visiting artists and research fellows
activation of all outdoor spaces including the Fine Arts Garden and lagoon, as
well as the areas adjacent to Doan Brook and the Marcus Hanna monument, • Public café, perhaps with an outdoor seating area
and the lawns to the north, east, and west of the museum. 3. With CWRU, engage a planning architect to establish the specifications of the
new facility.
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PL ACE PL ACE
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AUDIENCE
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AUDIENCE AUDIENCE
We will make art come to life for the Strategy 2: Create pathways for lifelong relationships with the
Cleveland Museum of Art through welcoming experiences and
benefit of all the people forever by
innovative, high-quality programming that appeals to families,
embracing an audience-centered young professionals, new audiences, and seasoned museum
approach to all that we do. visitors of all ages.
OBJECTIVES
I. ENGAGING AUDIENCES
1. Ensure that each program creates a connection and provides a path of
continued engagement that aims to inspire, transform, and transcend
We will embrace an audience-centered approach in everything experiences with art.
we undertake, creating a brave space that uses art to empower
2. Program to engage new audiences, so that visitor demographics more closely
people to share and develop new ideas and perspectives. We will mirror the demographics of our region.
create experiences that spark a connection and establish life-
3. Take play seriously. Building on the success of Parade the Circle, MIX, and
long relationships with the museum. We will reach new audiences Solstice, host new social events that engage audiences across demograph-
and deepen visitors’ experience by 1) creating new points of ics, spark the imagination, provoke inquiry, and create dynamic connections
connection, 2) inspiring participation, 3) transforming audiences’ between visitors, the museum, and works of art.
understanding of the artistic legacy of humankind, and 4)
transcending preconceived ideas about the relationship between
life and art. Strategy 3: Be a leading venue for artistic and cultural exchange
by developing, piloting, and implementing innovative programs
and interpretive strategies that use the collection as a lens
Strategy 1: Put the visitor experience first by ensuring that through which to understand today’s world.
each point of contact is clear and positive—from marketing and
communications to wayfinding, information and ticketing desks, OBJECTIVES
gallery experiences, and program participation.
1. Clarify and significantly improve the museum’s process for planning, produc-
ing, and assessing the success of relevant and innovative public programs.
OBJECTIVES 2. Activate the museum as a civic space, fostering dynamic connections between
the CMA and its community.
1. Encourage an audience-centered culture, increasing cultural competence for
all staff to ensure consistently friendly and positive encounters with all mem-
bers of the public, welcoming each person who visits, and providing a seam-
less visitor experience that is comfortable and enriching.
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AUDIENCE AUDIENCE
3. Initiate a program of commissioning new works in order to: create new compo- OBJECTIVES
sitions inspired by the museum’s collection; contribute to the vibrancy of the
field of classical music; and extend the CMA name and brand to international 1. Make the CMA a regional hub for students and teachers in grades Pre-K to 12
audiences, as such commissioned compositions take on a life of their own across all subject areas, significantly increasing the number of school tours,
around the world. providing professional development for teachers, and offering free bus trans-
portation, removing all barriers to participation.
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AUDIENCE AUDIENCE
II. CREATING AND LEVERAGING PARTNERSHIPS Strategy 3: Seek out opportunities for institutional collaboration
on the national and international level to broaden the museum’s
The CMA will create strategic partnerships with civic, educational, reach and maintain its profile as a leader in the field.
and cultural institutions both locally and outside our region, to
develop and implement outstanding programs with the capacity
OBJECTIVES
to reach a broad and diverse audience.
1. Seek out potential partnerships with peer institutions nationally and
Strategy 1: Organize long-lead conversations to galvanize cultural internationally, reaching new audiences and deepening the public’s
connection with the arts.
partners throughout Northeast Ohio, capitalizing on synergies,
reaching new audiences, and amplifying impact. 2. Pursue partnership opportunities with national and international educational
organizations to develop programs that support teachers and students
through object-based learning.
OBJECTIVES
3. Increase opportunities for partnering with regional artists and artist groups
to support the vibrancy of the local arts community and to establish stronger
connections between the community and the museum.
OBJECTIVES
2. Solicit and apply feedback from community partners and the constituents they
serve to identify programmatic areas of interest and focus.
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AUDIENCE AUDIENCE
III. COMMUNICATING WITH NEW AND EXISTING AUDIENCES Strategy 4: Optimize and significantly increase the museum’s
investment in marketing, communications, and audience
We will cultivate new local, regional, national, and international development.
audiences for the museum’s second century, strengthening and
sharpening the CMA’s brand identity, creating awareness and
OBJECTIVES
visibility of its collections and programs, and driving increased
1. Achieve best practice in marketing and communications activities across the
participation, engagement, and investment.
organization to “speak with one voice.”
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
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RESOURCES
OBJECTIVES
2. Proactively engage and build connections with the next generation of philan-
thropic leadership, extending the relationship of legacy families while attract-
ing new investors and entrepreneurs.
OBJECTIVES
3. Strengthen investment in the CMA on the part of foundations and public agen-
cies, and expand our network of national and international funding partners.
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RESOURCES RESOURCES
Strategy 3: Secure leadership funding for major strategic Strategy 6: Reimagine the ways the museum builds and maintains
initiatives, endowed programs and positions, capital projects and relationships with a range of audiences, including supporters, by
reinstallations, as well as collections care and development. incorporating big data and additional analytics.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVES
1. Launch major comprehensive capital fundraising effort. 1. Develop a customized relationship-building audience-development strategy
based on existing and new data.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVES
1. Create an International Council to advance the museum’s national and inter- 1. Develop and implement a strategy to optimize the budgeting process across
national reputation, engage key investors in our collections and programs, and the museum, developing a multi-year approach to the museum’s budget.
help build the collection. (See also ART.)
2. Gradually implement measures, including a financial contingency plan and
2. Integrate collections development into major gifts and campaign strategy in strategy, to reduce operating draw to safeguard the museum’s financial future.
the context of key investor relationships.
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RESOURCES
OBJECTIVES
1. Evaluate and optimize current applications systems, and build capacity to pursue plan
objectives.
2. Ensure that the museum’s infrastructure, virtual hosts, and servers are up to date and
secure.
3. Develop and maintain a museum-wide calendar of programs and events to achieve and
exploit programmatic synergies.
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ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE
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ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE
We will create an exemplary organizational Strategy 3: Achieve greater diversity among Board, staff, and
volunteers, actively fostering a more inclusive workplace. (See also
culture to fuel every aspect of our work.
separate Diversity and Inclusion Plan.)
The museum’s work culture will inspire
every staff member, whether working OBJECTIVES
individually or in collaboration with 1. Articulate commitment to diversity and inclusion. Activate that commitment,
others, to achieve his or her goals, while making the museum a recognized champion of diversity in the workplace in
order to better serve its own diverse community.
fostering innovative approaches to the
2. Implement strategies to attract, develop, and retain high-performing, talented
pursuit of the museum’s mission. employees with diverse backgrounds and perspectives.
Strategy 1: Clarify roles and responsibilities to facilitate efficient 4. Develop a comprehensive supplier-diversity program.
3. Educate staff to use analytical thinking as individu- Strategy 6: Optimize human resources practices and procedures in
als and in teams, empowering them to use data
to inform planning and practice; make data easily
order to improve the entire culture of the museum.
available to staff at all levels.
OBJECTIVE
4. Create spaces and places that improve culture.
1. Enhance the hiring processes, the onboarding of new staff, and the employee
5. Encourage staff always to exemplify the Organi-
experience.
zational and Leadership Values articulated in the
Strategic Plan.
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BUDGET AND HUMAN
RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS
The total additional funds required to implement this plan over the next five
years, other than for art acquisitions, is $52.2 million, with an increase of up to
28 new staff positions.
The $52.2 million reflects the following sources and uses of funds:
Revenue changes
Expense changes
$24 million increase in operating costs
Decrease in annual revenue of $1.9 million due to changing the spending rule
for operating draw from 5.5% to 5.0%
Increase in operating costs of $6.4 million for (a) salary and benefits:
$2.6 million for 22–28 positions and (b) programming: $3.8 million
Increase in operating costs of $0.6 million as a 10% contingency on operating
expenses
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THE PROCESS
From January through September of 2017, more than four hundred members of the
CMA’s extended community participated in thousands of conversations in over one
hundred meetings. For the first time in more than a decade, the CMA community
came together in an extended dialogue to chart the museum’s future, as well as to
make sense of its history and to map its current work.
This communal, extended dialogue was delightful, exhausting, challenging, and trans-
formative. The staff and Board pondered priorities together. Volunteers shared their
joyful first connections with the museum and their hopes for an institution that they
love so much. Community leaders expressed a deep admiration for the museum’s
success and hoped that its success might be shared more broadly with smaller
organizations.
Moving from broad brainstorming in group sessions to more refined ideas and a
crisper focus, the final editing of the plan was undertaken by the Executive Team, who
had the challenge of honoring the community’s input while deciding on priorities and
further refining ideas.
This plan is the result of all those labors: a transformative engagement in its own right.
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WITH GRATITUDE
Volunteers and community leaders, in focus groups and other forms of dialogue
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CREDITS
Cover 19 62 (all)
Keith Berr David Brichford Chanel Laguna, OPG
63, 64
David Brichford
24–25
Twilight in the Wilder-
ness, 1860. Frederic
Edwin Church (Ameri-
can, 1826–1900). Oil on 54
2 canvas; 101.6 x 162.6 cm. Ham and Eggs, 1929.
The Large Plane Trees Mr. and Mrs. William H. Ralph Steiner (American,
(Road Menders at Saint- Marlatt Fund, 1965.233 1899–1986). Gelatin silver
Rémy), 1889. Vincent van contact print; 20.4 x 25.4
Gogh (Dutch, 1853–1890. 20 28 cm. Gift of Therese and 67
Oil on fabric; 73.4 x 91.8 Polyhymnia, Muse of CMA Murray Weiss, 2012.75 Dancers, 1896. Edgar
cm. Gift of the Hanna Eloquence, 1800. Charles
Degas (French, 1834–
Fund, 1947.209 Meynier (French, 1768– 30 1917). Pastel; 55.2 x 41
1832). Oil on canvas; 275 Gregory M. Donley cm. Gift of Mr. and Mrs.
5 x 177 cm. Severance and
32 J. H. Wade, 1916.1043
Robert Muller Greta Millikin Purchase
Fund, 2003.6.4 David Brichford
7, 8–9, 11
34–35
David Brichford
Robert Muller