Compact LCD Bias Supply For TFT-LCD TV Panels: Features Applications
Compact LCD Bias Supply For TFT-LCD TV Panels: Features Applications
Compact LCD Bias Supply For TFT-LCD TV Panels: Features Applications
TPS65167A
www.ti.com
SLVS760C – APRIL 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2008
Vlogic
Buck Converter 3.3 V/2.5 A
Vaux
LDO Controller 1.8 V/500 mA
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
2 PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Copyright © 2007–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
TPS65167
TPS65167A
www.ti.com
SLVS760C – APRIL 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2008
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
(1) The RHA package is available taped and reeled. Add R suffix to the device type (TPS65167RHAR) to
order the device taped and reeled. The RHA package has quantities of 3000 devices per reel.
(2) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end
of this document, or see the TI website at www.ti.com.
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
(1) See the Texas Instruments Application report SLMA002 regarding thermal characteristics of the PowerPAD package.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
AVIN=VINB=SUPN=12V, EN=REGOUT, Vs = 15V, Vlogic = 3.3V , Vaux = 1.8V, TA = –40°C to 85°C, typical values are at
TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SUPPLY CURRENT
VI Input voltage range 6 14 V
Quiescent current into AVIN Not switching, FB = FB + 5% 1.5 mA
IQ Quiescent current into VINB Not switching, FBB = FBB + 5% 0.15 mA
Quiescent current into SUP Not switching, FB = FBB = FBN = FBP = + 5% 275 µA
Undervoltage lockout threshold VI falling 4.7 5.2 5.7 V
UVLO
Undervoltage lockout threshold VI rising 4.9 5.45 5.9 V
Thermal shutdown 155 °C
Thermal shutdown hysteresis 5 °C
REFERENCE VOLTAGE REF
Vref Reference voltage VI = 6 V to 14 V, Iref = 10 µA 1.205 1.213 1.219 V
LOGIC SIGNALS CTRL, HVS
VIH High level input voltage 6 V ≤ VIN ≤ 14 V 1.4 V
VIL Low level input voltage 6 V ≤ VIN ≤ 14 V 0.4 V
Ilkg Input leakage current EN = CTRL = HVS = GND or 6 V 0.01 0.1 µA
SEQUENCING GDLY/EN
EN/GDLY Charge current V(threshold) = 1.213 V 3.6 4.8 6.2 µA
EN/GDLY threshold 1.23 V
EN/GDLY pulldown resistor 4.5 kΩ
SWITCHING FREQUENCY
fs Switching frequency 600 750 900 kHz
REGULATOR REGOUT
VO Regulator output voltage Ireg = 1 mA 4.6 4.8 5 V
BOOST CONVERTER (Vs)
VO Output voltage range 19 V
VFB Feedback regulation voltage 1.136 1.146 1.154 V
IFB Feedback input bias current 10 100 nA
N-MOSFET on-resistance (Q1) I(SW) = 500 mA 160 270 mΩ
RDS(on)
P-MOSFET on-resistance (Q2) I(SW) = 200 mA 14 20 Ω
IMAX Maximum P-MOSFET peak switch current 1 A
ILIM N-MOSFET switch current limit (Q1) 3.5 4.2 4.9 A
Ilkg Switch leakage current V(SW) = 15 V 1 10 µA
Line Regulation 6 V ≤ Vin ≤ 14 V, IO = 2 mA 0.006 %/V
Load Regulation 2 mA ≤ Iout ≤ 1.8 A 0.06 %/A
BOOST CONVERTER (Vs) OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
Switch overvoltage protection Vs rising 19.5 20.2 21 V
Switch overvoltage protection hysteresis 0.6 V
GATE DRIVE (GD) AND BOOST CONVERTER PROTECTION
I(GD) Gate drive sink current EN = high 9 µA
R(GD) Gate drive internal pull up resistance 5 kΩ
ton Gate on time during short-circuit Vs < 4.8 V 1 ms
toff Gate off time during short-circuit Vs < 4.8 V 60 ms
TEMPERATURE SENSOR (TEMP)
VO Output voltage range 1.2 2.5 V
Drive current 200 µA
TA = 85°C, I = 200 µA, device not switching,
VO Output voltage at TA = 85°C 2.037 V
FB = FBnominal + 5%
Temperature accuracy –6 6 °C
Temperature coefficient 5.7 mV/°C
(1) The maximum charge pump output current is half the drive current of the internal current source or sink
FBLDO
PGND
PGND
TEMP
BASE
AVIN
GND
SW
SW
GD
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31
VINB 1 30 COMP
BOOT 2 29 FB
SWB 3 28 RHVS
SWB 4 27 HVS
PGND 5 Exposed 26 EN
Thermal Die
6
(See NOTE)
PGND 25 GDLY
VLOGIC 7 24 CTRL
FBB 8 23 DRN
REGOUT 9 22 VGH
REF 10 21 POUT
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C1P
C2P
SUP
FBP
FBN
SUPN
DRVN
GND
C1N
C2N
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL
I/O DESCRIPTION
NAME NO.
VINB 1 I Power input for the buck converter.
This pin generates the gate drive voltage for the Buck converter. Connect a 100 nF from this pin to the
BOOT 2 I
switch pin of the step-down converter SWB.
SWB 3, 4 O Switch pin of the step-down converter
PGND 5 Power ground for the step-down converter
PGND 6 Power ground for the negative charge pump
VLOGIC 7 I Output sense of the step-down converter
FBB 8 I Feedback pin of the step-down converter
REGOUT 9 O Output of the internal 5V regulator. Connect a 4.7 µF bypass capacitor to this pin.
REF 10 O Internal reference output typically 1.213 V. Connect a 100 nF bypass capacitor to this pin.
FBN 11 I Feedback pin of negative charge pump
SUPN 12 I Power supply pin for the negative charge pump driver.
L1
10uH D1
Vs
15 V/1.5A
C5 R1
C24 C3 C28 C4 C6 C7 C8 C29
1uF 365kW
1nF 10uF 10uF 22 uF 22 uF 22 uF 47 pF 22 uF
36 35 34 31 19
C25
R2
TEMP
SUP
SW
SW
GD
470 nF
12 29 30kW
Vin SUPN SUP FB
R3
6V to 14 V
1 Boost Converter 28 82kW
VINB RHVS
C2 Positive Charge
D
C1 1uF 38 Pump 20
22 uF AVIN S x2 and x3 Mode FBP
R4
5 POUT 21 300kW
PGND
C9
26 17 0.33 uF
C11 EN C2P C10 C26 R5
4.7uF 1uF 100 pF 16kW
9 18
REGOUT C2N
C12
Gate Voltage VGH
22nF 30 Shaping VGH 22
COMP 23 V/
R6 50 mA
0W C13 25 GDLY DRN 23
10nF
27 Vlogic 7
HVS
C14
24 CTRL BOOT 2 100nF
VGL L2
D3 C15
-5V/150 mA 10 uH Vlogic
0.33uF 13 DRVN Negative Charge SUPN SWB 4
3.3V/
Pump Driver
VINB Step Down 2.5A
C16 D4 11 SWB 3 D2
FBN Converter
2.2uF R7 C18 C19
C20
160kW 0.33uF 15 22 uF 22 uF
8
C1P FBB
PGND
PGND
PGND
BASE
GND
GND
16 39
REF
R8 C1N FBLDO
39kW
10 14 37 6 32 33 40
C21 Q1 Vaux
1.5V/500mA
100nF
R11
C22 1.6kW C23
1uF R13 10uF
1kW
R12
6.8kW
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Vsw
90
80 Vout
Efficiency - %
VIN
70
60
VI = 12 V,
50 Input Current VI = 12 V,
VO = 15 V
VO = 15 V,
IO = 500 mA
40
0 500 1000 1500 2000
IO - Output Current - mA
Figure 1. Figure 2.
PWM OPERATION AT NOMINAL LOAD CURRENT PWM OPERATION AT LIGHT LOAD CURRENT
Vsw Vsw
Vout Vout
VI = 12 V,
VO = 15 V/50 mA
Inductor Current Inductor Current
VI = 12 V,
VO = 15 V/1A
Figure 3. Figure 4.
Vout Vsw
VI = 15 V,
VI = 15 V,
VO = shorted to GND,
VO = 15 V/500 mA
Peak current depends mainly
VOUT with 15 V Offset on input power supply
Vout
Vsw
Input Current
Figure 5. Figure 6.
Vout
80
Efficiency - %
75
VI = 12 V,
70
VS = 15 V,
560 mA to 1.46 A
65
Output Current
60
55
50
0 500 1000 1500 2000
IO - Output Current - mA
Figure 7. Figure 8.
PWM OPERATION AT NOMINAL LOAD CURRENT PWM OPERATION AT LIGHT LOAD CURRENT
Vsw Vsw
Vout Vout
VI = 12 V,
Inductor Current VO = 3.3 V/50 mA
Inductor Current
VI = 12 V,
VO = 3.3 V/2.5 A
Vsw Vout
Vout
VI = 12 V,
VS = 3.3 V,
VIN
3.3 V fixed output voltage
136 mA to 1.8 A
Input Current
Output Current
VI = 12 V,
VO = 3.3 V fixed,
IO = 500 mA
-4.6
Increasing VIN
VI = 12 V,
-4.7
VS = 1.6 V,
VGL - V
Cout = 22 mF, -4.8
50 mA to 530 mA
Output Current -4.9
-5
-5.1
-5.2
-5.3
0.001
0.011
0.021
0.031
0.041
0.051
0.061
0.071
0.081
0.091
IO - Output Current - A
Figure 13. Figure 14.
23 1.8
1.6
22.6
1.5
22.4
1.4
22.2 1.3
22 1.2
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
IO - Output Current - A TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C
Figure 15. Figure 16.
CTRL
Vlogic
Vaux
VI = 12 V,
GDLY = 10 nF
EN = REGOUT
Vs
VGH
VGH
VGL
DRN = 10 kW to VS,
VGH = 470 pF Capacitive Load
to Represent Panel
1 ms/div
4 ms/div
Figure 17. Figure 18.
POWER-UP SEQUENCING
POWER-UP SEQUENCING REGOUT vs VREF
VI = 12 V,
CTRL
GDLY = 10 nF,
Vlogic EN = 22 nF to GND
Vaux
VGH
Vs
VGH
VGL
200 ms/div
2 ms/div
Figure 19. Figure 20.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
TEMP
200 mA
AVIN
Temperature
Sensor
Control
EN Start negative
charge pump
Ichg Vref
EN
AVIN Start Boost
3.5k converter, and
5k positive charge
EN
VREF
Power Good
Buck Converter FBB
GD
Idischg Control
Control
Power Good
EN FB
Boost Converter
Ichg Vref
Enable Gate voltage
shaping block
GDLY
3.5k
EN
CTRL
VGH
200 ms/div
This is implemented by connecting a 4.7 µF bypass capacitor to REGOUT and a 100 nF bypass capacitor to the
REF pin. If the bypass capacitor on the REF pin is selected larger than 100 nF, then the bypass capacitor on
REGOUT needs to be increased accordingly. Refer to Table 2 to properly select a bypass capacitor.
The REF pin provides a reference output which is used to regulate the negative charge pump. In order to have a
stable reference voltage, a 100 nF bypass capacitor is required, which needs to be connected directly from REF
to GND (pin 37) for best noise immunity. The reference output has a current capability of 30 µA which must not
be exceeded. Therefore, the feedback resistor value from FBN to REF must not be smaller than 40 kΩ.
Thermal Shutdown
A thermal shutdown is implemented to prevent damages due to excessive die temperatures. Once the thermal
shutdown is exceeded, the device enters shutdown. The device can be enabled again by cycling the EN pin or
input voltage to ground.
Undervoltage Lockout
To avoid mis-operation of the device at low input voltages an undervoltage lockout is included which shuts down
the device at voltages lower than 5.2 V.
Boost converter Vs: A short circuit is detected when the voltage on SUP, that is connected to the output falls
typically below 4.5V. Then the isolation switch is opened by pulling GD high. After a delay of typically 60mS the
isolation switch is closed again and restarts the output automatically. See Figure 6.
Buck converter Vlogic: During a short circuit even the output current is typically limited to the buck converter
switch current limit of 3.5A and the switching frequency is reduced.
Negative charge pump VGL: As the output falls below the power good limit threshold the output current is limited
to the softstart current limit of the negative charge pump.
Positive charge pump output VGH: As the output POUT falls below its power good threshold then the internal
gate voltage shaping switch opens disconnecting the load from POUT. As the output POUT exceeds the power
good threshold again the internal switch of the gate voltage shaping block is closed again. The VGH output
cycles as long as the short circuit event remains.
LDO controller VAUX: During a short circuit event the maximum output current is given by the gain of the
external transistor. Depending on the selected output transistor the power dissipation of the external transistor
might be exceeded during a short circuit event. Using a base series resistor protects the IC during a short circuit
event.
Start-Up Sequencing
The device has an adjustable start-up sequencing to provide correct sequencing as required by LCD. When the
input voltage exceeds the undervoltage lockout threshold, then the step-down converter and LDO controller
start-up at the same time. As the enable signal (EN) goes high, the negative charge pump starts up followed by
the boost converter Vs starting at the same time as the positive charge pump. See the typical curves shown in
Figure 18, Figure 19, and Figure 23.
AVIN =UVLO-
AVIN = UVLO
Vhys
VIN
VLOGIC
Vaux
td
EN VGH
with CTRL=high
POUT
Vs
VGL
GDLY
GD
Enable EN
The enable is a dual function pin. It can be used as a standard enable pin that enables the device once it is
pulled high by a logic signal or connected to the REGOUT pin.
The enable can not be connected directly to Vin due to its maximum voltage rating!
If no logic control signal is available, it is also possible to connect a capacitor to this pin to set the delay time td
as shown in Figure 23 and Figure 19.
Delay GDLY
The capacitor connected to GDLY sets the delay time from the point when the boost converter Vs reaches its
nominal value to the enable of the gate voltage shaping block.
Boost Converter
The main boost converter operates in Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) and at a fixed switching frequency of 750
kHz The converter uses a unique fast response, voltage-mode controller scheme with feed-forward input voltage
. This achieves excellent line and load regulation (0.2% A load regulation typical) and allows the use of small
external components. To add higher flexibility to the selection of external component values the device uses
external loop compensation. Although the boost converter looks like a non-synchronous boost converter topology
operating in discontinuous conduction mode at light load, the device will maintain continuous conduction even at
light load currents. This is achieved with a novel architecture using an external Schottky diode with an integrated
MOSFET in parallel connected between SW and SUP. See the Functional Block Diagram. The intention of this
MOSFET is to allow the current to go below ground that occurs at light load conditions. For this purpose, a small
integrated P-Channel MOSFET with typically 10 Ω RDS(on) is sufficient. When the inductor current is positive, the
external Schottky diode with the lower forward voltage will carry the current. This causes the converter to operate
with a fixed frequency in continuous conduction mode over the entire load current range. This avoids the ringing
on the switch pin as seen with standard non-synchronous boost converter, and allows a simpler compensation
for the boost converter.
AVIN GD SW SW
5 kW IDLY
IDLY Softstart
Vref
M2
SS
750kHz Current limit SUP
Oszillator and
70 W
Soft Start
EN
Control Logic
Comparator
M1
COMP
GM Amplifier PGND
Sawtooth
FB
Generator Overvoltage
Comparator PGND
VFB
OVP
1.154V
GM Amplifier
Low Gain Vref
SUP
VFB
1.154
RHVS
HVS
High Voltage Stress Test (Boost converter and positive charge pump)
The TPS65167 and TPS65167A incorporates a high voltage stress test where the output voltage of the boost
converter Vs and the positive charge pump POUT is set to a higher voltage compared to the nominal
programmed output voltage. The High Voltage Stress test is enabled by pulling the HVS pin to high. With HVS =
high, the voltage on POUT, respectively VGH, remains unchanged with the TPS65167A and the TPS65167
regulates to a fixed output voltage of 30 V. The boost converter Vs is programmed to a higher voltage
determined by the resistor connected to RHVS. With HVS = high the RHVS pin is pulled to GND which sets the
voltage for the boost converter during the High Voltage Stress Test. The output voltage for the boost converter
during high voltage stress test is calculated as:
R1 + R2//R3 R1 + R2//R3
VsHVS = VFB = 1.146V
R2//R3 R2//R3
R1 x R2
R3 =
æ VsHSV ö
ç - 1÷ x R2 - R1
V
è FB ø (3)
With:
VsHVS = Boost converter output voltage with HVS = high
VFB = 1.146 V
Overvoltage Protection
The main boost converter has an overvoltage protection of the main switch M1 if the feedback pin (FB) is floating
or shorted to GND causing the output voltage to rise. In such an event, the output voltage is monitored with the
overvoltage protection comparator on the SUP pin. As soon as the comparator trips at typically at 20 V then the
boost converter stops switching. The output voltage will fall below the overvoltage threshold and the converter
continues to operate. See Figure 4.
Note: During high voltage stress test the overvoltage protection is disabled.
Input Capacitor Selection VINB, SUP, SUPN, AVIN, Inductor Input Terminal
For good input voltage filtering, low ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended. The TPS65167 has an analog
input AVIN as well as a power supply input SUP powering all the internal rails. A 1-µF bypass capacitor is
required as close as possible from AVIN to GND as well as from SUP to GND. The SUPN pin needs to be
bypassed with a 470-nF capacitor. Depending on the overall load current two or three 22-µF input capacitors are
required. For better input voltage filtering, the input capacitor values can be increased. To reduce the power
losses across the external isolation switch a filter capacitance at the input terminal of the inductor is required. To
minimize possible audible noise problems, two 10-µF capacitors in parallel are recommended. More capacitance
will further reduce the ripple current across the isolation switch. See Table 3 and the typical applications for input
capacitor recommendations.
ǒ
Iout + Isw * Vin D
2 ƒs L
Ǔ (1 * D)
2. Maximum output current:
I
I swpeak + Vin D ) out
3. Peak switch current: 2 ƒs L 1 *D
With Isw = converter switch current (minimum switch current limit = 3.5 A)
fs = converter switching frequency (typical 750 kHz)
L = Selected inductor value
η = Estimated converter efficiency (use the number from the efficiency curves or 0.8 as an estimation)
The peak switch current is the steady state peak switch current the integrated switch, inductor and external
Schottky diode has to be able to handle. The calculation must be done for the minimum input voltage where the
peak switch current is highest. Note that the maximum output power of the device is limited by the power
dissipation of the package.
Setting the Output Voltage and Selecting the Feed-forward Capacitor (Boost Converter)
The output voltage is set by the external resistor divider and is calculated as:
V out + 1.146 V ǒ1 ) R1
R2
Ǔ (4)
Across the upper resistor a bypass capacitor is required to speed up the circuit during load transients. The
capacitor is calculated as:
C8 + 1 + 1
2 p ƒ z R1 2 p 10000 R1 (5)
A value coming closest to the calculated value should be used.
Compensation (COMP)
The regulator loop can be compensated by adjusting the external components connected to the COMP pin. The
COMP pin is the output of the internal transconductance error amplifier. A single capacitor connected to this pin
sets the low frequency gain. A 22-nF capacitor is sufficient for most of the applications. Adding a series resistor
sets an additional zero and increases the high frequency gain. The formula below calculates at what frequency
the resistor will increase the high frequency gain.
ƒz + 1
2 p C12 R6 (6)
Lower input voltages require a higher gain and; therefore, a lower compensation capacitor value. See the typical
applications for the appropriate component selection.
Step-Down Converter
The non-synchronous step-down converter operates at a fixed switching frequency using a fast response voltage
mode topology withfeed-forward input voltage. This topology allows simple internal compensation and it is
designed to operate with ceramic output capacitors. The converter drives an internal 2.8-A N-Channel MOSFET
switch. The MOSFET driver is referenced to the switch pin SWB. The N-Channel MOSFET requires a gate drive
voltage higher than the switch pin to turn the N-Channel MOSFET on. This is accomplished by a boost strap gate
drive circuit running of the step-down converter switch pin. When the switch pin SWB is at ground, the boot strap
capacitor is charged to 8 V. This way the N-Channel Gate drive voltage is typically around 8 V.
Regulator
VINB 8V BOOT
Q3
VINB SWB
Current limit
Vref
Vref
Compensation
Vlogic and
select Softstart
Fixed 3.3V/adj Sawtooth
Generator
Fixed 3.3V
Clock /2
Logic
0.9V
Clock /4 Clock
0.6V
Clock
750 kHz
FBP
OSC SUP
750kHz
IDRVP
C1P
Softstart
Q6
SUP = Vs POUT
D3 D0
Q3 D1
C2P
Q5 D2
C2N
PGND
The charge pump requires two 330 nF flying capacitors and a 1 µF output capacitance for stable operation. The
positive charge pump also supports a high voltage stress test by pulling the HVS pin high. This programs the
output voltage to a fixed output voltage of 30 V (TPS65167 only) by using a internal voltage divider. The
TPS65167A has this function disabled. In normal operation the HVS pin is pulled low and the output voltage is
programmed with the external voltage divider.
V out + 1.213 V ǒ1 ) R4
R5
Ǔ (11)
R4 + R5 ǒ Vout
V FB
Ǔ
* 1 + R5 ǒ Vout
1.213
*1 Ǔ (12)
To minimize noise and leakage current sensitivity, keeping the lower feedback divider resistor R5 in the 20 kΩ
range is recommended. A 100 pF feed-forward capacitor across the upper feedback resistor R4 is typically
required. For the capacitor selection, see Table 11.
FB Power Good
UVLO
EN
POUT
CTRL
Vref
GDLY
3.5kW Q4
I DLY
EN
VGH
Control
CTRL = high Q4 on Q5 off
Voltage CTRL = low Q4 off Q5 on 1kW
clamp EN = low Q4 and Q5 off,
5.8V max Q8 on Q5
AVIN
Q8
DRN Vs
Vs
R13 R11
10kW 10kW
R10
1 kW
Option 1 R12
10kW
Option 2 Option 3
Figure 27. High Voltage Switch (Gate Voltage Shaping) Block TPS65167
To implement gate voltage shaping, the control signal from the LCD timing controller (TCON) is connected to
CTRL. The CTRL pin is activated once the device is enabled, the input voltage is above the under voltage
lockout, all the output voltages (Vs, VGL, VGH) are in regulation and the delay time set by the GDLY pin passed
by. As soon as one of the outputs is pulled below its Power Good level, Q4 and Q5 are turned off, and VGH is
discharged via a 1-kΩ resistor over Q8.
With CTRL=high, Q4 is turned on, and the charge pump output voltage is present at VGH. When the CTRL pin is
pulled low, then Q4 is turned off, and Q5 is turned on discharging VGH. The slope and time for discharging VGH
is determined by the LC Display capacitance and the termination on DRN. It is not required or recommended to
connect an additional output capacitor on VGH. There are three options available to terminate the DRN pin. The
chosen solution depends mainly on the LC Display capacitance and required overall converter efficiency.
td
VH
VGH
VL
CTRL
T
Timing:
1. td is set by the capacitor CE
2.The slope is set by the resistor RE
3. VL is set by the voltage applied to VD
Figure 28. High Voltage Switch (Gate Voltage Shaping) Timing Diagram
Option 1 in Figure 27 discharges VGH to Vs. The lower the resistor the faster the discharge.
Option 3 in Figure 27 constantly draws current from Vs due to the voltage divider connected to Vs. The
advantage of this solution is that the low level voltage VL is given by the voltage divider assuming the feedback
resistor values are small and allow to discharge the LC Display capacitance during the time, toff. Therefore, the
solution is not recommended for large display panels since the feedback divider resistors needs to be selected
too low which draws too much current from Vs.
Option 2 does not draw any current from Vs and; therefore, is better in terms of converter efficiency. The voltage
level VL where VGH is discharge to is determined by the LC Display capacitance, the resistor connected to DRN
and the off time, toff. The lower the resistor value connected to DRN the lower the discharge voltage level VL.
Adding any additional output capacitance to VGH is not recommend. If more capacitance is required, it needs to
be added to POUT instead.
SUPN
OSC
750kHz
Control
Q7
Logic
DRVN Softstart
IDRVN
PGND
FBN
Vref
0V
The output voltage is VGL = (–Vin) + Vdrop. Vdrop is the voltage drop across the external diodes and internal
charge pump MOSFETs.
Setting the output voltage:
V out + *VREF R7 + *1.213 V R7
R8 R8 (13)
|Vout| |V out|
R7 + R8 + R8
V REF 1.213 (14)
Since the reference output driver current should typically not exceed 30 µA, the lower feedback resistor value R8
should be in a range of 40 kΩ to 120 kΩ. The negative charge pump requires two external Schottky diodes. The
peak current rating of the Schottky diode has to be twice the load current of the output. For the external
component selection refer to Table 12.
For a 20-mA output current, the dual Schottky diode BAV99 or BAT54 is recommended.
39
FBLDO
PGND BASE
5 40
Vlogic Q2
3.3V PZT2907A
Vaux
1.5V/500mA
R11
R14* 1.6kW C23
100 W C22 R13 22mF
1m F 1kW
R12
6.8kW
*Optional
C5 C8
C4 1mF C6 C7 R1 47pF
C24 C3 C31 10mF 10mF 10mF 365kW C25 C26 C27 C32
1nF 10mF 10mF
10mF 10mF 10mF 10mF
C28 36 35 34 31 19
470nF R2
GD
SW
SW
TEMP
S UP
12 30kW
29
Vin SUPN FB
R3
6 V to 14V 82kW
1 28
VINB RHVS
C2
C1 1mF 38 20
22mF AVIN FBP
R4
5 21 300kW
PGND POUT
C9
26 17 0.33mF
C11 EN C2P C10
1mF C30 R5
4.7uF
9 18 100pF 16kW
REGOUT C2N
C12
VGH
22nF 30 22
COMP VGH 24 V/50 mA
TPS65167 R14
R6 C13 25 23 1kW
0W 10nF GDLY DRN
27 7
HVS Vlogic
CTRL C14
Signal 24 2 100nF
CTRL BOOT L2
D3 C15
VGL 0.33mF 13 4 10mH
SWB Vlogic
-5 V/150mA DRVN
3.3V/2.5A
C16 D4 11 3 D2
2.2mF R7 FBN SWB SL22 C18 C19
C20
160kW 0.33mF 15 8 22mF 22mF
C1P FBB
PGND
PGND
PGND
BASE
GND
GND
16 39
REF
R8 C1N FBLDO
39kW
10 14 37 6 32 33 40
C21 Q2
100nF PZT2907A Vaux
1.5V/500mA
R11
R16 1.6kW C23
100kW C22 R13 22mF
1mF 1kW
R12
6.8kW
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Temperature
Output
C27
1nF
L1 D1
Q1
10uH SL22
SI2343 Vs
15V/1.7A
C5
C4 1uF C6 C7 R1 C8 C29
C24 C3 C28 22uF 365kW 47pF 22uF
22uF 22uF
1nF 10uF 10uF
36 35 34 31 19
C25
R2
GD
TEMP
SUP
SW
SW
470nF
12 29 30kW
Vin SUPN FB R3
6V to 14V 82kW
1 28
VINB RHVS
C2
C1 1uF 38 20
22uF AVIN FBP
R4
5 21 300kW
PGND POUT
C9
26 17 0.33uF
EN C2P C10
C11 C26 R5
4.7uF
1uF
9 18 100pF 16kW
REGOUT C2N
C12
VGH
22nF 30 22
COMP VGH 24V/50mA
R6 TPS65167 R14
0W C13 25 23 1kW
10nF GDLY DRN
27 7
HVS Vlogic
CTRL C14
Signal 24 2 100nF
CTRL BOOT L2
D3 C15
VGL 0.33uF 10uH Vlogic
13 4
-5V/150mA DRVN SWB 3.3V/
C17 2.5A
C16 D4 11 3 D2 R9 470nF
2.2uF R7 FBN SWB SL22 2kW C18 C19
C20
160kW 15 22uF 22uF
0.33uF 8
C1P FBB
PGND
PGND
PGND
R10
BASE
GND
GND
16 39
REF
Temperature
Output
C29
1nF
L1 D1
Q1
10uH SL22
SI2343 Vs
15V/1.7A
C5 C8
C4 1uF C6 C7 R1 47pF
C24 C3 C31 10uF 365kW
10uF 10uF C25 C26 C27 C32
1nF 10uF 10uF
10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF
C28 36 35 34 31 19 R2
470nF
30kW
GD
TEMP
SUP
SW
SW
12 29
Vin SUPN FB R3
6V to 14V 82kW
1 28
VINB RHVS
C2
C1 1uF 38 20
22uF AVIN FBP
R4
5 21 300kW
PGND POUT
C9
26 17 0.33uF
C11 EN C2P C10
1uF C30 R5
4.7uF 16kW
9 18 100pF
REGOUT C2N
C12
22nF 30 22 VGH
COMP VGH 24V/50mA
TPS65167 R14
R6 C13
25 23 1kW
0W 10nF GDLY DRN
27 7
HVS Vlogic
CTRL C14
Signal 24 2 100nF
CTRL BOOT L2
C15
D3 10uH
VGL 0.33uF 13 4 Vlogic
–5V/150mA DRVN SWB 3.3V/2.5A
C16 D4 11 3 D2
2.2uF R7 FBN SWB SL22 C18 C19
C20
160kW 0.33uF 15 8 22uF 22uF
C1P FBB
PGND
PGND
PGND
BASE
GND
GND
16 39
REF
R8 C1N FBLDO
39kW
10 14 37 6 32 33 40
C21 Q2
100nF PZT2907A Vaux
1.5V/500mA
R11
R16 1.6kW C23
100W C22 R13 22uF
1uF 1kW
R12
6.8kW
Figure 33. Typical Application With 3.3V Fixed Output Voltage Step Down Converter
Temperature
Output
C29
1nF
L1 D1
Q1
10uH SL22
SI2343 Vs
15V/1.7A
C5 C8
C4 1uF C6 C7 R1 47pF
C24 C3 C31 10uF 365kW
10uF 10uF C25 C26 C27 C32
1nF 10uF 10uF
10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF
C28 36 35 34 31 19 R2
470nF
30kW
GD
TEMP
SUP
SW
SW
12 29
Vin SUPN FB R3
6V to 14V 82kW
1 28
VINB RHVS
C2
C1 1uF 38 20
22uF AVIN FBP
R4
5 21 300kW
PGND POUT
C9
26 17 0.33uF
C11 EN C2P C10
1uF C30 R5
4.7uF 16kW
9 18 100pF
REGOUT C2N
C12
22nF 30 22 VGH
COMP VGH 24V/50mA
TPS65167 R14
R6 C13
25 23 1kW
0W 10nF GDLY DRN
27 7
HVS Vlogic
CTRL C14
Signal 24 2 100nF
CTRL BOOT L2
C15
D3 10uH
VGL 0.33uF 13 4 Vlogic
–5V/150mA DRVN SWB 3.3V/2.5A
C16 D4 11 3 D2
2.2uF R7 FBN SWB SL22 C18 C19
C20
160kW 0.33uF 15 8 22uF 22uF
C1P FBB
PGND
PGND
PGND
BASE
GND
GND
16
REF
R8 C1N FBLDO 39
39kW
10 14 37 6 32 33 40
C21 Q2
100nF PZT2907A Vaux
1.2V/500mA
R16 C23
100W C22 R13 22uF
1uF 1kW
Temperature
Output
C31
1nF
L1 D1 Q1 Vs
10uH SL22 SI2304 15V/1.5A
C8
C5 47pF
C4 1uF C6 C7 R1
C3 C24 10uF 10uF 10uF 365kW C25 C26 C27 C32
10uF 10uF
10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF
C28 36 35 34 31 19 C29 R2
470nF 100nF 30kW
GD
TEMP
SUP
SW
SW
12 29
SUPN FB
Vin R3
6V to 14V 82kW
1 28
VINB RHVS R15
C2
C1 1uF 200kW
38 20
22uF AVIN FBP
R4
5 21 300kW
PGND POUT C9
26 17 0.33uF
C11 EN C2P C10
C30 R5
4.7uF 1uF
9 18 100pF 16kW
REGOUT C2N
C12
22nF 30 22 VGH
COMP VGH
TPS65167 R14 24V/50mA
R6
0W C13 25 23 1kW
10nF GDLY DRN
27 7
HVS Vlogic
CTRL C14
Signal 24 2 100nF
VGL CTRL BOOT L2
-5V/150mA D3 C15
0.33uF 10uH
13 4 Vlogic
DRVN SWB
3.3V/2.5A
C16 D4 11 3 D2
2.2uF R7 FBN SWB SL22
C20 C18 C19
160kW 0.33uF 15 8 22uF 22uF
C1P FBB
PGND
PGND
PGND
BASE
GND
GND
16 39
REF
R8 C1N FBLDO
39kW
10 14 37 6 32 33 40
C21 Q2
100nF PZT2907A
Vaux
1.5V/500mA
R11
R16 1.6kW C23
100W C22 R13 22uF
1uF 1kW
R12
6.8kW
Figure 35. Typical Application Using Isolation Switch at the Output of the Boost Converter
www.ti.com 6-Feb-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
TPS65167ARHAR ACTIVE VQFN RHA 40 2500 Green (RoHS NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 TPS
& no Sb/Br) 65167A
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 6-Feb-2015
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 6-Feb-2015
Pack Materials-Page 2
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