Eton Viper 70 Manual

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E-TON

VIPER
OWNER’S MANUAL

Viper 50M, Viper 70, Viper 90


and Viper 90R
Important Notices
READ and UNDERSTAND this owner’s manual
Both the operator and the adult supervisor should completely read and understand this
owner’s manual before operating this vehicle. This owner’s manual will instruct you in the safe
operation of the vehicle.

NO Passengers
This vehicle was designed for operation ONLY by the operator, (Driver). The load limit
and seat configuration is designed for the operator ONLY. It is not safe to carry passengers on
the vehicle.

ADULT Supervision and Instruction are REQUIRED.


This vehicle MUST NOT be operated by a youth without Adult supervision and
instructions. Unattended operation without adult supervision could result in injuries. E-TON
recommends that both the operator and the adult supervisor attend an ATV safety instruction
course.

ALWAYS Wear Protective Clothing


While operating this vehicle, the driver must always wear protective clothing. Protective
helmet with face shield, elbow and knee pads, long leg pants, gloves and hard soled boots
should always be worn when operating this vehicle.

OFF ROAD Use ONLY


This vehicle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only. Operation on public
streets, roads or highways is illegal and very dangerous.

OBEY all State and local laws and regulations


Each state and local governing agency has laws and regulations for ATV operations. It
is the owner’s responsibility to know, understand and obey these laws and regulations.

SPEED RESTRICTION Devices


This vehicle is equipped with electronic speed limiting devices. Any attempt to change,
over-ride or bypass these devices may cause dangerous operating conditions.

Age Recommendations by model size


ATV Model Size ETON Models Minimum Age Weight Capacity
RXL-40Ee
Under 70cc RXL-50M 6 years and older 70 Lbs
RXL-70
RXL-90
70 - 90cc 12 years and older 250 Lbs
RXL-90R
over 90cc CXL-150 16 years and older 250 Lbs
150 cc CXL-150 16 years and older 300 Lbs

Page 1
Table of Contents
Safety notes 4
Vehicle identification number location 8
Controls, switches and feature locations 8
Control feature operations
Engine stop switch 9
Manual Choke Lever 9
Throttle lever 9
Front & Rear Brakes 10
Parking brake 10
Safety Tether Switch 10
Remote Stop / Start Switch 10
Fuel System
Fuel tank 11
Fuel valve 11
Inline Fuel Filter 12
Engine Oil
Oil Tank 12
Oil Indicator light 12
Tires & Wheels
Tire inspection 13
Tire pressure 13
Spark Plug 13
Spark Arrester Screen 13
Air Filter 14
Braking Systems
Front Brake Inspection 14
Front Brake Adjustment 15
Rear Brake Inspection 15
Filling the Brake Fluid Reservoir 16
Purging Brake Line 16
Drive Chain 17
Throttle Lever 17
Electrical Battery 18
C.V.T. Air Filter (Transmission) 18
Transmission Gear Selector Control 19

ATV Break-In Procedure 19


Changing Transmission Oil 18
Pre-Operation Inspection 20
Starting procedure 20
Driving 21
Turning 21
Parking 21

Page 2
Specifications
Viper 50M 22
Viper 70 24
Viper 90 & 90R 26
Maintenance Schedule 28
Maintenance Record Chart 28
Wiring Diagram Viper 50M 29
Wiring Diagram Viper 70 30
Wiring Diagram Viper 90 31
Wiring Diagram Viper 90R 32
Manufacture’s Warranty 33
Owner’s Notes 35

Page 3
Safety Notes
1. Both the adult supervisor and youth operator must fully understand everything in this manual
before operating this vehicle.

2. This vehicle was designed for the operator only. NO PASSENGERS should be allowed on
this vehicle.

3. This vehicle is designed for operation on level, obstacle free off-road areas.

4. Riding this vehicle on public roads or highways is illegal. If it becomes necessary to cross a
public road or highway, the vehicle should be pushed across using extreme caution.

5. This vehicle MUST NOT be operated without adult supervision and instruction.

6. DO NOT operate this vehicle while under the influence of drugs, alcohol or other medication
that impairs judgment or coordination. Doing so can result in serious injury or even death.

7. Maintain a safe distance between your vehicle


and other vehicles with whom you are riding.

8. READ the owner’s manual carefully before


riding.

9. ALWAYS wear a helmet, face shield, elbow &


knee pads, hard-soled boots, gloves, and protective
clothing while operating this vehicle.

Page 4
10. NEVER ride this vehicle unless it has
been properly maintained and adjusted.
Always perform a pre-ride inspection of your
vehicle. Look for wires, bolts and other
fasteners that may have come loose on
previous rides. Inspect the drive chain,
throttle and brakes for proper adjustment and
operation. Check the engine oil level in the oil
tank. Check fuel level and inspect for fuel
leaks. (Remember, you can ride further in 1
hour than you can walk back in 1 day!)

11. WARM UP your body with some exercises


before riding. This helps to make you alert and
prevent cramping and other discomfort.

12. LEARN TO RIDE this vehicle properly and


safely. Have an experienced rider teach you the
safe operation of your vehicle. E-TON
recommends you take an ATV riding course
before you first ride your vehicle.

Page 5
13. NEVER REFUEL this vehicle when hot. Ask
your adult supervisor to refuel your vehicle.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and will ignite if
spilled on a hot engine or muffler. Never smoke
or expose the fuel to an open flame or spark
while refueling your vehicle. Always refuel your
vehicle in a safe place free of any ignition source.

14. NEVER run the vehicle in an enclosed area. The


exhaust gases from the engine contain CARBON
MONOXIDE which can be fatal if breathed in high
concentrations for an extended time.

15. HOT! The engine and exhaust system on


your vehicle become very hot during normal
operation. Touching these hot surfaces can
cause severe burns. Always assume that your
unit’s engine and exhaust system are HOT
unless you know that they are not.

Page 6
Additional safety tips:
• Participate in an approved ATV safety education training program
• Always provide responsible adult supervision for ATV operators younger than 18 years of age
• Don't let youngsters ride full-sized ATV's
• Follow all safety recommendations of the ATV manufacturer
• Operate ATVs only during daylight
• Wear a helmet with face protection at all times
• Operate only four-wheeled ATVs
• Provide a drug and alcohol free environment
• Always use the buddy system
• Avoid riding in areas where contact with automobiles might be possible
• Drive ATVs on surfaces as recommended by the manufacturer
• Travel at speeds conducive to conditions and operator abilities
• Check on the conditions of the trails you will be traveling
• Know and understand local and state laws governing the use of ATVs
• Permit only one operator per ATV
• Insist on a "perfect fit" between the ATV and the physical, mental, and emotional maturity of the operator
• Use antenna flags and wear bright clothing to increase conspicuity.
• Use maps and compass if you are riding in an unfamiliar area.
• Make a mental note of landmarks; you may need them if you are stranded.
• If you are lost at night, do not move around. You will waste valuable fuel that you can use to ride safety in
the daylight.
• Carry a first-aid pack with you.
• Carry some snacks and a water supply with you.
• Carry equipment to handle medical and mechanical emergencies.
• Your vehicle field repair kit should include the following items;
o the manufacturer's tool kit
o wire, tape, elastic cords,
o possibly locking pliers
o and a tow rope.
• Pre-Ride Inspection - Inspecting the condition of your ATV before each ride is very important to minimize
the chance of injury and maximize the enjoyment of your ride. It also helps ensures long term
performance of your ATV. Follow the owner’s manual guide to inspection and maintenance of your ATV.
A well maintained ATV will give you years of enjoyment.
• Watch out for thin ice which may be camouflaged by snow.
• Remember, you can ride further in one hour than you can walk in an entire day.

Age Recommendations by model size


ATV Model Size ETON Models Minimum Age Weight Capacity
RXL-40E
Under 70cc RXL-50M 6 years and older 70 Lbs
RXL-70
RXL-90
70 - 90cc 12 years and older 250 Lbs
RXL-90R
over 90cc CXL-150 16 years and older 250 Lbs
150 cc CXL-150 16 years and older 300 Lbs

Page 7
Vehicle Identification Numbers

Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Engine serial number


is located at the front of the unit under is located on the left-hand side of the
the front fender on a plate mounted engine on the crankcase housing.
between the main frame rails.
Your VIN RFZ______________ Eng. No._______________

Controls, Switches & Feature Locations


Locations of controls and features
1. Fuel Tank filler and vent tube
2. Front brake lever (Parking Brake Lock)
3. Throttle lever
4. Rear brake lever
5. Engine stop switch
6. Head lamp switch
7. Horn button
8. Engine starter button
9. Manual Choke Lever

Page 8
Control Features
Engine Stop Switch Throttle lever
The stop

The throttle lever is located on the right-hand


handle bar below the grip. To operate the throttle
switch is a red colored rocker switch located lever, place your right thumb on the lever and
on the left-hand handle bar. press forward to increase your speed. To
decrease your speed, reduce your pressure on
To start and run the engine, this switch must the lever and the spring tension will
be placed in the on, “O”, position. automatically reduce your speed.

The vehicle is also equipped with a safety


brake switch which will prevent the engine
from starting until the parking brake is
engaged.

To stop your engine, place the switch to the


stop, “X”, position.

In the stop, “X”, position the ignition system is


grounded preventing the spark plug from
firing.

This switch can also be used as a safety or


emergency stop switch.
The travel of the throttle lever is controlled by the
throttle stop bolt.
Manual choke lever (9)
All Viper models are equipped with a
As your operator gains more experience, you
manually operated carburetor choke system.
can increase the throttle travel to allow for
This choke is operated by the lever at the
additional speed to be obtained.
bottom of the left hand control switch.
To increase the throttle’s travel, thus increasing
When first starting the engine,(cold start),
the maximum speed, turn the throttle stop bolt
place the lever in the full left position, (Choke
counter clockwise. To decrease the throttle’s
closed or on) As the engine warms return the
travel, thus decreasing the maximum speed, turn
lever to the full right position. (Choke open or
the throttle stop bolt clockwise.
off).
The throttle cable should be adjusted so there is
2mm, (1/8”) free travel at the lever before the
throttle starts to open.

Page 9
If your engine fails to start, ensure that the
Front and Rear Brakes engine stop switch is in the on, “O”, position and
This vehicle is equipped with dual front that the parking brake is engaged.
mechanical drum brakes and a rear hydraulic
disc brake. (Viper 70 Viper 90 & Viper 90R)
(Viper 50M is equipped with rear hydraulic
disc brake only)
Safety Tether Switch
The front brakes are controlled by the long
brake lever on the right-handle bar.

The rear brake is controlled by the long lever


on the left-handle bar.

The rear brake is the primary stopping brake


on your vehicle. Using the rear brake to stop
your vehicle will prevent steering control loss.

Use your front and rear brakes in combination


to control your speed while descending a
grade. Use caution not to apply too much
The Viper 50M and Viper 70 models are
pressure to your front brakes so that the
equipped with a safety tether switch. The switch
wheels lock up, stop turning, and causing a
is located on the left hand side of the handlebars.
loss of steering control. If the front wheels
The switch cap must be fully engaged for the
lock up, and stop turning, lightly reduce the
vehicle to start and run.
pressure on the front brake lever until they
unlock and start to turn. The cap is tied to a tether that should be worn
around the rider wrist. In case of an emergency
Parking Brake a simple pull on the tether will disengage the
The front brake lever has a button located at switch and stop the engine.
the pivot point to lock the brake in the, “O”, on
position. This should be engaged as a parking
brake whenever the vehicle is not in operation.
Remote Stop/Start Switch

The Viper 50M come equipped with a remote


Stop/Start key ring switch. (This feature is an
optional kit for the Viper 70 & Viper 90. A remote
Stop Only kit is optional for the Viper 90R).
This feature must be engaged in order to start
the engine. The brake lever has a safety The remote switch has two buttons, a Stop
switch built in to prevent the engine from button which will stop the engine when pressed.
starting while the brake is disengaged. The effective range of the switch is 30 feet
unobstructed.

Page 10
dirt or other debris to enter the tank when
Once the unit has been stopped with the refueling.
remote switch you must press the run button
in order for the unit to be restarted. This Replace the cap if damaged or if it will not seal
action resets the remote receiver on the unit. to the tank.

The unit may also be started remotely by Tighten the cap snugly, being careful not to over
pressing both the Stop & Run buttons tighten. Over tightening the cap can cause
together. damage to the cap or seal.

Safety Note: Always test the remote The fuel tank capacity is 4.5 liters, 1.2 gal,
switch before beginning a riding session. The including a reserve of 0.8 liters, 0.2 gal.
remote switch is operated by a battery which
should be replace one a year. You can obtain Use unleaded automobile gasoline with an
a replacement battery at your local octane level of 91 or higher.
department store.
NEVER REFUEL YOUR ATV when the
engine is HOT. Wait 30 minutes after turning
Fuel Tank off the unit before refueling. Spilling fuel on a
The fuel tank fill cap is located on top of the HOT engine could cause a fire. Wipe up any fuel
spills before re-starting.

Fuel Valve

unit just ahead of the seat. The cap contains


a vent to prevent a vacuum from forming in
the tank as fuel is used. The vent tube must
be attached to the cap and inserted in the
vent tube holder hole while operating the unit.
The fuel cap vent and vent tube must be
clean and clear of obstructions for the unit to The unit is equipped with a three way fuel valve
operate normally. You can check the vent and located on the left side of the unit just below the
vent tube by blowing air through the tube. If seat.
you can not blow through the vent tube and
cap you must clean the vent and tube or The valve has three settings; “OFF”, “ON” and
replace them. “RES”. With the valve in the “OFF” position fuel
is held in the tank and is prevented from flowing
Every time you refuel your unit, check the to the carburetor. The valve should be placed in
rubber seal inside the cap for cuts, tears and the “OFF” position whenever the unit is not being
dirt. Clean or replace the seal if it becomes operated. Place the valve in the “ON” position for
worn or torn. The seal must be in good normal operation of the unit. This allows fuel to
condition to insure a proper seal of the cap to flow to the carburetor for normal operating. The
the tank to prevent fuel spills. DO NOT allow “RES” position allows fuel to flow from the small

Page 11
reserve in the tank to allow the unit to be abrasions and deterioration. Replace fuel lines
taken to a refueling location. as needed.

When you have to switch to the “RES” DO NOT start or operate the engine if the fuel
position you must refuel the unit as soon as filter or lines are leaking. Leaking fuel can cause
possible. a fire.

ALWAYS CHECK YOUR Fuel level before


you start riding your ATV.
Remember: You can drive further in one hour
on your ATV than you can walk in one day. Engine Oil Tank
2 Cycle Engine
Inline Fuel Filter

Your ATV uses 2 cycle oil to lubricate the engine.


The oil tank is located under the seat at the front
Your ATV is equipped with an inline fuel filter of the unit. Oil is drawn from this tank by an oil
to prevent dirt and debris from entering the injector pump when the engine is operating.
carburetor and engine.

Check the filter for dirt or damage before each Oil Level Warning Light
ride and at each refueling. Replace the filter if
dirty or damaged.

The filter should be replaced every 600 hours


of operation and at the start of each season.

To replace the filter, first turn the fuel valve to


the “OFF” position. Then carefully compress
the wire clamp rings until the clamp is free of
the fuel line. Slide each clamp away from the
filter about ¾”.
Remove the filter from the fuel line by holding
the line and pulling the filter. Install the new
filter by inserting the filter into the fuel line and
returning the clamps to the original position.
Turn the fuel valve to the “ON” position and
check for leaks. Inspect the fuel lines for cuts,

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The unit is also equipped with an oil level
indicator lamp. The lamp will light when the oil Operating your ATV with damaged tires or
level in the tank is low. When the lamp is lit wheels is dangerous. Damaged tires or wheels
you MUST refill the oil tank. can result in a sudden loss of tire pressure and
DO NOT allow the engine to operate with control which could result in injuries.
an empty oil tank. Doing so will result in
extensive damage to your engine. This Check your tire pressure before each riding
damage is not covered under the warranty. session and at each refueling operation. Always
check the pressure when the tires are cool. Use
the tire pressure gauge that came with your ATV
Check the oil tank level manually during every
to check the tire pressure.
other refueling operation.
Tire Pressure
The oil tank capacity is 1.1 liters, 1.2qt. Recommended tire pressure is:
7psi Maximum (Hot – after riding awhile)
Fill the tank with high quality JASO FC grade 2psi Minimum (Cold – Before riding)
2 cycle engine oil. Using lower grade oil can
cause exhaust smoke and result in damage to Wheel Nut torque 24-30 N/m (18-22 lb/ft)
your engine.

Your first tank of fuel should be a pre-mix fuel


with a 50:1 fuel to oil ratio. This will insure the
Spark Plug
Replace spark plug at the beginning of each
engine is lubricated and give the oil pump
season with a replacement plug
time to bleed any air from the oil line that may
NGK - BPR7HS.
have occurred during shipping.
Disconnect spark plug wire.
Tires and Wheels Clean dirt from around spark plug base with
brush or air.
Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench.
Set the spark plug gap on the new plug to 0.023”
Install the new plug screwing it in finger tight and
then use the plug wrench to screw the plug in
another ½ turn.
Inspect the spark plug wire for cuts, nicks or
other damage. Replace as needed.

Spark Arrestor Screen


Required maintenance and cleanout:
1. After every 100 hours of operation the
muffler should be cleaned by removing
the clean out bolt by using a 12mm
wrench.
Tire & Wheel inspection 2. After every 60 hours of operation the
It is important to inspect your tires and wheels Spark Arrester has to be cleaned by
for damage and wear before each riding loosening the retaining nut using a 10mm
session. Inspect each tire for cuts, tears and socket. Using pliers turn the sleeve of the
punctures. Inspect the wheel rim for dents Spark Arrester counterclockwise and pull
and separation of the wheel from the tire bead. out. Clean the screen with an exhaust
cleaning solution and replace, securing it
Replace any tire or wheel found to be by tightening the retaining nut.
damaged.

Page 13
3. After every 200 hours of operation the Wash the element in a non-flammable solvent
Spark Arrester has to be replaced by such as Air-Filter cleaner from your local auto
loosening the retaining nut using a parts dealer.
10mm socket or wrench. Using pliers 1. Dry the element completely before
turn the sleeve of the Spark Arrester continuing.
counterclockwise and pull out. 2. Soak the element in clean engine oil until
Replace a new Spark Arrester and completely saturated.
secure it by tightening the retaining nut. 3. Squeeze out the excess oil until the
element does not drip any oil.
4. Allow the element to dry then reinstall the
element and cover.
Air Filter Braking Systems
Your ATV unit is equipped with dual front
mechanical drum brakes and a rear hydraulic disc
brake. The front brakes are applied by squeezing
the brake lever on the right-handle bar, while the
rear brake is applied by squeezing the brake lever
on the left-handle bar.

Proper maintenance of the brake system is a


necessary part of safe operation of your unit. The
brake systems should be inspected and tested
Air Filter Maintenance before each riding session.
To maintain the highest performance from your
engine and to reduce excessive wear that could Front Brake System Inspection
cause engine failure the engine requires a Visually inspect the brake cables for any signs of
continuous flow of clean air. Air is taken into the wear. Inspect the cables for frays and kinks that
engine through an air filter to clean the air prior inhibit the free movement of the cable. Replace
to mixing it with fuel and oil in the carburetor. frayed or kinked cable before operating your unit.
Inspect the cables for rust or corrosion. Replace any
During normal operation the filter brake cable that show signs of corrosion as this
accumulates dirt from the air and will need to could cause a reduction in cable strength that can
be cleaned to maintain the proper air flow. lead to the cable breaking.
The filter should be cleaned every 30 days,
more often if you ride in a dusty or dirty Inspect the brake arm, spring, rod and fastener for
environment and the element should be signs of wear or damage. Operate the brake lever
replaced every year. while watching the brake mechanism for proper
operation. Tighten, repair or replace parts as needed
The air filter box is located on the left side of the to insure safe brake operation. Clean any build-up of
engine under the front fender. It is a black box mud or debris from the brake mechanism.
about 6” square and is attached to the
crankcase with two bolts and the carburetor by The brakes are equipped with a wear indicator to
a tube. alert you when your brake shoes need replacing.
Apply light pressure to the brake lever and slowly
To clean the filter push the unit forward. If you hear a high pitched
Remove the air filter box cover. metallic scraping sound, you need to replace your
Remove the filter element from the air box. brake shoes. The minimum shoe lining thickness is
1.5mm.

Page 14
DO NOT RIDE A UNIT WITH WORN
BRAKE SHOES. Replacement of the brake shoes and cables

Test the brakes by applying pressure to the


brake lever and trying to push the unit forward.
If the wheel rotates while the brakes are applied,
adjust the brake cable until the wheels no
longer rotate.
(See Brake Adjustment)

Brake Adjustment should ONLY be preformed by a qualified


mechanic.

Rear Brake System Inspection


Visually inspect the brake hose for any signs of wear
or leaks. Check the fluid level in the fluid reservoir by
checking the site glass for the level.

The fluid level should fill at least ¾ of site glass


when the unit is setting on a level surface.
Test the brakes by applying pressure to the brake
lever and trying to push the unit forward. If the wheel
rotates while the brakes are applied, check your fluid
Adjust the brake cable so that the lever has level and brake pads. If the brake lever feels spongy
zero free play and a minimum clearance of ½” or does not stop when squeezed, you may have air
between the lever and the handle grip when the in the lines. All air must be purged from the brake
brake is fully applied. Adjust the cable by using lines for the disc brake to operate properly. (See
the adjustment wheel where the cable attaches purging brake lines).
to the lever assembly. After obtaining the
correct adjustment, insure that the locking nut is
tightened securely against the adjusting wheel
to prevent the adjustment wheel from turning

After riding your unit, be sure to clean any build up


of mud, sand and dirt from the brake rotor skid plate.
This will protect the rotor disc from rust and
due to vibration. Keep your brake cables corrosion.
lubricated with a high quality cable lubricant to
prevent rust and corrosion. The cables should
be lubricated every 60 days or more often if
operated in a dusty or wet environment.

Page 15
To Fill the Reservoir Purging Brake Lines
Remove the reservoir cover by removing the two For the hydraulic brake system to operate safely, the
cover bolts. brake system must be purged of air in the lines and
reservoir.
Fill the reservoir to 1/8” from top with Dot-3 SAE-
J1703 grade brake fluid. To bleed the air will require two people to perform
the following procedure.
Caution: DO NOT allow dirt to fall into the
reservoir.

Refold the cover gasket as shown in picture and


replace cover and bolts

1. Place a drain pan under the brake caliper to


catch the fluid.
2. Open the bleeder valve ½ turn counter
clockwise.
3. Squeeze the brake lever to expel air from the
system.
4. While holding the brake lever, close the
bleeder valve.
5. Repeat steps 2 through 4 until the brake fluid
coming from the bleeder valve is a solid
stream without any air, then close the valve
and replace rubber protection cap.
6. Test the brake system by squeezing the
lever, the lever should feel firm and stop
without fading.

Page 16
hours of operation, or more frequently if needed,
Drive Chain with a high quality chain lubricant.
The drive chain will stretch with use and will
require periodic adjustments. To check the chain
tension, remove the chain guard and measure the Throttle Lever
slack.

The throttle lever is located beside the right-


handlebar grip and is operated by using the right-
hand thumb. The lever is spring loaded and will
The amount of slack in the chain should not return to the idle position when you remove your
exceed 10-20mm or ¼” - ½”. thumb from the lever. To accelerate the unit, simply
press the lever forward to open the throttle slide in
Inspect the drive and axle sprockets for worn, the carburetor. To slow the unit, reduce the pressure
damaged or broken teeth. Replace as needed. on the lever or remove your thumb and the throttle
Inspect the chain links for damaged, worn or will return to the idle position automatically.
loose rivets. Repair or replace as needed.

Chain Slack Adjustment Adjusting the throttle cable


The cable should be adjusted to allow for ⅛” free

Loosen the axle position lock bolt slightly and turn travel before the throttle engages the carburetor
the chain adjuster nut to take up the excess slack throttle slide. To adjust the cable’s free travel, loosen
in the chain. Once the chain has been adjusted the locking nut of the cable adjuster, and turn the
to the proper tension retighten the axle position adjuster wheel until there is ⅛” free travel in the
locking bolt. lever. Tighten the locking nut to secure the adjusting
ring.
The chain should be kept well lubricated to
The speed of the unit can be adjusted by adjusting
prevent excess wear and premature failure. We
the throttle stop screw to limit throttle travel.
recommend that you lubricate the chain every 15

Page 17
Loosen the throttle stop screw locking nut and the battery to full charge before replacing it in the
turn the throttle stop screw clockwise to reduce unit.

When reinstalling the battery, be sure to connect the


red cable to the positive (+) terminal and the black
cable to the negative (-) terminal.

The battery should be replaced every three years or


when it no longer holds a charge.

Do not expose the battery, for extended periods of


time, to freezing temperatures. If the battery has
been frozen it will need to be replaced. There is an
inline fuse on the positive lead of the battery to
protect the wiring system from over loads. If your
starter motor will not turn over and the battery is fully
the throttle travel thus reducing the maximum charged, check the inline fuse on the unit.
speed of the unit. Turning the stop screw
counter clockwise will increase the throttle Replace the fuse with a 7A fuse.
travel thus increasing the maximum speed of
the unit. Tighten the stop screw locking nut
when the desired throttle travel has been
established.
C.V.T. Filter
NOTE: Your unit includes an electronic speed
control that is set to limit the maximum speed of
the unit to the standards set by the CPSC for
the age of the rider the unit was designed for.

Electrical Battery
The unit’s battery is located under the seat and

This unit is equipped with an air filter for the


C.V.T. transmission. It is located on the left-
hand side of the engine, just ahead of the kick
starter spindle. The filter will accumulate dust
and must be cleaned periodically to maintain
normal vehicle operations. Inspect and clean
the filter every 30 operating days, more
frequently if operated in a dusty environment.

To clean the filter, remove the two cover bolts


and remove the filter. Clean the filter element
supplies electrical power to the unit. The battery in a non-flammable solvent and let dry
is a 12 volt jell acid type that contains no liquid completely before reinstalling. Replace the
electrolyte. The battery should be removed from filter element and the cover.
the vehicle when stored for extended periods
and charged before being replaced in the unit.
Use a trickle charger set at 12 volts to recharge

Page 18
ATV Break In procedures
Transmission Gear selector Your ATV requires a break in period just as with
all other internal combustion engines. This
period allows the engine parts to seat and wear
properly without undue strain which can cause
premature failure.

1. For the first two weeks of operation do


not run your ATV at full throttle for
extended periods of time.
2. Your first tank of fuel should be a pre-
mixture of fuel and oil at a 50:1 ratio. This
will insure that the oil pump system has
Viper 90R (only) been primed and bled of air that may
The Viper 90R model is equiped with a have occurred in shipping.
transmission gear selector switch 3. Do not operate the unit at more than 85%
mounted on the right hand side of the of maximum speed.
4. Do not over rev the engine.
handlebars. The switch has three
5. Use light braking pressure to allow the
positions (“R” “N” “F”). brake pads to seat to the rotor and drums.
“R” = Reverse
“N” = Neutral
“F” = Forward Changing Transmission Oil

The selector must be placed on “N” to


start the engine. Once the engine is
started, engine the brake lever and move
the selector switch to the desired direction
of travel.

Always be sure the vehicle has come to a


complete stop and the brake lever is fully 1. Place an oil catch pan under the unit
engaged before turning the selector directly below the transmission box.
switch. Always pause in the “N” neutral 2. Remove the transmission box drain plug
positon for a few seconds when shifting located on the bottom of the transmission
from forward to reverse or from reverse to box on the underside of the unit.
forward, this allows the transmission time 3. Remove the transmission box fill whole
plug locate on top of the transmission
to disengage and resycronize.
box near the oil tank bracket on the left
hand side of the unit.

Page 19
4. Allow the oil to drain completely (15-30
min).
Starting Procedure
5. Reinstall the drain plug and tighten. The following procedure must be followed
Torque to 7-10lbf-ft each time you start your unit.
6. Fill the transmission box with SAE 80-
90 gear oil. Park the unit on a level surface and lock the
a. V70 & V90 100cc / 3.4oz parking brake.
b. V90R 300cc / 10.2oz Place the transmission gear selector switch in
7. Reinstall the fill hole plug finger tight. the “N”, Neutral, position. (Viper 90R only)
8. Dispose of used oil at a proper Insure the safety tether switch cap is fully
recycling station as required by law. engaged. (Viper 50M &70 Only)
Turn the fuel valve to the “ON” position.
Insert the key into the ignition switch and turn to
Pre-Operation Inspection the “ON” position.
Turn the engine stop switch to the “ON” position.
procedure Set the manual choke lever to the full left
The following procedure must be position (Choke close or on)
performed before each operating session. Apply slight pressure to the throttle lever.
Press the starter button on the left-handle bar.
Checking your ATV takes only a few minutes
and may save you from serious injuries and Your unit should start within 10 seconds of
costly repairs. pushing the starter button. If the unit fails to start
1. Check engine oil level. check the following.
2. Check engine fuel level. 1. Engine stop switch is “ON”.
3. Check brake operations and brake 2. Parking Brake Locked “ON”.
fluid Level. 3. Transmission selector switch in the “N”
4. Check tire condition and pressure. position (Viper 90R only)
5. Check drive chain condition and slack. 4. Tether switch is fully inserted. (Viper 50M
6. Check throttle operation and free play & Viper 70 Only)
adjustment. 5. If you have used the remote control
7. Check engine stop switch for proper switch to stop the unit, make sure you
operation. have pressed the run button on the
8. Check steering system. Look for free switch to reset the engine stop receiver.
and smooth operation. Check all (Viper 50M & 70 standard equipped.
fastening hardware. Viper 90 & 90R Optional kit)
9. Check all nuts, bolts and other 6. Set the manual choke lever to the full left
fasteners for loose conditions. position (Choke close or on)
10. Inspect unit for any broken or
damaged parts.
11. Check all indicator lights and switches Driving your ATV
for proper operation. Your ATV should only be driven in an area that
12. Insure you are wearing proper clothing is designated for this use. Insure that the area is
and protective gear. Helmet, Gloves free of obstacles and other dangers that could
Pads etc. cause a loss of control. Check with your local
authorities for any regulations regarding the use
of your ATV.

Always keep your feet on the footrests and your


hands on the handle bar grips while operating
your ATV. Doing so will give you the best control
of the unit.

Page 20
Start your ATV by following the starting
procedure above and allow the engine a few
minutes to warm up before releasing the
parking brake.

Start the unit by slowly increasing the throttle


until the unit begins moving.

Turning your ATV


Learning to turn your ATV requires you to
learn to shift your weight and control the
throttle to allow the rear wheels to turn
properly. When making a turn, the wheels on
the outside of the turn must travel a wider
radius and thus a greater distance than the
inside wheels of the turn. Since the rear axle
does not permit a different rate of rotation, it is
not enough to merely steer your ATV into the
turn.

To turn properly, steer in the direction of the


turn and lean your body to the inside of the
turn while supporting your weight on the outer
footrest. Use the throttle to maintain power
throughout the turn.

If you do not use this turning technique the


unit will have a tendency to continue in a
straight line. If this occurs, release the throttle
lever to allow the unit to stop.
Avoid braking or accelerating until you have
regained directional control.

Parking Your ATV


1. Always park your ATV on a level
surface.
2. Turn the ignition key to the “OFF’”
position to stop the engine.
3. Set the engine stop switch to “OFF”
position.
4. Engage the parking brake locking
button.
5. Turn the fuel valve to the “OFF”
position.
6. Remove the ignition key to prevent
unauthorized use or theft of your ATV.

Page 21
2005 VIPER 50M ATV Specifications
Viper 50M (RXL-50M)
Engine
Type Two cycle air cooled
Displacement 49.3cc
Bore / Stroke φ40.0 * 39.2mm
Compression 6.8 : 1
Power 5.2ps @ 7000rpm
Transmission
Type Automatic (C.V.T. V-Belt)
Chassis
Overall Length 1430mm / 56.3"
Overall Width 820mm / 32.3"
Overall High 800mm / 31.5"
Wheel Base 930mm / 36.1"
Dry Weight 108kg / 238lbs
Suspension
Front Dual A-arm Adjustable Shocks
Rear Swing Arm Shock
Brakes
Front N/A
Rear Hydraulic Disc

Page 22
Tires
Front 145/70-6
Rear 145/70-6
Min 2psi / 0.14kg/cm2 (Cold)
Front
Max 7psi / 0.49kg/cm2 (Cold)
Tire Pressure
Min 2psi / 0.14kg/cm2 (Cold)
Rear
Max 7psi / 0.49kg/cm2 (Cold)
Wheels
Bolt Pattern 4 x 110mm
Carburetor
Make/Size SW 18mm (Manual Coke)
Main Jet 85mm
Pilot Jet 20mm
Air Mixture Adjustment Back out ¾ - 1¼ turns
Idle Speed Idle 1700 - 1900rpm
Sprockets
Front 19 teeth
Rear 28 teeth
Chain #520
Battery
12V-4AH/5AH - GTX5L
Fluids
Type Unleaded Gasoline 92 octane
Fuel
Volume 4.5liters / 1.2gal
High grade synthetic
Type
Engine Oil 2 cycle oil
Volume 1.0liters / 1gt
Type SAE 80/90 weight
Transmission
Volume 100cc / 3.4oz
Spark Plug
NGK BPR7HS
Nipendenso W22FRP-U
Champion QL82YC
Electrode
Gap 0.6-0.7mm / 0.023"
Maximum Rider Weight 36.3kg / 80lbs
Minimum Rider Age 6 years

Page 23
2005 VIPER 70 ATV Specifications
Viper 70 (RXL-70)
Engine
Type Two cycle air cooled
Displacement 68.0cc
Bore / Stroke φ47.0 * 39.2mm
Compression 8.3 : 1
Power 6.3ps @ 6000rpm
Transmission
Type Automatic (C.V.T. V-Belt)
Chassis
Overall Length 1470mm / 57.9"
Overall Width 850mm / 33.5"
Overall High 830mm / 32.7"
Wheel Base 930mm / 36.1
Dry Weight 108kg / 238lbs
Suspension
Dual A-arm
Front Adjustable Shocks
Swing Arm
Rear Adjustable Shock
Brakes
Front Dual Mechanical drum
Rear Hydraulic Disc

Page 24
Tires
Front 16/8-7
Rear 16/8-7
Min 2psi / 0.14kg/cm2 (Cold)
Front
Max 7psi / 0.49kg/cm2 (Cold)
Tire Pressure
Min 2psi / 0.14kg/cm2 (Cold)
Rear
Max 7psi / 0.49kg/cm2 (Cold)
Wheels
Bolt Pattern 4 x 110mm
Carburetor
Make/Size SW 18mm (Manual Coke)
Main Jet 85mm
Pilot Jet 20mm
Air Mixture Adjustment Back out ¾ - 1¼ turns
Idle Speed Idle 1700 - 1900rpm
Sprockets
Front 15 teeth
Rear 28 teeth
Chain #520
Battery 12V-4AH/5AH - GTX5L
Fluids
Type Unleaded Gasoline 92 octane
Fuel
Volume 4.5liters / 1.2gal
High grade synthetic
Type
Engine Oil 2 cycle oil
Volume 1.0liters / 1gt
Type SAE 80/90 weight
Transmission
Volume 100cc / 3.4oz
Spark Plug
NGK BPR7HS
Nipendenso W22FRP-U
Champion QL82YC
Electrode Gap 0.6-0.7mm / 0.023"
Maximum Rider Weight 68.2kg / 190lb
Minimum Rider Age 6 years

Page 25
Viper 90 & Viper 90R ATV Specifications
Viper 90 (RXL-90) &
Viper 90R (RXL-90R)
Engine
Type Two cycle air cooled
Displacement 82.5cc
Bore / Stroke φ50.0 * 42.0mm
Compression 5.8 : 1
Power 7ps @ 7500rpm
Transmission
Type Automatic (C.V.T. V-Belt)
Chassis
Overall Length 1500mm / 59.0"
Overall Width 850mm / 33.5"
Overall High 900mm / 35.4
Wheel Base 930mm / 36.1
Dry Weight 113kg / 249lbs
Suspension
Dual A-arm
Front Adjustable Shocks
Swing Arm
Rear Adjustable Shock
Brakes
Front Dual Mechanical drum
Rear Hydraulic Disc

Page 26
Tires
Front 18/7-8
Rear 18/9-8
Min 2psi / 0.14kg/cm2 (Cold)
Front
Max 7psi / 0.49kg/cm2 (Cold)
Tire Pressure
Min 2psi / 0.14kg/cm2 (Cold)
Rear
Max 7psi / 0.49kg/cm2 (Cold)
Wheels
Bolt Pattern 4 x 110mm
Carburetor
Make/Size SW 18mm (Manual Coke)
Main Jet 85mm
Pilot Jet 20mm
Air Mixture Adjustment Back out ¾ - 1¼ turns
Idle Speed Idle 1700 - 1900rpm
Sprockets
Front 15 teeth
Rear 28 teeth
Chain #520
Battery 12V-4AH/5AH - GTX5L
Fluids
Type Unleaded Gasoline 92 octane
Fuel
Volume 4.5liters / 1.2gal
High grade synthetic
Type
Engine Oil 2 cycle oil
Volume 1.0liters / 1gt
Type SAE 80/90 weight
Transmission V90 Volume 100cc / 3.4oz
V90R Volume 300cc / 10.2oz
Spark Plug
NGK BPR7HS
Nipendenso W22FRP-U
Champion QL82YC
Electrode Gap 0.6-0.7mm / 0.023"
Maximum Rider Weight 68.2kg / 190lb
Minimum Rider Age 12 years

Page 27
Maintenance Schedule
First week Every 30 Days Every Year Notes
I Replace Fuel & Vent
Fuel Lines Lines every 2 years
I I Inspect as part
Throttle Operation of pre-ride
inspection
Air Filter C R
Fuel Filter R
Spark Plug I R
Drive Chain I, L I, L
Brake Shoes I I
Inspect as part
Brake System I I of pre-ride
inspection

I Inspect as part
of pre-ride
Brake Fluid inspection
Replace every 2 years
I I Inspect as part
Bolts, Nuts & Fasteners of pre-ride
inspection
I I Inspect as part
Wheels of pre-ride
inspection
I Inspect as part
Steering system Every 6 months
of pre-ride
inspection
Suspension System I
C.V.T. Filter C
C.V.T. Drive belt I Replace as needed

Transmission Oil R or 100 hrs


Choke I
Spark Arrester C every 100 hrs R every 200 Hours
Battery I, C

I = Inspect, Clean, Adjust, Lubricate or Replace as needed


C= Clean
L = Lubricate
R = Replace
Owners Maintenance Records
Maintenance Preformed Date Preformed By

Page 28
Wire diagram Viper 50M (RXL-50M)

Page 29
Diagram Viper 70 (RXL-70)

Page 30
Wire Diagram Viper 90 (RXL-90)

Page 31
Wire diagram RXL-90R

Page 32
ETON AMERICA, LLC.
LIMITED VEHICLE WARRANTY
ETON America warrants all new ETON vehicles sold by authorized Eton Dealers to be free
from defects in materials and workmanship, subject to the following exclusions and
limitations. New vehicles sold by an authorized dealer to original retail consumers are covered
by this policy for a period of six (6) months from the date of delivery. There is no mileage
limitation.

Vehicles used in rental service or for certain commercial purposes are specifically excluded
from this policy. (Check with your dealer for warranty application.)

Items and conditions that are specifically excluded from this warranty program are;
1. Damage caused by accidents, misuse, negligence, improper vehicle operation.
2. Any modification or alteration to any standard specifications or equipment.
3. Any repairs made by an unauthorized dealer or service firm.
4. Use of non-ETON genuine parts for repairs or alteration to standard specifications.
5. Damage caused by failure to perform factory scheduled service maintenance.
6. Damage which occurs as a result of improper storage.
7. Damage caused by the use of improper fuel or lubricants, and/or failure to use proper
oil/gas mixture on two stroke models.

The following normal wear parts are specifically excluded from warranty coverage:
1. Rubber parts
2. Tires
3. Belts
4. Brake linings
5. Normal wear item
6. Brake parts
7. Cables
8. Filters
9. Spark plugs
10. Bulbs
11. Batteries
12. Sprockets
13. External springs
14. Seat and hand grips.

Page 33
ETON AMERICA, LLC.
LIMITED VEHICLE WARRANTY
Scheduled maintenance service is the responsibility of the owner during and after the warranty
period. In the event of a failure or required repair, the owner should take vehicle to an
authorized dealer for repair without undue delay and within a maximum of thirty, (30), days of
the occurrence of the problem. All eligible warranty repairs must be made at any authorized
dealer’s normal place of business. Any transportation costs, or other expenses which may
occur in order to obtain warranty service, are the responsibility of the owner. All eligible
repairs covered under this warranty will be paid to the servicing dealer only, by ETON
America, and no additional payments shall be made for authorized warranty repairs.

Dealer and/or ETON America are not responsible for loss of use, other damage or
inconvenience due to warranty repairs. It is the customer/buyer’s responsibility to review with
the selling dealer the pre-delivery service schedule to assure machine is properly serviced prior
to delivery acceptance. It is recommended that the buyer take a test ride to familiarize
themselves with the machine and to make certain the unit is in proper operating condition. The
dealer is responsible for checking and performing all items on the “set-up and pre-delivery
checklist” prior to delivery to the customer.

This warranty is valid at any authorized ETON Dealer in the United States only. In the event
you experience any problem obtaining prompt service, contact ETON America, customer
service department for assistance. Always consult first with your selling dealer and or service
personnel for assistance with any service work or repairs. In the event you have a problem
obtaining service send your name, address, and vehicle identification number to Eton America
for assistance.

The above stated policy is the only policy offered and backed by ETON America, and no other
organization or individual is authorized to make or offer any different arrangements. Some
states prohibit certain limitations or conditions or do not allow exclusions or limitations. You
may be eligible for additional consideration, so check with your local dealer or appropriate
state agency for assistance. Rights vary from state to state, and you may have other rights not
offered in this warranty.

ETON America warrants all new vehicles comply with applicable US regulations.

Page 34
Owner’s Notes:

Page 35
Owner’s Notes:

Page 36
Owner’s Notes:

Page 37
Owner’s Notes:

Page 38
Page 39

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