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    Basic Mathematics-A3 Solution PDF

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    Jatin Singla
    1. This document provides 14 math word problems involving inequalities and sets. The problems cover topics like finding the solution sets of inequalities, solving systems of linear equations, and determining relationships between variables. 2. Various techniques are used to solve the problems, such as adding or multiplying inequalities, solving systems of equations, factorizing expressions, and determining the possible ranges of variables. 3. The overall document serves as a review of basic math concepts involving inequalities, sets, systems of equations, and algebraic manipulations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Basic Mathematics-A3 Solution PDF

    Uploaded by

    Jatin Singla
    126 views7 pages
    1. This document provides 14 math word problems involving inequalities and sets. The problems cover topics like finding the solution sets of inequalities, solving systems of linear equations, and determining relationships between variables. 2. Various techniques are used to solve the problems, such as adding or multiplying inequalities, solving systems of equations, factorizing expressions, and determining the possible ranges of variables. 3. The overall document serves as a review of basic math concepts involving inequalities, sets, systems of equations, and algebraic manipulations.

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    Basic Mathematics-A3 solution.pdf

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    1. This document provides 14 math word problems involving inequalities and sets. The problems cover topics like finding the solution sets of inequalities, solving systems of linear equations, and determining relationships between variables. 2. Various techniques are used to solve the problems, such as adding or multiplying inequalities, solving systems of equations, factorizing expressions, and determining the possible ranges of variables. 3. The overall document serves as a review of basic math concepts involving inequalities, sets, systems of equations, and algebraic manipulations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    126 views7 pages

    Basic Mathematics-A3 Solution PDF

    Uploaded by

    Jatin Singla
    1. This document provides 14 math word problems involving inequalities and sets. The problems cover topics like finding the solution sets of inequalities, solving systems of linear equations, and determining relationships between variables. 2. Various techniques are used to solve the problems, such as adding or multiplying inequalities, solving systems of equations, factorizing expressions, and determining the possible ranges of variables. 3. The overall document serves as a review of basic math concepts involving inequalities, sets, systems of equations, and algebraic manipulations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7

    PRE RMO - BASIC MATH

    1.

    x  ( −2, −1)  ( 5,  )

    2.

    x  ( −2, 2 ) − 0

    3. x3 + x 2 − 6x  0
    x ( x + 3)( x − 2 )  0

    x  ( −, −3  0, 2

    4 ( x −1)( x + 2) − ( x −1)  0
    ( x − 1)( x + 1)  0
    x  ( −1,1)

    2x − 4 x+2
    5. − 0
    x + 3 2 ( x + 3)

    3x − 10
    0
    2 ( x + 3)

     10 
    x  ( −, −3)   ,  
     3 
    2x 1
    6. − 0
    x +3 x

    2x 3 − x − 3
    0
    x ( x + 3)
    ( 2x − 3)( x + 1)  0
    x ( x + 3)

    3 
    x  ( −, −3)  [−1, 0)   ,  
    2 

    7.

    x  ( −1, 0 )  ( 2,  )

    2x 2 − x 2 − x
    8. 0
    x +1
    x ( x − 1)
    0
    x +1

    x  (−1,0]  [1, )

    ( x − 2 ) ( x − 21)
    101 10

    9. 0
    ( 2x − 3)
    22

     3 3 
    x   −,    , 2  21
     2 2 

    10.

     1
    x  ( −, −8)  ( −8, −2 )  ( −1, 0 )   0,   ( 3,  )
     2
    4 − x x + 3 x + 3 2 − 3x
    11.  & 
    3 4 4 5
    7x  7 &17x  −7

    7
    x 1 & x  −
    17
     −7 
    x   ,1
     17 
    a x
    12. 1 1
    b y

    bx
    x>y and y =
    a
     bx 
    x +  = c
     a 
    ac
    x=
    a+b
    13. ( 2a − b ) x  5b − a
    5b − a
    x if 2a − b  0
    2b − 5
    10 5b − a
    =
    7 2a − b
    27a = 45b
    3a = 5b
    2a − b = 0
     b  0&a  0
    ax > b

    3a
    ax 
    5
    3
    x
    5
    a b
    14. x  &x 
    9 8
    a b 
    x , 
    9 8 
    a b
    0  1 & 3  4
    9 8
    0  a  9 &24  b  32
    a = 1,2,3,……,9
    b = 25,26,…..,32
    No of pairs 9 x 8 = 72

    a − 2b
    15. x , Here 2a – b > 0
    2a − b
    a − 2b 5
    =  8a = b
    2a − b 2
    2a – b > 0
    –6a > 0
    a<0
    b<0
    ax + b < 0

    −b
    x  x  −8
    a
    x  (−8, )

    Level -2
    c b
    16. = −1 −
    a a
    a  0 &c  0
    a>b>c

    b c
    1 
    a a
    − b −c
    −1  
    a a
    b c
    −2  −1 −  −1 −
    a a
    c c
    −2   −1 −
    a a
    c c c
    −2  &  −1 −
    a a a
    c −1
    −2  
    a 2
    17. It is needed to represent a – 2b in terms of a – b and a + b. Since

    1
    a= [(a-b) + (a+b)], –2b = (a-b) – (a+b)
    2
    1 3
    So a – 2b = (a+b) + (a-b), a – 2b will take its maximum value if a + b = 1, a – b = 1,
    2 2
    i.e a = 1, b = 0. Thus, 8a + 2002b = 8a = 8.
    18. Label the equation
    3x + 2y – z = 4 (1)
    2x – y + 2z = 6 (2)
    x+y+z<7 (3)
    By (1)+2x(2),
    7x+3z=16
    x=1,z=3
    From (2), y = 2x + 2z –6 = 2. Since x = 1, y = 2, z = 3 satisfy the inequality (30,22) the
    solution is x = 1, y = 2, z = 3
    19. By adding up the given two inequalities (c) is obtained.
    When x = y = 2, z= 1, then (A) is not true. When x = y = 1, z= 0.7
    Then (B) is not true. When x = y = -1, z = -1. 5, then (D) is not true. Thus only (C) is always true.
    20. −5  ax  −1
    a must be –ve

    −1 −5
    x
    a a
    1 −5
    0  − 1 &4  5
    a a

     −5 
    a  −1 &  a  −1& a  
     4 

     −5 
    a   , −1
    4 
    8 a 9
    21.  
    9 b 10
    9a 10a
    b &b 
    8 9
     10a 9a 
    b  , 
     9 8 

     a a
    b a + ,a + 
     9 8
    As b is integer

    a a
    n & n
    8 9
    A < 8n & a < 9n
    For n = 2  a > 16 & a < 18
    a = 17
    b = 19

    c a b
    22.  
    a +b b+c a +c
    a +b b+c a +c
       a, b, c  0
    c a b
    a+b b+c a +c
     +1  +1  +1
    c a b
    a +b+c b+c+a a +c+b
      
    c a b
    1 1 1
      
    c a b
    C<a<b
    23. a < b < c<0

    1 1 1
     
    a b c
    a +b+c a +b+c a +b+c
     
    a b c
    b+c a +c a+b
    1+  1+  1+
    a b c
    b+c a +c a +b
     
    a b c
    a b c
     
    b+c a +c a +b
    24. ax – x < b –4
    (a-1)x < b-4
    Case I
    a–1>0

    b−4
    x
    a −1

     b−4
    x   −, 
     a −1 
    Case II
    a – 1 <0

    b−4
    x
    a −1
    b−4 
    x  ,
     a −1 
    Case III
    a – 1 = 0 & b –4 >0
    0<b–4
    x
    Case IV
    a–1=0&b–4≤0
    0<b–4
    No solution

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