Manual Hydraulic Control Valve - (02-2009) - Us-En
Manual Hydraulic Control Valve - (02-2009) - Us-En
Manual Hydraulic Control Valve - (02-2009) - Us-En
CONTROL VALVE
E1.50-1.75XM (E25-35XM, E25-35XM 2) [D114];
E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65XM, E45-65XM 2) [F108];
J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2) [A216];
J2.00-3.20XM (J40-65Z) [A416/B416];
E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS) [E114/F114];
E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) [G108]
• DISCONNECT THE BATTERY CONNECTOR before doing any maintenance or repair on electric
lift trucks. Disconnect the battery ground cable on internal combustion lift trucks.
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT THE LIFT
TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Maintenance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts must meet
or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before using force
to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs, or if the
unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel are
flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these fuels and
when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks away from
the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury and property damage.
On the lift truck, the WARNING symbol and word are on orange back-
ground. The CAUTION symbol and word are on yellow background.
Manual hydraulic Control Valve Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description ......................................................................................................................................................... 1
Operation............................................................................................................................................................ 4
E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108); E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS)
(E114/F114); and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108)...................................................................................... 4
J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2) (A216) and J2.00-3.20XM (J40-65Z) (A416/B416) ...................... 4
Lift Section..................................................................................................................................................... 6
Tilt Section ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
Tilt Backward ............................................................................................................................................ 6
Tilt Forward............................................................................................................................................... 6
Relief Valve .................................................................................................................................................... 8
Main Control Valve Repair ................................................................................................................................ 9
Main Control Valve Without OPS Solenoid.................................................................................................. 9
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 9
Disassemble ............................................................................................................................................... 9
Clean and Inspect...................................................................................................................................... 13
Assemble .................................................................................................................................................... 13
Install [E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108); E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z,
E40ZS) (E114/F114); and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108)] ................................................................... 14
Install [J2.00-3.20XM (J40-65XM, J40-60XM 2) (A216) and J2.00-3.20XM (J40-65Z)
(A416/B416)] .............................................................................................................................................. 14
Main Control Valve With OPS Solenoid ....................................................................................................... 14
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 15
Disassemble ............................................................................................................................................... 15
Clean and Inspect...................................................................................................................................... 17
Relief Valve Repair .................................................................................................................................... 19
Assemble .................................................................................................................................................... 20
Install ......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Control Lever Linkage Repair........................................................................................................................... 21
Remove [E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108), E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS)
(E114/F114), and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108)] .................................................................................... 21
Disassemble [E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108), E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z,
E40ZS) (E114/F114), and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108)] ....................................................................... 21
Assemble and Install [E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108), E1.50-2.00XM
(E25-35Z, E40ZS) (E114/F114), and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108)] ...................................................... 23
Control Valve Linkage Repair ........................................................................................................................... 23
Remove and Disassemble [E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108), E1.50-2.00XM
(E25-35Z, E40ZS) (E114/F114), and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108)] ...................................................... 23
Assemble and Install [E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108), E1.50-2.00XM
(E25-35Z, E40ZS) (E114/F114), and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108)] ...................................................... 24
Control Lever Linkage Repair........................................................................................................................... 24
Remove [J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2) (A216) and J2.00-3.20XM (J40-65Z)
(A416/B416)] .................................................................................................................................................. 24
Disassemble [J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2) (A216) and J2.00-3.20XM (J40-65Z)
(A416/B416)] .................................................................................................................................................. 26
Assemble and Install [J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2) (A216) and J2.00-3.20XM
(J40-65Z) (A416/B416)].................................................................................................................................. 26
Pressure Relief Valve Check and Adjustment.................................................................................................. 27
Primary Relief Valve...................................................................................................................................... 27
Secondary Relief Valve .................................................................................................................................. 28
Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................................. 29
ii
2000 SRM 562 Description
General
This section has a description and the repair procedures for the main control valve and the linkage arrange-
ment.
Description
The main control valve controls the operation of the The sections are held together with three through
lift, tilt, and auxiliary cylinders. The main control bolts.
valve is installed to the right of the operator, below
the floor plate. The main control valve has the fol- Each function of the main control valve is made as a
lowing sections (see Figure 1): separate section having a spool and valve body. Each
• Inlet section with the primary relief valve valve body casting is the same. The control spools are
• Lift and lower section with the secondary relief different for each function. Other sections are added
valve to the main control valve to control optional auxiliary
• Tilt section functions.
• Auxiliary section(s)
Each spool has a spring that returns the spool to the
Lift truck models E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS) neutral position when the control lever is released.
(F114) may be equipped with a main control valve Each valve section has a check valve in the valve
with an Operator Presence System (OPS). A main body. The check valve and spring is held in the valve
control valve with OPS contains the same sections body by the next section.
as listed above, along with two solenoids that make
up the OPS. See Figure 2.
1
Description 2000 SRM 562
2
2000 SRM 562 Description
Figure 2. Main Control Valve with OPS, Lift Truck Models E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS) (F114)
3
Operation 2000 SRM 562
Operation
The main control valve is an open center, parallel • Control Lever Without a Detent - Attach-
circuit valve. When open center valve spools are in ments Without a Clamp Action: The lever is
the neutral position, the hydraulic oil flows through operated by moving forward or backward.
the valve with minimum restriction. The oil returns
through the drain passage and returns to the steer- The fourth control lever has a detent and is spring-
ing control unit and hydraulic tank. Except during loaded toward the operator. The lever is operated by
lifting, each spool can be operated without prevent- moving it to the right, then forward or backward.
ing the flow of oil to another spool.
E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2)
This valve has three parallel passages through the (D114, F108); E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z,
valve. See Figure 3. When the spools are in the E40ZS) (E114/F114); AND E2.00-3.20XM
neutral position, the oil flows through the open cen-
ter passage. At the end of the valve, the oil returns
(E45-65Z) (G108)
through the drain passage and returns to the hy- NOTE: Lift trucks with contactor control hydraulics
draulic tank. When a spool is moved from the neu- use one switch for each function. Lift trucks with
tral position, it makes a restriction in the open center SCR control hydraulics use two switches for lift
passage. This restriction causes an increase in pres- speeds and two switches for the fourth function.
sure in the parallel passage. The parallel passage
is common to all sections of the valve, but oil can- Each of the control levers actuate a switch for the
not flow freely through it. The increased pressure in hydraulic pump. Movement of the tilt or auxiliary
the parallel passage causes the oil to flow through levers in either direction cause a switch to start the
a check valve into a supply cavity in the valve body. hydraulic pump. The lift/lower control lever actuates
The spool gives a path from the supply cavity to the its switch only in the lift position.
hydraulic cylinder to do work.
J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2)
The first lever to the right of the operator controls the
(A216) AND J2.00-3.20XM (J40-65Z)
lifting and lowering of the mast. The second lever
controls the tilt function. The third control lever is (A416/B416)
for attachments and has two methods of operation Each of the control levers actuate an optical switch
depending on the attachment. for the hydraulic pump. Movement of the tilt or aux-
• Control Lever With Detent - Required for At- iliary levers in either direction causes a switch to
tachments With a Clamp Action: The lever is start the hydraulic pump. The lift/lower control lever
spring-loaded toward the operator. The lever is op- actuates its switch only in the lift position.
erated by moving it to the right, then forward or
backward.
4
2000 SRM 562 Operation
5
Operation 2000 SRM 562
LIFT SECTION When the spool is in the Lower position, the spool
opens a path from the lift cylinders to the drain cav-
When the spool is moved to the Lift position, the spool ity. The spool is made so the open center passage has
makes a restriction in the open center passage. See no restriction.
Figure 4. The increased pressure in the parallel pas-
sage causes oil to flow through the check valve to the TILT SECTION
supply cavity. The oil flows from the supply cavity
through a section of the spool to the lift cylinders. The basic operation of the tilt spool is the same as
the other spools in this control valve. The tilt control
spool that is inside the tilt spool adds an additional
sequence to the tilt forward function.
Tilt Backward
When the spool is moved to the Back tilt position, the
tilt spool causes a restriction of the oil flow through
the open center passage. See Figure 5. The increased
pressure in the parallel passage causes the oil to flow
through the check valve to the supply cavity. The oil
flows from the supply cavity through a section of the
spool to the rod side of the tilt cylinders. The check
valve prevents the movement of the load until the
system pressure is great enough to control the load.
Oil from the piston end of the tilt cylinders returns
through the main control valve to the hydraulic tank.
Tilt Forward
The tilt control spool that is inside of the tilt spool
operates during the Forward tilt function. See Fig-
ure 5. The tilt control spool prevents cavitation in
the piston end of the tilt cylinders. Cavitation occurs
when the available fluid does not fill the space in a
closed system. The high vacuum causes some of the
fluid to change to bubbles of gas. When cavitation
occurs in the tilt cylinders, the tilt forward function
is not smooth.
6
2000 SRM 562 Operation
7
Operation 2000 SRM 562
RELIEF VALVE one of the hydraulic circuits reaches the relief valve
setting, the relief valve opens a path between the
The relief valves control the maximum pressure inlet and drain circuits.
within a hydraulic circuit. The control valve has a
primary relief valve and a secondary relief valve. The relief valve is a poppet valve that is pilot op-
The primary relief valve is installed in the inlet erated. There are four poppet spools in this valve.
section of the control valve and is for the lift circuit. Spools C, D, and E are used for pressure relief. This
The secondary relief valve is for the tilt and auxil- relief valve gives almost constant relief pressure over
iary circuits and is installed in the "lift" section of the range of the hydraulic pump flow. The sequence
the control valve. Both relief valves are the same of operation is described in Figure 6.
in description and operation. When the pressure in
1. STEP 1 - THE RELIEF VALVE IS CLOSED BETWEEN THE HIGH PRESSURE INLET (HP) AND THE LOW
PRESSURE (LP) DRAIN. HIGH PRESSURE OIL ENTERS THE PASSAGE AT C. THE DIFFERENCE IN
AREA BETWEEN DIAMETERS A AND B HOLDS THE POPPET SPOOL D AGAINST THE VALVE SEAT.
2. STEP 2 - THE OIL PRESSURE IN THE HIGH PRESSURE INLET BECOMES GREATER THAN THE SPRING
FORCE OF THE PILOT POPPET E. THE PILOT POPPET E IS PUSHED FROM ITS SEAT. OIL FLOWS
AROUND THE POPPET E AND THROUGH THE PASSAGES TO THE DRAIN.
3. STEP 3 - WHEN PILOT POPPET E OPENS, THE LOSS OF OIL PRESSURE BEHIND POPPET C CAUSES
POPPET C TO MOVE AGAINST POPPET E. THIS MOVEMENT STOPS THE FLOW OF OIL THROUGH C
AND CAUSES A LOWER PRESSURE BEHIND RELIEF VALVE POPPET D.
4. STEP 4 - THE DIFFERENCE IN PRESSURE ON EACH SIDE OF POPPET D CAUSES POPPET D TO OPEN.
THE HIGH PRESSURE OIL THEN HAS A DIRECT PATH TO THE LOW PRESSURE DRAIN.
8
2000 SRM 562 Main Control Valve Repair
9
Main Control Valve Repair 2000 SRM 562
Figure 7. Control Valve Mounting for E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108);
E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS) (E114/F114); and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108) Lift Trucks
10
2000 SRM 562 Main Control Valve Repair
Figure 8. Control Valve Mounting for J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2) (A216) and J2.00-3.20XM
(J40-65Z) (A416/B416) Lift Trucks
11
Main Control Valve Repair 2000 SRM 562
12
2000 SRM 562 Main Control Valve Repair
10. Remove socket head capscrews and end cap from 3. Install primary relief valve into top end of inlet
bottom of lift/lower section. See Figure 9. section. See Figure 9. Tighten nut to 5 N•m
(44 lbf in).
11. Remove secondary relief valve from top end of
lift/lower section. 4. Install new O-ring onto plug, then install plug
into lift/lower section.
12. Remove screws, retainer, seal, and O-ring at top
end of lift/lower spool. Discard seal and O-ring. 5. Install new O-ring, new seal, retainer, spring
seats and spring, and spool end onto bottom end
13. Remove spool end, spring seats and spring, re- of lift/lower spool. See Figure 9.
tainer, seal, and O-ring from bottom end of lift/
lower spool. Discard seal and O-ring. See Fig- 6. Install end cap to bottom of lift/lower section with
ure 9. two socket head capscrews.
14. Remove plug with O-ring from lift/lower section. 7. Install new O-ring, new seal, retainer, and
Discard O-ring. screws onto top end of lift/lower spool.
15. Remove primary relief valve from top end of inlet 8. Install secondary relief valve into top end of
section. See Figure 9. lift/lower section. See Figure 9. Tighten nut to
5 N•m (44 lbf in).
16. Remove plug with O-ring and fitting with O-ring
from inlet section. Discard O-rings. 9. Install tilt control spool, spring and spring seats,
retainer, new seal, new O-ring, spring, and new
Clean and Inspect O-ring onto bottom end of tilt spool.
13
Main Control Valve Repair 2000 SRM 562
Install [E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, 3. Adjust the position of the control valve to obtain
E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108); E1.50-2.00XM dimension A as shown in Figure 10. Tighten the
(E25-35Z, E40ZS) (E114/F114); and capscrew and nuts for the control valve.
E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) (G108)] 4. Install the rubber bushings in the mount plate.
Install the mount plate in the mounts on the bat-
1. Install the control valve on the mount plate. See tery box. Install and tighten the nuts and bolts
Figure 7. Be sure to install the mounting cap- at the center of the mount plate.
screw at the back of the control valve. Do not
tighten the capscrew or nuts. 5. Connect the hydraulic lines at the control valve.
Connect the linkages for the control levers.
2. Follow the procedures described in the section
Control Valve Linkage Repair and install the 6. Add the hydraulic oil to the tank. See the section
linkage on the mount plate. Periodic Maintenance for the correct specifi-
cations.
NOTE: DIMENSION A = 195 ±0.5 mm (7.68 ±0.02 in.) 6. Operate the system and check for leaks and
WITH STANDARD HOOD AND 227 ±0.5 mm (8.94 correct operation. If necessary, adjust the relief
±0.02 in.) WITH OPTIONAL (HIGHER) HOOD. valves as described in Pressure Relief Valve
Check and Adjustment.
1. CONTROL VALVE
2. MOUNT PLATE (CONTROL VALVE)
3. LOWER LINK MAIN CONTROL VALVE WITH OPS
SOLENOID
Figure 10. Control Valve Linkage for
E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, NOTE: Only lift truck models E1.50-2.00XM
F108); E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS) (E25-35Z, E40ZS) (F114) may be equipped with
(E114/F114); and E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) a main control valve with an Operator Presence
(G108) Lift Trucks System (OPS).
14
2000 SRM 562 Main Control Valve Repair
15
Main Control Valve Repair 2000 SRM 562
Figure 11. Control Valve Mounting for Lift Truck Models E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS) (F114)
with OPS
16
2000 SRM 562 Main Control Valve Repair
Clean and Inspect 1. Clean only the parts of the control valve with
solvent. Do not get solvent in the electrical
switches. Dry parts with compressed air.
WARNING
Cleaning solvents can be flammable and toxic 2. Check the spools and bores for wear or damage.
and can cause skin irritation. When using If a spool or the bores have damage, the control
cleaning solvents, always follow the solvent valve section must be replaced. Make sure the
manufacturer’s recommended safety proce- spools move freely in the bores.
dures.
3. Check the check valves and relief valve(s) for
WARNING damage. Replace the parts as necessary as de-
scribed in Relief Valve Repair.
Compressed air can move particles so that they
cause injury to the user or to other personnel. 4. Check the parts of the linkage for the control
Make sure that the path of the compressed air valve levers. Replace worn parts as necessary.
is away from all personnel. Wear protective
goggles or a face shield to prevent injury to the
eyes.
17
Main Control Valve Repair 2000 SRM 562
18
2000 SRM 562 Main Control Valve Repair
Relief Valve Repair NOTE: Before disassembling the relief valves, match
mark the adjuster cap and the relief valve body and
Repair of the relief valves is limited to the replace- count the number of turns used to remove the ad-
ment of items in the seal kits on both relief valve as- juster cap.
semblies. Seal kit items are shown in Figure 13 and
Figure 14. 1. Loosen the lock nut and disassemble the relief
valve as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14.
19
Main Control Valve Repair 2000 SRM 562
2. Replace components with those in seal kit or seal 5. Install new O-ring, new seal, retainer, spring
kit with spring. If the piston seal is worn or dam- seats and spring, and spool end onto bottom end
aged, replace the relief valve assembly. See Fig- of lift/lower spool. See Figure 12.
ure 13 and Figure 14.
6. Install new O-ring, new seal, retainer, and
3. Assemble the relief valve; install the adjuster cap screws onto top end of lift lower spool.
the same number of turns noted during disas-
sembly. Tighten the lock nut to 8 to 11 N•m (72 7. Install secondary relief valve into top end of lift/
to 96 lbf in). lower section. See Figure 12. Tighten nut to
5 N•m (44 lbf in).
Assemble
8. Install piston, piston spring, new O-ring, new
1. Install new O-ring onto plug, then install plug seal, retainer, spring seats and spring, and spool
into inlet section. See Figure 12. end onto bottom end of tilt spool.
2. Install new O-ring onto fitting, then install fit- 9. Install new O-ring, new seal, retainer, and
ting into inlet section. screws onto top end of tilt spool. See Figure 12.
3. Install primary relief valve into top end of inlet 10. Install new O-ring, new seal, retainer, spring
section. See Figure 12. Tighten nut to 5 N•m seats and spring, and spool end onto bottom end
(44 lbf in). of auxiliary spool.
4. Install new O-ring onto plug, then install plug 11. Install new O-ring, new seal, retainer, and
into lift/lower section. screws onto top end of auxiliary spool. See Fig-
ure 12.
20
2000 SRM 562 Control Lever Linkage Repair
12. Install poppet, spring, and new O-ring onto side Secure rod to control valve by installing special
face of auxiliary, tilt, lift/lower, and inlet sec- washer and two nuts. See Figure 11.
tions as sections are connected. Install through
bolts through outlet section, auxiliary section(s), 3. Follow the procedures described in the section
tilt section, lift/lower section, and finally inlet Control Valve Linkage Repair and install the
section. Install nuts onto end of through bolts. linkage on the mount plate.
See Figure 12. Tighten large nut to 24 N•m
4. Adjust the position of the control valve to obtain
(212 lbf in). Tighten small nuts to 10 N•m
dimension A as shown in Figure 10. Tighten the
(89 lbf in).
capscrew and nuts for the control valve.
13. Install end cap and socket head capscrews onto
5. Install the rubber bushings in the mount plate.
lift/lower and tilt sections.
Install the mount plate in the mounts on the bat-
14. Install new O-rings and install OPS solenoids tery box. Install and tighten the nuts and bolts
onto lift/lower and tilt sections by screwing into at the center of the mount plate.
end cap. See Figure 12.
6. Connect the hydraulic lines at the control valve.
15. Install end cap and capscrews onto auxiliary sec- Connect the linkages for the control levers.
tion(s).
7. Add the hydraulic oil to the tank. See the section
Periodic Maintenance for the correct specifi-
Install
cations.
1. Install the control valve on the mount plate. See
8. Operate the system and check for leaks and
Figure 11. Be sure to install the mounting cap-
correct operation. If necessary, adjust the relief
screw at the back of the control valve. Do not
valves as described in Pressure Relief Valve
tighten the capscrew or nuts.
Check and Adjustment.
2. Install the bracket and rod to control valve and
mount plate using four capscrews and nuts.
21
Control Lever Linkage Repair 2000 SRM 562
22
2000 SRM 562 Control Valve Linkage Repair
ASSEMBLE AND INSTALL [E1.50-3.20XM 2. Install the control levers and boot as an assem-
(E25-65XM, E25-65XM 2) (D114, F108), bly. Install the screws and nuts that hold the con-
E1.50-2.00XM (E25-35Z, E40ZS) trol levers to the cranks.
(E114/F114), AND E2.00-3.20XM (E45-65Z) 3. Use the link pins to connect the upper links to
(G108)] the cranks. Install the washers and cotter pins.
1. Install the shaft, cranks, spacers, and shims in 4. Install the linkage bracket and levers on the
the bracket. See Figure 15. Make sure the spring hood. Make sure the bracket is on the pivot
is on the spacer. Check that the cranks are in the shaft for the hood. Install the mount for the
correct sequence; then, install the anchor pin for bracket on the right-hand side of the hood. Con-
the shaft. If used, install the detent lock on the nect the spring to the hook on the hood.
bracket.
23
Control Lever Linkage Repair 2000 SRM 562
24
2000 SRM 562 Control Lever Linkage Repair
25
Control Lever Linkage Repair 2000 SRM 562
DISASSEMBLE [J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, 8. Install the links between the control levers and
J40-60XM 2) (A216) AND J2.00-3.20XM the control valve spools.
(J40-65Z) (A416/B416)] 9. Adjust each control lever to the position shown
1. Remove the cotter pins and link pins that connect in Figure 19. Measure from the front side of
the control lever cranks to the upper links. See the support to the back of each control lever
Figure 18. Remove the upper links. knob. Tighten the nuts on the links to 5-7 N•m
(44-62 lbf in)when the position is correct.
2. Remove the nuts and bolts that hold the hand
lever bracket to the hand lever support. Remove
the parts for the adjuster. Remove the hand lever
bracket, levers, and boot as an assembly.
26
2000 SRM 562 Pressure Relief Valve Check and Adjustment
WARNING
Never allow anyone under a raised carriage.
Do not put any part of your body in or through
the lift mechanism unless all parts of the mast
are completely lowered and the key switch is
OFF.
2. Loosen the jam nut. See Figure 21 or Figure 22. NOTE: LOCATION OF TEST PORT ON MAIN CON-
TROL VALVE WITH OPS IS THE SAME AS WHAT IS
3. Operate the hydraulic system to warm the oil SHOWN IN FIGURE 21.
temperature to 55 to 65 C (131 to 149 F).
1. ADJUSTMENT 4. TEST PORT
SCREW 5. SECONDARY
2. JAM NUT RELIEF VALVE
3. PRIMARY RELIEF
VALVE
27
Pressure Relief Valve Check and Adjustment 2000 SRM 562
28
2000 SRM 562 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Slow or no movement of Air is in the hydraulic system. Remove air from hydraulic system.
cylinders.
Switch plates are not installed or ad- Check position of switch plates.
justed correctly.
Oil leaks at the end of a Seal for spool is damaged. Replace seal.
spool.
Hydraulic pressure is above Pressure relief valve(s) is not ad- Repair or adjust relief valve(s).
specifications. justed correctly or is damaged.
29
Troubleshooting 2000 SRM 562
Tilt cylinders extend when Cylinder seal have leaks. Repair tilt cylinders.
the tilt spool is in the NEU-
TRAL position.
Tilt cylinders extend sud- Check valve for tilt spool is damaged. Replace check valve.
denly when the tilt spool is
moved to BACK TILT posi-
tion.
Tilt cylinders extend sud- Tilt control spool inside the tilt spool Replace valve section.
denly when the tilt spool is is damaged.
moved to FORWARD TILT
position.
Lift cylinders retract when Check valve for the lift spool is dam- Replace check valve.
the lift spool is in the NEU- aged.
TRAL position.
Leaks between the lift spool and the Replace valve section.
bore.
Spool will not move or is dif- Linkage is disconnected or damaged. Repair and adjust linkage.
ficult to move.
Spool will not return to Linkage is disconnected or damaged. Repair and adjust linkage.
NEUTRAL.
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