SYBSC - 2013 Sem. I PDF

Total No. of Questions : 4] SEAT No.
:
P971 [5017]-1002
[Total No. of Pages : 4
S.Y. B.Sc.
MATHEMATICS
MT-212 (A) : Discrete Mathematics
(2013 Pattern) (Paper-II (A)) (Semester-I)
Time : 2 Hours] [Max. Marks :40
Instructions to the candidates:
1) All questions are compulsory.
2) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Q1) Attempt Any Five of the following: [10]
a) State principle of duality. Write dual of ( p ∨ T) ∧ (q ∨ F) .
b) Write All good students study hard in symbolic form.
c) Determine the truth set of ∃x, x 2 − 5 x + 6 < 0 if the domain of discourse

is \ .
d) How many numbers are there between 100 and 1000 in which all the
digits are distinct.
e) Write Inclusion-Exclusion principle for four sets.
f) Find the number of permutations of the letters in the word BENZENE.
g) How many committees of 6 with a given chairperson can be selected
from 11 persons?
Q2) Attempt Any Two of the following: [10]
a) Determine whether [P ∧ ( p → q )] → q is tautology.
b) How many ways are there to select 10 balls from 20 red, 15 blue and 12
green balls so that at least 4 red balls are selected.
c) How many 7-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 5, 2, 4, 2

and 4.
P.T.O.
a) Test the validity of the following argument. The book is readable iff the
print is clear. Either the print is clear or printer is bad. The printer is not
bad. Hence the book is not readable.
b) In how many different orders can 10 examination papers be set so that
no two of the three mathematical papers are consecutive.
c) If n is an integer and 3n + 2 is even then prove that n is even by using
proof by contrapositive.
Q4) Attempt Any One of the following: [10]
a) i) If S1, S2, ..... Sn are pairwise disjoint sets then prove that
S1 ∪ S2 ∪ "" ∪ Sn = S1 + S2 + "" + Sn .
ii) In a group of 200 students, 80 are taking Mathematics, 60 are taking

chemistry and 30 are taking both subjects. How many students are
taking either Mathematics or chemistry. How many students are
taking neither subjects?
b) How many 8-digit sequences have exactly 6 different digits.

[5017]-1002 2
Total No. of Questions :4]
P971 [5017]-1002
S.Y. B.Sc.
MATHEMATICS
MT-212 (B): Laplace Transforms and Fourier Series
(2013 Pattern) (Paper-II (B)) (Semester-I)
Q1) Attempt Any Five of the following: [10]
a) Find L{3e 4t + 6t 2 − 4sin 3t}.
b) Find L {cos3t δ (t − 1)}; where δ (t − 1) is dirac delta function.
c) Find L {t 2e3t }.
⎧ s +1 ⎫
d) Find L−1 ⎨ 2 ⎬.
⎩ s + 2s + 2 ⎭
5
e) Find .
2
⎧ e −π S ⎫
f) Find L ⎨ −1
⎬.
⎩ s + 3⎭
g) Solve (D + 1)y = 0, given that y(0) = y0 when t = 0 using Laplace
Transforms.
a) If f (t ), f ′(t ), f ′′(t ),", f ( n−1) (t ) are continuous functions for all t ≥ 0 and
of exponential order as t → ∞ and f ( n ) (t ) is sectionally continuous for
all t ≥ 0 then L{ f ( n ) (t )} exist and prove that
L−1 { f ( n ) (t )} = s n L{ f (t )}− s ( n−1) f (0) − s ( n−2) f ′(0)" f ( n−1) (0) .
3
⎧∞ ⎫ f (t )
b) If L−1 {φ ( s )} = f (t ) then prove that L−1 ⎨ ∫ φ ( s )ds ⎬ = .
⎩0 ⎭ t
Evaluate ∫ t e sinh t dt .
2 −3 t
c)
0

a) Find L { f (t )}; where
⎧ ⎛ π⎞ π
⎪⎪cos ⎜ t − 3 ⎟ , t > 3
f (t ) = ⎨ ⎝ ⎠
⎪ π
0 ,t <
⎪⎩ 3
⎧ s2 − a2 ⎫
b) Find L ⎨ 2
−1
2 2 ⎬
.
⎩ (s + a ) ⎭
c) Solve the differential equation y′′ + y = t with y(0) = 1, y′(0) = −2 using
Laplace Transforms.
Q4) Attempt Any One of the following: [10]

a) Define Fourier series and find it for the function
⎧πx if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
f ( x) = ⎨ with period 2
⎩π (2 − x) if 1 ≤ x ≤ 2
b) i) By using convolution theorem, find
⎧ 1 ⎫
L−1 ⎨ 2 2 ⎬
⎩ s ( s + 1) ⎭
φ ( s) ⎫ t
ii) If L−1 {φ ( s )} = f (t ) then prove that L−1 ⎧⎨ ⎬ = ∫ f (u )du
⎩ s ⎭ 0

[5017]-1002 4
Total No. of Questions :4] SEAT No. :
P972 [5017]-1003
[Total No. of Pages :2
S.Y.B.Sc.
PHYSICS
PH -211: Mathematical Methods in Physics - I
(2013 Pattern) (New Pattern) (Paper - I) (Semester - I)
3) Use of calculator and logarithmic table is allowed.
4) Draw neat labelled diagrams wherever necessary.
Q1) Attempt all of the following: [10]
a) State De-Moivres theorem.
b) Explain with example order and degree of differential equation.
c) If z = 1 + 3i , determine | z |.
G G G G G G G G
d) Prove that A = 4i − 3 j + 2k and B = 3i + 2 j − 3k are perpendicular to
each other.
e) Show that sinh(iθ ) = i sin θ .
G G G G G
f) If V = y 2 zi + xzj + 3zk , find ∇ ⋅ V .
g) Express the complex number πi into the polar and exponential form.
⎛ ∂P ⎞ ⎛ ∂V ⎞
h) If PV = RT, determine ⎜ ⎟ and ⎜ ⎟ .
⎝ ∂T ⎠V ⎝ ∂T ⎠P
i) What do you mean by linear differential equation.
j) If F = x3 + xy − y 3 , find Fx.
P.T.O.
Q2) Attempt any two of the following: [10]
a) Using the method of differential equation, find the approximate value of
⎡ (2.99) 2 + (3.99) 2 ⎤ .
⎣ ⎦
b) Obtain the quadratic equaion in z, whose roots are (1 + i) and (1 i).

G G
c) Show that ∇ × ∇φ = 0 .

a) Find the percentage error in the area of ellipse when an error of 1% is
made in measuring its major and minor axes.
G G G G
b) Show that F = cos yi − x sin yj − cos zk is conservative field.
c) Show that the point x = 0 is regular singular point of Bessel differential

equation x 2 y′′ + xy′ + ( x 2 − n 2 ) y = 0 .
Q4) A) Attempt any (a) or (b) of the following: [8]

a) i) Show that the equation
dF = ( y 2 − y + 2 xy ) dx + ( x 2 − x + 2 xy )dy
G G G G
ii) Prove that A = 3 y 4 z 2i + 4 x 2 z 2 j − 3 x 2 y 2 k is solenoidal.
b) i) Determine the value of (1 + i)8.

G G
ii) If aG, b , cG be three vectors, such that aG + b + cG = 0 . Prove that
G G G G G G
a ×b = b ×c = c ×a .
B) Attempt any one of the following: [2]

G G G G G G G G
a) Prove that the vectors A = i + 3 j + k and B = 2i + 6 j + 2k are
parallel to each other.
b) Show that cos(θ + θπ n ) = cosθ , where n is an integer by using
Eulers formula.
EEE
[5017]-1003 2
P973 [5017]-1004
S.Y.B.Sc.
PHYSICS
PH-212 (A): Electronics -I
(2013 Pattern) (Paper -II)(Semester - I)
3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary.
4) Use of log tables and calculators is allowed.
Q1) Attempt all of the following:
a) State superposition theorem. [1]
b) Define ideal voltage source. [1]
c) A change of 300 mV in base - emitter voltage causes change of 120 μA

in the base current. Find the input resistance of transistor. [1]
d) State two applications of transistor. [1]
e) Draw circuit diagram of inverting Op-Amp. [1]
f) Define input off-set voltage of Op-Amp. [1]
g) State any two advantages of negative feedback. [1]
h) State two drawbacks of Full-wave Rectifier. [1]
i) What is meant by 2s complement of binary number. [1]
j) Convert binary number (110011)2 into decimal equivalent. [1]
P.T.O.
Q2) Attempt any two of the following:
a) Explain input and output characteristics of the transistor connected in
common emitter configuration. [5]
b) Draw the circuit diagram and input - output waveforms of Half-wave

rectifier. Show that maximum efficiency of Half-wave rectifier is 40.6%.[5]
c) State the Barkhausen criterion for an oscillator. Describe phase-shift

oscillator with the help of circuit diagram. [5]
a) Determine the values of IB, IC and VCE in a given CE transistor circuit.

(Given: VBE = 0.7 volt, β = 50) [5]
b) Using Thevenins theorem, calculate the current flowing through 8Ω

resistor of the following circuit. [5]
c) Find the Boolean expression for the output of following logic circuit.
Find its output when [5]
i) A = 1, B = 1, C = 0
ii) A = 0, B = 0, C =1
[5017]-1004 2
Q4) A) Attmept (a) or (b) of the following:
a) i) What is logic gate? Explain NOR, NOT and EX-OR gates

with symbol and truth table. [4]
ii) Explain the circuit of Op-Amp as an Adder. Derive necessary

formula. [4]
b) i) Draw symbol and equivalent circuit of UJT and discuss its

working. [4]
ii) Draw the circuit diagram of the Non-inverting Op-Amp and

derive the formula for gain. [4]
B) Attempt any one of the following:
a) A constant 0.5V input is given to an inverting Op-Amp.

Determine the output voltage if Ri = 2kΩ and RF = 20 kΩ. [2]
b) Define the term, Line Regulation and state the formula of percentage
Line Regulation. [2]
EEE
[5017]-1004 3
Total No. of Questions :4]
P973 [5017]-1004
S.Y.B.Sc.
PHYSICS
PH-212 (B): Instrumentation
(2013 Pattern) (Paper -II)(Semester - I)
4) Use of log tables and calculators is allowed.
Q1) Attempt all of the following (1 mark each): [10]

a) State the principle used in elastic transducers.
b) State the principle used in variable inductance transducer.
c) Define linearity.
d) What is LVDT?
e) Define open loop gain of op-amp.
f) Draw pin diagram of IC - 741.
g) What are types of analog recorder.
h) Define Gauge pressure.
i) Draw circuit diagram of Buffer using Op-Amp.
j) What is the sensitivity of measuring instrument?
Q2) Attempt any two of the following (5 marks each): [10]

a) Write a short note on Thermal element as a first order system of
measurement.
b) What do you mean by cantilever beam? Explain how it is used for the
measurement of force.
c) Explain with circuit diagram of Inverting amplifier using OP-AMP.
4
Q3) Attempt any two of the following (5 marks each): [10]
a) A capacitive transducer uses two quartz diaphragms of area 750 mm2
separated by a distance 3mm. A pressure of 900 kN/m2 when applied to
top diaphragm produces a deflection of 0.6 mm. The capacitance is
370 pf when no pressure is applied to the diaphragms. Find the value of
capacitance after application of pressure of 900 kN/m2.
b) Calculate the gain of non-inverting amplifier when input resistance at

inverting terminal is 10kΩ and feedback resistance is 200kΩ. If the
feedback resistance is doubled, what is the change in the voltage gain?
c) When a pressure is applied for a membrane type diaphragm of radius

5 cm and thickness 0.15 cm shows maximum deflection at center 0.05 cm.
Find pressure acting on it. (Given: Youngs modulus = 12× 1011 N/m2).
Q4) A) Attmept (a) or (b) of the following:
a) i) Explain in detail Oscillographic recorder. [4]
ii) What do you mean by variable capacitance transducer? Explain

variation in capacitance by changing common area of the plates.
[4]
b) i) Explain active high pass filter with circuit diagram. [4]
ii) What are functional elements of a typical measurement system?

Explain basic functional elements with block diagram. [4]
B) Attempt any one of the following:
a) A manufacturer calibrates a temperature gauge of 100oC, range with

± 0.5 C. If it is used for temperature measurement of 50 C, what
o o
will be the probable minimum and maximum value of temperature

shown by gauge? [2]
b) Explain the concept of virtual ground in op-amp. [2]
EEE
[5017]-1004 5
P974 [Total No. of Pages :3
[5017] - 1005
S.Y.B.Sc.
CHEMISTRY
CH - 211 : Physical and Analytical Chemistry
(2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - I)

2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
3) Figures to the right side indicate full marks.
4) Use of calculator is allowed.
5) Answer to both sections should be writen in separate answer books.
SECTION - I
Q1) Answer the following: [5]
a) What is rate of reaction?
b) Write the rate law equation for the reaction.
A + B + 2C → Product
c) What is meant by chemiluminesence?
d) Give the limitations of Nernst distribution law.
e) State Einsteins law of photochemical equivalence.
Q2) a) Attempt Any Two of the following: [6]

i) Derive an expression for the velocity constant of second order with
equal initial concentration.
ii) What is quantum yield? Discuss the causes of high and low quantum
yield.
iii) Distinguish between order and molecularity of of reactions.
P.T.O.
b) Attempt Any Two of the following: [4]
i) Explain quenching of fluorescence.
ii) What is photocatalysis? Explain with suitable example.
iii) Give the characteristics of first order reaction.
Q3) Solve Any Two of the following: [5]

a) The rate of first order reaction is 3.9×10-3 per second at 25oC. Find the
time required to complete 45% of the reaction.
b) In a given photochemical reaction 3.7×1017 photons are absorbed per
second. After 1000 seconds of irradiation 6.6×10-5 moles of product is
formed. Calculate the quantum yield of the reaction.
c) Calculate the amount of acid extracted from one litre of aqueous solution
containing 20 gm of an acid on extracting with 100 ml of ether in a single
lot. (Given: Partition Coefficient of an acid in Water is 7.5).
SECTION - II
a) Define Gross Sampling.
b) Find the proper number of significant figures in 0.0089 gm and 30.090
gm.
c) Which is group reagent for III A group.
d) Define the term empirical formula.
e) Give the names of interfering anions in inorganic qualitative analysis.
Q5) a) Answer Any Two of the following: [6]

i) What is common ion effect? Explain any one application of it in
inorganic qualitative analysis.
ii) Explain Dumas method of nitrogen estimation in organic
compounds.
iii) How is aldehyde detected? Give its characteristic tests.
[5017] - 1005 2
b) Answer Any Two of the following: [4]
i) Write a note on factors affecting choice of method in chemical
analysis.
ii) Explain the terms accuracy and precision.
iii) Explain theory of interference of phosphate radicals in inorganic
qualitative analysis.
Q6) Solve Any Two of the following: [5]

a) Following percentage of chlorine in an organic compound was reported
by different students as 40.2, 41.6, 40.3 and 40.9%. Calculate mean
deviation and standard deviation.
b) 0.253 gm of chlorine substituted organic compound gave in a carius
determination 0.341 gm of AgCl. Calculate the percentage of chlorine in
the given compound.
[Given : Molecular weight of AgCl = 143.5]
c) Calculate the solubility of sparingly soluble salt of MnS in water.
[Given : Ksp for Mns = 1.4×10-15]
S S S
[5017] - 1005 3
P975 [5017]-1006
S.Y.B.Sc.
CHEMISTRY
CH -212:Organic and Inorganic Chemistry
(2013 Pattern) (Paper - II) (Semester - I)
1) Answer of the two sections should be written on separate answer books.
4) Neat diagrams must be drawn whereve necessary.
SECTION-I
(Organic Chemistry)
Q1) Attempt the following: [5]
a) Define the term diastereomers.
b) Define Saytzeff rule.
c) Draw geometrical isomers of trans 1,4 dimethyl cyclohexane.
d) What are electrophiles and nucleophiles?
e) Define chiral centre with suitable example.
Q2) a) Answer Any Two of the following: [6]

i) What is SN2 reaction? Discuss the mechanism of SN2 reaction
with suitable example.
ii) Draw the conformation of t-butyl cyclohexane. Explain, why is t -
butyl group locked in equatorial position?
iii) Define threo isomers. Assign R & S configurations.
P.T.O.
b) Assign (A) & (B) of the following reactions (any two): [4]
i)
ii)
iii)
a) Baeyers strain theory failed to explain stability of higher cycloalkanes.
b) What are rearrangement reaction? Explain Beckmann rearrangement.
c) Explain Markovnikovs Addition reaction with suitable example and their

mechanism.
SECTION-II
(Inorganic Chemistry)
a) Define the term calcination.
b) Give the names of two ores of aluminium.
c) Name the metal used for galvanisation.
d) What is pig - iron?
e) What are the types of corrosion?
[5017]-1006 2
Q5) a) Answer any two of the following: [6]
i) Explain manufacture of wrought iron by puddling process.
ii) How bauxite is purified by Baeyers process.
iii) Discuss any two factors which affect the process of corrosion.
b) Answer any two of the following: [4]

i) Distinguish between ore and mineral.
ii) Write short note on magnetic separation.
iii) Discuss important applications of aluminium.
Q6) Answer any two of the following: [5]
a) Define the term electroplating. Explain tinning process.
b) Explain with the help of neat diagram and chemical resactions L.D.
Process.
c) What is dressing of ore? Explain the gravity separation for purification

of ores.
EEE
[5017]-1006 3
Total No. of Questions : 4] SEAT No. :
P976 [5017]-1007
S.Y.B.Sc.
BOTANY
BO-211: Taxonomy of Angiosperms & plant Community
(2013 Pattern)(Semester-I) (Paper-I)
Time : 2Hours] [Max. Marks : 40
Q1) Answer the following. [10]

a) What is systematics?
b) Write an example of Natural system of classification.
c) What is mannual?
d) Write a source of anatomical data in plant systematics.
e) What is a type of fruit present in family solanaceae?
f) Give any one advantage of Herbarium.
g) Define xerophyte.
h) What is synecology?
i) Give the subclass of family meliaceae.
j) What is I C B N ?
Q2) Answer Any Two of the following: [10]
a) Give merits and limitations of carolous Linnaeus system of classification.
b) Explain the role of morphological data as a source in plant systematics.
c) Describe the pyramid of energy.
[5017]-1007 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Write notes on (any two): [10]
a) Economic importance of family euphorbiaceae.
b) Concept of e-herbrium.
c) Principle of Priority.
Q4) Give distinguishing charactures,Floral formula, Floral diagram and Economic
importance of family amaryllidaceae. [10]
OR
What are Hydrophytes? Describe external and internal ecological adaptations
in hydrophytes.
T T T
[5017]-1007 2
P977 [5017]-1008
S.Y.B.Sc.
BOTANY
BO-212: Plant Physiology
(2013 Pattern) (Paper-II) (Semester -I)

a) Define plant physiology.
b) What is denitrification?
c) Write any two factors affecting water absorption.
d) Enlist the types of transpiration.
e) What is active absorption of water?
f) Enlist any two factors affecting ascent of sap.
g) Define Grand period of growth.
h) Define Guttation.
i) What is non-symbiotic N2 fixation?
j) What is the importance of plant physiology?
Q2) Answer Any Two of the following: [10]
a) Role of Nitrogen in plants.
b) Give Practical applications of GA.
c) What is seed dormancy ?Describe types of seed dormancy.
[5017]-1008 1 P.T.O.
a) Root pressure theory of ascent of sap.
b) Role of water in plants.
c) Antitranspirants.
Q4) What is photoperiodism? Give classification of plants based on
photoperiodism. Describe each type with suitable example. [10]
OR
What is osmosis ? Describe the mechanism of osmosis in detail. [10]
T T T
[5017]-1008 2
P978 [5017]-1009 [Total No. of Pages : 2
S.Y.B.Sc.
ZOOLOGY
ZY-211:Animal Systematics and Diversity -III
( 2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - I) (Revised)
Time : 2 Hours] [Max. Marks : 40
Instructions to the candidates :
2) Neat labelled diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
a) What is radial symmetry?
b) Write any two distinguishing characters of myriapoda.

c) What is mysislarva?
d) What is holometabolous development.
e) Give any two foot modificationsin mollusca.
f) Enlist any two larval forms found in class-Holothuroidea.

g) What is antotomy?
h) Write any two characters of phylum mollusca.
i) Give any two names of useful insects.
j) Give any two examples of class-Amphineura.
Q2) write short notes on (any two) [10]

a) Economic importance of mollusca.
b) Pyloric caecae.
c) Zoea larva.
[5017]-1009 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Attempt the following (any two) [10]
a) Write distinguishing characters of crustacea.
b) Sketch and label sponging type of mouth parts.
c) Describe feeding mechanism in star fish.
Q4) Describe the habit, habitat and external characters of starfish. [10]
OR
Give general characters of phylum Arthropoda and distinguishing characters
of class-Arachnida.
v v v
[5017]-1009 2
S.Y.B.Sc.
ZOOLOGY -II
ZY-212:Applied Zoology -I
(Fisheries and Agricultural Pest and their Control)
( 2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - II) (Revised)
a) What is Brackish water fishery?
b) Mention any two stored grain pests.

c) What do you mean by deed heart?
d) What is physical pest control?
e) What is fish glue?
f) What is induced breeding?

g) Mention any two hazzards of pestcides.
h) Write the name of equipment used for harvesting Bombay duck.
i) Mention any two damages caused by Brinjal fruit borer.
j) What is rearing pond.
Q2) Write short notes on (any two) [10]

a) Drying and canning techniques in fish preservation.
b) Describe harvesting method of Pearl oyster.
c) Crabs and rats as a non insect pests.
[5017]-1010 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Attempt the following (any two) [10]
a) Describe in brief Cyanogas pump.
b) Sketch and lebel Purse Net.
c) Describe in brief chemical control.
Q4) Describe marks of identification, nature of damage and control measures of

Red cotton Bug and Rice weevil. [10]
OR
Describe habits,habitat and culture methods of Lobster and Labeo rohita.
v v v
[5017]-1010 2
S.Y.B.Sc.
GEOLOGY
GL-211:Mineralogy
( 2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - I)
Q1) Answer the following questions in 2/3 lines: [10]
a) What is asterism?
b) Explain metamict minerals.

c) State the different types of twinning observed in minerals of orthorhombic
system.
d) Define twin plane.
e) State the groups from which minerals will show isotropism.
f) Name minerals from hexagonal system.
g) Name the gem varieties of feldspar group.

h) What is the base unit of all silicate minerals? What is the charge on it?
i) State the main difference between the silicate structure of pyroxenes and
amphiboles.
j) Gem varieties of Beryl group.
Q2) Write notes on ( any 2 ) [10]

a) Optical properties of biotite.
b) Classification of minerals based on silicate structure.
c) Main attributes of gemstones.
[5017]-1011 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Write notes on (any 2) [10]
a) Causes of twinning.
b) Compare Elements of symmetry of cubic system, type pyrite and type

tetrahedrite.
c) Phenomenon of anisotropism.
Q4) Describe the structure, mineral composition, physical and optical properties
and paragenesis of olivine group of minerals. [10]
OR
Describe the structure, mineral composition, physical and optical properties
and paragenesis of feldspathoid group of minerals.
v v v
[5017]-1011 2
P981 [5017]-1012
S.Y.B.Sc.
GEOLOGY
GL-212: Structural Geology
(2013 Pattern) (Semester-I)(Paper-II)
2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary
Q1) Answer the following questions. [10]

a) Define normal fault.
b) Define dip to a bed.
c) Define syncline.
d) Define non-plunging fold.
e) Define bedding joints.
f) Define Hanging wall of fault.
g) What is Inlier?
h) Define structural Geology.
i) Define dome.
j) Define nonconformity.
Q2) Write notes on (Any two) [10]
a) Chevron and box folds.
b) Genetic classification of fault.
c) Genetic classification of joints.
[5017]-1012 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Answer the following questions (Any two) [10]
a) Draw Brunton compass showing various parts.
b) Write a note on angular unconformity and disconformity.
c) Write a not on significance of gradded bedding in identifying the top of
the bed.
Q4) What are primary structures ? Describe how ripple marks help in determining
the top of the bed. [10]
OR
Describe the term associated with fault .Explain the types of movement along
faults and enumerate the criteria of recognising faults in the field.
T T T
[5017]-1012 2
P982 [5017]-1013
S.Y. B.Sc.
STATISTICS
ST - 211 : Discrete Probability Distributions,
Time Series and R-Software
(2013 Pattern) (Paper-I) (Semester-I)
3) Use of calculator and statistical tables is allowed.
4) Symbols and abbreviations have their usual meaning.
Q1) Attempt each of the following:
A) Choose the correct alternative in each of the following: [1 each]

a) If (X1, X2....Xk) → MD (n, p1, p2...pk), then Cov(X1, X2) is
i) np 1p2 ii) np 1p2
iii) np1(1p2) iv) np1(1p2)
b) If X NB (5, 0.25), then E(X) is equal to
^
i) 15 ii) 5/3
iii) 0.25 iv) 5
c) In a time series analysis effect of flood gives rise to
i) seasonal variations ii) cyclic variations
iii) irregular variations iv) secular trend
B) State whether each of the following statements is True or False:

[1 each]
a) In a time series analysis, method of moving average is superior to
method of curve fitting for estimation of trend.
b) R command for writing sequence 1, 5, 9, 13, 17 is >seq (1, 4, 17).
c) For negative binomial distribution mean is always less than variance.
[5017]-1013 1 P.T.O.
C) State mean of truncated binomial distribution, truncated at zero. [1]
D) State any two features of R software. [1]
E) Give any one real life situation where trinomial distribution is applicable.
[1]
F) State four phases of business cycle. [1]
Q2) Attempt Any Two of the following: [5 each]

a) Write a note on AR(I) model in time series analysis.
b) Find the marginal probability distribution of X1 where (X1, X2, X3) MD
^
(n, p1, p2, p3). Also find conditional probability distribution of X2 given
X1 = x1.
c) In a certain locality 40% persons are illiterate. Find the probability that,
on a particular day 5th person arriving at a counter in a certain bank is the
second illiterate person.
a) Define truncated Poisson distribution, truncated at zero. Derive its mean.
b) Describe ratio to moving average method for estimation of seasonal

variations in time series.
c) Give the output of the following:

i) > x = 1:4
>x*x
ii) > x = rep (6, 2)
>x
iii) > x = c(3, 14, 5, 2)
> y = c(0, 2)
>x+y
iv) > x = c(1, 4, 4, 6, 4, 7)
> unique (x)
v) > x = c(140, 138, 164, 198)
> x[2, 3]
[5017]-1013 2
Q4) Attempt Any One of the following:
a) i) If (X1, X2....Xk) MD(n, p1, p 2...pk), derive joint probability
^
distribution of (Xi, Xj), i ≠ j. Hence find E(XiXj), (i, j = 1, 2...k).
[5]
ii) For the following time series fit exponential smoothing with damping
factor 0.9(=1α). [5]
Year 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
Yt 54 66 62 68 59 63
b) i) Let X = (X 1 , X 2 , X 3 ) ( )
MD 10, 1 2 , 1 4 , 1 4 . Show that
^
determinant of variance-covariance matrix is zero. [4]
ii) Write a note on Holt-Winter method for exponential smoothing.[6]

[5017]-1013 3
P983 [5017]-1014
S.Y. B.Sc.
STATISTICS
ST - 212 : Continuous Probability Distributions
(2013 Pattern) (Paper-II) (Semester-I)
3) Use of scientific calculator and statistical tables is allowed.
4) Symbols and abbreviations have their usual meaning.
Q1) Attempt each of the following:
A) Choose the correct alternative in each of the following: [1 each]
a) If MX(t) is the moment generating function (m.g.f.) of a r.v. X then

the m.g.f. of 2X + 5 is
i) MX(2t + 5) ii) MX(2t 5)
iii) e5t MX(2t) iv) e2t MX(5t)
b) If (X, Y) is a continuous bivariate r.v. then E(Y|X = x) is a function

of
i) X ii) Y
iii) both X and Y iv) none of X or Y
c) Normal probability distribution is
i) Symmetric and leptokurtic
ii) Symmetric and mesokurtic
iii) Positively skewed and mesokurtic
iv) Positively skewed and leptokurtic
[5017]-1014 1 P.T.O.
B) State whether each of the following statements is True or False:
[1 each]
b−x
a) If X ~ U(a, b), then probability distribution of is U(a, b).
^
b−a
b) A.M. of G(α, λ) distribution is always greater than its variance.
c) If X and Y are independent standard normal variable then X + Y
and X Y are independent and each follows N(0, 2) distribution.
C) Define a continuous sample space. Give one example. [1]
D) Let (X, Y) be a continuous bivariate r.v. Define (r, s)th control moment of
(X, Y), r, s = 0, 1, 2, ...... [1]
E) Sketch the p.d.f. of X which follows U(2, 4) distribution. [1]
⎧kxy, 0 < x < 1;

⎪
F) If the joint p.d.f. of (X, Y) is f ( x, y ) = ⎨ 0 < y < 1,
⎪0 , otherwise
⎩
find the value of the constant K. [1]

a) Define p.d.f. of a r.v.X. If X is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f. f (x), explain
how to obtain the p.d.f. of Y = X2.
⎧ x( x − y)
⎪ 8 , 0 < x < 2,
⎪
b) The joint p.d.f. of (X, Y) is f ( x, y ) = ⎨ −x < y < x
⎪0 , otherwise
⎪
⎩
Find:
i) Marginal p.d.f. of X,
ii) Conditional mean of Y|X = x.
c) Let X ~ Exp(α). Obtain the m.g.f. of X- Hence find the mean and
^
variance of X.
[5017]-1014 2
a) If X ~ N(4, σ2), find the quartiles and quartile deviation of X.
^
⎧ 1
⎪ ,x≥0
Suppose X is a r.v. with p.d.f. f ( x) = ⎨ (1 + x)
2
b) .
⎪0 , otherwise
⎩
If A = {x |1 ≤ x ≤ 8}, B = {x | 0 < x < 5}, find P(A ∩ B) and P(A ∪ B) .

c) Let X1~ G(α = 4, λ = 2), X2~ G(α =6, λ = 3). if X1 and X2 are independent
^
^
random variables, find the probability distribution of Y = 2X1 + 3X2.

State the mean and variance of Y.
Q4) Attempt Any One of the following:

a) i) Verify whether the following function is the b.d.f. of a r.v.X:
⎧x , 0 ≤ x ≤1
⎪
f ( x ) = ⎨2 − x , 1 ≤ x ≤ 2 . [3]
⎪0 , otherwise
⎩
X−m
ii) If X ~ Poission (m), show that Y = follows approximately
^
m
N(0, 1) distribution as m → ∞ . [5]
iii) If X → U(a, b), E(X) = 1 and Var(X) = 3, find the values of a and
b. [2]
b) i) Define distribution function of a bivariate continuous r.v. (X, Y).
State any two of its properties. [3]
ii) Check whether X and Y are independent random variables if the
joint p.d.f. of (X, Y) is
⎧8 xy , 0 < x ≤ y < 1
f ( x, y ) = ⎨ [4]
⎩0 , otherwise
1 1 2
− ( x − 4)
If X is a r.v. with p.d.f. f ( x ) = e 18
iii) , find P(2X + 3 > 14).
3 2π
[3]

[5017]-1014 3
S.Y.B.Sc.
GEOGRAPHY
Gg-211: Geography of Resources -I
(Semester-I) (2013 Pattern) (Paper-I)
3) Draw neat diagrams and sketches wherever necessary.
4) Use of map stencils is allowed.
Q1) Answer the following questions in two to three sentences each (any TEN)[10]
a) Give the definition of resource.
b) Name the components of resources.
c) Name any two biotic renewable resources.
d) Give any two examples of abiotic resources.

e) Give two indirect uses of forest resources.
f) Name any two plant species of the temperate forest.
g) Which are the various water resources?
h) Name any two industrial uses of water.

i) Give two examples of land degradation due to deforestation.
j) State any two methods of conservation of land resources.
k) What is meant by jhum cultivation?
l) Name two biotic non renewable resources.

m) What are human resources?
[5017]-1015 1 P.T.O.
Q2) Write short notes on the following (any TWO): [10]
a) Classification of resources.
b) Importance of the study of resources.
c) Land degradation due to mining.
d) Importance of water transport.
Q3) Answer the following questions in 100 words each (any TWO). [10]
a) Explain land degradation due to agricultural activities.
b) Highlight the importance of abiotic resources.
c) Elaborate the causes of deforestation.

d) Describe the components of natural resources.
Q4) Answer the following questions in 200 words (any ONE). [10]
a) Explain the significance of forests in detail.
b) Describe the various methods of conservation of water resources.
P P P
[5017]-1015 2
[5017] - 1016
S.Y.B.Sc.
GEOGRAPHY
Gg - 212 : Watershed Management
(2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - II)

3) Draw neat diagrams and sketches wherever necessary.
4) Use of map stencils is allowed
Q1) Answer the following questions in two to three sentences each (Any ten): [10]
a) Define Watershed.
b) Write any two principles of watershed management.
c) Write any two objectives of watershed management.
d) Write any two benifits of watershed management.
e) What is aerial aspects?
f) What is evapotranspiration?
g) Define soil.
h) Write any two physical characteristics of soil.
i) Write any two hydrological characteristic of soil.
j) Write any two processes of soil erosion due to water.
k) What is land capability?
l) Write any two criteria for land capability classification.
m) Write any two methods of land capability classification.
P.T.O.
Q2) Write short notes on the following (any two): [10]
a) Problems in watershed management.
b) Ground water flow.
c) Physical characteristics of soil.
d) Land capability classification.
Q3) Answer the following questions in 100 words each (any two): [10]
a) Explain the principles of watershed management.
b) Explain the relief aspects of watershed.
c) Explain the factors affecting soil erosion by water.
d) Describe the methods of land capability classification.
Q4) Answer the following questions in 200 words (Any one): [10]
a) Describe Geomorphological characteristics of watershed in detail.
b) Define hydrological cycle. Explain hydrological cycle with suitable
diagram.
S S S
[5017] - 1016 2
P986 [5017]-1017
S.Y.B.Sc.
MICROBIOLOGY
MB-211:Bacterial Systematics & Physiology
(2013 Pattern) (Semester-I) (Theory) (Paper-I)
3) Draw neat laelled diagram wherever necessary.

a) Define prosthetic group with example.
b) Give any two examples of high energy compounds.
c) State true or false.
i) Fermentation process yields less energy than respiration process.
ii) All enzymes are proteins.
d) Enlist any two commonly occuring aminoacids at active site of an enzyme.
e) Define Tm.
f) What is chemotaxonomy?
g) What is the role of Isomerases in enzyme catalysed reactions.
h) Draw the structure of KDPG.
i) Hexokinase belongs to __________ class of enzyme.
a) Schematic representation of EMP pathway.
b) Describe any one method of DNA hybridization in bacterial classification.
c) Describe oxido reductase class of enzyme with two examples.
[5017]-1017 1 P.T.O.
a) Describe the effect of temperature on enzyme activity.
b) What are radioisotopes? Describe the role of pulse-chase experiment
in study of metabolic pathways.
c) Describe Chemiosmotic hypothesis for ATP formation.
Q4) Attempt any one of the following: [10]
a) Describe HMT pathway with structures. Add a note on its significance.
b) What is numerical toxonomy? Describe in detail its general procedure
used in bacterial classification.
T T T
[5017]-1017 2
[5017] - 1018
S.Y.B.Sc.
MICROBIOLOGY
MB - 212 : Industrial and Soil Microbiology
(2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Theory Paper - II)

3) Draw neat labelled diagrams and sketches wherever necessary.

a) Enlist any two viral biocontrol agents.
b) What is a role of impeller in fermenter.
c) Write any two examples of chemical antifoam agents.
d) What is batch fermentation? Give any one example.
e) Enlist any two micro organisms involved in lignin degradation.
f) Define synergism.
g) Enlist any two cyanobacterial biofertilizers.
h) What is the role of phosphate solubilising bacteria.
i) State whether true or false - Molasses require pretreatment before addition
in fermentation media.
j) Vinegar fermentation is ______ type of fermentation.
i) Batch
ii) Continous
iii) Dual
P.T.O.
a) What is inoculum? Describe the procedure of inoculum preparation.
b) Describe the control and monitoring of pH in fermentation process.
c) Describe the role of micro organisms in composting and humus formation.

a) What are microbial interactions? Describe competition in detail.
b) What is agitation? Describe the role of antifoam agents in fermentation
process.
c) What are biofertilisers? Describe the media used, micro organisms
involved and flow sheet for large scale production of fungal biofertilisers.
Q4) Describe the precursors, inhibitors and inducers used in fermentation media
preparation. [10]
OR
Describe carbon cycle in detail.
S S S
[5017] - 1018 2
S.Y.B.Sc.
PSYCHOLOGY
EP-211:Psychology of Adjustment
( 2013 Pattern)(New Course) (Semester - I) (Paper - I)
1) Attempt all questions.
2) Draw figures and diagrams wherever necessary.
Q1) Answer in two & four sentences. [16]
a) Define adjustment.
b) What is the full form of DSM?
c) What is happiness?
d) What is abnormal behaviour?
e) What is coping?
f) Define work.
g) What is underemployment?
h) What is behaviorism?
Q2) Attempt any two of the following in eight or ten sentences [8]
a) Describe various roots of happiness.

b) Describe the stages of family life cycle.
c) Describe the criteria of abnormal behaviour.
[5017]-1019 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Write short notes on any two of the following: [8]
a) Sources of job stress.
b) psychoanalytic approach of adjustment.
c) Schizoid personality desorder.
Q4) Describe in detail various types of auxiety desorders [8]

OR
Explain holland & supers model of career choice & development.
v v v
[5017]-1019 2
P989 [5017]-1020
S.Y.B.Sc.
PSYCHOLOGY
EP-212 : Experimental Psychology and Research Methodology
(2013 Pattern)(New Course)(Semester -I) (Paper-II)
1) Attempt all questions.
2) Draw figures and diagrams wherever necessary
Q1) Answer in two or four sentences. [16]

a) Define Research.
b) What is generalization?
c) Define thinking.
d) Define reinforcement.
e) State various types of questionnaire.
f) What is conditioning?
g) What is problem solving?
h) Define hypothesis.
Q2) Answer any two of the following in eight or ten sentences. [8]
a) Explain the characteristics of a good questionnaire.
b) Describe insight is problem solving.
c) Explain iinstrumental conditioning.
[5017]-1020 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Write short notes (any two) [8]
a) Validity of Research.
b) Abstraction.
c) Determinants of thinking.
Q4) Give the characteristics of research. Explain the steps in research. [8]
OR
Explain in detail the parameters of conditioning.
T T T
[5017]-1020 2
S.Y.B.Sc.
ELECTRONIC SCIENCE
EL- 211: Analog Circuit Design
( 2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - I)
4) Use of non-programmable calculator is allowed.
Q1) Answer all of the following:
a) What is the overall gain of 3- stage amplifier? [1]
b) Give the role of tank circuit in oscillator. [1]

c) What is class - A amplifier? [1]
d) Write the expression for gain of an amplifier with positive feedback. [1]
e) Heat sinks are used to avoid thermal runway. comment. [2]
f) In a differential amplifier, constant current bias provides

stabilization.comment. [2]
g) In a single input unbalanced differential amplifier, determine common
mode gain if RC= 1kohm and RE = 4.7kohm. [2]
h) Calculate the value of a bypass capacitor in a single stage CE amplifier if
lower cutoff frequency is 30 Hz and RE =180Ω. [2]
Q2) Answer any two of the following:
a) Discuss classification of amplifier on the basis of coupling methods. [4]

b) What is Barkhausen criterion for sustained oscillations.Explain the working
of Hartley oscillator circuit . [4]
c) Explain the concept of precision rectifier using Op-Amp. [4]
[5017]-1023 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Answer any two of the following.
a) With the help of block diagram, explain [4]
i) Current series feedback &
ii) Current shunt feedback.
b) What is differential amplifier? Give the name of its configurations.Draw
the circuit diagram of dual input balanced output differential amplifier.[4]
c) Explain the working of complementary symmetry class B push pull
amplifier in detail. [4]
Q4) Answer all of the following.

a) List various type of oscillators. Explain the working of RC phase shift
oscillator with neat diagram. [6]
b) With the help of circuit diagram, explain the effect of coupling and bypass
capacitors on frequency response of CE amplifier. [6]
OR
Answer all of the following.
a) A power transistor dissipates 10 watt energy. Find maximum junction
temperature. Given :- Ta = 30 oC and Q = 2 oC/W. [4]
b) Find output voltage of an instrumentation amplifier and gain of it.
Given :- R1= 1kΩ, R2 = 10kΩ, R3 = 10kΩ and RG = 1.5kΩ when
V1 = 1V, V2 = 1.10 V. [4]
c) Draw dc load line for the following transistor circuit. [4]
Given : RC = 4kΩ
RE = 5kΩ
VCC = 30 V.
v v v
[5017]-1023 2
S.Y.B.Sc.
ELECTRONIC SCIENCE
EL-212: Digital Circuit Design
( 2013 Pattern) (Paper-II) (Semester - I)
Q1) Answer all of the following:

a) What is K- map? [1]
b) What is an excitation table? [1]
c) Define resolution in DAC. [1]
d) Determine total delay in 8-bit serial In serial Out shift register if t=1 μsec.[1]
e) Parity bit is purposely added bit in a binary number. Comment. [2]
f) Gray code is used for shaft encoder.Comment. [2]
g) Determine load voltage in an electromechanical relay if load current is 5 amp,
supply voltage is 10 volts and voltage drop across contacts is 2 volts. [2]
h) Draw state diagram and write truth table of MOD-3 counter. [2]

a) Draw the general block diagram of DAC. Explain it. [4]
b) What is modulo-n counter? Draw the logic diagram & output waveforms
of MOD-5 counter. [4]
c) Write a short note on two digit bank token display system. [4]
[5017]-1024 1 P.T.O.
Q3)Attempt any two of the following:
a) Design 3-bit synchronous counter using K-map. [4]
b) Draw the diagram of non-multiplexed display system. State its disadvantage. [4]
c) With block diagram, explain auto parking system. [4]
Q4) Attempt all of the following:

a) Design 4-bit binary to gray code converter using K-map and implement
using logic gates. [6]
b) Draw logic diagram of MOD-10 asynchronous counter using J-K flipflop
and explain its operation. [6]
OR
Attempt all of the following:

a) Calculate conversion time and the average conversion time for a 8-bit
counter type ADC with 10 MHz clock frequency. [4]
b) Design full adder using K-map. [4]
c) What will be the output voltage from 4-bit weighted registive type DAC
for following digital inputs. [4]
i) 1001 ii) 0110
Assume logic 0= 0 volts and
logic 1= 10 volts.
v v v
[5017]-1024 2
P992 [5017]-1025
S.Y.B.Sc.
DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES
DSSY-101: Study of Conflict and Peace
(2013 Pattern) (Paper-I) (Semester -I)
Q1) Answer in two to four sentences. [16]

a) Define international conflict.
b) Define national interest.
c) Define cultural integration.
d) What do you mean by Nation-State?
e) What do you mean by self determination?
f) What do you mean by changing world order?
g) Define conflict management.
h) What do you mean by power politics.
Q2) Answer in 8 to 10 sentences:(any two) [8]
a) Describe historical background of war studies .
b) Explain scope of conflict studies.
c) Discuss pacific methods of conflict settlement.
Q3) Write short notes on (any two): [8]
a) Problems of arms control.
b) Peace Research.
c) Conflict transformation across cultures.
Q4) Answer in 18 to 20 sentences (any one): [8]
a) Write a note on the problems of peace building in the 21th century.
b) Discuss evolution of war and peace studies.
T T T
[5017]-1025 1 P.T.O.
[5017] - 1026
S.Y.B.Sc.
DSSY - 102 : Military Geography

Q1) Answer in 2 or 4 sentences each: [16]

a) Define Military Geography.
b) State the meaning of grand strategy.
c) State any three resources of logistics.
d) What is the ideal period for High Altitude Warfare?
e) What do you mean by National Disaster?
f) Define Tactics.
g) Why the study of desert warfare in necessary for us?
h) Define Logistics.
Q2) Answer in 8 or 10 sentences (Any Two): [8]

a) Explain any one Resource of logistics.
b) Write in brief the process of formation of grand strategy.
c) Write in brief logistics problems in high altitude warefare.
P.T.O.
Q3) Write short notes on (Any Two): [8]
a) Concept of Tactics.
b) Indias strategy during 1971 War.
c) Utility of Military Geography.
Q4) Answer in 16 or 20 sentences (Any one): [8]

a) Explain the use of environmental factor during war with examples.
b) Explain the various types of Disasters.
S S S
[5017] - 1026 2
P 994 [5017] - 1027
S.Y.B.Sc.
DSSY - 103: Contemporary Strategy
(2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - III)

Instructions : 1) All questions are compulsory.
Q1) Answer in 2 to 4 sentences each : [16]

a) Define National Security.
b) What is meant by Nuclear Proliferation?
c) When and where worlds first nuclear test was conducted?
d) Introduce about Indias 2nd Nuclear Test.
e) What is Defensive Warfare?
f) What is meant by First Strike?
g) What is meant by Military Strategy?
h) What is meant by National Objectives?
Q2) Answer in 8 to 10 sentences each (any two) : [8]
a) How Indias peninsular position contributes to its naval stategy?

b) Write about Pakistan Nuclear Strategy.
c) Explain about Air Strategy.
P.T.O.
Q3) Write short notes on (any two ) : [8]
a) Military Capability.
b) Social Causes of War.
c) Development of Nuclear Strategy in the world.
Q4) Answer in 16 to 20 sentences (any one): [8]

a) Discuss about Theory of War.
b) War now-a-days are more influenced by the Science of Economics
than the Art of Strategy. Discuss this statement.
KKKK
[5017] - 1027 2
P995 [5017]-1028
S.Y B.Sc.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ENV-201: Ecology and Ecosystem
(2013 Pattern)(New Course)(Semester-I) ( Paper-I)

2) Neat and labeled diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
Q1) Attempt the following in 1-2 lines each. [10]

a) Explain the term standing crop.
b) Define autoginic sucession.
c) Write two examples of micro nutrients.
d) Define natality.
e) Explain the term stabilization of ecosystem.
f) Define energy flow.
g) What is gross primary productivity?
h) Give the meaning of ecotonewith example.
i) Define synecology.
j) Give two examples of invasive plant-species.
Q2) Write a short note on (any two). [10]
a) Food web and ecosystem stability.
b) Prey-predator relationship.
c) Analytical characterstics of community.
[5017]-1028 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Answer any two from the following. [10]
a) Describe the population characteristics in detail.
b) Explain the mechanism of sucession.
c) Explain the methods of productivity measurements.
Q4) Attempt any one of the following question. [10]

a) Explain the carrying capacity of ecosystem with suitable example.
b) Explain the importance and characterstics of ecological niche.
T T T
[5017]-1028 2
P996 [5017]-1029
S.Y.B.Sc.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
ENV 202: Natural Resources Energy & Their
Management
(2013 Pattern) (New course) (Semester - I) (Paper-II)

2) All questions carry equal marks.
Q1) Answer the following1-2 lines: [10]

a) What do you mean by perpetual resources.
b) Define forest resources.
c) Who is the fatere of green Revolution in India.
d) Give two examples of soil conservation methods.
e) What do you mean by non conventional energy resources.
f) Define watershed.
g) Give the causes of Mal Nutrition.
h) What do you mean by Tidal energy.
i) Enlist causes of grass land degradation.
j) Soil salinity.
Q2) Write a short note on any two of the following. [10]

a) With suitable diagram explain working or solar cell .
b) Write a note on protected areas.
c) Give an account or types of Grasslands.
d) Define water Resources.Explain with diagram Rain water harvesting system.
[5017]-1029 1 P.T.O.
a) Explain in detail classification of Energy Resources
b) Explain the effects of modern Agricultural practices on soil & underground
water.
c) Define wildlife. Explain insitu conservation with suitable example.
d) Explain in detail importance, scope & significance of Resources.
Q4) Answer any one of the following: [10]
a) Give an brief account on Geothermal Energy.
b) What doyou mean by soil erosion. Explain on detail causes of soil erosion
with suitable example.
T T T
[5017]-1029 2
P997 [5017]-1030
S.Y.B.Sc.
ENGLISH (Optional)
Text : Literary Vistas
(2013Pattern - Revised) (Semester - I)

Q1) a) Attempt any one of the following in about 100 words. [5]
i) How does C.Jones describe the planets that exist in our solar
system?
ii) What are the important causes which help civilized humans to live
longer than the uncivilized ones?
b) Attempt any one of the following in about 100 words. [5]

i) How has the development in the field of medical science helped
civilization?
ii) What kind of energy is heat? How does heat energy help the world?
i) What are Jerzy kosinskis attitudes towards Television?
ii) How does the lives of greatmen affect those around us? Explain
with reference to the poem A Psalm of Life.

i) How does the poem Purdah bring out the loss of self and
objectification of girls?
ii) How does H.W. Longfellow compare our life to in A Psalm of
Life? Why?
1 P.T.O.
Q3) Attempt any five of the following. [10]
a) Complete the following sentences with an appropriate word chosen from
those in brackets.
i) India is ____ for its classical forms of dance and music.
(Popular / famous)
ii) Have you seen the new ___ shop. (Stationary / Stationery).
b) Fill in the blanks with a word that means the opposite of the underlined
word.
i) Reveal the evidence you have. Dont try to _____ it.
ii) What he is doing is not legal. Its ____ .
c) Combine words from A & B to form commonly used collocations.

A B
i) commit amendment
ii) make money
iii) give suicide
iv) earn clarification
d) Choose the right combinations of words.

i) heavy wind / strong wind.
ii) renew a contract / resign a contract.
e) Differentiate between the following pairs of words and make sentences.

i) Principle / Principal.
ii) Practise / Practice.
f) Add prefixes or suffixes to the words in the brackets and rewrite the
sentences.
i) I think the test is scientifically ______ (sound).
ii) I have a _____ card (paid).
[5017]-1030 2
Q4) Attempt any Ten of the following. [10]
a) My brother is a writer, he ____ (write) novels.
(use correct form of the verb given in the bracket)
b) The doctor is busy now, but he ___ (see) you after an hour.
(use correct form of the verb given in the bracket)
c) The farmer finished his work in the field and went home.
(Change into a simple sentence)
d) Although we searched everywhere for the key. we could not find it.
(Change into a compound sentence)
e) Buy two shirts and get one free.
(Change into a complex sentence)
f) The house looks beautiful.
(Change into exclamatory sentence)
g) Hameed cycles to college everyday.
(Change into an interrogative sentence)
h) Could you, please, open the door!
(Change into an imperative sentence)
i) Kunal was not looking at us.
(Change into an affirmative sentence)
j) That is a wonderful performance.
(Begin the sentence with what and rewrite)
k) Shah informed that his mother would leave the next day.
(Change into direct speech)
l) The film division is making a documentary on the white tigers.
(Change into passive voice)
Y Y Y
[5017]-1030 3
Total No. of Questions : 4]
P997
[5017]-1030
S.Y.B.Sc.
ENGLISH (Optional)
Text : Literary Vistas
(2013 Pattern - Old) (Semester - I)

i) What interesting information about the stars do you get from the
lesson, The Sun, the Planets and the Stars?
ii) What are the important causes which help civilized humans to live
longer than uncivilized ones?

i) What is the difference between a planet and a star?
ii) State how the pre-christian attitude to disease is contrasted with
that of the scientist?
i) Explain the significance of the title A Cup of Tea.
ii) Bring out the humour in the photographers explanation of what he
had done with regard to the features of the narrator.

i) How does Rosemary react to Philips admiration of Miss Smith?
ii) What is Jerzy Kosinskis attitude towards television?
4
Q3) Attempt any Five of the following. [10]
a) Complete the following sentences with an appropriate word chosen from
those in brackets.
i) India is ... for its classical forms of dance and music(popular,
famous).
ii) He was busy ..... over the costs.(pouring, poring)
b) Combine words from A and B to form commonly used collocation.

A B
i) grant dream
ii) cultural course
iii) fulfill identity
iv) crash permission
c) Chose the right combinations of words.

i) have a conversation / make a conversation.
ii) hardly nothing / practically nothing.
d) Differentiate between the following pairs of words and make sentences.

i) practice, practise.
ii) effect, affect.
e) Pick out the closest antonym of the underlined words.

i) refute : praise, negate, accept.
ii) consent : resent, permit, forbid.
f) Add suffixes or prefixes to the words in the bracket to form meaningful

sentence.
i) I just cant believe that it. The story is ....... (believable)
ii) She always wants to move she is ......... (rest)
[5017]-1030 5
Q4) Attempt any ten of the following. [10]
a) Computers ..... (store) large amounts of data.
(Use correct form of the verb given in the bracket)
b) Rajesh .... (drink) a liter of milk everyday.
(Use correct form of the verb given in the bracket)
c) Being ill, he didnt attend the party.
(Change into the compound sentence)
d) Farid found the house locked, so he waited outside for his friend.
(Change into simple sentence)
e) The squirrels hid the nuts in the hole at the bottom of the tree.
(Change into complex sentence)
f) We had an exciting trip.
(Change into exclamatory sentence)
g) Is water cold?
(Change into declarative sentence)
h) Nobody has fed the dogs today.
(Change into passive voice)
i) Could you water the plants please?
(Change into imperative sentence)
j) The nurse said the patient, Has the pain become worse?
(Change into reported speech)
k) The Moon can be seen through the clouds.
(Change into a negative sentence)
l) Kunal was not looking at us.
(Change into affirmative sentence)
Y Y Y
[5017]-1030 6
P998 [Total No. of Pages : 1

[5017] - 1031
S.Y. B.Sc. (Semester - I)
_amR>r (MARATHI)
nmR>çnwñVH$ : {dkmZg¥{ï>
(2013 Pattern) (Theory)
doi : 2 Vmg] [EHy$U JwU : 40
gyMZm : 1) gd© àíZ gmoS>{dUoA{Zdm`© AmhoV.
2) COdrH$S>rb A§H$ JwU Xe©{dVmV.
àíZ 1) Imbrbn¡H$s H$moUË`mhr EH$m {df`mda 400 eãXm§V {Z~§Y> {bhm. [10]
A) gw{e{jVm§Mr d¡km{ZH$ Ñï>r?
~) nwamoJm_r _hmamï´> dmñVd H$s Am^mg?
H$) _amR>r amO^mfm. _mÂ`m Anojm.
àíZ 2) nwT>rbn¡H$s EH$m àíZmMo CÎma 300 eãXm§V {bhm. [15]

"^maVaËZ gr. E_. amd' `m nmR>mÀ`m AmYmao Ë`m§À`m ì`{º$_ËdmMm n[aM` H$ê$Z Xçm.
qH$dm
"Ioi Am{U Jmê$S>r' `m H$WoVyZ _mYwar emZ^mJ `m§Zr H$moUVm d¡km{ZH$ g§Xoe {Xbm Amho?>
àíZ 3) {Q>nm {bhm (H$moUË`mhr VrZ) [15]

A) {dkmZg¥ï>rMo daXmZ
~) d¡km{ZH$ Ñï>rH$moZmMr d¡{eîQ>ço
H$) ^maVr` V§ÌkmZ Am{U CXçmoJ
S>) n`m©daU Am{U _mZdr OrdZ
B©) ^maVmMr A§Vami Pon d hmo_r ^m^m `m§Mo `moJXmZ
\$) n§Om~amdMr ì`{º$aoIm
eee
[[[[[
P999 [Total No. of Pages : 2

[5017] - 1032
{hÝXr (General)
(2013 n°Q>Z©)
nmR>çnwñVH|$$ : 1) ^maVr JÚ g§J«h
g§nm. S>m°. _Yw YdZ
2) H${dVm`Z
g§nm. S>m°. ^mobmZmW {Vdmar
g_` : 2 K§Q>o ] [nyUmªH$ : 40
gyMZmE± : 1) g^r àíZ A{Zdm`© h¡&
2) Xm{hZr Amoa {bIo A§H$ àíZ Ho$ nyUmªH$ h¢&
àíZ 1) A) {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht N>h> dm`m| H$mo ewÕ H$aHo$ {\$a go {b{IE& [6]
i) AÀN>o {dMmam| H$mo J«hU H$amo&

ii) _mohZ Zo nÌ H$mo nT>m&
iii) h_mao H$mo ^r Hw$N> H$m_ Xmo&
iv) gmao Ho$bo hmW - hmW {~H$ JE&
v) _¢Zo ^r OmZm h¡&
vi) H¥$n`m ImZm Imbmo&
vii) Jm§Yr Or n¸o$ B©ída Ho$ ^º$ Wo&
viii) ZXr _| ~mT> Am`m&
Am) {ZåZ{b{IV A§J«oOr AZwÀN>oX H$m qhXr _| AZwdmX H$s{OE& [6]
"Electrical energy in one of the useful form of energy which is

widely used in day to day life of human being. A large number of
electrical appliances which are easily operated with the help of switch
or remote, provide easy way and comfort to human life."
P.T.O.
àíZ 2) A) {ZåZ{b{IV JÚ AdVaU H$s gg§X^© ì`m»`m H$s{OE& [4]
BgHo$ ^m½` _| nËZr H$m gwI hr Zht {bIm h¡& dZm© nm±M hr df© _| `m| Xmo - Xmo npËZ`m±
Z N>moS> OmVr&
AWdm
""Amn bmoJm| _| Omo Xã~y, H$mà, n[al_r Am¡a M[aÌhrZ N>mÌ h¢, do AmJo MbH$a
amOn{ÌV A{YH$mar, dH$sb, S>m°Q>a `m {ejH$ ~Z|Jo&''
Am) {ZåZ{b{IV nÚ AdVaU H$s gg§X^© ì`m»`m H$s{OE& [4]
OJ nr{S>V h¡ A{V XþI go
OJ nr{S>V ao A{V gwI go&
_mZd OJ _| ~±Q> Omdo
XþI gwI go Am¡ gwI XþI go&&
àíZ 3) A) {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma {b{IE& [10]

i) H${d {XZH$a Zo "g§ñH¥${V H$m ~ImZ' {H$g Vah {H$`m h¡?
ii) ~¡byZ E§{O`mo ßbmñQ>r VH$ZrH$ {deX H$s{OE&
iii) emoa na {Z`§ÌU {H$g àH$ma nm`m OmVm h¡?
Am) {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma {b{IE& [10]
i) H${d Zo èmoYam H$s _mZ{gH$ Xem H$m {MÌU {H$g àH$ma {H$`m h¡&
ii) H${d {XZH$a Zo {H$g _hmgË` H$m g§Ho$V {H$`m h¡?
iii) "_oar Xþ~©bVm H$mo XþbamZo dmbo Z {_b|Jo' - Eogm H${d Zo `m| H$hm h¡?
eee
[5017]-1032 -2-
P1000 [5017] - 1033


g§ñH¥$V (Sanskrit)
Jrdm©U^maVr ( Girvanabharati
)
(2013 Pattern)

Instructions :1) All questions are compulsory.
gyMZm gd© àíZ A{Zdm¶© AmhoV.
COdrH$S>rb A§H$ nyU© JwU Xe©{dVmV.
Q1) Write short answers in 2 - 4 lines on the following questions : [16]

nwT>rb àíZm§Mr 2 - 4 AmoirV CÎmao {bhm.
a) Which 3 concepts are discussed inUpanishadas? What is the aim of
the Upanisadas?
Cn{ZfXm§_Üò H$moUË`m VrZ g§H$ënZm§Mm {dMma Ho$bm Amho? Am{U Cn{ZfXm§Mo C{Ôï>
H$moUVo?
b) Which are the MVîH$bm of AZÝVdmZ² nmX?
AZÝVdmZ nmXmÀ`m MVwîH$bm H$moUË`m?
c) State the names of the friends of eHw$§Vbm
eHw§$VboÀ`m _¡{ÌUtMr Zmdo {bhm.
d) State the any 4 types of Bhakti.
^º$sMo H$moUVohr Mma àH$ma {bhm.
e) Which fragrant things imagined by Sankaracarya in Sivamanasa puja?
e§H$amMm`mªZr {ed_mZg nyOogmR>r H$moUVr gwJ§Yr gmYZo H$pënbr AmhoV?
f) What is the purpose of the lesson CnXoeà~ÝY:
"CnXoeà~ÝY:' `m J«§WmMo à`moOZ H$moUVo?
g) Explain "OZmndmXmV² ÔoV² ^r{V_²'
"OZmndmXmV² ÔoV² ^r{V_²' ñnï> H$am.
h) From which text À`dZ^mJ©dH$Wm is taken?
À`dZ^J©dH$Wm H$moUË`m J§«WmVyZ KoVbr Amho?
P.T.O.
Q2) Write short notes (any two) : [8]
g§{já Q>rnm {bhm. (H$moUË`mhr XmoZ)
a) gwH$Ý`m
b) Cn{ZfX²
c) go`§ `m{V eHw$ÝVbm n{VJ¥h_²&
Q3) Write short notes (any two) : [8]

g§{já Q>rnm {bhm. (H$moUË`mhr XmoZ)
a) _mZgnyOm
b) eVmonXoeà~ÝY:
c) qg{hH$m
Q4) Write any one of the following questions in 16-20 lines. [8]
nwT>rbn¡H$s H$moUË`mhr EH$m àíZmMo CÎma 16-20 AmoirV {bhm.
a) Critically appriciate gË`H$m_Om~mb H$Wm
gË`H$m_Om~mb H$WoMo agJ«hU H$am.
b) Character sketch of hZw_mZ² in "N>m`mJ«{hgËd_²'
"N>m`mJ«{hgËd_²' `m nmR>mVrb hZw_mZmMo ì`{º${MÌU H$am.
eee
[5017]-1033
2
P3259
[5017]-1034
ARABIC FUNCTIONAL
(2013 Pattern)
Q1) Define with examples any two of the following topics: [10]
Q2) Translate into English any five the following sentences [10]
P.T.O.
Q3) Translate into Arabic any five of the following sentences: [10]
a) There is a newspaper on the table.
b) On the window there is a curtain.
c) The chair is comfortable.
d) That bus is going to the university.
e) In the fridge there is an apple.
f) His office is far from his Home.
g) She is coming from the School.
h) My father is working in his room.
Q4) Write in Arabic any ten of the following terminologies: [10]

a) Computer
b) Radiation
c) Mercury
d) Axis
e) Voltage
f) Astrology
g) Heat
h) Orbit
i) Botany
j) Degree
k) Liquid
l) Motion
m) Coolness
n) Solid
o) Physics
p) Matter.
mmm
[5017]-1034 2
P1001 [5017]-1035
S.Y.B.Sc.
URDU GENERAL (UR G2)
(New Pattern) (Paper - II) (Semester - I) (2013 Pattern)
E E E
S.Y.B.Sc.(Vocational)
INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY
VOC-211:Utilities, Unit Operations and Process Instrumentation
(2013 Pattern) (Semester-I) (Paper-I)
3) Neat diagrams should be draw wherever necessary.
Q1) Answer the following . [16]

a) Convert 100kg m-3 into CGS system.
b) Define bound water.
c) Convert 50oF into oc.
d) What is secondary nucleation?

e) Write four uses of steam.
f) Convert 15 psi into torr.
g) Write the expression for Reynold number.
h) State Peltiev effect.
Q2) Answer any TWO of the following. [8]
a) Write a short note on Nutriex filters.
b) Describe the role of thermocouples in temperature measurements.

c) Discuss the advantages of inclined manometer.
[5017]-1036 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Answer any TWO of the following: [8]
a) Explain with a diagram the principle and working of ultrasonic flow meter.
b) Describe the working of a pirani gauge.
c) Write a note on spray dryers.
Q4) Describe Lancashire Boiles with neat diagram. [8]

OR
Explain the different techniques of evaporation.
P P P
[5017]-1036 2
S.Y.B.Sc. (Vocational)
BIOTECHNOLOGY-I
VOC-Biotech-211: Cell and Molecular Biology and Microbal Genetics
(2013Pattern)(Semester-I) (Paper-I)
3) Neat diagram must be drawn wherever necessary.
Q1) Answer each of the following in 1-2 lines: [10]

a) Define Neoplasia.
b) Give two functions of Golgi Complex.
c) What is subcellular fractionation?
d) Enlist the components of extracellular matrix.
e) What is autocrine signaling?
f) Define Gene
g) Give the structure of initiation site in prokaryotic DNA.
h) What is the function of ligase enyzme?
i) Name the signal molecule which transport the proteins to endoplasmic
reticulum.
j) Give the role of chromatin fibers in chromosome structure.
Q2) Write short notes on any Two of the following: [10]

a) Active transport.
b) Desmosomes.
c) Excision repair.
[5017]-1037 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Attempt any Two of the following: [10]
a) Write a note on salient features of prokaryotic genome structure.

b) What is post translational modification of proteins? Explain with suitable
examples.
c) Explain the structure and function of endoplasmic reticulum.
Q4) What is DNA replication? Explain in detail the prokaryotic DNA replication
process. [10]
OR
What is cell signaling? Explain in detail the G protein coupled cell
signaling.
P P P
[5017]-1037 2
P2203 [5017]-1038
PHOTOGRAPHY & AUDIO-VISUAL PRODUCTION
Still Photography, Processing & Printing -I
(2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - III)
2) Draw neat and labeled diagrams wherever necessary.
Q1) Answer the following in short: [16]
a) Explain how depth of field is useful for a photographer.
b) You have a red filter on your camera lens. How much light will you lose?
What will be the loss with a yellow filter instead of the red filter? Explain.
c) A lens is specified as 18-55 mm, 3.6-4.5. What does it mean?
d) Write down two advantages and two disadvantages of a Telephoto lens.
e) Slow and fast shutter speeds are relative terms. Explain.
f) What does ISO stand for? How important is it in digital photography?
g) Explain the term: Flash Synchronization.
h) Mention two important drawbacks of a wide-angle lens.
Q2) Answer ANY TWO of the following: [8]
a) Define the angle of view of a camera lens and classify the camera lenses
accordingly. Give suitable examples.
b) Discuss the use of skylight filter in photography.
c) Compare the Hard and Soft light used in a photographic lighting

setup.
P.T.O.
Q3) Answer ANY TWO of the following: [8]
a) Draw a flash curve and discuss the informaiton it provides.
b) Draw a suitable ray diagram and explain the concept of magnification of

a photographic image. Explain how life-size magnification can be
achieved.
c) Explain the terms: Key-light, Fill-light and Back-light used in a typical

three light set-up. Give one important difference amongst them.
Q4) Write short notes on ANY TWO of the following: [8]
a) Use of polarizing filter in photography.
b) Hyper focal distance.
c) Zoom lens.
EEE
[5017]-1038 2
P3259
[5017]-1034
ARABIC FUNCTIONAL
(2013 Pattern)
Q1) Define with examples any two of the following topics: [10]
Q2) Translate into English any five the following sentences [10]
P.T.O.
Q3) Translate into Arabic any five of the following sentences: [10]
a) There is a newspaper on the table.
b) On the window there is a curtain.
c) The chair is comfortable.
d) That bus is going to the university.
e) In the fridge there is an apple.
f) His office is far from his Home.
g) She is coming from the School.
h) My father is working in his room.
Q4) Write in Arabic any ten of the following terminologies: [10]

a) Computer
b) Radiation
c) Mercury
d) Axis
e) Voltage
f) Astrology
g) Heat
h) Orbit
i) Botany
j) Degree
k) Liquid
l) Motion
m) Coolness
n) Solid
o) Physics
p) Matter.
mmm
[5017]-1034 2
COMPUTER HARDWARE & NETWORK ADMINISTRATION
Microprocessor & Interfacing Techniques
(Paper-I) (2013 Pattern)(Semester-I)
Q1) a) Attempt the following: [4×1=4]

i) Define resolution.
ii) Which function of the DOS INT 21H is used to accept a character
from Keyboard?
iii) List various software development tools available.
iv) Define term transducer.
b) Attempt the following: [4×2=8]

i) State any two features of 8086 processor.
ii) What is a sensor? List different sensors you know.
iii) What do you mean by Dual Core processor?
iv) List various Bus Architectures you know.
Q2) Attempt any TWO of the following: [2×4=8]

a) What are the main features of Core i3 processors?
b) What is ADC? Explain working of any one type of ADC?
c) Write a note on Minimum and Maximum mode configuration of 8086
processor.
[5017]-1040 1 P.T.O.
a) List non Intel processors and explain features of any one non Intel
processor.
b) What is interrupt? Explain software interrupts in brief.

c) Write a short note on DRAM.
a) What is the function of programmable parallel port? With a neat diagram

explain keyboard interface with Microprocessor.
b) What is DAC? State different types of DAC. Explain working of any
one type of DAC.
c) What is function of DMA? Explain DMA Controller operation with a
neat diagram.
P P P
[5017]-1040 2
S.Y.B.Sc.( Vocational)
SEED TECHNOLOGY - I
VOC-ST-211: Hybrid Seed Production
(2013 Pattern) (Semester-I) (Paper-I)

a) Define Heterosis.
b) What are pollen shedders?
c) Define variety.
d) What are game to cides?

e) Define pollen viability.
f) Write the isolation distance adopted for Maize hybrid?
g) What is roughing?
h) Enlist kinds of self-incompatibility.

i) What is cytoplosmic male sterility?
j) Define in breeding depression.
Q2) Answer any TWO of the following. [10]

a) Explain the genetic basis of heterosis.
b) Comment on structure of carpel.
c) Explain Genetic male sterility.
[5017]-1041 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Write notes on (any TWO): [10]
a) Types of Apomixes.
b) Manual Emasculation.
c) Selection of site for seed production.
Q4) Give detail procedure for hybrid seed production in cotton. [10]
OR
Give detail procedure for hybrid seed production in Bajara.
P P P
[5017]-1041 2
INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY - I
VOC-IND-MIC-211:Bioreactors-Designs and Operation
(2013-Pattern) (Paper-I)(Semester - I) (Theory)
4) Draw neat labelled diagrams wherever necessary.
5) Use of scientific calculators is allowed.
Q1) Answer each Sub-question in one or two lines; Fill in the blanks; State whether
the statement is true or false. [10]
a) Name 3 materials used in construction of fermenter.
b) Give the use of rotameters in a fermenter.
c) In fermenter the top portion left without broth is called as______.
d) How amino acid solutions are sterilized to use as fermentation media.
e) Name the device used for regulation and control the flow liquids and
gases.
f) Define - Immobilization of cells.
g) State why a fibrous filter is not an absolute filter.
h) What is steam trap?
i) Foam is formed when high protein containing media are used during
fermentation. (True False) .
j) Overheating of fermenter during fermentation is controlled by______
Q2) Answer any Two of the following. [10]

a) Explain why, in most fermentation, batch sterilization is preferred over
continuous sterilization.
b) With the help of a diagram, explain the difference in flow patterns provided
by a turbine impeller and a propeller impeller.
c) Diagrammatically explain any reactor used for immobilized cell.
[5017]-1042 1 P.T.O.
Q3) Answer any Two of the following: [10]
a) How is substrate concentration monitored during fermentation?
b) Write short note on Time course of a fermentation process.

c) How is online data acquisition and analysis done?
Q4) Answer any One of the following:
a) Explain the various methods of sterilization used in the fermentation

industry. [10]
b) Draw and compare the profiles of bacterial growth in batch, feb-batch
and continuous culture fermentation processes.
P P P
[5017]-1042 2
[5017] - 1043
INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY - II
VOC - 212 : Inorganic Process Industries

3) Neat diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary.

a) What is corrosion fatigue?
b) Define Glazing.
c) Write two uses of ceramics.
d) What is low setting cement?
e) What are white wares?
f) What is the role of gypsum as an additive in cement.
g) What is pyrex glass?
h) What is calcareous material?

a) Describe ceramic composites in detail.
b) Describe the process of silvering in glass industry.
c) Write advantages of electrochemical series.
P.T.O.
a) Describe the dry process in the manufacture of ordinary cement.
b) Write a short note on structural clay products.
c) Describe slip casting process in ceramics
Q4) Explain the steps involved in fabrication of a glass article. [8]
OR
Write four uses of cement and explain coloured cement.
S S S
[5017] - 1043 2
[5017] - 1044
BIOTECHNOLOGY
rDNA Technology

2) Draw neat and labelled diagrams wherever necessary.

a) Enlist the tools used in rDNA technology.
b) What are DNA modifying enzymes? Give example.
c) What are shuffle vectors?
d) What is transfection.
e) What is southern blotting.
f) Give any two important applications of rDNA technology.
g) Give examples of phage cloning vectors.
h) What are the types of restriction enzymes.
i) Mention the steps involved in PCR.
j) Define photomics.
Q2) Write short notes on any two of the following: [10]

a) Genomics.
b) Gene library.
c) Site - directed mutagenesis.
P.T.O.
a) Describe the enzymetic method of DNA sequencing.
b) What is PCR? Mention the different applications of PCR.
c) Describe the process of Northern blotting.
Q4) Describe in detail BAC and YAC as doing vectors. [10]
OR
What is gene cloing. Give an outline to construct a recombinent DNA molecule.
Add a note on applications of gene cloing.
S S S
[5017] - 1044 2
P2204 [5017]-1045
PHOTOGRAPHY & AUDIO-VISUAL PRODUCTION-II
Fundamentals of Acoustics and Sound for Media
(2008 Pattern) (Semester - I)
2) Draw neat and labelled diagrams wherever necessary.
Q1) Attempt ALL of the following:
a) Mention four requisites of a good microphone. [2]
b) What is an audio delayer? [2]
c) Define the Reverberation time. [2]
d) Draw a neat and labelled diagram of a basic crossover network. [2]
e) What is a microphone? Mention any two types of special microphones.[2]
Q2) Attempt ANY TWO of the following:
a) Using a neat and labelled diagram, explain the functioning of bass reflex
enclosure with port using suitable circuit. [5]
b) Explain the necessity of cross-over networks. Design a crossover network

to give 12 dB per octave attenuation for tweeter and woofer for critical
frequency of 1 kHz. Loudspeaker resistance is 16Ω. [5]
c) What are the characteristics of a good loudspeaker? Why efficiency of

indirect radiating loudspeaker is higher than direct radiating type? [5]
P.T.O.
a) Calculate the reverberation time for a hall whose length, width and height
are 50 m, 30 m and 5 m, respectively and the average absorption coefficient
is 0.161. [5]
b) With the help of a neat sketch, explain the principle of working of a

ribbon microphone. Why is it known as velocity microphone? [5]
c) Write a short note on the characteristics of human ear. [5]
a) Draw a neat and labelled block diagram to explain the construction and
working of a magnetic sound recording system. [5]
b) With the help of a neat sketch, explain the construction and functioning
of electrodynamic type loudspeaker. What are its advantages and
disadvantages relative to permanent magnet type speaker? [5]
c) Sound intensity at 1 meter from a loudspeaker is 200 mW/m2. The audio

power fed to the loudspeaker is 50 W. Calculate the efficiency of the
loudspeaker. [5]
EEE
[5017]-1045 2
[5017] - 1046
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE - II (EEM)
VOC - EEM - 212 : Audio Video & Office Equipment - A

Q1) Answer the following:

a) FM is better than AM. Comment. [1]
b) How is audio signal recorded on tape? [1]
c) What is Blue - Ray disc? [1]
d) What is infotainment? [1]
e) Explain the terms : SDTV, HDTV, CATV, DTH. [2]
f) What is CCTV? Give its two application. [2]
g) How does remote control work? [2]
h) What is PAL-B Standard? [2]

a) What is home theatre? Explain its working. How is it specified? [4]
b) Draw a composite video signal. Explain the function of different pulses
in it. [4]
c) Write a note on VSB transmission in TV. Also give a brief account of
TV channels in India. [4]
P.T.O.
a) What is PA system? Draw its block diagram. Explain its working. [4]
b) What are the basic building blocks of AM receiver? Draw its block
diagram. Explain its funning. [4]
c) Draw the block diagram of LCD TV/monitor. Compare it with plasma

TV/CRT monitor. [4]
Q4) a) Draw a neat block diagram of B/W TV. Also explain the function of
each block. [6]
b) What is CATV? Draw its block diagram. Give its applications. [6]
OR
a) Give different audio file formats used in AV systems. Explain any one of
them in details. [6]
b) Explain the recording mechanism in a CD player. Compare it with tape
recorder Blue - Ray player. [6]
S S S
[5017] - 1046 2
P 1011 [5017] - 1047
S.Y.B.Sc. (Vocational )
COMPUTER HARDWARE & NETWORK ADMINISTRATION
Computer System Management
(New Course) (2013 Pattern) (Semester - I) (Paper - II)

Q1) a) Attempt the following : [4 × 1 = 4]

i) What is the function of UPS?
ii) List various display adaptor cards used in PC.
iii) What is the importance of fan in your PC?
iv) List various diagnostic utilities used in computer system.
b) Attempt the following : [4 × 2 = 8]
i) What is the effect of electro-static discharge?
ii) List various startup problems with modern PC.
iii) What is booting?
iv) What do you mean by repair generated failures?
Q2) Attempt any two of the following : [2x4=8]
a) Explain the effect of dust as contributors to system failures?

b) Write a short note on preventive maintenance of a printer.
c) What are causes for incidents and disaster? Explain the importance of
recovery plan?
P.T.O.
Q3) Attempt any two of the following : [2×4=8]
a) What is noise? What are effects of noise on a computer system?
b) Write a short note on disk drive failure.
c) Explain keyboard and mouse problems and the measures for their
troubleshooting.
Q4) Attempt any two of the following : [2×6=12]
a) Explain in brief the preventive maintenance of UPS and Power supply of
a PC.
b) List various electronic equipments used in troubleshooting. State and
explain general rules for troubleshooting of computer.
c) What do you mean by preventive maintenance? Explain in brief the
hardware and software preventive methods.
KKKK
[5017] - 1047 2
[5017] - 1048
SEED TECHNOLOGY - II
VOC - ST - 212 : Seed Testing
(2013 Pattern) (New) (Semester - I) (Paper - II)


a) Define Seed Testing.
b) Give any one general principle of sampling.
c) Define Heterogeneity test.
d) What is seed vigour?
e) Give any one role of offical seed Analysis.
f) Define other crop seed component of physical parity analysis.
g) What is seedling evaluation?
h) Define official sample?
i) What is Normal seedling?
j) Define moisture testing.

a) Give procedure of registration of samples.
b) Write general principles of seed sampling.
c) Explain the role of state seed testing laboratory.
P.T.O.
a) Seed vigour testing.
b) ODY test.
c) Moisture meter.
Q4) Explain in detail, the general principles and requirements of seed germination
testing. [10]
OR
Explain in detail Heterogeneity test. [10]
S S S
[5017] - 1048 2
P 1013 [5017] - 1049
S.Y.B.Sc. (Vocational )
INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY - II
VOC- IND-MIC- 212 : Screening and Process Optimization
(2013 Pattern) (Theory) (Semester - I) (Paper - II)

4) Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.
5) Use of scientific calculators is allowed.
Q1) Answer each sub-question in one or two lines : [10]

a) Define Feedback inhibition.
b) State an application of replica plate technique.
c) What is lyophilization?
d) Define Mutant.
e) Enlist any two nitrogen sources used in fermentation industry.
f) Define Inducer.
g) What is cell permeability?
h) What is Del factor?
i) Enlist any two antifoams used in fermentation industry.
j) Name two industrially important bacteria..
Q2) Answer any Two of the following : [10]
a) Discuss the process of function based targeted screening
b) Design a flow chart to explain inoculum build-up for a specific production
process
c) Justify, Response surface methodology is an important tool for
optimization of fermentation processes.
P.T.O.
Q3) Write a short note on any Two of the following : [10]
a) Strain improvement.
b) Plackett-burman design.
c) Carbon sources in fermentation media.
Q4) Answer any One of the following : [10]
a) Discuss various modes of feedback regulation with the help of suitable

examples.
b) Enlist various methods used for isolation of auxotrophic mutant. Explain
any two methods in detail.
KKKK
[5017] - 1049 2

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Total No. of Questions : 4] SEAT No.

Q1) Attempt Any Five of the following: [10]

a) State principle of duality. Write dual of ( p ∨ T) ∧ (q ∨ F) .

b) Write All good students study hard in symbolic form.

c) Determine the truth set of  ∃x, x 2 − 5 x + 6 < 0  if the domain of discourse

Q2) Attempt Any Two of the following: [10]

a) Determine whether [P ∧ ( p → q )] → q is tautology.

c) How many 7-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 5, 2, 4, 2

Q4) Attempt Any One of the following: [10]

ii) In a group of 200 students, 80 are taking Mathematics, 60 are taking

Q1) Attempt Any Five of the following: [10]

a) Find L{3e 4t + 6t 2 − 4sin 3t}.

b) Find L {cos3t δ (t − 1)}; where δ (t − 1) is dirac delta function.

L−1 { f ( n ) (t )} = s n L{ f (t )}− s ( n−1) f (0) − s ( n−2) f ′(0)" f ( n−1) (0) .

Q3) Attempt Any Two of the following: [10]

Q4) Attempt Any One of the following: [10]

b) i) By using convolution theorem, find

Q1) Attempt all of the following: [10]

a) State De-Moivres theorem.

b) Explain with example order and degree of differential equation.

e) Show that sinh(iθ ) = i sin θ .

i) What do you mean by linear differential equation.

b) Obtain the quadratic equaion in z, whose roots are (1 + i) and (1  i).

Q3) Attempt any two of the following: [10]

c) Show that the point x = 0 is regular singular point of Bessel differential

Q4) A) Attempt any (a) or (b) of the following: [8]

b) i) Determine the value of (1 + i)8.

B) Attempt any one of the following: [2]

Q1) Attempt all of the following:

a) State superposition theorem. [1]

b) Define ideal voltage source. [1]

c) A change of 300 mV in base - emitter voltage causes change of 120 μA

d) State two applications of transistor. [1]

e) Draw circuit diagram of inverting Op-Amp. [1]

f) Define input off-set voltage of Op-Amp. [1]

g) State any two advantages of negative feedback. [1]

h) State two drawbacks of Full-wave Rectifier. [1]

i) What is meant by 2s complement of binary number. [1]

j) Convert binary number (110011)2 into decimal equivalent. [1]

b) Draw the circuit diagram and input - output waveforms of Half-wave

c) State the Barkhausen criterion for an oscillator. Describe phase-shift

Q3) Attempt any two of the following:

a) Determine the values of IB, IC and VCE in a given CE transistor circuit.

b) Using Thevenins theorem, calculate the current flowing through 8Ω

a) i) What is logic gate? Explain NOR, NOT and EX-OR gates

ii) Explain the circuit of Op-Amp as an Adder. Derive necessary

b) i) Draw symbol and equivalent circuit of UJT and discuss its

ii) Draw the circuit diagram of the Non-inverting Op-Amp and

B) Attempt any one of the following:

a) A constant 0.5V input is given to an inverting Op-Amp.

Q1) Attempt all of the following (1 mark each): [10]

Q2) Attempt any two of the following (5 marks each): [10]

b) Calculate the gain of non-inverting amplifier when input resistance at

c) When a pressure is applied for a membrane type diaphragm of radius

Q4) A) Attmept (a) or (b) of the following:

a) i) Explain in detail Oscillographic recorder. [4]

ii) What do you mean by variable capacitance transducer? Explain

b) i) Explain active high pass filter with circuit diagram. [4]

ii) What are functional elements of a typical measurement system?

b) Write All good students study hard in symbolic form.

c) Determine the truth set of ∃x, x 2 − 5 x + 6 < 0 if the domain of discourse

a) State De-Moivres theorem.

b) Obtain the quadratic equaion in z, whose roots are (1 + i) and (1 i).

i) What is meant by 2s complement of binary number. [1]

b) Using Thevenins theorem, calculate the current flowing through 8Ω

a) i) What is logic gate? Explain NOR, NOT and EX-OR gates

ii) Explain the circuit of Op-Amp as an Adder. Derive necessary

a) Baeyers strain theory failed to explain stability of higher cycloalkanes.

c) Explain Markovnikovs Addition reaction with suitable example and their

ii) How bauxite is purified by Baeyers process.