Steel Beam

X Y and Partners Project Steel Beam Design
address Client Made by Date Job No

Description CJB 12-8-00 2001
tel & fax nos Checked Revision Page No
Originated from Steel Beam © 2000-2007 Chris Buczkowski Unregistered Copy for Evaluation - - 02
Design in accordance with BS 5950 : Part 1 : 1990
Analysis Choose steel section: Simply supported beam
● UB
Span (m) 6.000 UC capacity
Design Status ratio
RSJ
Load Factors Vertical shear PASS 0.08
PFC
Dead 1.4 E (N/mm²) 205000 Moment PASS 0.27
Imposed 1.6 Ix (cm4) 8249 Buckling FAIL 1.40
Deflection PASS 0.20
Dead Imposed Position Length
LOADING
kN kN m m
UDL 25 10 - - 45.00
40.00
Point load -
35.00
Point load - 30.00
Point load - 25.00
Point load - 20.00

15.00
Partial UDL 10.00
Partial UDL 5.00
0.00
RESULTS Bending Moment Diagram

Max. deflection (mm)
M max FV max 30.00
Imposed Total
kNm kN only load 20.00
40.30 26.86 -1.66 -6.15 10.00
0.00
Design
-10.00
Design Strength Shear Capacity
-20.00
py N/mm² 275 Area capacity
● grade S275 Av Pv -30.00
section classification grade S355 mm² kN Shear Force Diagram

Plastic 2094.0 345.51 cl. 4.2.3
0.00
-1.00
Position Moment Fv Mcx Unity -2.00

Moment Capacity Factor
m kNm kN kNm -3.00
Maximum Moment 3.000 40.30 0.00 149.33 0.27 -4.00
Critical section 3.000 40.30 0.00 149.33 0.27 -5.00
* low shear -6.00
Lateral torsional buckling
-7.00
Equivalent Uniform Moment kNm Zx (cm³) 473 Deflection Diagram
Maximum moment MA 40.30 Sx (cm³) 543
Uniform factor m 1.00
Buckling moment Mbar 40.30 cl. 4.3.7.2
Slenderness Ratio cl. B.2.4 limiting slenderness lLo 34.31

Effective length radius of slenderness cl. 4.3.7.6 correction factor n 1.00
L factor LE gyration buckling parameter u 0.863
m m ry (cm) l torsional index x 42.2
6.000 1.0L+2D 6.698 2.58 259.61 cl. 4.3.7.5 cl. B.2.5 (d) slenderness factor v 0.767
cl. B.2.5 equivalent slenderness lLT 171.80
Deflection cl. B.2.3 Perry coefficient hLT 0.962
Deflection Limits Allowable Plastic moment capacity Mp 149.33
span/deflection ratios mm cl. B.2.2 Elastic critical moment ME 37.22
Imposed Loads 360 16.7 table 5 Buckling index fB 111.19
Total Loads 200 30.0
cl. B.2.1 Buckling capacity Mb 28.70
Section used: UB 356x127x33

Analysis Choose steel section: Simply supported beam with full lateral restraint
● UB
Design Status ratio
RSJ
PFC
Imposed 1.6 Ix (cm4) 8249 Deflection PASS 0.20

LOADING
kN kN m m
UDL 25 10 - - 45.00
40.00
Point load -
35.00
Point load - 30.00
Point load - 25.00
Point load - 20.00

15.00
Partial UDL 10.00
Partial UDL 5.00
0.00

M max FV max 30.00
Imposed Total
40.30 26.86 -1.66 -6.15 10.00
0.00
Design
-10.00
Design Strength Shear Capacity
-20.00
py N/mm² 275 Area capacity
● grade S275 Av Pv -30.00

Plastic 2094.0 345.51 cl. 4.2.3
0.00
-1.00

m kNm kN kNm -3.00
Maximum Moment 3.000 40.30 0.00 149.33 0.27 -4.00
Critical section 3.000 40.30 0.00 149.33 0.27 -5.00
* low shear -6.00
Zx (cm³) 473 -7.00
Sx (cm³) 543 Deflection Diagram
Deflection
Deflection Limits Allowable
span/deflection ratios mm
Imposed Loads 360 16.7 table 5

Analysis Choose steel section: Cantilever beam
● UB
Design Status ratio
RSJ
PFC
Imposed 1.6 Ix (cm4) 7171 Buckling PASS 0.93
Deflection PASS 0.47
LOADING
kN kN m m
UDL 25 15 - - 0.00
-10.00
Point load -
-20.00
Point load - -30.00
Point load - -40.00
Point load - -50.00

-60.00
Partial UDL
-70.00
Partial UDL -80.00
-90.00

M max FV max 70.00
Imposed Total
-83.05 60.40 -2.65 -7.25 50.00
40.00
Design 30.00
Design Strength Shear Capacity 20.00
py N/mm² 275 Area capacity 10.00
● grade S275 Av Pv 0.00

Plastic 2161.2 356.60 cl. 4.2.3
0.00
-1.00

m kNm kN kNm -3.00
-4.00
Critical section 0.000 -83.05 60.40 148.23 0.56
-5.00
* low shear
-6.00
Lateral torsional buckling -7.00

-8.00
Equivalent Uniform Moment kNm Zx (cm³) 471 Deflection Diagram
Maximum moment MA -83.05 Sx (cm³) 539
Uniform factor m 1.00
Buckling moment Mbar -83.05 cl. 4.3.7.2
Slenderness Ratio cl. B.2.4 limiting slenderness lLo 34.31

Effective length radius of slenderness cl. 4.3.7.6 correction factor n 1.00
L factor LE gyration buckling parameter u 0.872
m m ry (cm) l torsional index x 29.7
2.750 1.00 2.750 2.67 103.00 cl. 4.3.7.5 cl. B.2.5 (d) slenderness factor v 0.889
cl. B.2.5 equivalent slenderness lLT 79.84
Deflection cl. B.2.3 Perry coefficient hLT 0.319
Deflection Limits Allowable Plastic moment capacity Mp 148.23
span/deflection ratios mm cl. B.2.2 Elastic critical moment ME 171.08
Imposed Loads 180 15.3 table 5 Buckling index fB 186.92
cl. B.2.1 Buckling capacity Mb 89.04

S
Web Bearing and Buckling Design
Choose steel section: ● UB capacity

UC
Design Status ratio
● grade S275
grade S355 RSJ Web Buckling PASS 0.41
PFC Web Bearing PASS 0.46
Design Strength of Web E (N/mm²) 205000 Section Dimensions (mm)

pyw N/mm² 275 depth D 311
web thickness t 9
flange thickness T 14
depth between fillets d 265.2
FULL DESIGN LOADING (kN) root radius r 8.9
Concentrated loading or
150
reaction at support *
* factored
Web Buckling
Web Slenderness Ratio Flange Unrestrained Web Compression Strength

Flange Restrained Le factor 0.70 Perry strut formula (N/mm²)
d t (not used) Le 185.64 design strength pyw 275
mm mm ry (mm) 2.60 Robertson constant a 5.5
265.2 9 cl. 4.5.2.1 l 71.45 slenderness l 71.45
limiting slenderness lo 17.15
Tick for flange restrained Perry factor h 0.299
Euler strength pE 396.29
Web Buckling Resistance, Pw root f 394.82
b1 c n1 t pc Pw compressive strength pc 178.25
mm mm mm mm N/mm² kN ref: Appendix C
75 0 155.50 9 178.25 369.78

cl. 4.5.2.1
✘ Tick for support reaction
NOTES.
b1 = stiff bearing length.
Web Bearing n1 = length obtained by load dispersion at
45 degs though half the section depth.
n2 = length obtained by load dispersion
Local Web Bearing Capacity, Pcrip
through the flange and root radius at a
b1 c n2 t pyw Pcrip slope of 1:2.5.
mm mm mm mm N/mm² kN c = overlap distance from end of beam
section to the stiff bearing.
75 0 57.25 9 275 327.32 (If end of beam section on stiff bearing,
cl. 4.5.3 c = 0)

Factors for Lateral Torsional Buckling
Equivalent Uniform Moment Factor Calculator
Larger end Smaller end
ratio factor ref: Table 18
moment (M) moment (bM)
kNm kNm b m
20 -10 -0.50 0.43
Table 15. Slenderness Correction Factor Calculator

Larger end Smaller end Midspan
M/Mo
moment (M) moment (bM) moment
kNm kNm Mo a
20 -10 5 4.00
Table 15. Slenderness correction factor, n, for members with applied loading substantially concentrated
within the middle fifth of the unrestrained length.
b positive b negative
a=M/Mo
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6
> 50.00 1.00 0.96 0.91 0.86 0.82 0.77 0.72 0.68 0.65
50.00 1.00 0.96 0.92 0.87 0.82 0.77 0.72 0.67 0.66
10.00 0.99 0.99 0.94 0.90 0.85 0.80 0.75 0.69 0.68
5.00 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.93 0.89 0.84 0.79 0.73 0.71
2.00 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.89 0.84 0.79
1.50 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.93 0.92 0.90 0.85
1.00 0.93 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91
0.50 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.88
0.00 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86
-0.10 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86
-0.20 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.86
-0.30 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.86
-0.40 0.79 0.80 0.81 0.81 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.85
-0.50 0.77 0.78 0.79 0.80 0.82 0.83 0.85 0.86 0.86
-0.60 0.62 0.66 0.72 0.77 0.80 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.86
-0.70 0.56 0.56 0.61 0.67 0.73 0.79 0.83 0.85 0.87
-0.80 0.56 0.53 0.54 0.59 0.65 0.71 0.77 0.83 0.89
-0.90 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.57 0.64 0.71 0.77 0.84
-1.00 0.62 0.58 0.54 0.52 0.54 0.59 0.66 0.72 0.80
-1.10 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.54 0.54 0.57 0.63 0.68 0.76
-1.20 0.70 0.66 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.73
-1.30 0.73 0.69 0.63 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.57 0.61 0.69
-1.40 0.74 0.70 0.64 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.55 0.60 0.66
-1.50 0.75 0.70 0.64 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.55 0.59 0.65
-1.60 0.76 0.72 0.65 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.55 0.58 0.64
-1.70 0.77 0.74 0.66 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.58 0.63
-1.80 0.79 0.77 0.68 0.63 0.59 0.56 0.56 0.57 0.62
-1.90 0.80 0.79 0.69 0.64 0.60 0.57 0.56 0.57 0.61
-2.00 0.81 0.81 0.70 0.65 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.56 0.60
-5.00 0.93 0.89 0.83 0.77 0.72 0.67 0.64 0.61 0.60
-50.00 0.99 0.95 0.90 0.86 0.79 0.74 0.70 0.67 0.64
< -50.00 1.00 0.96 0.91 0.86 0.82 0.77 0.72 0.68 0.65
Calculator Table 16. Slenderness Correction Factor Calculator
Larger end Smaller end
ratio factor
moment (M) moment (bM)
b n kNm kNm
-0.50 ### 20 -10
substantially concentrated Table 16. Slenderness correction factor, n, for members with applied loading other than a
table 15.
b negative b positive b negative
a=M/Mo
-0.8 -1.0 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.2
0.65 0.65 > 50.00 1.00 0.96 0.91 0.86 0.82 0.77 0.72
0.66 0.65 50.00 1.00 0.96 0.92 0.87 0.83 0.77 0.72
0.68 0.67 10.00 0.99 0.98 0.95 0.91 0.86 0.81 0.76
0.70 0.70 5.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.94 0.90 0.85 0.80
0.77 0.76 2.00 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.94 0.92 0.90
0.80 0.80 1.50 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.93 0.92
0.92 0.92 1.00 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94
0.88 0.88 0.50 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94
0.86 0.86 0.00 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94
0.86 0.86 -0.10 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.94
0.86 0.86 -0.20 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.93
0.86 0.87 -0.30 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.93
0.86 0.87 -0.40 0.90 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.92
0.87 0.88 -0.50 0.89 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.92
0.87 0.88 -0.60 0.71 0.77 0.84 0.87 0.89 0.91 0.92
0.88 0.89 -0.70 0.57 0.64 0.70 0.77 0.82 0.87 0.89
0.90 0.90 -0.80 0.47 0.52 0.59 0.67 0.73 0.80 0.86
0.88 0.91 -0.90 0.47 0.46 0.50 0.58 0.65 0.73 0.80
0.85 0.92 -1.00 0.50 0.48 0.46 0.51 0.58 0.66 0.73
0.83 0.89 -1.10 0.54 0.51 0.48 0.49 0.54 0.61 0.69
0.80 0.87 -1.20 0.57 0.54 0.50 0.47 0.51 0.56 0.64
0.77 0.83 -1.30 0.61 0.56 0.52 0.47 0.49 0.53 0.61
0.74 0.81 -1.40 0.64 0.59 0.55 0.49 0.48 0.51 0.58
0.73 0.80 -1.50 0.67 0.62 0.57 0.51 0.47 0.49 0.56
0.72 0.80 -1.60 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.52 0.48 0.50 0.55
0.70 0.78 -1.70 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.54 0.50 0.51 0.55
0.69 0.76 -1.80 0.74 0.69 0.62 0.55 0.51 0.51 0.54
0.67 0.75 -1.90 0.76 0.71 0.63 0.57 0.53 0.52 0.54
0.66 0.74 -2.00 0.78 0.73 0.65 0.58 0.54 0.53 0.53
0.62 0.65 -5.00 0.91 0.86 0.80 0.74 0.70 0.65 0.62
0.63 0.65 -50.00 0.99 0.95 0.89 0.84 0.79 0.74 0.70
0.65 0.65 < -50.00 1.00 0.96 0.91 0.86 0.82 0.77 0.72
Correction Factor Calculator
Midspan
M/Mo ratio factor
moment
Mo a b n
5 4.00 -0.50 ###
h applied loading other than as for
b negative
-0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0
0.68 0.65 0.65 0.65
0.67 0.66 0.66 0.65
0.70 0.68 0.68 0.67
0.75 0.71 0.70 0.70
0.86 0.82 0.78 0.76
0.89 0.86 0.83 0.79
0.93 0.93 0.91 0.89
0.94 0.94 0.93 0.92
0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94
0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94
0.93 0.94 0.94 0.93
0.93 0.94 0.94 0.94
0.92 0.93 0.93 0.93
0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
0.91 0.92 0.92 0.91
0.90 0.92 0.92 0.92
0.87 0.90 0.90 0.90
0.81 0.87 0.89 0.89
0.77 0.83 0.87 0.88
0.73 0.80 0.84 0.87
0.70 0.77 0.82 0.86
0.67 0.74 0.79 0.85
0.64 0.71 0.77 0.84
0.63 0.69 0.76 0.83
0.61 0.68 0.74 0.82
0.60 0.66 0.73 0.81
0.58 0.65 0.71 0.80
0.57 0.63 0.70 0.79
0.59 0.58 0.61 0.67
0.66 0.63 0.62 0.65
0.68 0.65 0.65 0.65
NOTES
FOREWORD
This spreadsheet performs an analysis and design of simply supported and cantilever, steel beams bending ab
X axis and subjected to gravity loads. Beams can be either with full restraint or without full restraint.
Design is in accordance with BS 5950-1:1990. Bending moments, shear forces and deflections are computed a
positions along the span and the maximums of these values are used for the design. The equations for the ana
been obtained from the Reinforced Concrete Designer's Handbook by Reynolds and Steedman. Self weight of
section is automatically included in the calculations. The moment capacity of the section is calculated taking in
the corresponding shear force and a reduction is made as necessary. A check is made to see if a shear buckin
calculation is required and a warning is issued. This spreadsheet also contains a calculation sheet for checking
bearing and buckling.
The spreadsheet uses UK steel section properties which have been directly obtained from the Corus Construc
Manual, released on CD in February 2000. The values were imported into Microsoft Excel v8.0 from the html ta
contained on the Corus CD. No typing in of values has been carried out and therefore these tables should accu
reflect the tables as published by Corus.
SETUP
This spreadsheet has been formatted using Arial, Arial Black, Symbol and Tahoma truetype fonts. The spreads
been optimised for a screen resolution of 1027x768 HiColor (16 bit) using large fonts.
Use the Zoom button on the toolbar to reduce or enlarge the display to suit your computer. Use the Save butto
permanently store your new settings. Recommended zoom settings are as follows:
Screen resolution 800x600 with large fonts: 67%
Screen resolution 800x600 with small fonts: 85%
Screen resolution 1024x768 with large fonts: 85%
Screen resolution 1024x768 with small fonts: 105%
Company Details
Enter your company name and other details in the title block on the first sheet only. This is the 'Not Full Restrai
The details will be automatically copied to the other sheets. Company details cannot be entered in the other sh
directly.
KEY INFORMATION
Microsoft Excel
This spreadsheet has been developed for use in Microsoft Excel 97 (v8.0) on the Microsoft Windows 95/98 ope
system.
British Standard Specification (BSI)
This spreadsheet has been developed to comply with BS 5950 : Part 1 : 1990 and amendment no. AMD 6972
28 February 1992.
Support
Registered users may obtain support for this spreadsheet from: [email protected]
Additional Information
Refer to the accompanying README.TXT file for additional information.
USING STEEL BEAM FOR MICROSOFT EXCEL

The following colour key is a guide to using the full calculation page spreadsheets.
Input required. 24 Remove value
Computed output Error/ Alert
Message
Clear cell contents

To clear the contents of a cell, right click your mouse on the cell and then click Clear Contents.
ACCURACY
This spreadsheet calculates exact values of bending moment, shear force and deflections at 1/60th positions a
span of the beam. As the actual maximum moment may not occur at precisely one of these positions, a small e
value of the moment may occur.
In a simply supported beam, the shear force should be zero at the point of maximum moment. Where the critic
coincides with the maximum moment, a small value for shear force may be displayed. This occurs because of
inaccuracy in determining the exact position of the maximum moment.
The above inaccuracies are no different than that displayed in software produced by the Steel Construction Ins
which employ similar methods of analysis and design.
However, these inaccuracies should be viewed in the correct perspective. The fact that the beam is checked an
designed at 61 positions along its span clearly indicates a more realistic approach to the actual behaviour of th
Consider a beam with a single point load where the maximum moment is at the point of zero shear. According
code, one would be justified in stating 'low shear'. Yet, just a fraction away from the point of maximum moment
force leaps to its maximum value which could result in 'high shear' and an under designed beam. This spreads
virtue of checking at 61 positions along the beam, would not be caught out by such mathematical anomalies.
MOMENT CAPACITY
Moment capacity is calculated at 1/60th positions along the beam span taking into account the co-existent she
the shear force is determined as 'high', then the corresponding moment capacity is reduced in accordance with
requirements. At each position the 'unity factor' is calculated. This factor is the ratio of the applied moment to th
capacity. A unity factor of one represents full utilisation of the beam's capacity. A unity factor exceeding one ind
failure. The largest value of the unity factor determines the position of the critical section along the beam.
EFFECTIVE LENGTH
Click on the "factor" cell and choose an effective length factor from the drop-down list.
If circumstances dictate a factor which is not listed, enter the factor directly into the "factor" cell ignoring the dro
list. This procedure can be used when considering a portion of beam between a lateral restraint and an end su
Calculate the effective length in accordance with clause 4.3.5 and divide it by the length between the restraint
end support to obtain an effective length factor for entering into the "factor" cell..
LOCAL WEB BUCKLING AND BEARING

Web Slenderness Ratio
The effective length of an unstiffened web with the flange restrained is calculated from 2.5d/t (cl. 4.5.2.1). This
on an effective length of the web equal to 0.7d where d is the depth between fillets. Clear the flange restrained
a flange which is not restrained. This will enable the effective length of the web to be calculated using L E factor
from Table 24 of the code.
Support Reaction Tick Box

Tick this box when considering the reaction at an end support. Clear the box when considering a point load app
top flange of a beam. A point load applied to the top flange will disperse to either side of the stiff bearing length
support reaction will disperse to only one side of the stiff bearing length plus a partial dispersal through any ove
end of the beam past the stiff bearing length. (see the sketch on the Bearing & Buckling sheet)
Note! If a point load is closer to the end of a beam than half the dispersal length (n 1 or n2), calculate as if for a
reaction.
Tick this box when considering the reaction at an end support. Clear the box when considering a point load app
top flange of a beam. A point load applied to the top flange will disperse to either side of the stiff bearing length
support reaction will disperse to only one side of the stiff bearing length plus a partial dispersal through any ove
end of the beam past the stiff bearing length. (see the sketch on the Bearing & Buckling sheet)
Note! If a point load is closer to the end of a beam than half the dispersal length (n 1 or n2), calculate as if for a
reaction.
Overlap Dimension 'c'

This is the dimension between the end of a beam and the stiff bearing length when a beam overlaps the stiff be
length. (see the sketch on the Bearing & Buckling sheet). If the end of the beam does not overlap the stiff bear
then c = 0.
TIPS
#1 When entering loads. the partial UDL cells can be used for point loads by entering zero in the loaded length
#2 To enter project data into a number of sheets simultaneously, hold down the CTRL key and click on the she
the relevant sheets. This will 'group' the sheets and data entered into one sheet will be automatically entered in
others. When finished, click on any other sheet tab which has not been selected to release the 'group' selection
SHORT CUTS
Entering Numerical Data
Expressions may be entered in place of numbers in cells requiring numerical input. e.g. To enter an expression
Click on the relevant cell. Enter the following: =4+8*3 - This expression evaluates to 28. You will see the exp
you double click on the cell or if you have the formula bar showing (go to View menu and click Formula Bar).
cantilever, steel beams bending about their X-
or without full restraint. Not full
restraint
ces and deflections are computed at 1/60th

e design. The equations for the analysis have
olds and Steedman. Self weight of the steel Full
restraint
the section is calculated taking into account
ck is made to see if a shear bucking
ns a calculation sheet for checking local web
obtained from the Corus Construction

icrosoft Excel v8.0 from the html tables
therefore these tables should accurately
ahoma truetype fonts. The spreadsheet has

rge fonts.
your computer. Use the Save button to

ollows:
et only. This is the 'Not Full Restraint' sheet.

s cannot be entered in the other sheets
n the Microsoft Windows 95/98 operating
0 and amendment no. AMD 6972 published
ural-engineering.fsnet.co.uk
ck Clear Contents.
nd deflections at 1/60th positions along the

ly one of these positions, a small error in the
maximum moment. Where the critical section

displayed. This occurs because of the small
uced by the Steel Construction Institute
he fact that the beam is checked and

roach to the actual behaviour of the beam.
the point of zero shear. According to the
om the point of maximum moment, the shear
nder designed beam. This spreadsheet, by
y such mathematical anomalies.
ng into account the co-existent shear force. If

acity is reduced in accordance with code
he ratio of the applied moment to the moment
y. A unity factor exceeding one indicates
tical section along the beam.
down list.
nto the "factor" cell ignoring the drop-down
en a lateral restraint and an end support.
y the length between the restraint and the
cell..
lated from 2.5d/t (cl. 4.5.2.1). This is based

n fillets. Clear the flange restrained tick box for
eb to be calculated using L E factors obtained
when considering a point load applied to the

ther side of the stiff bearing length. An end
a partial dispersal through any overlap of the
& Buckling sheet)
ngth (n 1 or n2), calculate as if for a support
h when a beam overlaps the stiff bearing
eam does not overlap the stiff bearing length,
entering zero in the loaded length cell.

he CTRL key and click on the sheet tabs of
eet will be automatically entered into the
cted to release the 'group' selection feature.
l input. e.g. To enter an expression:-

valuates to 28. You will see the expression if
ew menu and click Formula Bar).
STEEL BEAM
FOR MICROSOFT EXCEL
Version
Version 2.03
Please ensure you have the latest version of this software, which may be downloaded
from the internet via this hyperlink : http://www.structural-engineering.org.uk
Click the Connect button to go to the web site.
If you have comments, suggestions, bug reports or

require information, please email: [email protected]
Copyright © 2000-2007 Chris Buczkowski. All rights reserved.
Registration ¤ THIS IS AN UNREGISTERED COPY ¤

Single user licence: £40 VALID FOR 0 COPIES ONLY
Company multiple-user licence: £40 per copy installed
Delivery will be by attachment to an email.
To order a copy, please send a cheque payable to 'C. Buczkowski' to the

following address:
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REVISION HISTORY
Date Version Action
8/12/2000 1.0 Initial release
11/13/2000 1.1 102x44x7 RSJ width corrected - Dr Shaiq Khan
2/11/2001 1.2 'n' factors calculator added.
Number of loads increased, analysis increased to 60 nodes across span, calculation s
5/16/2001 2.0 rearranged, effective length factor improved. Cantilever beam sheet added. Web bear
buckling sheet added. Other minor amendments.
8/13/2001 2.01 Amended conditional formatting error in partial UDL's.
5/29/2006 2.02 Administrative revisIon.
3/2/2007 2.03 Administrative revisIon.
L
ngineering.org.uk
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nodes across span, calculation sheet
er beam sheet added. Web bearing and
.
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Universal Beams to BS4 Part1 1993 - Dimensions & Properties

Ratios for Second Moment
Mass Depth Width Thickness Depth Local Buckling
Root of Area
Per of of between
radius
Designation metre section section fillets Axis
Web Flange Flange Web
x-x
h b s t r d b/2t d/s Ix
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm cm4
1 1016x305x487 486.6 1036.1 308.5 30 54.1 30 867.9 2.85 28.9 1021400
2 1016x305x437 436.9 1025.9 305.4 26.9 49 30 867.9 3.12 32.3 909900
3 1016x305x393 392.7 1016 303 24.4 43.9 30 868.2 3.45 35.6 807700
4 1016x305x349 349.4 1008.1 302 21.1 40 30 868.1 3.77 41.1 723100
5 1016x305x314 314.3 1000 300 19.1 35.9 30 868.2 4.18 45.5 644200
6 1016x305x272 272.3 990.1 300 16.5 31 30 868.1 4.84 52.6 554000
7 1016x305x249 248.7 980.2 300 16.5 26 30 868.2 5.77 52.6 481300
8 1016x305x222 222 970.3 300 16 21.1 30 868.1 7.11 54.3 408000
9 914x419x388 388 921 420.5 21.4 36.6 24.1 799.6 5.74 37.4 719600
10 914x419x343 343.3 911.8 418.5 19.4 32 24.1 799.6 6.54 41.2 625800
11 914x305x289 289.1 926.6 307.7 19.5 32 19.1 824.4 4.81 42.3 504200
12 914x305x253 253.4 918.4 305.5 17.3 27.9 19.1 824.4 5.47 47.7 436300
13 914x305x224 224.2 910.4 304.1 15.9 23.9 19.1 824.4 6.36 51.8 376400
14 914x305x201 200.9 903 303.3 15.1 20.2 19.1 824.4 7.51 54.6 325300
15 838x292x226 226.5 850.9 293.8 16.1 26.8 17.8 761.7 5.48 47.3 339700
16 838x292x194 193.8 840.7 292.4 14.7 21.7 17.8 761.7 6.74 51.8 279200
17 838x292x176 175.9 834.9 291.7 14 18.8 17.8 761.7 7.76 54.4 246000
18 762x267x197 196.8 769.8 268 15.6 25.4 16.5 686 5.28 44 240000
19 762x267x173 173 762.2 266.7 14.3 21.6 16.5 686 6.17 48 205300
20 762x267x147 146.9 754 265.2 12.8 17.5 16.5 686 7.58 53.6 168500
21 762x267x134 133.9 750 264.4 12 15.5 16.5 686 8.53 57.2 150700
22 686x254x170 170.2 692.9 255.8 14.5 23.7 15.2 615.1 5.4 42.4 170300
23 686x254x152 152.4 687.5 254.5 13.2 21 15.2 615.1 6.06 46.6 150400
24 686x254x140 140.1 683.5 253.7 12.4 19 15.2 615.1 6.68 49.6 136300
25 686x254x125 125.2 677.9 253 11.7 16.2 15.2 615.1 7.81 52.6 118000
26 610x305x238 238.1 635.8 311.4 18.4 31.4 16.5 540 4.96 29.3 209500
27 610x305x179 179 620.2 307.1 14.1 23.6 16.5 540 6.51 38.3 153000
28 610x305x149 149.2 612.4 304.8 11.8 19.7 16.5 540 7.74 45.8 125900
29 610x229x140 139.9 617.2 230.2 13.1 22.1 12.7 547.6 5.21 41.8 111800
30 610x229x125 125.1 612.2 229 11.9 19.6 12.7 547.6 5.84 46 98610
31 610x229x113 113 607.6 228.2 11.1 17.3 12.7 547.6 6.6 49.3 87320
32 610x229x101 101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 12.7 547.6 7.69 52.2 75780
33 533x210x122 122 544.5 211.9 12.7 21.3 12.7 476.5 4.97 37.5 76040
34 533x210x109 109 539.5 210.8 11.6 18.8 12.7 476.5 5.61 41.1 66820
35 533x210x101 101 536.7 210 10.8 17.4 12.7 476.5 6.03 44.1 61520
36 533x210x92 92.14 533.1 209.3 10.1 15.6 12.7 476.5 6.71 47.2 55230
37 533x210x82 82.2 528.3 208.8 9.6 13.2 12.7 476.5 7.91 49.6 47540
38 457x191x98 98.3 467.2 192.8 11.4 19.6 10.2 407.6 4.92 35.8 45730
39 457x191x89 89.3 463.4 191.9 10.5 17.7 10.2 407.6 5.42 38.8 41020
40 457x191x82 82 460 191.3 9.9 16 10.2 407.6 5.98 41.2 37050
41 457x191x74 74.3 457 190.4 9 14.5 10.2 407.6 6.57 45.3 33320
42 457x191x67 67.1 453.4 189.9 8.5 12.7 10.2 407.6 7.48 48 29380
43 457x152x82 82.1 465.8 155.3 10.5 18.9 10.2 407.6 4.11 38.8 36590
44 457x152x74 74.2 462 154.4 9.6 17 10.2 407.6 4.54 42.5 32670
45 457x152x67 67.2 458 153.8 9 15 10.2 407.6 5.13 45.3 28930
46 457x152x60 59.8 454.6 152.9 8.1 13.3 10.2 407.6 5.75 50.3 25500
47 457x152x52 52.3 449.8 152.4 7.6 10.9 10.2 407.6 6.99 53.6 21370
48 406x178x74 74.2 412.8 179.5 9.5 16 10.2 360.4 5.61 37.9 27310
49 406x178x67 67.1 409.4 178.8 8.8 14.3 10.2 360.4 6.25 41 24330
50 406x178x60 60.1 406.4 177.9 7.9 12.8 10.2 360.4 6.95 45.6 21600
51 406x178x54 54.1 402.6 177.7 7.7 10.9 10.2 360.4 8.15 46.8 18720
52 406x140x46 46 403.2 142.2 6.8 11.2 10.2 360.4 6.35 53 15690
53 406x140x39 39 398 141.8 6.4 8.6 10.2 360.4 8.24 56.3 12510
54 356x171x67 67.1 363.4 173.2 9.1 15.7 10.2 311.6 5.52 34.2 19460
55 356x171x57 57 358 172.2 8.1 13 10.2 311.6 6.62 38.5 16040
56 356x171x51 51 355 171.5 7.4 11.5 10.2 311.6 7.46 42.1 14140
57 356x171x45 45 351.4 171.1 7 9.7 10.2 311.6 8.82 44.5 12070
58 356x127x39 39.1 353.4 126 6.6 10.7 10.2 311.6 5.89 47.2 10170
59 356x127x33 33.1 349 125.4 6 8.5 10.2 311.6 7.38 51.9 8249
60 305x165x54 54 310.4 166.9 7.9 13.7 8.9 265.2 6.09 33.6 11700
61 305x165x46 46.1 306.6 165.7 6.7 11.8 8.9 265.2 7.02 39.6 9899
62 305x165x40 40.3 303.4 165 6 10.2 8.9 265.2 8.09 44.2 8503
63 305x127x48 48.1 311 125.3 9 14 8.9 265.2 4.47 29.5 9575
64 305x127x42 41.9 307.2 124.3 8 12.1 8.9 265.2 5.14 33.1 8196
65 305x127x37 37 304.4 123.4 7.1 10.7 8.9 265.2 5.77 37.4 7171
66 305x102x33 32.8 312.7 102.4 6.6 10.8 7.6 275.9 4.74 41.8 6501
67 305x102x28 28.2 308.7 101.8 6 8.8 7.6 275.9 5.78 46 5366
68 305x102x25 24.8 305.1 101.6 5.8 7 7.6 275.9 7.26 47.6 4455
69 254x146x43 43 259.6 147.3 7.2 12.7 7.6 219 5.8 30.4 6544
70 254x146x37 37 256 146.4 6.3 10.9 7.6 219 6.72 34.8 5537
71 254x146x31 31.1 251.4 146.1 6 8.6 7.6 219 8.49 36.5 4413
72 254x102x28 28.3 260.4 102.2 6.3 10 7.6 225.2 5.11 35.7 4005
73 254x102x25 25.2 257.2 101.9 6 8.4 7.6 225.2 6.07 37.5 3415
74 254x102x22 22 254 101.6 5.7 6.8 7.6 225.2 7.47 39.5 2841
75 203x133x30 30 206.8 133.9 6.4 9.6 7.6 172.4 6.97 26.9 2896
76 203x133x25 25.1 203.2 133.2 5.7 7.8 7.6 172.4 8.54 30.2 2340
77 203x102x23 23.1 203.2 101.8 5.4 9.3 7.6 169.4 5.47 31.4 2105
78 178x102x19 19 177.8 101.2 4.8 7.9 7.6 146.8 6.41 30.6 1356
79 152x89x16 16 152.4 88.7 4.5 7.7 7.6 121.8 5.76 27.1 834
80 127x76x13 13 127 76 4 7.6 7.6 96.6 5 24.1 473
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
ties
Second Moment Radius of Elastic Plastic
of Area Gyration Modulus Modulus Buckling Torsional Warping Torsional Area of
Parameter Index Constant Constant section
Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis
y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y
Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy u x H J A
cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 cm3 cm3 dm6 cm4 cm2
26720 40.6 6.57 19720 1732 23200 2800 0.867 21.1 64.4 4299 620
23450 40.4 6.49 17740 1535 20760 2469 0.868 23.1 55.9 3185 557
20500 40.2 6.4 15900 1353 18540 2168 0.868 25.5 48.4 2330 500
18460 40.3 6.44 14350 1223 16590 1941 0.872 27.9 43.3 1718 445
16230 40.1 6.37 12880 1082 14850 1713 0.872 30.7 37.7 1264 400
14000 40 6.35 11190 934 12830 1470 0.873 35 32.2 835 347
11750 39 6.09 9821 784 11350 1245 0.861 39.9 26.8 582 317
9546 38 5.81 8409 636 9807 1020 0.85 45.7 21.5 390 283
45440 38.2 9.59 15630 2161 17670 3341 0.885 26.7 88.9 1734 494
39160 37.8 9.46 13730 1871 15480 2890 0.883 30.1 75.8 1193 437
15600 37 6.51 10880 1014 12570 1601 0.867 31.9 31.2 926 368
13300 36.8 6.42 9501 871 10940 1371 0.866 36.2 26.4 626 323
11240 36.3 6.27 8269 739 9535 1163 0.861 41.3 22.1 422 286
9423 35.7 6.07 7204 621 8351 982 0.854 46.8 18.4 291 256
11360 34.3 6.27 7985 773 9155 1212 0.87 35 19.3 514 289
9066 33.6 6.06 6641 620 7640 974 0.862 41.6 15.2 306 247
7799 33.1 5.9 5893 535 6808 842 0.856 46.5 13 221 224
8175 30.9 5.71 6234 610 7167 959 0.869 33.2 11.3 404 251
6850 30.5 5.58 5387 514 6198 807 0.864 38.1 9.39 267 220
5455 30 5.4 4470 411 5156 647 0.858 45.2 7.4 159 187
4788 29.7 5.3 4018 362 4644 570 0.854 49.8 6.46 119 171
6630 28 5.53 4916 518 5631 811 0.872 31.8 7.42 308 217
5784 27.8 5.46 4374 455 5000 710 0.871 35.5 6.42 220 194
5183 27.6 5.39 3987 409 4558 638 0.868 38.7 5.72 169 178
4383 27.2 5.24 3481 346 3994 542 0.862 43.9 4.8 116 159
15840 26.3 7.23 6589 1017 7486 1574 0.886 21.3 14.5 785 303
11410 25.9 7.07 4935 743 5547 1144 0.886 27.7 10.2 340 228
9308 25.7 7 4111 611 4594 937 0.886 32.7 8.17 200 190
4505 25 5.03 3622 391 4142 611 0.875 30.6 3.99 216 178
3932 24.9 4.97 3221 343 3676 535 0.873 34.1 3.45 154 159
3434 24.6 4.88 2874 301 3281 469 0.87 38 2.99 111 144
2915 24.2 4.75 2515 256 2881 400 0.864 43.1 2.52 77 129
3388 22.1 4.67 2793 320 3196 500 0.877 27.6 2.32 178 155
2943 21.9 4.6 2477 279 2828 436 0.875 30.9 1.99 126 139
2692 21.9 4.57 2292 256 2612 399 0.874 33.2 1.81 101 129
2389 21.7 4.51 2072 228 2360 356 0.872 36.5 1.6 75.7 117
2007 21.3 4.38 1800 192 2059 300 0.864 41.6 1.33 51.5 105
2347 19.1 4.33 1957 243 2232 379 0.881 25.7 1.18 121 125
2089 19 4.29 1770 218 2014 338 0.88 28.3 1.04 90.7 114
1871 18.8 4.23 1611 196 1831 304 0.877 30.9 0.922 69.2 104
1671 18.8 4.2 1458 176 1653 272 0.877 33.9 0.818 51.8 94.6
1452 18.5 4.12 1296 153 1471 237 0.872 37.9 0.705 37.1 85.5
1185 18.7 3.37 1571 153 1811 240 0.873 27.4 0.591 89.2 105
1047 18.6 3.33 1414 136 1627 213 0.873 30.1 0.518 65.9 94.5
913 18.4 3.27 1263 119 1453 187 0.869 33.6 0.448 47.7 85.6
795 18.3 3.23 1122 104 1287 163 0.868 37.5 0.387 33.8 76.2
645 17.9 3.11 950 84.6 1096 133 0.859 43.9 0.311 21.4 66.6
1545 17 4.04 1323 172 1501 267 0.882 27.6 0.608 62.8 94.5
1365 16.9 3.99 1189 153 1346 237 0.88 30.5 0.533 46.1 85.5
1203 16.8 3.97 1063 135 1199 209 0.88 33.8 0.466 33.3 76.5
1021 16.5 3.85 930 115 1055 178 0.871 38.3 0.392 23.1 69
538 16.4 3.03 778 75.7 888 118 0.871 38.9 0.207 19 58.6
410 15.9 2.87 629 57.8 724 90.8 0.858 47.5 0.155 10.7 49.7
1362 15.1 3.99 1071 157 1211 243 0.886 24.4 0.412 55.7 85.5
1108 14.9 3.91 896 129 1010 199 0.882 28.8 0.33 33.4 72.6
968 14.8 3.86 796 113 896 174 0.881 32.1 0.286 23.8 64.9
811 14.5 3.76 687 94.8 775 147 0.874 36.8 0.237 15.8 57.3
358 14.3 2.68 576 56.8 659 89.1 0.871 35.2 0.105 15.1 49.8
280 14 2.58 473 44.7 543 70.3 0.863 42.2 0.081 8.79 42.1
1063 13 3.93 754 127 846 196 0.889 23.6 0.234 34.8 68.8
896 13 3.9 646 108 720 166 0.891 27.1 0.195 22.2 58.7
764 12.9 3.86 560 92.6 623 142 0.889 31 0.164 14.7 51.3
461 12.5 2.74 616 73.6 711 116 0.873 23.3 0.102 31.8 61.2
389 12.4 2.7 534 62.6 614 98.4 0.872 26.5 0.085 21.1 53.4
336 12.3 2.67 471 54.5 539 85.4 0.872 29.7 0.072 14.8 47.2
194 12.5 2.15 416 37.9 481 60 0.866 31.6 0.044 12.2 41.8
155 12.2 2.08 348 30.5 403 48.5 0.859 37.4 0.035 7.4 35.9
123 11.9 1.97 292 24.2 342 38.8 0.846 43.4 0.027 4.77 31.6
677 10.9 3.52 504 92 566 141 0.891 21.2 0.103 23.9 54.8
571 10.8 3.48 433 78 483 119 0.89 24.3 0.086 15.3 47.2
448 10.5 3.36 351 61.3 393 94.1 0.88 29.6 0.066 8.55 39.7
179 10.5 2.22 308 34.9 353 54.8 0.874 27.5 0.028 9.57 36.1
149 10.3 2.15 266 29.2 306 46 0.866 31.5 0.023 6.42 32
119 10.1 2.06 224 23.5 259 37.3 0.856 36.4 0.018 4.15 28
385 8.71 3.17 280 57.5 314 88.2 0.881 21.5 0.037 10.3 38.2
308 8.56 3.1 230 46.2 258 70.9 0.877 25.6 0.029 5.96 32
164 8.46 2.36 207 32.2 234 49.8 0.888 22.5 0.015 7.02 29.4
137 7.48 2.37 153 27 171 41.6 0.888 22.6 0.01 4.41 24.3
89.8 6.41 2.1 109 20.2 123 31.2 0.89 19.6 0.005 3.56 20.3
55.7 5.35 1.84 74.6 14.7 84.2 22.6 0.895 16.3 0.002 2.85 16.5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Universal Columns to BS4 Part1 1993 - Dimensions & Properties

Ratios for Second Moment
Mass Depth Width Thickness Depth Local Buckling
Root of Area
Per of of between
Radius Axis
Designation metre Section Section Web Flange fillets Flange Web
x-x
h b s t r d b/2t d/s Ix
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm cm4
1 356x406x634 633.9 474.6 424 47.6 77 15.2 290.2 2.75 6.1 274800
2 356x406x551 551 455.6 418.5 42.1 67.5 15.2 290.2 3.1 6.89 226900
3 356x406x467 467 436.6 412.2 35.8 58 15.2 290.2 3.55 8.11 183000
4 356x406x393 393 419 407 30.6 49.2 15.2 290.2 4.14 9.48 146600
5 356x406x340 339.9 406.4 403 26.6 42.9 15.2 290.2 4.7 10.9 122500
6 356x406x287 287.1 393.6 399 22.6 36.5 15.2 290.2 5.47 12.8 99880
7 356x406x235 235.1 381 394.8 18.4 30.2 15.2 290.2 6.54 15.8 79080
8 356x368x202 201.9 374.6 374.7 16.5 27 15.2 290.2 6.94 17.6 66260
9 356x368x177 177 368.2 372.6 14.4 23.8 15.2 290.2 7.83 20.2 57120
10 356x368x153 152.9 362 370.5 12.3 20.7 15.2 290.2 8.95 23.6 48590
11 356x368x129 129 355.6 368.6 10.4 17.5 15.2 290.2 10.5 27.9 40250
12 305x305x283 282.9 365.3 322.2 26.8 44.1 15.2 246.7 3.65 9.21 78870
13 305x305x240 240 352.5 318.4 23 37.7 15.2 246.7 4.22 10.7 64200
14 305x305x198 198.1 339.9 314.5 19.1 31.4 15.2 246.7 5.01 12.9 50900
15 305x305x158 158.1 327.1 311.2 15.8 25 15.2 246.7 6.22 15.6 38750
16 305x305x137 136.9 320.5 309.2 13.8 21.7 15.2 246.7 7.12 17.9 32810
17 305x305x118 117.9 314.5 307.4 12 18.7 15.2 246.7 8.22 20.6 27670
18 305x305x97 96.9 307.9 305.3 9.9 15.4 15.2 246.7 9.91 24.9 22250
19 254x254x167 167.1 289.1 265.2 19.2 31.7 12.7 200.3 4.18 10.4 30000
20 254x254x132 132 276.3 261.3 15.3 25.3 12.7 200.3 5.16 13.1 22530
21 254x254x107 107.1 266.7 258.8 12.8 20.5 12.7 200.3 6.31 15.6 17510
22 254x254x89 88.9 260.3 256.3 10.3 17.3 12.7 200.3 7.41 19.4 14270
23 254x254x73 73.1 254.1 254.6 8.6 14.2 12.7 200.3 8.96 23.3 11410
24 203x203x86 86.1 222.2 209.1 12.7 20.5 10.2 160.8 5.1 12.7 9449
25 203x203x71 71 215.8 206.4 10 17.3 10.2 160.8 5.97 16.1 7618
26 203x203x60 60 209.6 205.8 9.4 14.2 10.2 160.8 7.25 17.1 6125
27 203x203x52 52 206.2 204.3 7.9 12.5 10.2 160.8 8.17 20.4 5259
28 203x203x46 46.1 203.2 203.6 7.2 11 10.2 160.8 9.25 22.3 4568
29 152x152x37 37 161.8 154.4 8 11.5 7.6 123.6 6.71 15.5 2210
30 152x152x30 30 157.6 152.9 6.5 9.4 7.6 123.6 8.13 19 1748
31 152x152x23 23 152.4 152.2 5.8 6.8 7.6 123.6 11.2 21.3 1250
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
roperties
Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Parameter Index Constant Constant Section
y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y
Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy u x H J A
98130 18.4 11 11580 4629 14240 7108 0.843 5.46 38.8 13720 808
82670 18 10.9 9962 3951 12080 6058 0.841 6.05 31.1 9240 702
67830 17.5 10.7 8383 3291 10000 5034 0.839 6.86 24.3 5809 595
55370 17.1 10.5 6998 2721 8222 4154 0.837 7.86 18.9 3545 501
46850 16.8 10.4 6031 2325 6999 3544 0.836 8.85 15.5 2343 433
38680 16.5 10.3 5075 1939 5812 2949 0.835 10.2 12.3 1441 366
30990 16.3 10.2 4151 1570 4687 2383 0.834 12.1 9.54 812 299
23690 16.1 9.6 3538 1264 3972 1920 0.844 13.4 7.16 558 257
20530 15.9 9.54 3103 1102 3455 1671 0.844 15 6.09 381 226
17550 15.8 9.49 2684 948 2965 1435 0.844 17 5.11 251 195
14610 15.6 9.43 2264 793 2479 1199 0.844 19.9 4.18 153 164
24630 14.8 8.27 4318 1529 5105 2342 0.855 7.65 6.35 2034 360
20310 14.5 8.15 3643 1276 4247 1951 0.854 8.74 5.03 1271 306
16300 14.2 8.04 2995 1037 3440 1581 0.854 10.2 3.88 734 252
12570 13.9 7.9 2369 808 2680 1230 0.851 12.5 2.87 378 201
10700 13.7 7.83 2048 692 2297 1053 0.851 14.2 2.39 249 174
9059 13.6 7.77 1760 589 1958 895 0.85 16.2 1.98 161 150
7308 13.4 7.69 1445 479 1592 726 0.85 19.3 1.56 91.2 123
9870 11.9 6.81 2075 744 2424 1137 0.851 8.49 1.63 626 213
7531 11.6 6.69 1631 576 1869 878 0.85 10.3 1.19 319 168
5928 11.3 6.59 1313 458 1484 697 0.848 12.4 0.898 172 136
4857 11.2 6.55 1096 379 1224 575 0.85 14.5 0.717 102 113
3908 11.1 6.48 898 307 992 465 0.849 17.3 0.562 57.6 93.1
3127 9.28 5.34 850 299 977 456 0.85 10.2 0.318 137 110
2537 9.18 5.3 706 246 799 374 0.853 11.9 0.25 80.2 90.4
2065 8.96 5.2 584 201 656 305 0.846 14.1 0.197 47.2 76.4
1778 8.91 5.18 510 174 567 264 0.848 15.8 0.167 31.8 66.3
1548 8.82 5.13 450 152 497 231 0.847 17.7 0.143 22.2 58.7
706 6.85 3.87 273 91.5 309 140 0.848 13.3 0.04 19.2 47.1
560 6.76 3.83 222 73.3 248 112 0.849 16 0.031 10.5 38.3
400 6.54 3.7 164 52.6 182 80.2 0.84 20.7 0.021 4.63 29.2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Joists to BS4 Part 1 1993 - Dimensions & Properties

Inside Slope = 8o
Mass Depth Width Depth Ratios for Second Moment
Thickness Radius
Per of of between Local Buckling of Area
Designation metre Section Section fillets
Web Flange Root Toe Flange Web Axis
h b s t r1 r2 d b/2t d/s x-x
mm x mm x
mm mm mm mm mm mm cm4
kg/m
1 254x203x82 82 254 203.2 10.2 19.9 19.6 9.7 166.6 5.11 16.3 12020
2 203x152x52 52.3 203.2 152.4 8.9 16.5 15.5 7.6 133.2 4.62 15 4798
3 152x127x37 37.3 152.4 127 10.4 13.2 13.5 6.6 94.3 4.81 9.07 1818
4 127x114x29 29.3 127 114.3 10.2 11.5 9.9 4.8 79.5 4.97 7.79 979
5 127x114x27 26.9 127 114.3 7.4 11.4 9.9 5 79.5 5.01 10.7 946
6 102x102x23 23 101.6 101.6 9.5 10.3 11.1 3.2 55.2 4.93 5.81 486
7 102x44x7 7.5 101.6 44.5 4.3 6.1 6.9 3.3 74.6 3.65 17.3 153
8 89x89x19 19.5 88.9 88.9 9.5 9.9 11.1 3.2 44.2 4.49 4.65 307
9 76x76x13 12.8 76.2 76.2 5.1 8.4 9.4 4.6 38.1 4.54 7.47 158
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Parameter Index Constant Constant Section
y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y u x H J A

2280 10.7 4.67 947 224 1077 371 0.89 11 0.312 152 105
816 8.49 3.5 472 107 541 176 0.891 10.7 0.0711 64.8 66.6
378 6.19 2.82 239 59.6 279 99.8 0.866 9.33 0.0183 33.9 47.5
242 5.12 2.54 154 42.3 181 70.8 0.853 8.76 0.00807 20.8 37.4
236 5.26 2.63 149 41.3 172 68.2 0.868 9.32 0.00788 16.9 34.2
154 4.07 2.29 95.6 30.3 113 50.6 0.836 7.43 0.00321 14.2 29.3
7.82 4.01 0.907 30.1 3.51 35.4 6.03 0.872 14.9 0.000178 1.25 9.5
101 3.51 2.02 69 22.8 82.7 38 0.83 6.57 0.00158 11.5 24.9
51.8 3.12 1.79 41.5 13.6 48.7 22.4 0.852 7.22 0.000595 4.59 16.2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Parallel Flange Channels - Dimensions and Properties

Mass Depth Width Thickness Root Depth Ratios for Local Second Moment
Per of of Radius between Buckling of Area
metre Section Section Web Flange Fillets Flange Web Axis
Designation
D B t T r d b/T d/t x-x
Kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm cm4
1 430x100x64 64.4 430 100 11 19 15 362 5.26 32.9 21940
2 380x100x54 54.0 380 100 9.5 17.5 15 315 5.71 33.2 15030
3 300x100x46 45.5 300 100 9 16.5 15 237 6.06 26.3 8229
4 300x90x41 41.4 300 90 9 15.5 12 245 5.81 27.2 7218
5 260x90x35 34.8 260 90 8 14 12 208 6.43 26 4728
6 260x75x28 27.6 260 75 7 12 12 212 6.25 30.3 3619
7 230x90x32 32.2 230 90 7.5 14 12 178 6.43 23.7 3518
8 230x75x26 25.7 230 75 6.5 12.5 12 181 6 27.8 2748
9 200x90x30 29.7 200 90 7 14 12 148 6.43 21.1 2523
10 200x75x23 23.4 200 75 6 12.5 12 151 6 25.2 1963
11 180x90x26 26.1 180 90 6.5 12.5 12 131 7.2 20.2 1817
12 180x75x20 20.3 180 75 6 10.5 12 135 7.14 22.5 1370
13 150x90x24 23.9 150 90 6.5 12 12 102 7.5 15.7 1162
14 150x75x18 17.9 150 75 5.5 10 12 106 7.5 19.3 861
15 125x65x15 14.8 125 65 5.5 9.5 12 82 6.84 14.9 483
16 100x50x10 10.2 100 50 5 8.5 9 65 5.88 13 208
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Second Moment Radius of Elastic Elastic Plastic Plastic Buckling Torsion Warping
of Area Gyration Modulus NA Modulus NA Parameter Index Constant
y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y cy x-x y-y ceq u x H
cm 4
cm cm cm 3
cm 3
cm cm 3
cm 3
cm dm6
722 16.3 2.97 1020 97.9 2.62 1222 176 0.954 0.917 22.5 0.219
643 14.8 3.06 791 89.2 2.79 933 161 0.904 0.932 21.2 0.15
568 11.9 3.13 549 81.7 3.05 641 148 1.31 0.944 17 0.081
404 11.7 2.77 481 63.1 2.6 568 114 0.879 0.934 18.4 0.058
353 10.3 2.82 364 56.3 2.74 425 102 1.14 0.942 17.2 0.038
185 10.1 2.3 278 34.4 2.1 328 62 0.676 0.932 20.5 0.02
334 9.27 2.86 306 55 2.92 355 98.9 1.69 0.95 15.1 0.028
181 9.17 2.35 239 34.8 2.3 278 63.2 1.03 0.947 17.3 0.015
314 8.16 2.88 252 53.4 3.12 291 94.5 2.24 0.954 12.9 0.02
170 8.11 2.39 196 33.8 2.48 227 60.6 1.53 0.956 14.8 0.011
277 7.4 2.89 202 47.4 3.17 232 83.5 2.36 0.949 12.8 0.014
146 7.27 2.38 152 28.8 2.41 176 51.8 1.34 0.946 15.3 0.008
253 6.18 2.89 155 44.4 3.3 179 76.9 2.66 0.936 10.8 0.009
131 6.15 2.4 115 26.6 2.58 132 47.2 1.81 0.946 13.1 0.005
80 5.07 2.06 77.3 18.8 2.25 89.9 33.2 1.55 0.942 11.1 0.002
32.3 4 1.58 41.5 9.89 1.73 48.9 17.5 1.18 0.942 10 0
25 26
Torsion Area of
Constant Section
J A
cm 4
cm2
63 82.1
45.7 68.7
36.8 58
28.8 52.7
20.6 44.4
11.7 35.1
19.3 41
11.8 32.7
18.3 37.9
11.1 29.9
13.3 33.2
7.34 25.9
11.8 30.4
6.1 22.8
4.72 18.8
2.53 13

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X Y and Partners Project Steel Beam Design

address Client Made by Date Job No

Point load - 20.00

RESULTS Bending Moment Diagram

40.30 26.86 -1.66 -6.15 10.00

section classification grade S355 mm² kN Shear Force Diagram

Position Moment Fv Mcx Unity -2.00

Slenderness Ratio cl. B.2.4 limiting slenderness lLo 34.31

Section used: UB 356x127x33

Dead Imposed Position Length

Point load - 20.00

RESULTS Bending Moment Diagram

40.30 26.86 -1.66 -6.15 10.00

section classification grade S355 mm² kN Shear Force Diagram

Position Moment Fv Mcx Unity -2.00

Total Loads 200 30.0

Section used: UB 356x127x33

Point load - -50.00

RESULTS Bending Moment Diagram

-83.05 60.40 -2.65 -7.25 50.00

Design Strength Shear Capacity 20.00

py N/mm² 275 Area capacity 10.00

● grade S275 Av Pv 0.00

section classification grade S355 mm² kN Shear Force Diagram

Position Moment Fv Mcx Unity -2.00

Lateral torsional buckling -7.00

Slenderness Ratio cl. B.2.4 limiting slenderness lLo 34.31

Section used: UB 305x127x37

Choose steel section: ● UB capacity

Design Strength of Web E (N/mm²) 205000 Section Dimensions (mm)

Web Slenderness Ratio Flange Unrestrained Web Compression Strength

75 0 155.50 9 178.25 369.78

Section used: UB 305x127x48

Table 15. Slenderness Correction Factor Calculator

h applied loading other than as for

USING STEEL BEAM FOR MICROSOFT EXCEL

Computed output Error/ Alert

Clear cell contents

LOCAL WEB BUCKLING AND BEARING

Support Reaction Tick Box

Overlap Dimension 'c'

ces and deflections are computed at 1/60th

obtained from the Corus Construction

ahoma truetype fonts. The spreadsheet has

your computer. Use the Save button to

et only. This is the 'Not Full Restraint' sheet.

n the Microsoft Windows 95/98 operating

0 and amendment no. AMD 6972 published

nd deflections at 1/60th positions along the

maximum moment. Where the critical section

uced by the Steel Construction Institute

he fact that the beam is checked and

ng into account the co-existent shear force. If

lated from 2.5d/t (cl. 4.5.2.1). This is based

when considering a point load applied to the