Conical Water Tank
Conical Water Tank
Conical Water Tank
Permissible Stresses ct cc st m cb
1.3 cl 3.3.1 Table 1 IS 3370-2009 part II 5 cl 4.5.2.2 Table 2 IS 3370-2009 part II 150 cl 3.4.2 Table 2 IS 3370-1965 part II 10.9803922 8.5
Dimension of tank Top conical Dome 2m x 2.5 m dia of shaft 0.5 m r 1m H = (R-x) R - 2.5 h = (H - r) R - 2.5 - r h R - 3.5 If V = volume of the tank V = (V1 -V2 - V3 - V4) V1 1.05* R^3 V2 16.36 V3 1.05*(3R - 1) V4 0.79 *( R - 3.5 ) 1.05* R^3 - 16.36 - 1.05*(3R - 1) - 0.79 *( R - 3.5 ) Solve, R = 7.2 Value of R is Perfect Final R including free board is 7.5 m V 399 m3 3370 - 1965 Design of top Conical dome Central rise t self wt of slab LL Total
SAFE SAFE
As stresses are within permissible limits nomial r/f is provided pt 0.003 Ast 300 mm2 db 8 mm A(db) 50 mm2 spacing 165 mm Provide 8 mm bars at 165 mm c/c
Design of Top Ring Beam Hoop Tension 313 Ast 2086.66667 db 20 A(db) 314 Nos 7 Provide 7 bars of 20 mm dia Ast 2198 Ac 222210 beam width 400 beam depth 560 Provide beam of size 400 x 560 Provide 8mm stirrups @ 200 mm c/c
mm mm2
mm2 mm2
Design of Conical Shell Thickness (avg) top bottom slope of wall r2 r3 h3 Self wt of slab Length (Lc)
mm mm mm m m m KN/m2 m
Weight of Conical wall : Weight of water over the conical wall : Self wt of top dome Self wt of top ring beam Total vertical load Meridional Thrust Assuming thickness of shell at base = Meridional stress
Hoop Tension in Conical Shell Hoop tension Ft = (p.Cosec + q.cot)D/2 Intensity of water (p) 10 Hoop tension at bottom h 5 D 5 45 p 50 q 7.2 Ft 194.776695 thickness D q Intensity of water (p) Hoop tension at h D p q Ft thickness D q Intensity of water (p) Hoop tension at h D p q Ft 280 7 280 10 1 m above base 4 7 45 40 6.72 221.509899 260 9 260 10 2 m above base 3 9 45 30 6.24 218.998831
thickness 280 Max Hoop Tension = 221.509899 Ht of Max hoop Tension 1 Ast 1476.73266 db 12 Ast(db) 113.097336 No of bars 14 Spacing 75 Provide 12 mm bars @ 75 mm c/c on both the faces
5m
Rise Thickness Raidus of Dome Self wt of Dome Int dia of shaft Ext dia shaft thickness Wt of Water Wt of vertical shaft Wt on Dome Load / unit area ACos(0.69) Meridional Thrust Meridional Stress Circumferential Force wR[cos - (1/(1+cos)] CF Hoop Stress
m mm m KN mm mm mm
17.2894106 0.11526274
Provide nominal r/f 0.3 Ast 450 db 8 A(db) 50.2654825 Spacing 110 Provide 8 mm bar at 110 mm c/c
Design of Bottom Ring Beam Horizontal components Thrust from conical shell 282.8906 Thrust from bottom dome 72.14286 Net compressive force 210.7477 Hoop Compression 526.8692 Assume the size of beam b 450 d 600 Hoop stress 1.95136757 < cc
KN KN KN
SAFE
Design Hereafter does not change. While designing cylindrical shaft, the check for pres as per the respective IS codes
Permissible Stresses ct cc st m cb
1.3 cl 4.5.1 ( c ) Table 1 IS 3370-2009 6 cl 4.5.2.2 Table 2 IS 3370-2009 part II 130 cl 4.5.3.2 Table 4 IS 3370-2009 part II 10.98039 8.5
3370 - 2009 Design of top Conical dome Central rise t self wt of slab LL Total
SAFE SAFE
As stresses are within permissible limits nomial r/f is provided pt 0.003 Ast 300 mm2 db 8 mm A(db) 50 mm2 spacing 165 mm Provide 8 mm bars at 165 mm c/c
Design of Top Ring Beam Hoop Tension 313 Ast 2407.692 db 20 A(db) 314 Nos 8 Provide 8 bars of 20 mm dia Ast 2512 Ac 219560 beam width 400 depth (d) 550 Check for Fct Fct 1.277182
mm mm2
Design of Conical Shell Thickness (avg) top bottom slope of wall r2 r3 h3 Self wt of slab Length (Lc)
mm mm mm m m m KN/m2 m
Weight of Conical wall : Weight of water over the conical wall : Self wt of top dome Self wt of top ring beam Total vertical load Meridional Thrust Assuming thickness of shell at base = Meridional stress
Hoop Tension in Conical Shell Hoop tension Ft = (p.Cosec + q.cot)D/2 Intensity of water (p) 10 Hoop tension at bottom h 5 D 5 45 p 50 q 3.6 Ft 185.7767 thickness D q Intensity of water (p) Hoop tension at h D p q Ft thickness D q Intensity of water (p) Hoop tension at h D p q Ft thickness Max Hoop Tension = 140 7 140 10 1 m above base 4 7 45 40 3.36 209.7499 130 9 130 10 2 m above base 3 9 45 30 3.12 204.9588 140 209.7499
Ht of Max hoop Tension 1 Ast 1613.461 db 12 Ast(db) 113.0973 No of bars 15 Spacing 70 Provide 12 mm bars @ 70 mm c/c on both the faces Min Thickness reqd. 130 Safe
5m
Rise Thickness Raidus of Dome Self wt of Dome Int dia of shaft Ext dia shaft thickness Wt of Water Wt of vertical shaft Wt on Dome Load / unit area ACos(0.69) Meridional Thrust Meridional Stress Circumferential Force wR[cos - (1/(1+cos)] CF Hoop Stress
m mm m KN mm mm mm
17.28941 0.115263
Provide nominal r/f 0.35 Ast 455 db 8 A(db) 50.26548 Spacing 110 Provide 8 mm bar at 110 mm c/c
Design of Bottom Ring Beam Horizontal component Thrust from conical shell 245.4034 Thrust from bottom dome 72.14286 Net compressive force 173.2605 Hoop Compression 433.1512 Assume the size of beam b 350 d 500 Hoop Stress 2.47515 < cc
KN KN KN
SAFE
ylindrical shaft, the check for presmissble stress in conc is to be given the respective IS codes
Fck 25 Fy 415 Capacity (V) 350 Depth of water (H) 5 dia of bars (db) 20 Cover ( c ) 40 Design Constants cbc 7 m st k j R bd
fct/fb fct
0.00 1 0