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    Wien S Bridge Oscillator Using Op Amp PDF

    Uploaded by

    Tarun Barthwal

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Wien S Bridge Oscillator Using Op Amp PDF

    Uploaded by

    Tarun Barthwal
    86 views19 pages

    Original Title

    102423643-WIEN-S-BRIDGE-OSCILLATOR-USING-OP-AMP.pdf

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    86 views19 pages

    Wien S Bridge Oscillator Using Op Amp PDF

    Uploaded by

    Tarun Barthwal

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 19

    Presented By:

    Gopal Chandra Nepal


    Dramzob
    • It generates output without giving input and
    with no Phase Shift.

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 2


    • Uses two RC
    networks connected
    to the positive
    terminal to form a
    frequency selective
    feedback network
    • Causes Oscillations
    to Occur

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 3


    • Amplifies the signal
    with the two
    negative feedback
    resistors

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 4


    • Two RC network
    must have equal
    resistor and
    capacitor values.
    • R1=R2=R
    • C1=C2=C
    • R4= 2*R3

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 5


    • When the Wien’s Bridge is balanced Gain must
    be 3.
    • The gain can be found by:
    R3  R 4
    Gain 
    R3
    R3  2 * R3
     Gain  3
    R3
    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 6
    4.0V

    G=3 0V

    -4.0V
    0s 0.2ms 0.4ms 0.6ms 0.8ms 1.0ms
    V(R5:2)
    Time

    4.0V

    0V
    G = 2.9
    -4.0V
    0s 0.2ms 0.4ms 0.6ms 0.8ms 1.0ms
    V(R5:2)
    Time

    20V

    0V
    G = 3.05
    -20V
    0s 100us 200us 300us 400us 500us 600us
    V(R5:2)
    Time

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 7


    • The values calculated are:
    • R1=R2=R = 10KΩ,
    • C1=C2=C= 0.22µF
    • R3 = 10KΩ.
    • R4 = 2*R3= 20KΩ
    1 1
    f    72 .34 Hz
    2 RC 2 *  *10 k * 0.22 

    10K  20K
    Gain  3
    © Copyright Reserved
    10K Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 8
    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 9
    • Diode is added to the circuit diagram to make
    the oscillation steady.
    • The Diode network keeps Gain around 3.
    • The Gain(G) is still equal to 3.

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 10


    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 11
    Input
    Voltage

    Output
    Voltage

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 12


    Simulation Result Practical Result
    • Simulation Frequency = • Practical Frequency=
    71.94Hz 71.43Hz
    • Theoretical Frequency= • Theoretical Frequency=
    72.34Hz 72.34Hz

    72.34  71.94 72.34  71.43


    Error (%)  100 Error (%)  100
    72.34 72.34
     0.55%  1.26%

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 13


    • The error is caused due to:
    1. Use of non-ideal Op-Amp.
    2. The values of resistors were not exact.
    3. Due to resistance offered by connecting wires.

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 14


    • Precautions to be taken:
    1. While using diode keep gain slightly greater than
    3.
    2. Check Op-Amp and other device for its
    functioning.
    3. Check the connections.

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 15


    • No input yet produces output.
    • Can output large range of frequencies.
    • The gain of amplifier must be around 3.
    • With proper configuration oscillation can go on
    indefinitely.
    • Due to limitation of Op-Amp frequencies above
    1MHz cannot be achieved.
    • There is no phase shift.

    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 16


    • John. (2009, October) Circuits Today. [Online].
    http://www.circuitstoday.com/wien-bridge-oscillator
    • Wayne Storr. (200_) Electronics Tutorials. [Online].
    http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/oscillator/wien_bridge.html
    • G. Ramakant, Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits, 4th ed.
    India: Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 2006.
    • Robert Boylestead and L. Nashelsky, Electronics Devices and Circuit
    Theory, 6th ed. New Delhi, India: Prentice-Hall of India pvt Ltd,
    2001.
    • M. M. S. Anand, Electronic Instruments and Instrumentation
    Technology, 7th ed. New Delhi, India: PHI Learning Private Limited,
    2001.
    • ©D. D. Ronde.(May,2002),Gopal
    Copyright Reserved
    Wien’s Bridge Oscillator
    Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 17
    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 18
    © Copyright Reserved Gopal Chandra Nepal & Dramzob 19

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