Faith: Alim, Fabricante, Fineza & Maribao Group 10
Faith: Alim, Fabricante, Fineza & Maribao Group 10
Faith: Alim, Fabricante, Fineza & Maribao Group 10
Virtues and values are commonly treated as synonyms, but there is a distinction —
virtues are lived values, values in action, values which are achieved on a dependably
regular basis, while values by themselves are ideals or goals which tend to be
more aspirational and not uncommonly fail to be achieved on as regular a basis as
desired.
The seven capital virtues are: faith, hope, love (sometimes called the theological
virtues) and prudence, fortitude, justice, temperance (sometimes called the four cardinal
or natural virtues). They summarize a life of blessedness or happiness.
Faith is the character trait of relating to God rightly, with confident trust and reliance on
God, because God is trustworthy, by believing and adhering to his word.
Hope is the trait of relying on God's help for those things which he has promised and so
confidently expecting to obtain them, even in the face of difficulty or in the face of their
being beyond our power.
Love is the character trait of seeking, choosing, and willing to do good to others in a
way appropriate to the relationship we have with them.
The cardinal virtues (prudence, fortitude, justice, and temperance) are the
foundation of morality as a whole. The word "cardinal" comes from the Latin
word "cardo" which means "hinge". These are foundational virtues since
morality hinges on them.
Justice is the character trait by which we treat others rightly, that is, we give others their
due or do not harm them or deprive them of anything they have a right to.
Temperance is the trait of being in control of one's one's approach to external goods
and pleasures. Its emphasis is on moderation and a balanced approach to life.
Temperance is a synonym for self-control, the trait of being in control of one's inner
movements (desire, emotion, passions) so that they do not keep us from living well (in
righteousness and love). It involves inner control: how you deal with things inside of
you. The New Testament uses the word "restraint" in describing temperance; it
focuses on objective behavior and the importance of behaving rightly. The Old
Testament describes lack of self-control as "folly". This sin is lack of wisdom or
prudence.
ALIM, FABRICANTE, FINEZA & MARIBAO Group 10
Fortitude it means that they have emotional power or reserves and the ability to withstand
adversity. People who have fortitude are described in an admiring way for their courage and
this word comes from the Latin word fortitudo, meaning "strength.
Excellence Whether you know it or not, God has called all of us to glory and virtue.
Christian virtues can be described as having a godly excellence, a godly goodness, or a
godly righteousness.2nd Peter 1:3 advises us that God has called us to glory and virtue.
LATIN WORDS
HOPE - spero
LOVE - amō
PRUDENCE - prudentiae
JUSTICE - iustitia
TEMPERANCE - et castitate
HUMILITY - humilis
FORTITUDE - fortitudine
SERVICE - servitium
ALIM, FABRICANTE, FINEZA & MARIBAO Group 10