Engineering Limited: Skiploader
Engineering Limited: Skiploader
Engineering Limited: Skiploader
Skiploader
Incorporating Optional
Sheeting System
The manual opens in single page view with a bookmark pane to the left.
To quickly return to the contents page left click on “Return to Contents” located at the
bottom of each page.
Links contained in this document are identified by blue underlined text. These links
take the user directly to the section described by the link text.
To return from a linked page to the previous page press the ALT key and the Left
Arrow key, together, on the computer keyboard.
To toggle between bookmarks and thumbnails (shows a preview of all pages) in the
left hand pane left click on:-
© All rights reserved. This document remains the property of the author. Nothing in this publication
may be copied or distributed without the prior consent of Boughton Engineering limited.
Introduction
This manual has been produced, by Boughton Engineering Limited, to ensure that
users of the PR 18 Skiploader have all the information required to operate the
equipment safely.
It is the responsibility of the operator’s management to ensure that all health and
safety requirements, relating to the use of this equipment, are accessed and that all
personnel who use the equipment are aware of its functionality and limitations.
This manual should be kept in a safe place in the vehicle cab. All users of the
equipment should be made aware of the location of the manual and should be
instructed to read through and familiarise themselves with its contents prior to
operating the equipment.
The following symbols have been used, in this publication, to bring certain items
relating to safety to the attention of the user of the equipment:-
Please take note of these symbols and take action to avoid unsafe operation of the
equipment.
NOTE: This equipment you are using has been supplied to meet your specific
requirements. Please ensure that only skips which meet the requirements of the
original specification are used with this equipment.
Before lifting ensure that the skip dimensions are compatible with the equipment and
that the skip is in sound condition.
Refer to CHEM TS14 – Skip Group B and Group C, for guidance on the general
dimensions for skips which are suitable to be used with this equipment.
It is the responsibility of the user to determine the suitability of the equipment for
loading and unloading skips which deviate from the specifications contained in this
standard.
WARNING
Failure to observe the limitations of the equipment and using non
approved skips may result in serious injury and/or damage to the
equipment.
This equipment must never be used:-
To carry persons or animals.
To raise the vehicle to change a tyre or carry out any other
maintenance.
To lift or pull any item other than approved skips.
For lifts below ground level the maximum transferable load will 7500
decrease.
Due to the variety of skip sizes that may be loaded, responsibility to ensure that the
vehicle axle loads remain within the limits specified by the chassis manufacture and
meet the requirements of any applicable legislation remains with the driver.
Failure to observe plated and legislated axle loads may result in prosecution and /or
damage to the vehicle.
WARNING
Failure to observe the maximum permitted payload and/or plated
axle loads may result in instability of the equipment during loading
and unloading and/or instability of the vehicle when driving. Serious
injury or damage to the vehicle or skiploader equipment may result.
This manual also includes operating instructions for the Boughton Engineering
Limited’s Intacova sheeting system. This system is optional and may not be fitted to
all vehicles.
The Intacova sheeting system is designed to make sheeting of loaded skips a quick
and safe operation. Sheeting of the load is achieved remotely via the control block.
Loaded skips should be sheeted to ensure that the contents remain within the skip
during operation on the highway.
As with all machinery, during operation there are moving parts which pose a risk of
pinching or crushing. Always apply the clearance zone rule, Section 8 point 2, when
operating the equipment, to ensure that any risk to the public or animals is limited.
The operator of the equipment should also consider pinching and crushing hazards
and keep clear of all moving parts.
WARNING
Always keep clear of moving parts when the skiploader equipment is
operating. Failure to observe this warning may result in serious
injury from pinching and crushing hazards.
WARNING
Correct maintenance of this equipment is essential for safe
operation. Always maintain the equipment to the schedule
prescribed in the maintenance manual.
NEVER operate the equipment if there is a known fault. Take the
vehicle out of service and affect a repair before returning into
service.
ALWAYS use approved spares and recommended fluids and
lubricants. Non approved items may seriously affect the
performance and will increase the risk of a failure which may result
in serious injury or damage to the equipment.
Lifting Chains
Main Lift Arm Hydraulic Main Control Access Ladder (Both Sides) Hydraulic Fluid Tank
Cylinder Valve Block
Load Bed
Tiphooks
Access Cover
Stabiliser – Option Pad* Stabiliser – Option Roller* Adjustable Skip Stops - Front
* All skiploaders will have flat feet (Pad) rear stabilisers fitted unless the chassis is fitted with front axle
parking brakes, in which case, roller stabilisers can be fitted
Previous Page – Press Alt + 5. Return To Contents
3. Skiploader Weights & Dimension
Model: Power-Reach – PR 18
`
S A K
C
J
D
R°
B
L
M
N
P
G
Q
IntaCova Dimensions
A Height from top of chassis 2244mm
B Maximum width 2550mm
C Main arm maximum radius 3392mm
D Secondary arm radius 1572mm
Cycle Times
To sheet at 1500rpm 24 seconds
To unsheet at 1500rpm 24 seconds
To sheet at tickover 31 seconds
To unsheet at tickover 31 seconds
Levers - A B C D E F G H
The skiploader equipment is operated using the hydraulic control block situated on
the vehicle offset behind the cab.
Lever A – Hold to run lever - must be in either the up or down position when
operating the equipment.
In the up position the equipment can carry out a fast unload sequence provided that
any skip lifted is EMPTY.
During load or unload sequences, with loaded skips, lever A must be in the down
position.
Note: All levers operate on the dead man principle and return to the neutral position if
released. To activate any of the controls the user must apply pressure to lever A at all
times.
Levers G and H operate the Intacova sheeting system. These levers will not be
present if the Intacova system is not fitted to your vehicle.
Lever
Up
Lever
Down
Pull To Push To
Raise Lower
Tip Hooks
Optional Control Functions – Levers G & H
Levers G & H are only present on the control panel if the optional Intacova sheeting
system is fitted to the vehicle.
Lever
Up
Lever
Down
Lever G Lever H
Sheeter Main Sheeter Secondary
Arms Arms
Previous Page – Press Alt + 9. Return To Contents
6. Adjustable Skip Stops
This vehicle is fitted with sockets towards the front and along the sides of the load
platform.
Six skip stop blocks are supplied with the vehicle, two for positioning at the front of
the platform and two pairs for positioning down the sides.
Each stop is asymmetrical giving two stop positions for each socket depending on
which way around the stop is inserted into the socket.
315
465
615
765
Side skip stop positions should be chosen so that the guides are the tightest
practical fit to the width of the skip
Front stop positions should be chosen to ensure that if a skip shifts forward on the
platform no part of the skip can come in contact with the cab guard at the front of the
load bed.
Note: The minimum travel height is the height of the skiploader equipment with the
telescopic arms fully retracted and the main arms in the fully down position. The
height quoted on the vehicle height notice, located in the vehicle cab, relates to the
equipment when at the minimum travel height.
Operating the vehicle outside the overall height limit specified on the vehicle height
notice may result in prosecution.
WARNING
It is the drivers’ responsibility to always ensure that the vehicle is
operated within overall heights specified on the vehicle height notice
located in the cab.
Failure to ensure that the vehicle height is within this limit may result
in a collision which may cause damage to the vehicle and/or other
structure.
Always ensure that, before driving on the highway, all LED warning
lamps are extinguished.
WARNING
NEVER operate the equipment if there is a known fault. Take the
vehicle out of service and affect a repair before returning into
service.
Only qualified technicians should carry out repair of faulty
equipment.
Continued use of faulty equipment may result in serious injury, death
or damage to the equipment.
2. Before loading or unloading a skip check the ground onto which the vehicle
must drive to ensure it is stable enough to support the loads imposed through
the stabilising legs.
The ground should be essentially level. Although the stabilising jacks will level
off a limited amount of inconsistency, in ground level, excessive slopes may
result in an unstable lift.
3. Ensure that the area around the skip is clear. DO NOT carry out a loading or
unloading operation if any person or animal is close to the vehicle or skip. It is
recommended that a 1.5 metre clearance zone, around vehicle and skip, is
applied.
Clearance Zone
6. Check the skip prior to lifting to ensure that it is in sound condition. Take
particular note of the condition of the lifting lugs and, if tipping, the tipping bar.
If loaded check that the load is safely inside the skip and cannot fall out during
the lift.
It is the operator’s responsibility to ensure that a skip is not overloaded. Check
the skip load. If there is any doubt that the skip may be overloaded DO NOT
attempt a lift.
7. Check the lifting chains to ensure that they are in sound condition. Make sure
that the chains are not knotted or twisted.
WARNING
Lift chains are critical safety components.
Serious injury and/or damage to the vehicle may result from using
damaged or worn lift chains.
Note: Limit the operation of the hydraulic system to 30 minutes at a time where
possible. Excessive operation will warm up and thin the hydraulic fluid resulting in
reduced performance.
3. Engage PTO.
Button:
Levers:
Note: The stabilisers should be used to level the rear of the vehicle. The rear wheels should
remain in contact with the ground to retain the effectiveness of the handbrake.
Levers:
Levers:
Levers:
Stop the loading cycle just prior to the skip resting on the load bed and check that the
skip stops have been correctly positioned.
WARNING
Do not attempt to reposition the skip stops with the skip supported on
chains over the platform. Remove the skip from over the load bed
reposition the guides then reload the skip. Failure to observe this warning
will result in a potential crushing hazard which may cause serious injury or
death.
Levers:
Levers:
If no sheeting system is fitted and the vehicle is ready to depart ensure that the PTO is
disengaged.
If the vehicle is fitted with an Intacova sheeting system deploy the sheeting system prior to
driving off, see below.
Levers:
Levers:
With the sheeting system deployed disengage the PTO prior to departure.
1. Engage PTO.
Levers:
Levers:
Main Arm Spigot
5. The Intacova sheeting system is fully retracted
when the main arm spigot is engaged in the socket
on the side rave of the load bed and the sheet
roller is sitting down in the cups at the top of the
cab guard. Socket
WARNING
Ensure that the Intacova sheeting system is fully retracted before driving
the vehicle. Failure to fully retract the sheeting system may result in
damage caused through collision.
2. Apply handbrake.
3. Engage PTO.
Levers:
Note: The stabilisers should be used to level the rear of the vehicle. The rear wheels should
remain in contact with the ground to retain the effectiveness of the handbrake.
Button:
6. Check that all four chains are securely attached to the skip lifting lugs.
Levers:
Note: If an empty skip is being unloaded the fast unload facility may be used. Lever A
and lever B should be in the up positions for fast unload. This function will not operate if
an attempt is made to lift a fully loaded skip.
Levers:
Levers:
Levers:
A check should be made to ensure that the vehicle skiploader system is correctly set up prior
to driving on the highway.
Check LED warning lamps in cab. If any lights are illuminated check:-
1) Main arms.
2) Telescopic arms
3) Stabilisers
Ensure that they are in the safe driving position.
Prior to starting operation read through the “General Safety Checks Prior To Operating”
section 8, and assess the skip and the intended tipping location to ensure that they are
suitable.
Any sheeting must be removed from the skip prior to commencing the tipping procedure.
Refer to section 9.3 for instructions on retracting the Intacova sheeting system.
2. Apply handbrake.
3. Engage PTO.
Levers:
Note: The stabilisers should be used to level the rear of the vehicle. The rear wheels should
remain in contact with the ground to retain the effectiveness of the handbrake.
5. Check that all four chains are securely attached to the skip lifting lugs.
Button:
7. Rotate the main arms and lift the skip off the
load platform.
Levers:
Once the skip tipping bar is correctly located against the leading edges of the tip hook the
telescopic arms must not be operated throughout the remainder of the tipping sequence.
WARNING
If the skip tipping bars are engaged directly into the throat of the tip
hooks, or the telescopic arm controls are operated when the skip tip
bars are engaged in the throat of the tip hooks, the tip hooks and
mountings may be damaged.
Levers:
WARNING
During the tip cycle, in the event that the load does not discharge
under no circumstances should anyone attempt to dislodge the load
manually with the skip in the tipped condition. Return the skip to the
horizontal position and repeat the tip cycle.
Do not walk behind the vehicle at any time when tipping.
Levers:
Levers:
Levers:
Levers:
A check should be made to ensure that the vehicle skiploader system is correctly set up prior
to driving on the highway.
Check LED warning lamps in cab. If any lights are illuminated check:-
1) Main arms.
2) Telescopic arms
3) Stabilisers
Ensure that they are in the safe driving position.
SAFETY
WARNING
NEVER operate the equipment if there is a known fault. Take the vehicle out of
service and affect a repair before returning into service.
Maintenance work should always be carried out with the vehicle unladen. In
the event of emergency repairs, by the roadside, all efforts must be made to
remove any load prior to commencing work.
Work should be carried out with rams in the closed position wherever
possible.
ALWAYS use approved spares and recommended fluids and lubricants. Non
approved items may seriously affect the performance and will increase the risk
of a failure.
*Note
Due to initial component bedding in, the hydraulic fluid filter must be changed at the
first 6 weekly maintenance check. Thereafter filters should be changes every 6
months.
1) Access the top of the hydraulic tank through the hatch at the base of the
platform bulkhead (fig 1.1).
3) Top up the tank to the maximum level line using recommended fluid types.
4) Check that the tank filler cap vents are clear before replacing filler cap.
1) Chain stretch – the links of the chain elongate causing the overall chain length
to increase.
3) Chain wear – the links wear at the bearing surfaces weakening the chain and
causing the overall chain length to increase.
Links Close
Up As They
Elongate
Any chain exhibiting any of these characteristics should be replaced and taken out of
service.
WARNING
Lift chains are critical safety components.
Serious injury and/or damage to the vehicle may result from using
damaged or worn lift chains.
Main Hydraulic
Cylinder Pivot Front
After application retract the stabiliser legs and clean away any
Apply Grease excess grease.
to All Surfaces
Return To Contents
Previous Page – Press Alt + 28.
Maintenance Procedure 6 – Check Nut & Bolt Torque Values
All nuts and bolts should be checked to ensure that they are at the correct torque.
Use a calibrated torque wrench set to the required torque.
Recommended tightening torque for main arm pivot cap bolts - 312Nm.
For all other fasteners use the following table which gives recommended tightening torques
for various metric bolts.
Quoted ‘U’ torque values are for self colour un-lubricated bolts and zinc plated bolts into un-
plated holes and nuts.
Quoted ‘P’ torque values are for zinc plated bolts into zinc plated nuts.
After completing the fluid change clean up any spilt hydraulic fluid.
Old fluid must be disposed of responsibly.
Serial Number :
Signed:
The technical file for the machinery covered by this directive is available from: