MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET (M.S.D.S.

Paraffin Wax

SECTION 1 - PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

PRODUCT
Product Name: Paraffin Wax
Product Description: Paraffin Wax
Intended Use: Wax

SECTION 2 – COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INCREDIENTS

No reportable Hazardous substance(s) or Complex Substance(s). CAS No. 64742-51-4

SECTION 3 – HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

Emergency Overview: This material is solid at ambient temperature and exhibits softening (melting)
characteristics at elevated temperatures. At elevated temperatures well above the softening point, the
generation of hydrocarbon vapors may be expected.

Warning: When handling at elevated temperature, wear protective gloves and other PPE to protect
against thermal burns. Spills may create a slipping hazard.

POTENTIAL PHYSICAL EFFECTS

SKIN CONTACT – contact with molten material can result in severe burns.

EYE CONTACT – Direct contact of molten product to the eyes will cause thermal burns
and injury.

INHALATION – Breathing fumes in confined areas can cause respiratory discomfort and
possible irritation.

POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS

Low order of toxicity. High-pressure injection into or under skin may cause a serious medical
condition.

NFPA Hazard ID: Health: 1 Flammability: 1 Reactivity: 0

HMIS Hazard ID: Health: 1 Flammability: 1 Reactivity: 0

NOTE: This material should not be used for any other purpose than the intended use in Section 1
without expert advice.

SECTION 4 – FIRST AID PROCEDURES

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EYE CONTACT
If irritation or redness develops from exposure to fumes, move victim away from exposure and
into fresh air. Flush eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or redness
persists, seek medical attention. For contact with molten material, gently open eyelids and flush
affected eye(s) with cold water. Seek immediate medical attention.

INHALATION
Remove from further exposure. For those providing assistance, avoid exposure to
yourself or others. Use appropriate respiratory protection. If respiratory irritation,
dizziness, nausea, or unconsciousness occurs, seek immediate medical assistance. If
breathing has stopped, assist ventilation with medical device or use mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation.

SKIN CONTACT:

If burned by contact with molten material, hot material adhering to the skin should be cooled as
quickly as possible with water. Seek a physician for removal of adhering material and treatment
of burn. If the material has been injected into or under the skin, or into any part of the body,
regardless of the appearance of the wound or size, the individual should be evaluated
immediately by a physician as a surgical emergency. Even though initial medical symptoms from
injection may be minimal or absent, early treatment within the first few hours may significantly
reduce the extent of injury.

INGESTION
The material is not acutely toxic by ingestion. First aid is not normally required. Seek medical
attention if discomfort occurs.

SECTION 5 – FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Appropriate Extinguishing Media: Use water fog, foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide (CO2) to
extinguish flames.
Inappropriate Extinguishing Media: Straight streams of water.

FIRE FIGHTING
Fire Fighting Instructions: Evacuate the area. Prevent runoff from fire control or dilution from
entering streams, sewers, or drinking supply. Firefighters should use standard protective
equipment and in enclosed spaces, self –contained breathing apparatus. Use water to cool
exposed surfaces to fire and to protect personnel. Molten material can form flaming droplets if
ignited. Use of water on the material above 100°C (212°F) can cause the material to expand
with explosive force.

FLAMMABILITY PROPERTIES
Flash Point [Method] >193°C (393°F) [ASTM D-92]
Flammable Limits (Approximate volume % in air): LEL: No data UEL: No data
Autoignition Temperature: No data

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS: Carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, smoke, vapors (fumes),

MSDS: Paraffin Wax Revised: 15 January 2010 Page 2 of 8

 and other products of incomplete hydrocarbon combustion.

SECTION 6 – ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Take proper precautions to ensure your own health and safety before attempting spill control or
clean-up. Notify relevant authorities in accordance with all applicable regulations. United States
regulations require reporting releases of this material to the environment which exceed the applicable
reportable quantity which could reach any waterway including intermittent dry creeks. For more
specific information, refer to the Emergency Overview on Section 3, Exposure Controls and Personal
Protection in Section 8, and Disposal Consideration in Section 13 of this MSDS.

SPILL MANAGEMENT

Land Spill: Contain spill and evacuate non-essential personnel. Allow spilled material to solidify
and scrape up with shovels into a suitable container for recycle or disposal. On hard surfaces, a
spill may create a slipping hazard. In an urban area, cleanup spill as soon as possible; in natural
environments, seek cleanup advice from environmental specialists.

Water Spill: Stop leak if you can without risk to injury. Confine the spill immediately with
booms. Skim material from the surface.

ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTIONS

Equip cleanup crew with proper protective equipment and advise of pertinent hazards. For
large spills: dike far enough ahead of molten material for alter recovery and disposal. Prevent
entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. Comply with all laws and
regulations.

SECTION 7 – HANDLING AND STORAGE

HANDLING
Use normal precautions when handling hot, molten materials. Do not breathe fumes or vapor
from molten material. Do not allow molten material to contact skin. The material can
accumulate static charges which may cause an electrical spark (ignition source).

STORAGE
Store only in accordance with NFPA standards. This material can catch fire if over-heated. DO
NOT heat this material above its flash point. Keep away from flames and open electrical coils.
Storage Temperature: < 80°C (176°F)

SECTION 8 – EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION

EXPOSURE LIMIT VALUES

Substance Limit / Standard SOURCE

Paraffin Wax fumes TWA: 2 mg/m3 ACGIH (United States)

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NOTE: Limits / Standard shown for guidance only. Follow applicable regulations.

ENGINEERING CONTROLS

The level of protection and types of controls necessary will vary depending upon potential
exposure conditions. A control measure to consider: Adequate ventilation should be
provided so that exposure limits are not exceeded. An eye wash station and safety shower
should be located near the work station.

PERSONAL PROTECTION

Personal protective equipment selections vary based on potential exposure conditions such as
applications, handling practices, concentration, and ventilation. Information on the selection of
protective equipment for use with this material, as provided below, is based upon intended,
normal usage.

Respiratory Protection: If engineering controls do not maintain airborne contaminant

concentrations at a level which is adequate to protect worker health, a NIOSH-approved
organic vapor respirator equipped with a mist pre-filter may be appropriate. Respirators
should be used in accordance with OSHA requirements (29 CFR 1910.134).

Hand Protection: Any specific glove information provided is based on published literature and
glove manufacturer data. Contact the glove manufacturer for specific advice on glove selection
for the intended use and conditions. Inspect and replace worn or damaged gloves. When
handling the material at elevated temperatures, use long-cuffed leather or heat-resistant gloves.

Skin and Body Protection: Prevent skin contact when handling heated or molten
material. Any specific clothing information provided is based on published literature or
manufacturer data. Use heat resistant clothing such as chemical resistant apron and long
sleeves. Use a full-body heat-resistant or internally cooled work suit if conditions dictate.

Eye Protection: If contact with the molten material may occur, safety glasses and face shields
are recommended. If material is at ambient temperature, safety glasses equipped with side
shields are recommended as minimal protection. A suitable eye wash station should be
available in the work area.

Specific Hygiene Measures: Always practice good personal hygiene such as washing hands and
other exposed skin areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking, and/or smoking.
Routinely wash work clothing and protective equipment to remove contaminants. Discard
contaminated clothing or footwear that cannot be cleaned. Do not use harsh, abrasive skin
cleansers. Use good housekeeping measures.

SECTION 9 – PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Typical physical and chemical properties are given below. Consult the Supplier in Section 1 for
additional data.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Physical State: Solid (at ambient temperatures)
Color: White (at ambient temperatures)
Odor: Faint to Mild Odor
Specific Gravity: 0.83 (Water = 1)
Flash Point [Method] : >193°C (>379°F) [ASTM D-92]
Flammability Limits (Approximate volume % in air): LEL: N/D UEL: N/D
Autoignition Temperature: N/D
Boiling Point / Range: >310°C (>590°F)
Melting/Freezing Point: >50°C (>122°F)
pH: Not applicable
Solubility in Water: Negligible
Vapor Pressure: 0.013kPa (0.1mm Hg) at 20°C
Viscosity: [N/A at 40°C], 3.4 -3.9 mm2/sec (cSt) at 100°C (212⁰)
Log Pow (n-Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient) : >6

Additional Properties:
Gravity, °API [ASTM D-287] = 40.5 – 44.0 @ 60°F

SECTION 10 – STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

STABILITY: Material is stable under normal conditions

CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Keep away from excessive heat and open flame

MATERIALS TO AVOID: Strong Oxidizers

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Material does not decompose at ambient temperatures.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur

SECTION 11 – TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

ACUTE TOXICITY
Route of Exposure Conclusion / Remarks
Inhalation
Toxicity: No end point data Not determined
Irritation: No end point data Elevated temperatures or mechanical action may
form vapors, mist, or fumes which may be
irritating to the eyes and respiratory tract. Based
on assessment of components.

Ingestion
Toxicity (Rat): LD50 >5000 mg/kg Minimally toxic.

Skin
Irritation (Rabbit): LD50 >2000 mg/kg Negligible irritation to skin at ambient
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 temperatures.

Eye
Irritation (Rabbit) May cause mild, short-lasting discomfort to the
eyes.

For the material itself:

Petroleum wax: Not carcinogenic in lifetime animal skin painting or oral feeding studies. It did not
cause mutations in vitro. High oral doses in one rat strain (F-344) resulted in microscopic inflammatory
changes (micro-granulation) in liver, spleen, lymph nodes, some increased organ weights, inflammation
of the cardiac mitral valve, and accumulation of saturated mineral hydrocarbons in certain tissues. It
was found non-sensitizing in animal tests and human subjects.

SECTION 12 – ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Ecotoxicity
Ecological effects testing have not been conducted on this material. Discharges
are expected to cause only localized environmental damage and not expected to be
harmful to aquatic organisms.

MOBILITY
Petroleum-based waxes normally float on water and have low solubility and are
expected to migrate from water to land. The wax is expected to partition to
soil and wastewater solids.

PERSISTENCE AND DEGRADABILITY

Components of petroleum waxes will biodegrade over time.
E
SECTION 13 – DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Disposal recommendations based on material as supplied. Disposal must be in accordance with current
applicable laws and regulations, and material characteristics at time of disposal. Accordingly, it is the
responsibility of the user to determine the proper storage, transportation, treatment, and/or disposal
methodologies for spent materials and residues at the time of disposition.

DISPOSAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Suitable routes of disposal are supervised incineration, preferably with energy recovery, or
recycling methods in accordance with applicable regulations and material characteristics at the
time of disposal.

REGULATORY DISPOSAL INFORMATION

RCRA Information: The unused material, in our opinion, is not specifically listed by the EPA as a
hazardous waste (40 CFR, Part 261D), nor is it formulated to contain materials which are listed
as hazardous wastes. The material does not exhibit the hazardous characteristics of ignitability,
corrositivity, or reactivity. The material is not formulated with contaminants as determined by
the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP). However, used product may be regulated.
Contact your regional US EPA office for guidance concerning case specific disposal issues.
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SECTION 14 – TRANSPORT INFORMATION

The shipping description below may not represent requirements for all modes of transportation,
shipping methods, or locations outside of the United States.

DOT Proper Shipping Name Not regulated

DOT Hazardous Classification Not regulated
DOT Haz. Mat Table 172.101 Not Listed
DOT Labels Required None
DOT Placards Required None for solid material
None for molten material shipped under 100°C (212°F)
Hot molten material greater than 100°C (212°F) requires
class 9 ‘HOT’ placard
Bill of Lading must be carry the statement: Elevated
temperature material, liquid, N.O.S. 9, UN3257,
III (WAX)
MARPOL III Status Not a DOT ‘Marine Pollutant’ per 49 CFR 171.8
TDG Classification Not controlled under TDG (Canada)
Reportable Quantity Not been established for this material

SECTION 15 – REGULATORY INFORMATION

TSCA Inventory This material and/or its components are listed on the Toxic
Substance Control Act (TSCA) inventory.

SARA 302/304 The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of

1986 (SARA) Title III requires facilities subject to Subparts
302/304 to submit emergency planning and notification
information based on Threshold Planning Quantities (TPQs)
and Reportable Quantities (RQs) for ‘Extremely Hazardous
Substances’ listed in 40 CFR 302.4 and 40 CFR 355. No
components were identified.

SARA 311/312 None

SARA 313 This material contains no chemicals subject to the supplier

notification requirements of the SARA 313 Toxic Release
Program.

CERCLA This material does not contain any chemical substances

subject to this statute.

WHMIS This is not controlled material as defined by the Canadian

Hazardous Products Act (Bill C70)

CANADIAN DSL Listed

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CONEG In compliance

CA Prop 65 This material is not known to contain any components for

which the State of California has found to cause cancer, birth
defects, or other reproductive harm.

NJ RTK For New Jersey Right to Know requirements, no

components cited.

PA RTK For Pennsylvania Right to Know requirements, no

components cited.

NATIONAL CHEMICAL
INVENTORY LISTING AICS, EINECS, IECSC, ENCS, KECL, NZIofC, PICCS

MITI Listed

SECTION 16 – OTHER INFORMATION

THIS MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING REVISIONS:

No revision information is available.

ABBREVIATIONS

>: Greater Than N/D: No data N/A: Not Applicable

EPA: US Environmental Protection Agency NFPA: National Fire Protection Association

DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY

The information and recommendations contained herein are, to the best of United Wax’s knowledge
and belief, accurate and reliable as of the date issued. However, the information is provided without
any warranty, expressed or implied regarding its correctness. Some information presented and
conclusions drawn herein are from sources other than direct test data on the material itself. This MSDS
was prepared and is to be used only for this material. If the material is used as a component in another
formulated product, this MSDS information may not be applicable. Users should make their own
determination as to the suitability of the information for their particular purpose. Appropriate warnings
and safe-handling procedures should be provided to handlers and users.

The conditions or methods of handling, storing, using, and disposing of the material are beyond our
control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume responsibility
and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage, or expense arising out or in any way connected with
handling, storing, using, or disposal of the material.

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