SS
SS
SS
subsequent loss of his/her ability to adequately care for patients (Hinderer et al., 2014).
Wald, & Biderman 2013) stemming from several factors of their occupation. These
factors include unhealthy work environments, high workload, poor staffing, and
(RNs) and yet suffers from low job satisfaction among nursing professionals, which
2013). The consequences of increased burnout include, but are not limited to, poorer
quality of care rendered and high turnover and emigration rates. This seminar will
Student nurses are at a favorable position to discuss this topic due to their
capacity to gather speakers educated in this topic to facilitate the discussion and invite
healthcare professionals from the several affiliated healthcare institutions of the Xavier
doctors, and other professions benefit greatly from this seminar by implementing the
1
methods of reducing burnout and compassion fatigue during the start of their careers
as healthcare professionals.
II. TITLE
This seminar is given the preliminary title of “Burnout and Fatigue in Healthcare:
Restoring the ‘Passion’ in ‘Compassion’”. This title conveys the seminar’s intent to
managing occupational stress, and finding significance and meaning in the individual’s
that improving job satisfaction in healthcare will also improve the overall quality of
Philippine healthcare.
The said seminar will be held on March 6, 2017, 8:00AM – 12:00PM at the
venue has the capacity for 150 participants and with its structure designed for lectures
and large group discussions, making it conducive for the implementation of the
seminar. The group is expecting around 120 invited healthcare workers such as
registered nurses, physicians, barangay health workers, student nurses and medicine
students.
Furthermore, the venue can be adorned with various decorations so that it may
suit the syndicated seminar’s theme and motifs, simultaneously attracting the attention
of the participants.
2
IV. BENEFICIARIES
compassion fatigue and burnout as well as the current issues and concerns
regarding the said topics and awareness of how it could affect their future
b. The College of Nursing Faculty and Staff will be able to gain insights,
and how they can further discuss these in future classroom settings and
professional.
the Health Care Team will be aware of the issues and concerns regarding
compassion fatigue and burnout and how it can affect their roles as part of
the healthcare team. This would also provide them the platform to discuss
what they can do to prevent this from happening in their work environment.
V. BACKGROUND OF SEMINAR
exposure to helping people in distress to the degree that it can create a secondary
traumatic stress for the helper. Burnout on the other hand is of different aspect. It is
3
exhaustion and withdrawal associated with increased workload and institutional stress
(The American institute of Stress, 2012). In line with this, the group decided to make
In accordance with the CHED Memorandum Order No. 14 series of 2009 and
The seminar will run for approximately 4 hours at the Nursing Amphitheatre of Xavier
University – Ateneo de Cagayan. This seminar will provide opportunities for the
students to apply the learned concepts of leadership and management in NCM 107.2
of the first semester academic year 2017 – 2018 and in NCM 108.1, alongside NCM
107.2 of the second semester of the aforementioned academic year. This seminar will
knowledgeable about compassion fatigue and burnout and on how to overcome these.
integrated by different countries into their policies and national development plans
(United Nations, 2015). The said seminar is in line with SDG 3: Good Health and Well
– Being which include substantially increasing health financing and the recruitment,
especially in least developed countries and small island developing sates, and the
prevention and treatment and promote mental health and well – being by 2030.
Another is SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth that includes protection of
labour rights and promotion of safe and secure working environments for all workers
by 2030. It is also aligned with the Xavier University Developmental Goals (UDG) on
4
health, which aims to improve public health through preventive measures of which this
VI. JUSTIFICATION
The term compassion fatigue was coined to describe the phenomenon of stress
resulting from exposure to a traumatized individual rather than from exposure to the
trauma itself. Compassion fatigue is also caused by empathy, which is the natural
consequence of stress resulting from caring for and helping traumatized or suffering
people. The most commonly used definition of compassion fatigue was developed by
serve, specifically the members of the health care team, are increasingly susceptible
various concerns and crises. According to Cocker and Joss (2016), compassion
fatigue may potentially lead to depression, anxiety, and even posttraumatic stress
psychological injury claims, and job turnover, which negatively impact productivity.
relationship between the caregiver and the patient or the client all associated with the
5
and emotionally demanding assignments and extra work days as risk factors for
compassion fatigue.
On other hand, Najjar et al. (2009) identified that empathy is vital to the
development of compassion fatigue, as the caregiver must have the ability to perceive
and understand what their patient or client is experiencing and be able to communicate
conflicting elements of empathy and suffering provides the foundation for ongoing
stress and subsequent compassion fatigue. Thus, compassion fatigue results from the
Statistics shows that the prevalence of compassion fatigue ranges from 7.3%
to 40% of workers in intensive care settings and 25% to 70% among inexperienced
mental health professionals and is often seen in health professionals among females,
repeatedly witnessing and care for people after trauma. According to the a local study
and the most pronounced effect is emotional stress. This kind of sickness is now
evident especially to healthcare professionals, in which they are receiver, listener and
provider of care to patients who are in need and with different conditions. The seminar
is incorporated with the theme of BigHero 6 robot character Baymax. This features the
sacrificing, critically knowledgeable, medically skillful and the service of a big caring
heart; which can be similarly equated to those members of the healthcare team. Unlike
6
Baymax who’s a man-made robot, these professionals have the human attribute of
emotions which lead to tendencies of exhaustion from their work. The question of “Are
you satisfied with your care?” gives emphasis that caregivers should not only focus on
evaluating the care given to their patients but also the care they give to themselves
holistically.
VII. OBJECTIVES
A. GENERAL OBJECTIVES
This syndicated seminar aims to provide relevant and timely knowledge, skills,
and attitude towards spreading awareness on the current trends and issues regarding
compassion fatigue among health care workers in hospitals, clinics, and nursing
present information regarding the topic with the help of the invited keynote speakers
itself in facilitating social awareness and institutional initiatives to advocate for a better
working environment and staffing as well as imparting the target participants with effect
controlling. This activity would also help them to establish a stronger foundation and
development.
B. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
At the end of the Syndicated Seminar, the group will be able to:
7
Knowledge
Familiarize themselves with the appropriate concepts necessary for health care
Employ different creative and reliable strategies for the syndicated seminar in
working condition.
Skills
that aims to raise awareness and to provide timely and relevant information
Attitude
Develop teamwork and cooperation within the group and the working
Integrate the values of cura personalis, Ad Majorem Dei Gloriam, and magis
8
At the end of the Syndicated Seminar, the participants will be able to:
Knowledge
professional effects.
Be oriented with effective ways and management to cope up with stress in the
institutions.
Skills
Apply the basic concepts of compassion fatigue, its management and the
9
Attitude
The seminar aims to educate the different working individuals most importantly
those who work in hospitals and in nursing institutes about the existence of
the nursing and medical field to impart essential insights regarding the reality of
burnout in relation to stress and demands of work. For the second time, we will be
organizing a symposium that would last for four hours starting eight in the morning on
Cagayan. The planning and brainstorming of ideas started on the first week of the
second semester of this academic year wherein ideas were gathered and selected for
We will prepare around 150 seats for our audience who mainly compose of
members of the health care team and student nurses. Several committees were
established to take care of different tasks. A formal program flow was devised
reflecting the activities of the day of the seminar with two emcees assigned. Snacks
will be provided as well as the seminar kits for the participants’ note taking purposes.
The technicalities will be taken care of which also includes the visual presentations.
10
The decorations are matched with the seminar’s theme to create an ambience for a
A.) Planning
a. Mission/Vision
decreasing burnouts and fatigue among members of the health care team which they
schedules, with an emphasis of knowing how to manage and to follow the ideal
hospital nurse-patient ratio and to create venues in which professionals in both nursing
and medical fields can interact with students, healthcare professionals, and the
Vision - The “Compassion Fatigue” syndicated seminar helps to address the irony of
the situation of the members of the health care team who are giving out care, yet fail
to fully care for themselves, neglecting their overall health. Also, this seminar aims to
help health care providers learn about the management and realities of compassion
fatigue and burnout through the awareness of an informed public and policy-makers.
b. Philosophy
preventing behaviors through proper health education. The College of Nursing seeks
to develop nurse-leaders that will effect this change, making relevant health
11
information available to all sectors of society through the use of their innate qualities
c. Goals
expected tasks
group
necessary responsibilities
The policies applied in order to ensure proper preparation and implementation of the
1. Attendance will be checked every group meeting. Those marked absent will
12
absences will be fined 50 pesos. Those who are late within 15 minutes will
2. The group treasurer is tasked with collecting the weekly due of the agreed
(liquidation). The collection will start on the 3rd week of November and will
3. Letters of solicitation are strictly prohibited and considered invalid as per the
4. Each member will be assigned a specific task by the group leader. Before
final assignment, each member has the right to freely express his/her
committee.
5. Each member is equally responsible for any and all revisions made during
the final submission of the written output. If the output is not passed in a
timely manner, the group will meet and decide on the possible
consequences.
committees. The committee head may consult another committee head for
own committee.
7. Unity, collaboration, and honesty will be given due emphasis. All members
13
All possible materials needing any amount of money must be listed
Uyguangco)
All official receipts with the name: “XUCN- SS 1 (NA)” will be given
b. Program Committee
Creation and planning of the program flow during the day of the
seminar is the main task of this committee, including the specific duration of
each activity and crowd control. They will spearhead the practices and
performance of the intermission number(s). Members of this committee are
also the one who will assign other tasks to each member from different
committees, including assigning of emcees, prayer leaders and performers
as well as the preparation of certificates and tokens that will be given to the
audiences and speakers and ushering of the audience and guest speakers.
c. Food committee
14
This committee is designated to choose and purchase the selected
snacks and refreshments to be distributed. They are also in-charge of
distributing these the audience, clinical instructors, and guest speakers.
Preparation of garbage bags and ensuring maintenance of clean
surroundings are also highly encouraged. Coordination of both food
committee and finance officer is also done to settle the allotted budget for
food.
d. Finance Officer
She will primarily oversee the financing and budgeting aspects of this
seminar. She will spearhead the collection and safekeeping of money
including the receipts of each expense. They will collect funds from the
penalties incurred by each members from failing to follow discussed policies
and guidelines. A formal breakdown and liquidation of the expenses will also
be shown and discussed to the whole group.
Decoration of the said venue and making it suitable for the theme and
motif is the responsibility of this committee. They are the one who will
conceptualize and facilitate the creation of props and decorations for the
program with the help of all the members of the group. Collaboration with the
program and secretariat committee is also done for planning of the layouts
and design of the media campaigns, posters, invitations, certificates, and
plaques to be distributed.
f. Technical Committee
15
f. Contingency Plan
The following contingency plans were formulated in order to properly
16
may mean that to the start of
majority of the seminar.
equipment Spare batteries
would be and equipment
unusable and will also be
cause secured.
disruption. - The
proponents will
consult the
CEPALCO
website to
check for any
foreseeable
blackouts and
plan the date of
the seminar
accordingly.
17
and inappropriate due to of group
attitude such as disorganization dynamics;
uncooperativeness and group in- emphasis of
and passivity fighting; goals maintaining
will not be respectful and
achieved proper attitudes
to each other
even during
disagreements
18
B.) Organizing
a. Creation of Organizational Structure
Beannca A. Angeles
Syndicated Seminar Head
19
b. Description of Specific Roles and Responsibilities
20
Update and announce to the members any upcoming meetings or
changes in the details of the syndicated seminar
D. Program Committee
Manage the flow of the program
Design promotional materials such as media campaigns and posters
while coordinating with the Office of Student Affairs for validation and
permission to post such materials
Ensure the seminar was advertised accordingly
Crowd control during the said seminar
E. Food Committee
Propose the budget plan for food
Procure snacks and refreshments suited for the proposed budget
Distributes snacks and refreshments after the seminar
Ensure that there is cleanliness and order before and after the
distribution of the foods in the seminar
F. Finance Officer
Proposes the budget plan to the group and clinical instructors for
approval
Passes a proposed budget plan to the officers especially the leader
Manages the funds monthly with regards to the budget plan
Monitors and review the funds every planned meeting
Ensures the committees follow the assigned budget plan and use the
funds efficiently and appropriately
Periodically reminds the group about their liquidation reports and
receipts
G. Physical Set-up Committee
Coordinate with the finance officer in managing budget for physical set-
up
Canvass materials and makes sure the materials are bought according
to budget
Utilize the materials in making props and backdrop for the venue
Collaborate with the program committee in producing necessary props
for program activities
21
Assist in designing invitations, certificates, and plaques.
Assure that the floor plan is followed and the area is well utilized and is
in accordance with the theme and the topic of the seminar
H. Technical Committee
Propose background music and audio-visual presentations
appropriate and relevant for the seminar
Collaborate with the program committee for the background music
and other possible presentations
Prepare background music and other audio-visual presentations for
specific parts/segment of the program
Assures that dead air will not occur during the program and present
videos relevant to the seminar during dull moments
C.) Directing
A. Secretariat
22
B. Program Committee
Facilitates the group during brainstorming of ideas regarding the program and
its specific parts
Formulates the plan of activities for the seminar
Proposes the planned program flow for the seminar
Schedules team meetings and evaluations for the program
Passes a proposed budget plan for promotional materials and expenses
Contribute ideas for the program flow including the allotted time for each
speaker
Assigned in making promotional materials (posters, brochure, pamphlets, etc.)
Assigned in facilitating the games during the program
Assigned in making production numbers or performances
In-charge of making invitations for the speakers in collaboration with the
secretariat committee as well as the invitations for the beneficiaries and
certificates for the speakers
In-charge of the conceptualization of audio-visual presentations
C. Food Committee
Head: Reingel Uy
Proposes budget plan to the group and clinical instructors for approval
Ensures cleanliness and order before and after the distribution of the
foods in the seminar
Assures safety of the food to be taken up in the seminar
Prepares the food and in-charge of the handling and distribution during
the seminar
23
In-charge of buying the snacks and other materials (e.g. table napkins,
wrappers)
In-charge of the preparation and distribution of the snacks in the seminar
Collaborate with other committees whenever additional manpower is needed
D. Finance Officer
Brainstorm for ideas for decorations, backdrop, and theme of the seminar as
well as the floor plan and seating arrangements
In-charge in buying the materials needed for making the designs and
decorations
Help in making the props, decoration, and backdrop of the venue
Assist in designing the invitations
Collaborate with the program committee for with regards to the program flow
(such as facilitating games and production numbers)
24
F. Technical Committee
D.) Implementation
a. Calendar of Activities
Date Activity
25
December 7, 2017 Looking for proposed speakers
(DOH)
December 8, 2017 Third Meeting
Finalization of SS title and theme
Presented possible speakers
Finalization of seminar title and
theme
Presented Proposed Program
Flow and finalized tasks and
assigned persons on the day of
the seminar
December 16, 2017 Passing of individual outputs for
proposal
January 11, 2018 Fourth Meeting
Submission of Proposal Output
26
February 5, 2018 Setting Up the Area
Final Dry Run of Program
March 6, 2018 Actual date of SS
b. Progress Report
27
c. Speakers
seminar. Possible first speaker, Dr. Benson C. Go, a psychiatrist and the Chief of
possible first speaker, Dr. Maria Nena Peñaranda both psychiatrists at CUMC and a
faculty of a school of medicine. As a first speaker, they will provide relevant details
and discuss the plans of Department of Health on the current trends and issues
regarding compassion fatigue among health care workers in hospitals, clinics, and
nursing institutions. The second speaker will be either, Ma’am April Kristine Tianzon,
RN,MN, the Nursing Service Director at Maria Reyna-Xavier University Hospital or Sir
Hashley Kynt C. Maape, RN, who will be discussing on behalf of health care providers
about how compassion fatigue affect a certain health professionals. They will also
dealing a person with compassion fatigue that will enable the participants of the
d. Program Flow
i. Overall Flow of Seminar
28
8:20-8:25am Opening Spiel Philip Gimotea and Mya Sheynicka
Yanson
8:25-8:30am Opening Remarks Beannca Angeles
9:10-9:15am Giving of Tokens and Certificates Philip Gimotea and Mya Yanson
7:30-8:00am Registration
Facilitate Registration
Opening Prayer
National Anthem
Video Presentation
Opening Remarks
Opening Spiel
31
E.) Controlling
32
b. Budget Proposal
33
c. Floor Plan/Seat Arrangemet
34
X. Evaluation
Thank you and we appreciate your presence in attending our event. Please
rate on the following evaluation for the seminar you attended. Place a check
mark ( ) on the boxes corresponding to your rating. Your feedback will help
us evaluate the effectiveness of this program and allow us to make
improvements we provide to you and other people.
1 2 3 4 5
1.Relevance of the seminar
2.Content consistent with objectives
3.Content appropriate with intended audience
4.Speakers are knowledgeable in content
areas
5.Punctuality of Speakers
6. Speaker’s ability to answer and
knowledgeable of the topic
7.Speaker’s voice and words are audible and
easily understood
8.Organization and flow of presentations
9.Attainment of Objectives
10.Venue is conducive and comfortable
11.Venue is well ventilated and well lighted
12. Quality of Audio Sound
13. Stage design is appropriate to the theme
with creativeness and appeal
14. How would you rate the learning
experience you gained from attending this
seminar?
15. What is your overall rating of the seminar?
________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
35
XI. Recommendations (FINAL OUTPUT)
XII. Bibliography/References
Internet Sources:
1. American Institute of Stress. (2017). Compassion Fatigue. Retrieved from
https://www.stress.org/military/for-practitionersleaders/compassion-fatigue/
2. Compassion Fatigue Awareness Project. (2017). Did you know? Retrieved
from http://www.compassionfatigue.org/
3. El-bar, N., Levy, A., Wald, H.S., & BIderman, A. (2013).
Compassion fatigue, burnout and compassion satisfaction among family
physicians in the Negev area - A cross-sectional study. Israel Journal of
Health Policy Research, 2(1), 31-39.
4. Hinderer, K.A., Von Rueden, K.T., Friedmann, E., McQuillan, K.A., Gilmore,
R., Kramer, B., & Murray, M. (2014). Burnout, compassion fatigue,
compassion satisfaction, and secondary traumatic stress in trauma nurses.
Journal of Trauma Nursing, 21(4), 160-169.
doi:10.1097/JTN.0000000000000055
5. Rosales, R. & Labrague, L., & Lao Rosales, G. (2013). Nurses’ job
satisfaction and burnout: is there a connection?. International Journal of
Advanced Nursing Studies. 2. . 10.14419/ijans.v2i1.583.
6. United Nations. (2015). Sustainable development goals. Retrieved from
http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-
goals/
7. United Nations. (2015). Health - United Nations Sustainable Development.
Retrieved from http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/health/
8. United Nations. (2015). Economic Growth - United Nations Sustainable
Development. Retrieved from
http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/economic-growth/
9. Xavier University. (2011). Research Agenda. Retrieved from
http://www.xu.edu.ph/research-agenda-krc
36
XIII. Appendix
A.)Invitation
B.)Booklet
37
C.)Poster
38
D.)Certificates
39
E.) Physical Set-Up
40
41
F.) Game Mechanics
Mechanics:
1. There will be 10-20 participants that can participate (by volunteer or chosen by
the emcees)
2. Each participant will be given 3 balls.
3. Goal is to throw the ball inside the boxes on the board.
4. The participant will have to do the task written on the specific box where the
ball has landed to show kindness.
42
G.) Letters
a. Letter to DOH
We, the 4th year nursing students of Xavier University – Ateneo de Cagayan,
will be conducting a syndicated seminar entitled “Burnout and Fatigue in Healthcare:
Restoring the ‘Passion’ in ‘Compassion”. The aforementioned event aims to discuss
about the timely and relevant topic of compassion fatigue, specifically targeting the
members of the health profession such as doctors, nurses, midwives, barangay health
workers, and members of ancillary health care team. It also commits to hone the
student nurses’ knowledge, skills, and attitude on psychiatric nursing and nursing
leadership and management. This is in partial fulfillment of the requirements of Nursing
Leadership and Management (NCM 107.2).
In line with this, we would like to ask from your good office possible suggestions
as keynote speakers for the syndicated seminar, more preferably on the fields of
psychiatric health and/or human resources. Should you have any response/feedback
regarding this concern, feel free to contact Ms. Beannca A. Angeles at 0955-124-8629.
Sincerely yours,
Beannca A. Angeles
BSN – 4 (NA) SS1 Leader
Noted by:
43
4th Year Level Coordinator
HASHLEY KINT C. MAAPE, RN
Nursing Service Director
Misamis Oriental Provincial Hospital – Magsaysay
Magsaysay, Misamis Oriental
January 10, 2018
Beannca A. Angeles
BSN – 4 (NA) SS1 Leader
Noted by:
44